期中阅读理解专项攻略-英语六年级上册冀教版（三起）（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期中阅读理解专项攻略-英语六年级上册冀教版（三起）
一、阅读选择
1．看表格选择正确答案。
Paul Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
get up 7:10a.m. 7:10a.m. 6:50a.m. 7:10a.m. 7:10a.m.
morning school school school school school
lunch pizza rice rice rice rice
afternoon yo-yo table-tennis table-tennis table-tennis football
evening homework homework homework homework TV
go to sleep 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m. 10:15 p.m.
( )（1）On________, Paul usually gets up at 6:50 a.m.
A．Thursday B．Wednesday C． Friday
( )（2）Pizza is a kind of_________.
A．drink B．fruit C． food
( )（3）Paul’s favorite sport is_________.
A．table-tennis B．yo-yo C． football
( )（4）On Friday evenings Paul usually __________.
A．watches TV B．does his homework C． washes his clothes
( )（5）Which is wrong _________
A．Paul goes to school from Monday to Friday.
B．Paul goes to bed after ten o'clock.
C． Paul usually has pizza for lunch.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
My name is Peter. I’m a boy. I have a happy family. We have a new house. There are three bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room. I have my own（自己的） bedroom now. It’s small but nice. I clean my bedroom every day. I love my bedroom very much.
It’s Sunday morning now. I’m in my bedroom. I’m reading a book. My mother is in the kitchen. She is making breakfast for us. My father is in the living room. He is watching TV. My grandmother and grandfather are in their bedroom. They are watering the flowers.
2．There are ________ rooms in our new house. (　　)
A．three B．five C．six
3．Peter’s bedroom is ________. (　　)
A．small but nice B．big and beautiful C．big and clean
4．My father is in the ________. (　　)
A．bedroom B．living room C．kitchen
5．My grandfather is ________. (　　)
A．reading a book B．watering the flowers C．watching TV
6．There are ________ people in Peter’s family. (　　)
A．three B．four C．five
阅读短文,选择正确选项。
My friend is Rick. He is an English teacher. He often gets up at 6:30 and eats breakfast at 7:00. He always wears his white shirt and blue pants. At around 7:30, he goes to the school by car. He never eats lunch at home. At 5:30 P.m., he goes back home. He sometimes watches TV after supper. He often goes to bed at 9:30.
7．Rick is __________ English teacher. ( )
A．a B．an C．/
8．Rick often _________ at 7:00. ( )
A．gets up B．goes to school C．eats breakfast
9．Rick always wears his _________ shirt and __________ pants. ( )
A．blue, white B．white, blue C．white, yellow
10．Rick goes to the school by _____________. ( )
A．bike B．bus C．car
11．Rick ________ watches TV after supper. ( )
A．sometimes B．never C．always
Amy: Where are you going this summer holiday
John: I’m going to Guilin.
Amy: Oh, I went there with my mom last summer holiday.
John: Really How did you get there
Amy: I went to Guilin by train. It was crowded on the train.
John: I’m going there by plane.
Amy: Good idea. Who are you going with
John: I’m going with my parents.
Amy: Guilin is very beautiful. We were very happy on our trip. You will have a good time.
John: Thank you.
12．John is going to Guilin with his father and mother this summer holiday. ( )
13．Amy went there with her parents last year. ( )
14．It was not comfortable to go there by train. ( )
15．John is going there by plane. ( )
16．Guilin is in north of China. ( )
二、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Our classroom building has five floors. It's the tallest building of our school. There are eight classrooms on every floor. On the first floor there is a library. On the second floor there are two computer rooms for students. The science labs are on the third floor. The language lab is on the sixth floor. We often have English classes in the language lab.
17．Our classroom building has five classrooms. ( )
18．The library is on the first floor. ( )
19．There are three computer rooms for students in the school. ( )
20．The science labs and the language lab are on the same floor. ( )
21．We often have English classes in the language lab. ( )
My name is Li Lin. I'm eleven. I'm from China. My mum and dad work on a big factory (工厂). They go to work every day, but rest two days a week. I have a sister. We look like each other very much and we like to help each other. She is a middle school (中学) student.
