八年级Units 1~5 期中复习（无答案）

期中复习(Unit1~5)
Part 1重点短语
_________________相当多；不少
_________________尽力去做某事
_________________到达
_________________给......拍照
________________ 对……有好处
_________________ 多于
_________________少于
_________________至少
_________________熬夜
_________________…和…都
________________ 在...方面天赋
_________________ 只要
_________________与……不同
______________ 使显现
_________________ 事实上
_________________ 与……相似
_________________离......近
_________________到目前为止
_________________全世界
________________在做某事中起作用
_________________ 认真对待某事
_________________由某人决定
_________________幸亏，由于
______________从......中学习很多
______________查明；弄清楚
______________就……讨论
______________代替；替换
______________的象征
______________ 因…而著名
______________作为..而出名
Part 2 语法复习
【易错点1】不定代词/副词用法
①复合不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数
Nothing is impossible. 万事皆有可能。
Everyone has a bottle of water. 每个人都有一瓶水。
②复合不定代词/副词被形容词时，形容词应放在复合不定代词/副词后面。口诀：不形
I bought something special. 我买了一些特别的东西。
③some- 用于肯定句/委婉请求疑问句
any- 用于否定句和疑问句表示“一些…”
Would you like something to drink 你想来点喝的吗？
用于肯定句表示“任何...” Anyone is OK. 任何一个人都可以。
【易错点2】频率副词的位置/表频率的副词短语
常用的频度副词： always (总是）、 usually （通常）、 often (经常）、 sometimes（有时）、seldom（很少） never(从不）
【注】频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之后。
I always go to school at 8 o’clock. 我总是8点去上学。
I am seldom late for school. 我几乎不迟到。
常用的表示频度的短语： every year 每年every month 每个月 every week 每周 every day 每天 once a week 一周一次 twice a week 一周两次 three times a week 一周三次
【必考】对频率提问有How often （多久一次）
How often do you exercise 你多久锻炼一次？
【易错点3】形容词句型的正确使用
A.形容词原级句型
①as形容词/副词原形+as 像…一样 Tim is as tall as Tom.
not as(so)+形容词/副词原形+as “和… 不一样” Tim isn’t as/so tall as Tom.
B.形容词比较级句型
①A+be+比较级 + than +B. This box is bigger than that one.
②在两者之间选择“哪一个更……”时，用句型“Which / Who is +比较级, ... or ... ”。
如：Which sweater is cheaper, the red one or the yellow one
③比较级与of the two/of the twins连用时，比较级前加the Lucy is the taller of the two.
④ “the + 比较级，the + 比较级” “越……，越……”
The more you eat, the fatter you will become. 你吃的越多就会越胖。
⑤ 比较级 + and + 比较级 “越来越……”
多音节词和部分双音节词用“more and more + 形容词原级”。
We should make our country more and more beautiful.
⑥形容词比较级前可以用下列词修饰：much, a little, far, a bit, a lot, even, far等。
如：It's much colder today than yesterday.
C.最高级句型
①形容词/副词最高级表示三者/三者以上的人/事物中最…，用of/among/in 的短语表示范围。
in + 单数名词表示范围，如in China
of / among +复数名词表示范围，如 of the boys
② one of + the + 复数名词… ….中最…之一 （作主语用单数谓语）
Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in China.
③比较级和最高级的同义转换
Tom runs faster than any other student in his class.(any other +单数名词)
= Tom runs faster than the other students in his class.（the other +名复数词）
= Tom runs (the) fastest in his class.
④.... is the +序数词 +形容词最高级 + n. +...in+范围 ....中第几....
如：The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
Part 3 综合练习
一、单项选择
1．— Do you feel like ________ to the movies
— I’d love to, but I have quite ________ work to do.
A．going; a little B．going; a few C．go; a little D．go; a few
2．—Why did you buy ________ for her when you went to Hong Kong
—Because everything was too expensive there. I didn’t take enough money with me.
something special B．nothing special
C．anything special D．everything special
3．Did you do ________ last summer vacation Would you like to share it with us
A．fun something B．something fun C．fun anything D．anything fun
4．—Did you buy________
—No, I bought nothing.
something special B．anything special
C．special something D．special anything
5．—How often does Gina take the bus to school
—She ______ takes the bus. She enjoys walking there.
