津译林版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 3 Getting along with others Welcome to the unit & Reading 课件(共47张PPT)

(共47张PPT)
Unit 3　Getting along with others
Section A　Welcome to the unit & Reading
素养导航 明目标
语言 能力 必背 单词 awkward　sight　　 chat　　 recover　　 respond
loss apologize behaviour case definitely
trick ignore suffer misunderstand contact
explode generous theme opinion quality
basis respect measure reflection seek
benefit comfort joy failure moment
recognize
语言 能力 重点 短语 at a loss　　in the wrong　　 in any case　　 let go of
count on in person through thick and thin get over
bring out be meant to do sth take on
重点 句式 1.whether引导让步状语从句
2.while连接并列句
3.it作形式宾语
核心 语法 由关系代词引导的限制性定语从句
主题 写作 写关于友谊的日记
文化 意识 通过文化交流缔结深厚友谊,理解不同文化背景下的友谊观,理解全人类共同发展的意义;比较分析与鉴别语篇所反映的社会文化现象,结合自身情况感悟其精神内涵
思维 品质 帮助学生认识到友谊对人生的重要意义,建立良好的人际关系
学习 能力 1.学会使用表达转折对比语义的连接词,有逻辑地组织信息,衔接上下文
2.在交流个人观点时,能通过解释、复述、举例等手段实现有效交流、自然表达
Part 1　Reading comprehension
Part 2　Language points
目 录 索 引
Part 1　Reading comprehension
第一步 速读课文 理清脉络
Activity 1　Read the text quickly and find out the main theme of the text:　　　.
A.friends come and go in life
B.how to solve the problem about friendship
C.Amy’s problem and advice from others
D.teenagers’ friendship problem
Activity 2　Read the text quickly and find out its structure is:
.
C
Amy’s problem→Cindy’s advice→David’s advice
第二步 精读课文 领悟细节
Activity 3　Read the text carefully and choose the best answer.
1.What’s paragraph 1 mainly about
A.The previous friendship between Amy and her best friend.
B.The serious problem between Amy and her best friend.
C.The huge gap between Amy and her best friend’s family background.
D.The proper balance between Amy and her best friend’s work and play.
2.What excuse did Amy’s friend give to break the appointment
A.She said she had a message to post.
B.She said she didn’t feel herself.
C.She said she had an unexpected visitor.
D.She said she desired to get some rest at home.
√
√
3.What did Amy do after the problem arose
A.She avoided her friend and didn’t respond to her online message.
B.She chose to keep silent.
C.She quarrelled with her friend.
D.She stayed at home.
4.How did Amy change her emotions
A.Angry→shocked→confused.
B.Happy→shocked→confused.
C.Shocked→angry→confused.
D.Shocked→confused→angry.
√
√
5.What is the similarity between Cindy’s and David’s advice
A.The friendship is worth saving.
B.Amy ignores her friend’s feelings.
C.It should be time to rethink the relationship.
D.Amy should talk to her friend.
√
Activity 4　思考分享 提升思维
1.What is your advice on Amy’s problem
略
2.Do you have any confusion about friendship What is it
略
Activity 5　诵读佳句 学练写作
Read the passage carefully and find the sentence(s) describing Amy’s response after knowing her friend’s lie.
(1)I was so angry that I avoided her during school all day,and I still don’t feel like responding to any of her online messages.
(2)The stress of this situation is killing me,and I’m at a loss what to do next.
Activity 6　课文语篇填空
Amy’s friendship was on the rocks,so she wrote a post on a forum for advice about it.Since primary school,Amy,who was an awkward student then,and her friend Jenny,a popular and 1.　　　　　(friend) girl,have been good friends for eight years.Whether they are walking to school,doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend,they are hardly 2. 　　　　 of each other’s sight.However,Jenny broke Amy’s heart.
friendly
out
They 3.　　　　　(original) planned to see a film last Saturday afternoon.But unfortunately,Jenny had a cold so that they didn’t make 4.　 . Today,Amy received a horrible surprise that Jenny had 5.　　 　(see) chatting with another girl in a café on Saturday afternoon.When
6.　　　　　(hear) this,Amy was terribly angry and at a loss,not knowing what to do next.
On the forum,Amy got two 7.　　　　　(reply),one of which says that this friendship is worth 8.　　　　　(save),for her friend Jenny perhaps wants to make an apology for her behaviour or give Amy an
9.　　 　(explain).However,in the other reply,it is suggested that Amy should rethink this friendship and move on 10.　　　　　 this friendship is not equally valued.
originally
it
been seen
hearing
replies
saving
explanation
if
Activity 7　长难句分析
1.When I was an awkward primary school student,she was the popular girl who was willing to make friends with me.
