Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science Section B 2a-2e课件(共35张PPT)

(共35张PPT)
Unit 6
I’m going to study computer science.
人教版八年级英语上册
Section B 2a–2e
学习目标
Key words & phrases:
question，meaning，discuss，promise，beginning…
make resolutions, make promises, at the beginning of…
Key sentences:
1.When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year，we hope that we are going to improve our lives.
　2.Although there are differences，most resolutions have
one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them!
Learn to make New Year’s resolutions.
able
be able to
promise
beginning
at the beginning of
improve
能够
能够做某事
n. 诺言v.许诺
n. 开头，开端
在……开始
v. 改善
Words review
write down
physical
themselves
have to do with
self-improvement
take up
写下
adj.身体的
pron. 他们自己
与……有联系
n.自我改进
开始做
hobby
paint
weekly
Schoolwork
question
meaning
discuss
n. 业余爱好
v.用颜料画
adj. &adv.每周地
n.学校作业
v.怀疑
n.意义
v.讨论
Lead-in
I’m going to get a new toy next year.
Do you have any New Year’s Resolutions
I’m going to visit Hainan with my parents by plane next year.
Review
What things are you going to do next year
A: What are you going to be
B: I’m going to be …
A: What are you going to do next year
B: I’m going to …
A: Sounds interesting. I’m going to …
Did you make any resolutions last year
Yes, I did.
Were you able to keep them
Sure.
Because I practiced soccer really hard. And we made our soccer team.
Why
2a
Discuss the questions with your partner.
be able to…
会；能够
Read the passage and match each paragraph with its main purpose.
1. To question the idea of making resolutions.
2. To give the meaning of resolution.
3. To discuss the different kinds of resolutions.
2c
1
2
3
Read the passage again and put the sentences [A-D] in the correct places.
A: There are about making yourself a better person.
B: For example, a student may have to find more time
to study.
C: There are good reasons for this.
D: The start of the year is often a time for making
resolutions.
2b
1. Do you know what a resolution is It’s a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (“Mom, I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wish and plans.
1.段 ______
D
D句意：新年伊始常是下新年决心的时候。
第一段中介绍了resolution的意思。第一空格前句意“最普通的一种就是新年决心”，空格后句意为“当我们在新年的开端下新年决心的时候……”可推测出本空应填此句。
2. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. ______ Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork.______
2.段 _____ _____
A 句意：这些决心是有关让你自己成为一名更优秀的人的。
A
B
由前一句话“很多决心与自我提高有关。”，可知空格处是对这句的进一步解释。
B句意：例如，一名学生可能必须利用更多的时间来学习。
本段中介绍了不同类型的决心，并一一举例说明。由空格前所列是第三种 “与更好的计划有关的决心”，本空格处应为举例说明这种类型的决心的情况。
3. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! ________Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you— will you make any resolutions next year
3.段 _____
C句意： 对此种情况有不错的理由。
C
本段中心意思是对下新年决心这种想法的怀疑。由空格前句意“人们很难实现他们”，及空格后的两句都是叙述不能实现这些决心的原因，可知空格处应先C句。
Read the passage. Put the sentences [A-D] in the correct places.
D
A
B
C
1.What is a resolution
2. When do people usually make resolutions
3.Why do people usually make resolutions
Answer the questions with short sentences.
2d
It’s a kind of promise that you make to yourself.
People often make resolutions at the beginning of the year.
They hope that they are going to improve their lives.
4. How do people remember their resolutions
5.How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about
6.Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep
7.Do you think the best resolution is to have no resolutions Why or why not
Because people just forget about them.
Yes , I think so. Because doing is better than saying.
Some people write down their resolutions and plans.
Some people tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.
The writer talks about three different kinds of resolutions: physical health, self-improvement (which includes taking up a hobby) and better planning.
No, I don’t. Because resolutions can help us try our best.
与......有关
许诺
与......有共同之处
写下
由于这个原因
开始做，学着做
2e
1. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.
have to do with关于;与……有关系。这个句型表示与某事、某人有牵连,有关系,有瓜葛。
What does this have to do with me 这跟我有什么关系
2.Most of the time , we make promises to other people.
make a promise/promises 允诺；keep a /one’s promise 遵守诺言，信守承诺；break a /one’s promise违背诺言。
【拓展】　make a promise to sb.表示“对某人许诺”,这里promise是名词。promise还可以作动词,意为“许诺”。
I want you to promise me.我想让你对我做出承诺。
promise not to do sth. 许诺不干某事
Language points
3.…going to take up a hobby like…
take up指“学着做,开始做”。
My brother is going to take up guitar.我弟弟尝试着开始学吉它。
take up doing sth. 开始做某事.
When did you take up learning hard 什么时候开始努力学习
4. write down 写下；记录下
e.g. Write down the address before you forget it.
把地址写下来，省得忘了。
5.have … in common 有相同特征；(想法、兴趣等方面)相同
例如：The two sisters have nothing in common.
两姐妹没有什么共同之处
练习：用下列短语造句
have to do with （与……有关）
make promises（做出承诺）
have something in common （有共同之处）
write down （写下；记下）
for this reason（为此；由于这个原因）
take up（开始从事）
have to do with
make promises
What does the trouble have to do with you
Do not make promises easily.
have…in common
write down
for this reason
take up
We have lots of things in common.
Write down the new words .
For this reason, we left the party early.
He left a job in the city to take up farming.
Fill in the blanks to retell the text.
Resolution is a kind of ________. Promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is ____________________. When we make resolutions at the _________ of the year, we hope that we are going to ________ our lives.
promise
beginning
improve
New Year’s resolutions
There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about ________ health. Some have to do with ________________. Some are about better planning, like making a _______ plan for school work.
Although there are differences, most resolutions _______________________. People hardly ever keep them!
physical
self-improvement
weekly
have one thing in common
be able to
at the beginning of
write down take up
have to do with
forget about
能够做某事
在……开始
写下，记下
从事，学着做
有关系
忘掉
Summary
We like _________ (讨论) answers in groups in class.
Do you often make ________ (承诺) to other people
Students have too much ___________ (学校作业) to do every evening.
Nancy really wanted __________ (提高) her English.
Middle school students have lots of musical _______ (业余爱好) like playing the guitar.
I. 根据汉语提示，补全单词。
to discuss
promises
schoolwork
to improve
hobbies
Exercises
Do you often make a ______ (week) plan for the schoolwork
At the _________ (begin) of the class, Miss Zhou sang a song for us.
Do you know the ________ (mean) of “resolution”
My parents don’t agree ______ (buy) me an iphone.
II. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
weekly
beginning
meaning
to buy
中考链接
In his e-mail, David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan.
visiting B. visit
C. visited D. to visit
承诺做某事promise to do sth.
D
1.Learn the new words and phrases by heart.
2.Finish the exercises in Learning English.
3.Preview 3a-4 on page 47-48.
Homework