（5）Unit 3 The Internet——2023-2024学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第二册词汇专项训练
1.Can you give a more precise _____(define) of the word
2.In your new job, you will perform a variety of _____ (function).
3.Now that your work _____(finish), you can have a rest now.
4.My kids spend hours ________ (chat) on the phone to their friends
5.In a chat room, he came across a cyberbully who treated him _____ (rude).
6.Her novels _____(translate) into many foreign languages so far.
7.I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph _________(take).
8.I _____(particular) like chatting with my friends using this software.
9.He told me that the journey takes about two hours, _____ (depend) on traffic.
10.In a sense, using computers has a _____(benefit) effect on children's learning.
11.Mary went to see a movie with her friends that night without _____ (tell) her parents.
12.There are many useful search engines that provide people with _____(update) information.
13.The Senior Three student wants to look for _____(inspire) in this beautiful small-town.
14.The same general _____ (guideline) on when to dress formally apply to both men and women.
15.In order to protect their _____(private), teenagers should be careful and cautious when using public Wi-Fi.
答案以及解析
1.答案：definition
解析：考查名词。根据设空处前的a可知此处应用名词definition(解释),该名词还被形容词的比较级修饰。故填definition。
2.答案：functions
3.答案：has been finished
解析：考查现在完成时的被动语态以及主谓一致。句意:既然你的工作已经被完成了,你现在可以休息了。根据语境可知,工作已经被完成,强调对现在产生的影响,故用现在完成时,又因为work和finish之间是被动关系,所以用现在完成时的被动语态。主语为your work。故填has been finished。
4.答案：chatting
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我的孩子们花数个小时在电话里跟他们的朋友闲谈。此处考查spend... (in) doing sth.。故填 chatting。
5.答案：rudely
解析：考查副词。句意:在一个聊天室里,他遇到了一个对他很粗鲁的网络恶霸。设空处修饰谓语动词treated,应用副词。故填rudely。
6.答案：have been translated
解析：考查现在完成时的被动语态以及主谓一致。句意:到目前为止,她的小说已经被翻译成了多种外语。根据so far可知应用现在完成时,又因为novels和translate之间是被动关系,所以用现在完成时的被动语态。主语novels为复数。故填have been translated。
7.答案：taken
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意: 我需要一个新护照, 所以我将不得不拍张照片。have +宾语+宾补结构, my photograph与take之间为被动关系, 故用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填taken。
8.答案：particularly
解析：考查副词。设空处修饰谓语动词like,应用副词particularly。故填particularly。
9.答案：depending
10.答案：beneficial
解析：考查形容词。设空处修饰其后的名词effect,应用形容词。故填beneficial。
11.答案：telling
12.答案：updated
解析：考查过去分词。update与information之间是被动关系,所以此处应用过去分词updated作定语,修饰information。句意:有很多有用的能给人们提供更新的信息的搜索引擎。故填updated。
13.答案：inspiration
解析：考查名词。设空处作look for的宾语,所以应用名词inspiration。inspiration作“灵感”讲时为不可数名词。句意:那个高三学生想在这个美丽的小镇寻找灵感。故填inspiration。
14.答案：guidelines
15.答案：privacy
解析：考查名词。句意:为了保护自己的隐私,青少年在使用公共Wi-Fi时应该小心谨慎。设空处作protect的宾语,且由设空处前面的形容词性物主代词their 可知此处应用名词。故填privacy。
2（6）Unit 3 The Internet——2023-2024学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第二册词汇专项训练
1.How much ________ (现金) do you have on you
2.They were selling everything at a _____ (打折).
3.He gave away most of his money to ________ (慈善机构).
4.The picture will look more beautiful at a ________ (距离).
5.Local _____(居民) in Heilongjiang use snow as a resource.
6.I lived deep in the country, without easy _____ (通道) to shops.
7.When you get into the lift, remember to press this ________ (按钮).
8.One of my friends told me a story while we _____(聊天) online.
9.You _____ (激励) me by playing the piano so beautifully then.
10.The state maintains a ________ (数据库) of names of people allowed to vote.
11.When surfing the Internet, people often meet with much _____(假的) information.
12.You will be allowed to go in only when your _____ (身份) has been checked.
13.It has been ________ (确认) that our school sports meeting will take place next week.
14.His car alarm had been going off for two days, and, as a result, the ________ (电池) was flat.
15.If it is _____ (方便的) for you this weekend, please come to my house to help me paint the fence.
答案以及解析
1.答案：cash
2.答案：discount
3.答案：charity
4.答案：distance
5.答案：residents
6.答案：access
7.答案：button
8.答案：chatted
9.答案：inspired
10.答案：database
11.答案：false
12.答案：identity
13.答案：confirmed
14.答案：battery
15.答案：convenient
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