(共40张PPT)
Unit 8
It must belong to Carla.
人教新目标版 九年级上
Section A 3a-3c
阅读公开课
Learning objectives
1. To learn the new words and phrases: happening, noise, policeman, wolf, uneasy…
2.To read and know people’s opinions about the strange noises.
3. To learn to use must, might, could and can’t to talk about what people think about the strange noises.
4.To learn to read for the details.
Do you want to be a detective like him
Warming up
To be a detective,you need to pass a test.
Who is the noise-maker
It _______ be someone coughing.
It ______________ be a pig.
It _______ be someone sleeping.
can’t
might/could
must
Who is the noise-maker
Who is the noise-maker
It _______ be the wind.
It ______________ be someone watering.
It _______ be thunder and rain.
can’t
might/could
must
It _______ be someone crying.
It ______________ be someone speaking.
It _______ be someone laughing.
can’t
might/could
must
Who is the noise-maker
It _______ be someone running.
It ______________ be someone washing.
It _______ be someone siwmming.
can’t
might/could
must
Who is the noise-maker
You are a good detective!
Let’s go to solve the case together.
Every night I hear strange noises outside my window. I’m really nervous.
Don’t worry.
We will help you!
Let’s go with Conan to find the answer.
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-It happened _________________.
-The woman is ________.
-She is looking _____ the window.
-She might be _________________.
in the evening/at night
at home
out of
nervous/ worried/
uneasy/ scared
Look at the picture, try to guess and predict.
Prediction
A. A Small and Quiet Town
B. Strange Happenings in My Town
C. Animals in Our Neighborhood
The topic sentence is： ________________________________________________________________________
These days, something unusual is happening in
our town.
What’s happening in the town
Read the article quickly and decide the best title.
3a
Skimming: Look through the passage quickly to find the main idea without having to read every word.
The writer's opinion
about the strange noises
People's ideas about the
strange noises
Something unusual
happening
Beginning
Body
Ending
Match the main idea with each para.
Fast reading
Scanning: Move your eyes quickly down the page to find specific information
1 We live in a small town and almost everyone knows each other. It used to be very quiet. Nothing much ever happened around here. However, these days, something unusual is happening in our town. Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous. When he was interviewed by the town newspaper, he said,
Read para 1 carefully and finish the task.
unusual 不同寻常的
interview 采访
be interviewed by...被...采访
Careful reading
“Every night we hear strange noises outside our window. My wife thinks that it could be an animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun. My parents called the policemen, but they couldn’t find anything strange. They think it might be the wind. I don't think so!”
strange 奇怪的 noise 噪音
call the policemen 报警
Questions:1.What did the town use to be like
2. What is happening in the town these days
It used to be very quiet and nothing much ever happened there.
Something unusual is happening in the town.
4. Why do the policemen think it might be the wind
Because they couldn't find anything strange.
同义句：Because they found nothing strange.
3. What is the unusual thing
Every night people hear strange noises outside our window.
3. Did the police find anything strange
No, they didn't.
Part
04
outside
their window
She thinks that
____
____.
Victor’s wife
Victor and
his friends
They think that
People
What they hear/see
What they think
The policemen
nothing
_________
They think that
__________.
strange noises
it could be an animal
it must be teenagers having fun
strange
it might be the wind
Something unusual is
happening.
Complete the mind map.
2 Victor’s next-door neighbor Helen is worried, too. “At first, I thought that it might be a dog, but I couldn’t see a dog or anything else, either. So I guess it can’t be a dog. But then, what could it be ” One woman in the area saw something running away, but it was dark so she is not sure. “I think it was too big to be a dog,” she said. “Maybe it was a bear or a wolf.”
Read para 2 carefully and finish the task.
at first 开始 area 地区
wolf 狼 run away 逃走
Careful reading
Judge T or F.
1） Helen is Victor’s wife.
F
F
neighbor.
2） The woman in the area is sure of what she saw.
not sure of
Because it was dark.
Fill in the blanks.
At first, she thought it _______ ____ a dog.But she ________ see a dog. So she guessed it _____ ___ a dog.
Helen’s
opinion
might be
couldn’t
can’t be
One woman’s
opinion
She saw something ________ ____ one night.
She thought it was _____ big ____ be a dog.
She said that _______ it was a bear or wolf.
running away
too to
maybe
Read para 3 carefully and complete.
3 Everyone in our town is feeling uneasy, and everyone has his or her own ideas. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it We have no idea. Most people hope that this animal or person will simply go away, but I do not think that is going to happen. The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.
uneasy 不安的 go away 逃走 too much 太多
noise-maker 噪音制造者
Careful reading
Questions:
1. How is everyone feeling in the town
2. Do they know what the noise-maker is
3.According to the writer, what is the purpose for
the noise-maker
Everyone in the town is feeling uneasy.
No, they have no idea.
To enjoy creating fear in the neighborhood.
Read the article again and find words to match the meanings.
3b
nervous or worried ____________
young people ____________
person in the next house ____________
area where people live ____________
animal like a very large dog ____________
person who makes noise ____________
uneasy
teenagers
(next-door) neighbor
neighborhood
wolf
noise-maker
teenagers, neighbor, neighborhood, noise-maker, wolf, uneasy
Who gave opinions
What are the opinions
Victor’s wife
Victor and his friends
The policemen
She thinks that it could be an animal.
They think it must be teenagers having fun.
They think it might be the wind.
Read the article carefully and write what people think about the strange noises.
3c
Who gave opinions
What are the opinions
Helen
One woman in the area
The writer himself
She thought it might be a dog.
She thought it was too big to be a dog. She thought that maybe it was a bear or a wolf.
He thinks the noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.
