Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.同步练习 2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全册（无答案）

Unit10
一、词汇运用。
1.She __________(greet) everyone she knows by saying “Hello” on her way to work.
2.This is her _________ (two) time to come to China.
3.In the USA, people are ___________(expect) to shake hands when they first meet.
4.I don't think it is polite to keep others _________(wait).
5.__________(walk) for a while after dinner every day is good for your health.
6.You should make plans ___________(study) for the big exam.
7. I think you must be more careful and avoid ___________(make) the same mistakes.
8.The story is well worth ________(read)．
9. Can you tell me more table ________(manner) in China
10. Kate is very comfortable ________ (live) with her best friend.
11. That’s ________ (fun) — he was here a moment ago and now he’s gone.
12. David was ________ (invite) to Jane’s party, but he didn’t go.
13. It’s ________ (polite) to shout at your parents.
14. Do you know the girl ________ (call) Mandy
15. Frank ________ (eat) nothing this morning, so he is hungry now.
二、根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。
1.He felt very n__________ before the exam.
2.The chair is c__________ to sit on.
3.Young couples like to search the Internet for some s__________ how to name their babies.
4.Could you give me a piece of a__________ manners
5.I'm looking f__________ to your letter.
6.Julie is gradually getting used to the table m_________ in Korea.
7.As an exchange student,I always talk with my h________ my spare time.
8. Anna was lying in the sun, looking very r and happy.
9. Our art teacher drew a wolf with c on the blackboard.
10. Someone is k at the door. Go and see who it is.
三、单项填空。
( )1.I think her idea is worth 　　　.
A.consider　 B.to consider　 C.considered　 D.considering
( )2.Tom will give us a report as soon as he 　　　.
A.arrive　 B.arrives　 C.arrived　 D.will arrive
( )3.Remember to turn 　　　the light when you leave the room.
A.off　 B.on　 C.up　 D.down
( )4.The teacher is telling us about table 　　　.
A.fun　 B.manners　 C.trouble　 D.joy
( )5.I always 　　　the friendship between you and me.
A.knock　B.value　 C.kiss　 D.greet
( )6.Don’t eat noodles 　your hands.Here you are—the chopsticks.
A.with　 B.about　 C.for　 D.of
( )7.Aron 　　　get up late,but he 　　　getting up early now.
A.is used to;used to　 B.used to;is used to　
C.used to;is used for　 D.use to;get used to
( )8.He went out of his way 　　　that big problem.
A.to solve　 B.solve　 C.solving　 D.to solving
( )9.It is impolite to 　　　the chopsticks into the food.
A.stick　 B.pour　 C.take　 D.rush
( )10. 　　　,he is getting well after staying in hospital for a month.
A.Gradually　 B.Specially　 C.Especially　 D.Clearly
四、翻译。
1. 但是别担心，因为你不是孤身一人。
2. It is easier said than done.
3. 尽量在俱乐部里交朋友。
4. You are supposed to make yourself look clean and tidy, whatever you wear.
5. Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world.
五、语法填空。
Where I’m from, we’re pretty__________(relax) about time. We don’t like to _______________（匆匆忙忙）, so we don’t mind__________people are a little late sometimes. If you tell a friend you’re going to their house______________（吃晚饭） , it’s OK if you arrive a bit late. We like to enjoy our time __________(slow). We __________（珍视）the time we spend with our family and friends ___________________________(在我们的日常的生活中). We often just ______________（顺便拜访）our friends’ homes if we have time. We don’t usually have to ____________________(做计划去见) our friends. When we see each other, it’s polite for boys to_____________（握手）and for girls to __________（互相亲吻）on the side of the face. We often just _______________（漫步）the town center, __________(see) as many of our friends as we can!