My sister and I are in the same school, but we are in different grades (年级). We have our lessons from eight o'clock in the morning to four o'clock in the afternoon. My English teacher, Miss Green is from the US. She is a good teacher. We have five English classes in a week. Now we can say three hundred words. We like English. We like our English teacher and she likes us, too.
22．Li Lin’s family has four people. ( )
23．Li Lin’s parents work five days a week. ( )
24．Li Lin’s English teacher is an English woman. ( )
25．Li Lin and her sister are in the same grade. ( )
26．We have five English classes in a week. ( )
27．Li Lin is a middle school student, too. ( )
28．Li Lin doesn’t look like her sister at all. ( )
29．Class begins at eight o'clock every morning. ( )
30．Our English teacher and we like each other. ( )
判断正误。
Today is September 1. It's the first day of school. Lily wants to go back to school. She wants to meet her friends. She wants to meet her new teachers.
Lily gets up early in the morning. She washes her face and has breakfast. Then she rides her bike to school. She sees her friends on the playground. She plays hide and seek(捉迷藏) with them. In the classroom, Lily meets her new English teacher. Her name is Mrs. Green. Lily likes Mrs. Green. She can speak English very well. Lily thinks she is a nice teacher.
31．September 1 is the first day of the new year. ( )
32．Lily wants to meet her friends. ( )
33．Lily goes to school by bus. ( )
34．Lily's new teacher is a nice woman. ( )
35．Mrs. Green is Lily's English teacher. ( )
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Today is Sunday. It's my mother's birthday. I make dinner for my mother. I wash my hands in the bathroom. Then I go to the kitchen. I wash potatoes, tomatoes and other vegetables. And I cook them. Oh, don't forget rice! Finally, I put them on the table. How delicious they are! We are very happy!
36．Today is my mother's birthday. ( )
37．My mother makes dinner today. ( )
38．I wash my hands in the kitchen. ( )
39．The food is delicious. ( )
40．We are happy. ( )
参考答案：
1．ABC
【详解】
2．C 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．C
【分析】短文大意：彼得介绍了他的新家和自己的新卧室，以及星期天早上一家人的活动情况，表达了对新生活的热爱之情。
2．句意：我们的新房子有 _____ 间房。根据There are three bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room. 可知有六间房子。A. 3；B. 5；C. 6。故选C。
3．句意：彼得的卧室很 _____。根据It’s small but nice.可知彼得的卧室小但是漂亮。A. 小但漂亮；B. 大而漂亮；C. 大而干净。 故选A。
4．句意：我父亲在 _____。根据My father is in the living room. 可知彼得的爸爸在客厅。A. 卧室；B. 客厅； C. 厨房。故选B。
5．句意：我的祖父在_____。根据They are watering the flowers. 可知彼得的爷爷在浇花。A. 读书；B. 浇花； C. 看电视。故选B。
6．句意：彼得的家里有 _____ 口人。根据短文可知彼得家人有爸爸、妈妈、爷爷、奶奶和彼得五口人。A. 3；B. 4；C. 5。故选C。
7．B 8．C 9．B 10．C 11．A
【解析】7．1．English是以元音音素开头的单词,故用an。
8．2．由原文第三句得知Rick经常在七点吃早餐。
9．3．由原文He always wears his white shirt and blue pants. 得知他经常穿白色的衬衫和蓝色的裤子。
10．4．由原文At around 7:30, he goes to the school by ear. 得知Rick乘汽车上学。
11．5．由原文He sometimes watches TV after supper. 得知他有时吃完晚饭后看电视。
12．T 13．F 14．T 15．T 16．F
【分析】本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读试题问句，根据具体问句从文章中得出答案。
12．由句子Amy：Where are you going this summer holiday John: I’m going to Guilin.“Amy：这个暑假你打算去哪？ John： 我打算去桂林。”可知答案为T。