However, these days, something unusual is happening in our town.然而，这些天在我们镇上正发生着一件非同寻常的事。
something unusual 意为“非同寻常的事”。形容词 unusual 修饰不定代词something。单个形容词作定语，一般放在名词的前面。但如果被修饰词是由 some-，any-，every-和no-构成的不定代词时，用作定语的形容词必须放在它所修饰的不定代词的后面。否定句和疑问句中一般用anything，而不用something。
【活学活用】1) 我有一些重要的事情要告诉你。 _____________________________
2) 他的报告里有一些新东西吗？____________________________
I have something important to tell you.
Is there anything new in his report
Language points
注意：一些形容词，只要在单词前面加上一个固定前缀，就能构成原词的反义词。这样的前缀被称为“否定前缀”。
un- 表示否定
usual 通常的 unusual 不平常的
反义
happy 快乐的 unhappy 不快乐的
lucky 幸运的 unlucky 不幸的
friendly 友好的 unfriendly 不友好的
easy 轻松的 uneasy 不安的
常见的形容词否定前缀还有in-, im-, dis- 等。
前缀 例词
in dependent → independent, correct → incorrect, expensive → inexpensive, ...
im possible → impossible, patient → impatient, polite → impolite, ...
dis- advantage → disadvantage
agreement → disagreement,…
【注意】
一、不是所有的形容词都可以加否定前缀构成反义词，如beautiful, nice, open等很多形容词就不能加否定前缀。
二、除部分前缀有规律外，大部分否定前缀的使用没有规律可言，需要单独记忆。
2.Every night we hear strange noises outside our window.
每天晚上我们都能听到窗外有奇怪的叫声
noise是名词，意为“声音；噪音”。既可作可数名词
又可作不可数名词。make a noise意为“发出噪音”。其形容词为noisy，意为“吵闹的；嘈杂的”。
【活学活用】
1) 别吵，孩子们正在睡觉呢。 _____________________________
2) 我听见隔壁房间有声音。
_______________________________.
Don’t make any noise. The children are sleeping.
I heard a noise in the next room.
【妙辨异同】
【练一练】
There was a loud _________ outside the classroom. The physical teacher had to raise his_________ .“Light travels much faster than________. ”
noise
voice
sound
noise 常指不悦耳的声音，如噪音、杂音、吵闹声等。
voice 指人发出的声音，如说话声、唱歌声等。
sound 泛指人们所能听到的自然界的一切声音。
3.There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it
一定有什么东西闯入了我们小区的住宅，但那会是什么呢？
There must be … 意为 “一定有…” 表示对现在情况的肯定推测。There be … doing sth.句型，表示“有……正在做某事” 。
【活学活用】1) 我的电脑一定出了毛病。它不运行了。 _____________________________
2) 有一个人正在湖边钓鱼。
_______________________________.
There must be something wrong with my computer. It doesn’t work.
There is a man fishing in the lake.
have fun (in) doing sth. “很开心做某事”，in可以省略。=have a good time doing sth.=enjoy oneself doing sth.
too much: 中心词是much,修饰不可数名词，意为“太多”。
much too: 中心词是too, 修饰形容词或副词，意为“太，非常”。
too many: 中心词是many,修饰可数名词，后接可数名词的复数形式，意为“太多”。
【练一练】
这个问题对我来说太难了．
The question is ______ ________ _________ for me.
我有太多的作业要做．I have _______ _______ _________ to do.
much too difficult
too much homework
4.The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.这个噪音制造者太乐于在社区里制造恐慌。
报警
隔壁邻居
太……不能……
感到不安
不知道
起初
离开
造成恐惧
做某事愉快
太多的乐趣
逃跑
在我们小区
call the policemen
next-door neighbor
too...to...
feel uneasy
have no idea
at first
go away
create fear
have fun doing sth.
too much fun
run away
in our neighborhood
Phrases summary
"We think it must be teenagers having fun" (calm; sure故作镇定，确信的)
" Teenagers are not allowed to stay out late in the night. I think it could be an animal."(sure ; confused反驳强烈，猜疑的)
"At first, I thought it might be a dog, but I couldn’t see a dog or anything else,either. So I guess it can't be a dog.But then, what could it be " (contradictory困惑矛盾的)
" I think it was too big to be a dog.Maybe it was a bear or a wolf."(emotional ; scared情绪激动的，害怕的)
Victor and his friends
Victor's wife
Helen
One woman in the area
Read with full feelings (带感情朗读)
Reading time
Strange
happenings
in my town
Introduce the problem
Different people’s opinion
Summary
Helen
Victor
One women
It used to be________ .
However, these days something _______ is happening in our town.
Every night we hear ______________
outside the window.
quiet
unusual
strange noises
My wife: __________
My friends and I: _________
having fun
Policemen:_______
animal
teenagers
wind
a dog---couldn’t see any dog
or anything else---can’t be a dog
Too big to be a dog---a
_____________
bear or a wolf
There must be something visiting the homes in
our neighborhood.
Most people: hope it will simply go away
I: The noise-maker is having fun creating ______
fear
Event
Clues
Truth？
Summary
Who is the
noise-maker
Have a discussion with your partners to guess who the noise-maker is and give your reasons at the same time.
Who is the noise-maker
Why do you think so
It might be…
Because…
Group Work
I think...
I guess ...
I believe ...
I agree...
In my opinion...
must, could
might, can't
so, because, since,
but, however,
though
...
You can use these words :
Opinion
Guess
Linking words
If something strange happens in our neighborhood. What should we do
Calm down!
Believe in science!
Call the police!
Find out the truth!
The only thing we have to fear is fear itself.
Rumor stops when it comes to a wise person.
Seeing is believing.
Think before you do.
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