In Switzerland, it’s very important to be ______________（准时）. We’re ____________________(钟表之都), __________（毕竟）! If someone __________（邀请）you to meet him or her __________（在中午）, then you’re__________(expect) to be there at noon. If you’re even 15 minutes late, your friend may __________（生气）. So I ___________________（努力）to be on time when I meet my friends. I always leave the house early ________________________________(避免拥挤的交通) because I think it’s impolite to_____________________________(使其他人一直等). Also, we never visit a friend’s house ______________________________(没有提前打电话). We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan to do ___________________(一些有趣的事情), or ___________________(一起去某个地方)
六、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
How do you spend your free time There will be different answers
1.it. Polish peoplehave many different 2.( hobby), which help them get away from their everyday problemsand spend their free time 3.( happy).
Many Polish people like traveling. They always look for new places that they have never been to.4.( add) new and exciting experiences to their journey is what they want. Some of themlike climbing mountains, while others like going to either the sea 5.a lake to swim,because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health.
Many people in Poland also like sports. Football is regarded as the 6.( nation) sport inPoland.
Usually,a certain team 7.( support) by lots of crazy football fans. They go to watchevery match of the team they support, and they buy many things 8.have any connectionwith the team.
Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways 9.( spend) their free time.And they always enjoy 10.to the fullest.
七、阅读理解。
A
You know gift giving plays a very important role in nowadays society.Now let's see what happened in some countries.
Australia
Australia is known for its friendly informality and lack of etiquette.At a trade show，T shirts，ties or a pin may be appropriate mementos.Anything more than these types of gifts could cause embarrassment(尴尬)．
Greece
The most common form of showing appreciation in Greece is probably an evening's entertainment.If you are invited to a Greek home，flowers or a cake for the hostess are a fit gift.
Germany
A West Virginia executive(主管)，visiting Germany for the first time，was invited to the home of his largest customer.He decided to bring his hostess a bouquet of flowers.He selected a dozen red roses.Oh！A terrible mistake! Flowers are often taken to a hostess of a dinner party at her home，but there are three taboos to remember：1)Red roses signify a romantic interest.2)An even number of flowers stand for bad luck，as does the number thirteen.3)Always unwrap the flowers before presenting them.This West Virginia was making what amounted to a pass at his customer's wife.
Italy
When you are invited to a person's home for dinner，it might be nice to bring flowers or a box of chocolate for your hostess，and in Italy never send chrysanthemums(菊花)，since they suggest death.
(　　)1．At trade shows，________may be appropriate mementos.
A．flowers B.pins
C.cakes D．chrysanthemums
(　　)2．The most common form of showing appreciation in Greece is________.
A．T shirts and ties B.an evening's entertainment
C．a dozen roses D.some flowers and a cake
(　　)3．Thirteen flowers mean________in Germany.
A．good luck B.bad luck C.happiness D．death
(　　)4．In Italy，chrysanthemums mean________.
A．love B．luck C.death D．happy
(　　)5．From the passage，we can learn that________.
A．different countries have different culture
B．beautiful roses stand for “love” in Italy
C．the number “13” is a lucky number in Germany
D．it's an appropriate gift for the hostess to send chrysanthemums
B
Different countries have different customs in giving presents.In China you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the pronunciation of the word for “clock” in Chinese is similar to the pronunciation of “death”.Also, don’t wrap (用……包裹) a present in white, black, or blue paper, because they are the colours for funerals (葬礼).Don’t give a knife, because something sharp can cut a friendship.
In Russiaif you give flowers as presents, you have to give an odd number of them (One, Three, five, etc.) because even numbers of flowers are for funerals.
In Germany if you are invited to dinner, flowers are good presents to take to your dinner hostess (女主人), but don’t take her red roses because it means you are in love with her.Don’t take thirteen of anything because it’s an unlucky number.Don’t take an even number of anything, either.Don’t wrap your presents in white, brown, or black paper.
(　　)6.According to the passage, ________ must never be given to Chinese people as presents.
A.flowers B.clothes C.food D.clocks
(　　)7.People don’t wrap presents in black or white paper in________.
