课件34张PPT。 M4Music born in AmericaDo you like music?
How does music make you feel?relaxed calmhappy “Music is a higher revelation than all wisdom and philosophy.”
——Ludwig van Beethoven “音乐是比所有智慧和哲学都更为重要的发现。” ——贝多芬 PianoSaxophoneFluteGuitarViolinTrumpetDrumGuzheng Erhu 必修2模块3中我们学习了关于音乐
的相关内容,让我们回顾一下吧!kinds of musicPop musicJazzRock and rollBluesRapCountry musicFolk musicClassical musicPeople concerned with music: PeopleMusicianConductorOrchestraChoirComposerBandAppreciation of the song Stereo Hearts by Gym Class Heroes and Adam Levine What kind of music do you like:
Chinese or Western, classical or
modern? Why?
2. Why do you like to listen to music?SpeakingObjectivesTo learn about music born in America
To learn about the types of American music and their featuresSpeakingWhat is the difference between a choir
and a band?A choir is a group of people who sing together, especially in a church.band: a group of musicians who play modern music together:The Beatles are probably the most
famous band in the world.A band is a small group of musicians.
They play music and may also sing.American music is the blend of all kinds of culture and music. On the other hand, America is a free country for the music development.American musicRead the passage on page 43 and match the types of American music with their features. Some types of music have the same features as others. jazz blues
gospel music soul musicjazz: a type of modern music with a rhythm in which the strong notes are usually not on the beat and which is usually improvisedJazz musicians play the instruments such as saxophones,
drums, a double bass,
piano, trumpet, etc.gospel music: a style of religious music originally performed by black Americanssoul music: popular music which expresses deep feelings, originally performed by
Black Americans.
Soul music is often an affirmation of, and a manifesto for, black dignity.blues: a type of popular music of the 1940s and 1950s which has a strong beat
rhythm and blues (R&B)church
southern United States
rhythmic
nineteenth centurymaking it up as you play
using unusual rhythms
New Orleans
African Americansophisticatedguitar, piano, harmonica
southern U.S
African American
nineteenth centuryfeatures What is the difference between the soul singer and the blues singer?Blues is often quieter than soul music, and people don’t usually dance to it.What’s Hip hop? Hip hop是文化名词,包括饶舌 (Rap)、 打碟 (DJ)、 涂鸦 (Graffiti)、 街舞 (breakdance)。
说唱起源于60年代,而作为音乐理解的Hip hop则起源于70年代初,它的前身是RAP(有时候会加一点R&B)。这是一种完全自由即兴式的音乐。这种音乐不带有任何程式化,拘束的成分。在任何时间,任何地点你都可以炫Hip hop 只要你high。Hip hop知多少?Hip hop从字面上来看,Hip是臀部,Hop是摇摆,加在一起就是轻扭摆臀,是以前美国的蹦迪。原先指的是雏形阶段的街舞(也就是我们以前说的霹雳舞),后来才逐渐发展成一种巨大的概念——我们现在说的Hip-Hop文化还包括了那些宽大的衣服、沉甸甸的纯金饰品、平时说起话来就“YoYo? What’s up? Men!”的口语习惯。总之就是那种美国贫民街区里黑人的生活方式以及他们的“范儿”。breakdanceB-boying, often called “breakdancing”, is a popular style of street dance that was created and developed as part of hip-ho culture among African Americans and Latino youths in New York City.
The dance consists of four primary elements: toprock, downrock, power moves and freezes/suicides. Hip-Hop包括两大类 —— Old School 和New School。Old School 舞蹈又包括Locking(锁舞)、Popping(机械舞)、Breaking(霹雳舞)、Wave(电流),而New School一般更“温和”,没有太大幅度的脚下移动,只增加了许多头部和手部动作,重视的是身体上半部的律动。 graffiti artGraffiti is the name for images or lettering scratched (擦; 刮), painted or marked in any manner on property. Graffiti is any type of public markings that may appear in the forms of simple written words to elaborate wall paintings. DJDJ全称Disco jockey可以理解成DISCO舞厅的
司仪。到了1981年,一个大家都非常熟悉的
时代出现了——霹雳舞的时代。“DJ”在1981年
便正式有幕后转到前台,负责在各种音乐中挑
选出适合的音乐放给客人们听。当时还没有
CD和LD,DJ只是在玩一些叫做“Record” 唱
片的东西。到了八十年代末期,不知谁发明了
一种叫做scratching records(搓碟)。就是现
在你们见到DJ在不断搓一张唱盘,配合节拍发
出吱吱吱的声音的玩法。DJ这两个字已经代表
了最新、最劲、最HIGH的Music。rappingRapping refers to “spoken or chanted rhyming lyrics”. 说唱乐在早期的时候被称作“旧式说唱
乐”。而其形式也总是由DJ刮擦唱片或
播放连续的鼓曲从而产生多变的和节
奏感极强的音乐,伴着这种音乐MC在
一旁快速地,极富节奏感地用语言诠
释着自己对生活的感悟或精神状态。HomeworkPreview the part of Reading and Vocabulary.Thank you.