[句式分析]　 引导时间状语从句
When I was an awkward primary school student,she was the popular girl who was willing to make friends with me.　
　　　　　　　引导定语从句,修饰girl
当我还是一个笨拙的小学生的时候,她是一个很受欢迎的女孩,愿意和我交朋友。
2.It’s sad to move on,but you have to accept that friends come and go in life.
[句式分析]　连接并列句 引导宾语从句
It’s sad to move on,but you have to accept that friends come and go in life.
继续下去令人难过,但你必须接受生活中朋友的来来去去。
Part 2　Language points
基础落实 必备知识全过关
重点单词
必记写作词汇
1.　　　　　 adj.局促不安的;令人尴尬的;难对付的;笨拙的
2.　　　　　 n.视野;视力;看见
3.　　　　　 vi.& n.聊天,闲聊
4.　　　　　 vt.& vi.评价,(尤指)批评;判断,认为　n.法官;裁判员
5.　　　　　 vi.道歉,谢罪
6.　　　　　 n.行为,举止,态度
7.　　　　　 n.具体情况,事例;案件;容器
awkward　
sight　
chat　
judge　
apologize　
behaviour　
case　
8.　　　　　 vt.欺骗,欺诈　n.诡计,花招;戏法
9.　　　　　 vi.受苦,受折磨;变差　vt.遭受,蒙受
10.　　 　　　 vt.& vi.误解,误会
11.　　　　　 vt.& n.联系,联络
12.　　　　　 adj.宽宏大量的;仁慈的;慷慨的
trick　
suffer　
misunderstand
contact　
generous
识记阅读词汇
1.medium n.　 　　　　　　　　
adj.　　　　　　　　　
2.horrible adj.　　　　　　　 　　
3.café n.　　　　　　　　　
传播信息的媒介,方法;手段,工具　
中等的,中号的
令人震惊的;可恶的,极坏的　
咖啡馆,小餐馆
串记拓展词汇
1.　　　　　 adj.起初的;独创的;原作的→　　　　　　　 adv.原来;起初
→　　　　　　　 n.起源,由来;出生→　　　　　 v.起源
2.　　　　　 vi.恢复健康;恢复常态　vt.全额收回;寻回;重新获得;恢复,重新控制→　　　　　 n.恢复,复原;痊愈;重获
3.　　　　　 vi.& vt.回答,回应;作出反应,响应
→　　　　　 n.反应;回答;响应
4.　　　　　 n.失去,丧失;亏损;去世;损失→　　　　　 v.遗失;丢失
5.　　　　　　　 adj.坦率的,直率的→　　　　　 adv.坦率地
6.　　　　　　 adv.肯定,确实;确切地→　　　　　 adj.肯定的;明确的
original
originally
origin
originate
recover
recovery
respond
response
loss
lose
frank
frankly
definitely
definite
7.　　　　　 vt.忽视,对……不予理会
→　　　　　　 adj.无知的;愚昧的
→　　　　　 n.无知
8.　　　　　 vi.(愤怒等感情)爆发,迸发;爆炸　vt.使爆炸
→　　　　　 n.爆炸;爆发
ignore
ignorant
ignorance　
explode
explosion
【掌握构词规律　快速记牢单词】
后缀-al
后缀-al有两种属性:一是加在名词或名词性词根后面,构成形容词,意思相当于of~ (……的),like(像……),having the nature of~(有……的性质的);二是作为派生后缀加
在动词后面构成名词,意思相当于the act of~,即表示该行为。如:
nation→national　
origin→original
person→personal　
arrive→arrival
survive→survival
重点短语
1.　　　　　　　　　　 (关系)陷于困境,濒临崩溃
2.　　　　　　　　　 闲逛
3.　　　　　　　　　 脱离某人的视线
4.　　　　　　　　　 收拾残局;恢复;补救
5.　　　　　　　　　 能够出席;准时到达;获得成功
6.　　　　　　　　　 对……作出回应
7.　　　　　　　　　 不知所措,困惑
8.　　　　　　　　　 有错,应承担责任
9.　　　　　　　　　 无论如何,不管怎样
10.　　　　　　　　　 放弃,摒弃;松手,放开
on the rocks　
hang out
out of one’s sight　
pick up the pieces　
make it　
respond to　
at a loss
in the wrong　
in any case　
let go of
要点探究 能力素养全提升
基础词汇——语境记忆
1.awkward adj.局促不安的;令人尴尬的;难对付的;笨拙的
【佳句背诵】Alexandra looked plump and awkward in her cast-off clothing.[人物描写]
亚力山德拉穿着她那件丢弃的衣服,显得臃肿而又笨拙。
2.chat vi.& n.聊天,闲聊
【佳句背诵】Whatever you want to chat about,we’ll do it tonight.[社交生活]
不管你想聊什么,我们今晚谈。
高频词汇——讲练互动
1.sight n.视野;示例;看见
out of one’s sight脱离某人的视线
in/within sight在视线范围内
at first sight初次见到;乍一看;初看时
at the sight of一看见
catch sight of看见
lose sight of看不见
come into sight进入视线,进入眼帘
【易混辨析】
view 多指从远处或高处看到的风景或景色
sight 指视线范围内的景象或情景,用复数时多指用于观光的名胜
scenery 意为“风景,景色”,为集合名词,不是指个别的风景,而是由多个scene构成的总的自然景色或风景
scene 指一眼可见全貌的景色或场面,不限于自然风景,也常指戏剧、电影、小说等的场景
【佳句背诵】While making the kits,I realized that I had lost sight of the true meaning behind it.[观点看法]
在制作套件的时候,我意识到我已经忽略了它背后的真正含义。
【即学即练】单句填空/句型转换
①It was not until the boat was 　　　　　of sight that they stopped waving their hands.