A.Germany B.China
C.both China and Germany D.both China and Russia
(　　)8.What does the underlined word “even” mean in Chinese in the passage
A.奇数的 B.偶数的 C.甚至 D.平坦的
(　　)9.What presents can you take to your dinner hostess in Germany
A.Thirteen of something.
B.Flowers except red roses.
C.An even number of something.
D.Something wrapped in brown paper.
(　　)10.Which is the best title of the passage
A.Foreigners’ Presents
B.Giving Flowers as Presents
C.Different Customs in Giving Presents
D.Don’t Give Thirteen of Anything as Presents
C
What things are acceptable when you're at the dinnertable and what things are against traditional manners
First I'll tell you some of the most important Englishrules of table manners. When you sit down to eat, youshould place the napkin across your laps. You shouldnever talk with your mouth full but should chew withyour mouth closed. If someone asks you a question whileyou're chewing, you should finish chewing and thenswallow the food before answering. Salt and pepper willbe at the table, but you should taste your food beforeadding any. Only put' food on someone else's plate ifthey ask for it. If they say they don't want anything elseto eat or drink, then you won't give them anything else.Don't use your knife or fork to point at others becauseit's considered rude.
In China it's rude to point with your chopsticks. It'scommon to place food into your friends' bowls and toput drink in their glasses even after they've said they don't want any more. Talking while you're eating isn't considered impolite.
Manners are different all over the world and can evenchange in different parts of a country. Have you ever seena foreigner do something that you thought was impolite Is there anything you've done that they might view asimpolite If you have, leave the message on the page tolet more people notice the different table manners.
(　　)11. What should you do first when you sit down to eat in the UK
Greet other people.
B. Lay out your knife and fork.
C. Put the napkin across your laps.
D. Add some salt and pepper into your dish.
(　　)12. What does the underlined word "swallow" mean inChinese
A．品味 B．吞咽 C．吐掉 D．评价
(　　)13. What should you do if someone asks you a question while you're chewing in the UK
A. Answer it right away. B. Ask him to repeat it.
C. Chew while answering. D. Chew and swallow the food before answering.
(　　)14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A. It's common to talk while eating in China.
B. British people don't talk with others at the dinner table.
C. It's common to put food into a friend's bowl in the UK.
D. British people like asking others to eat as much as possible.
(　　)15. What's the best title for the text
A. Table Manners in the UK B. Manners All over the World
C. How to Behave Wellin China D. When in Rome, Do as the Romans Do
D
Do you like to travel on an airplane It's safe and fast. Interestingly in this international space, youcan also see people's different cultural habits.
The Airline Passenger Experience Association did a survey. It showed the habits of people fromeight countries, such as the US, UK and China. Do you know what we are all doing up there
Surprisingly, the British talk with others the most. We used to think that British people were quiet.But today, many young people enjoy talking to other people. "Where are you from " or "Are you afraidof flying " You may hear the British ask these questions on an airplane.
If there is an American beside you, you may see him busy working on his laptop. The country isfamous for its fast-paced lifestyle. Either at school or work, they have short lunch breaks, about 30minutes long. Many people just eat a sandwich and keep on being busy.
The survey also showed that the Chinese like sleeping and playing computer games during theirtravel. Do you agree
(　　)16. We can tell from the first paragraph that .
traveling on an airplane is not safe.
B. it is interesting to travel on an airplane
C. everyone likes to travel on an airplane
D. an airplane is an international space
(　　)17. The survey interviewed lots of people fromcountries.
A. threeB. fiveC. eightD. ten
(　　)18. What did the survey try to answer
What do people do on airplanes
B. Why do people travel on airplanes
C. What do people talk on airplanes
D. People from which countries like to travel on airplanes
(　　)19. People fromtalk the most while traveling on airplanes.
A. the USB. the UKC. ChinaD. Japan
(　　)20. What did the survey find about the Americans
They are most likely to work during a flight.
B. They have 30-minute lunch breaks.
C. They like to eat sandwiches for lunch.
D. They prefer to sleep and play games on airplanes.