13．由句子Amy: Oh, I went there with my mom last summer holiday. “Amy：噢，我和妈妈去年暑假去的那。”可知答案为F。
14．由句子I went to Guilin by train. It was crowded on the train. “我们坐火车去的桂林。火车上非常拥挤。”可知答案为T。
15．还是由句子John: I’m going there by plane.“John：我打算坐飞机去那。”可知答案为T。
16．由地理知识可知，桂林在中国的南部，可知答案为F。
【点睛】做题前先把所有题目通读一遍，做到心中有数，在原文中找相关句子，认真分析，注意人称。
17．F 18．T 19．F 20．F 21．T
【分析】本文主要介绍了教学楼。
17．题干句意：我们的教学楼有五个教室。根据Our classroom building has five floors.，可知我们的教学楼有五层，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
18．题干句意：图书馆在一楼。根据On the first floor there is a library.，可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
19．题干句意：学校里有三间供学生使用的电脑房。根据On the second floor there are two computer rooms for students.，可知有两间，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
20．题干句意：科学实验室和语言实验室在同一层。根据The science labs are on the third floor. The language lab is on the sixth floor.，可知科学实验室和语言实验室不在同一层，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
21．题干句意：我们经常在语言室上英语课。根据We often have English classes in the language lab.，可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
【点睛】
22．T 23．T
24．F 25．F 26．T 27．T 28．F 29．T 30．T
【导语】本文李林介绍了自己和家人的个人信息，以及学校生活。
22．句意：李林家有四口人。根据My mum and dad work on a big factory. I have a sister. 我的妈妈和爸爸在一个大工厂工作。我有一个妹妹/姐姐。可知李林家有四口人。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
23．句意：李林的父母每周工作五天。根据They go to work every day, but rest two days a week. 他们每天去上班，但每周休息两天。可知李林的父母每周工作五天。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
24．句意：李林的英语老师是一位英国女性。根据My teacher of English, Miss Green is from the US. 我的英语老师格林小姐来自美国。可知填与原文不相符，故答案为F。
25．句意：李林和她的妹妹/姐姐在同一年级。根据My sister and I are in the same school, but we are in different grades. 我的姐姐/妹妹和我在同一所学校，但是我们在不同的年级。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
26．句意：我们每周有五节英语课。根据We have five English classes in a week. 我们每周有五节英语课。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
27．句意：李林也是一名中学生。根据She is a middle school student. 她是一名中学生。My sister and I are in the same school, but we are in different grades. 我的姐姐/妹妹和我在同一所学校，但是我们在不同的年级。可知李林和姐姐/妹妹一样是一名中学生。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
28．句意：李林一点也不像她妹妹/姐姐。根据We look like each other very much and we like to help each other. 我们长得很像，我们喜欢互相帮助。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
29．句意：每天早上八点开始上课。根据We have our lessons from eight o'clock in the morning to four o'clock in the afternoon. 我们从早上八点到下午四点上课。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
30．句意：我们和英语老师彼此喜欢。根据We like our English teacher and she likes us, too. 我们喜欢我们的英语老师，她也喜欢我们。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
31．F 32．T 33．F 34．T 35．T
【分析】该短文主要是九月一号开学的第一天莉莉的心情及所干的事情。
31．细节阅读，根据Today is September 1. It's the first day of school.得知这是开学的第一天，故答案为F。
32．根据She wants to meet her friends.得知她想见她的朋友，故答案为T。
33．根据Then she rides her bike to school. 得知她骑自行车去上学，故答案为F。
34．根据Lily thinks she is a nice teacher.得知她的新老师是个很好的妇女，故答案为T。
35．根据Lily meets her new English teacher. Her name is Mrs. Green. 得知格林夫人是她的英语老师，故答案为T。
【点睛】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成题目。
36．T 37．F 38．F 39．T 40．T
【解析】36．略
37．略
38．略
39．略
40．略
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