A．hardly ever B．always C．often D．usually
6．________ he tried his best, ________ he didn’t win the competition.
A．Though, / B．But, though C．Though, but D．But, /
7．—______________ do you visit your grandparents, Tom
—Twice a month.
A．How much B．How often C．How long D．How soon
8． is one of ________ shopping websites in China.
A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest
9．— Steve is good at writing short stories.
— So he is. But he writes ________ than us. So he can’t get good grades in writing.
A．most carefully B．more carefully C．less carefully D．least carefully
10．— I’m planning ________ the weekend with my grandparents.
—Oh, don’t ________ to buy them some nice food.
to spend; forget B．to spend; remember
C．spending; forget D．spending; remember
11．Mr. Li, our English teaches, advises me ________ English aloud every day.
A．to spell B．to finish C．to read D．to say
12．—Who gets up ________ of you all in the dormitory(寝室), Tony
—Jimmy does.
A．early B．earlier C．the earliest D．most early
13．—Tina always get good grade. Do she study hard
—Of course. She is one of _________ students in our class.
A．hard-working B．more hard-working
C．most hard-working D．the most hard-working
14．In the examination, ________ you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A．the more carefully；the few B．the more careful；the fewer
C．the more careful；the less D．the more carefully；the little
15．Would you like ________ his sister ________ your party
A．invite; to B．to invite; to C．to invite; for D．invite; to
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．I exercise __________ (two) a week.
2. _________ (想知道) if there is the best way to tell her the news.
3．-I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I'm a little bit nervous.
-Believe in ________ (you). You're the best in our club.
4.Is there ________(一些东西)interesting in today’s newspaper
5．I have _________ (many) coins than Tom.
6．It is important for us ________ ________ (learn) English well.
7．That made me _________ (laugh).
8．The Yellow River is the second ____________ (long) river in China.
9．The ant is small, but it can smell as ___________ (good) as a dog.
6.The trip was so __________(令人愉快的)，we all liked it very much.
11．We plan ________ (go) on a vacation.
12．Please don’t forget ________ (turn) off the lights when you leave.
13．I don’t mind _________ (do) extra work for our class.
14. Do you know the __________(差异)between the two pictures.
15．He plays a role in __________ (win) this soccer match.
从下列方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。
cheap well little large slow
16．Mr Smith is old and he walks ________.
17．Peggy didn’t buy that expensive dress. She chose the ________ one in the store to save money.
18．Nancy speaks English ________ in her class.
19．This is the second ________ park in our country.
20．We should do the most things with the ________ time.
三．阅读
Many Chinese students become fatter and fatter, also more and more of them have poor eyesight, a report said.
The fat problem rose (提高) from 15.5 percent in 2010 to 20.4 percent in 2014 and 24.2 percent in 2019. Boys’ fat problem is more serious than girls’, because girls themselves would eat less to keep thin in their everyday life. The report also found that children in the cities had a higher obesity rate (肥胖率) than (A) those in the countryside, but the countryside children’s obesity rate was growing faster.
The rate of the school students with poor eyesight reached 67.9 percent in 2019, up from 57.4 percent in 2010 and 62.2 percent in 2014. The city children had higher rate of poor eyesight than the countryside children. (B)As the saying goes, the eye is the mind window. We must start to stop the problem of the poor eyesight as early as possible and we should give more education to take care of younger children’s eyesight. In February, the country stopped the use of cellphones in all school classrooms. Parents and schools should work together to make sure children get at least one hour of outdoor activity a day and enough sleep, with less homework and less time spent on cellphones and computers.
35．从文中找出(A)处划线单词“those”所指代的内容。_____________
36．将(B)处划线句子翻译成汉语。___________________________________________________________
37．从文中找出与“There were more children with poor eyesight in the cities than in the countryside.”意思相同或相近的句子。
______________________________________________________________________________________38．根据短文内容填空。
From the passage we can see that in the future, students can’t _________ the cellphones in their classrooms, they should sleep _________ than before and won’t have as much homework as before.