②I burst into laughter 　　　　　the sight of the funny actor.
③My grandmother usually put her glasses 　　　　　　　　sight because of her poor sight.
④Standing at the top of the hill,you can see the whole city.
→Standing at the top of the hill,you can ______ _____ ______the whole city.
out
at
in/within
catch sight of
2.recover vi.恢复健康;恢复常态　vt.全额收回;寻回;重新获得;恢复,重新控制
recovery n.恢复,复原;痊愈;重获
make a recovery from=recover from ...从……中恢复
【佳句背诵】But she recovered,though slowly,and was ready for discharge after four weeks.[人物描写]
尽管很慢,但她恢复了,四个星期后就准备出院了。
【即学即练】单句填空/一句多译
①On her day of discharge,we shared in her delight at her 　　　　(recover).
从失去亲人的痛苦中恢复过来可能要花很多年。
→②It can take many years to _________ _________the death of a loved one.
→③It can take many years to _______ ___ _________ _________the death of a loved one.
recovery
recover from
make a recovery from
3.apologize vi.道歉,谢罪
(1) apologize for (doing) sth为(做)某事道歉
apologize to sb for (doing) sth因(做)某事向某人道歉
(2)apology n.道歉
make an apology to sb for sth因某事向某人道歉
【佳句背诵】However,when she hung up,she regretted the way she had handled the call.So she called Zac back and apologized.[人际交往]
然而,当她挂断电话时,她后悔自己处理电话的方式。所以她回电话给扎克并道歉。
【即学即练】单句填空/句型转换
①Before Vinnie could say yes,the President hurried on,a shade of 　
　　　　 (apologize) in his voice.
②After a while,she apologized 　　　the way she behaved at the beginning.
③He had the grace to apologize 　　　　　me for the insulting remark.
④You don’ t need to apologize for a minor slip.
→You don’ t need to ______ ______ _________ _________a minor slip.
apology
for
to
make an apology for
4.case n.具体情况,事例;案件;容器
in case 万一,如果;以防
in case of...万一……;如果发生……
in this/that case如果这样/那样
in any case无论如何;不管怎样
in no case决不(位于句首,句子用倒装)
as is often the case这是常有的事
【佳句背诵】In one case,a mother presents her foot to her crying baby, signaling:“Climb on me”.[人物描写]
在一个案例中,一位母亲将脚伸给哭闹的婴儿,示意:“爬到我身上来”。
【即学即练】用case的相关短语填空/句式升级
①I held the rope tightly 　　　　　　　　I might fall off.
②　　　 　　with other old people,my grandfather is fond of talking about good old days.
③The meeting will be put off 　　　　　the rain.
④We should in no case do anything that goes against the interests of people.
→____ _____ ______ _______ ____ _____ __________ that goes against the interests of people. (倒装句)
in case
As is often the case
in case of
In no case should we do anything
5.trick vt.欺骗,欺诈　n.诡计,花招;戏法;技巧
(1)trick sb into (doing) sth骗某人做某事
trick sb out of sth从某人处骗走某物
(2)play a trick/tricks on sb欺骗/捉弄/戏弄某人
do the trick获得成功,达到目的
【名师点津】表示“拿……开玩笑”的短语有:
make fun of sb拿某人开玩笑
laugh at sb嘲笑某人
play a joke/jokes on sb拿某人开玩笑
【佳句背诵】This actor often has the first two tricks planned before performing,and then goes for whatever.[人物描写]
这个演员通常在表演前就已经计划好了前两个戏法,然后即兴表演。
【即学即练】单句填空/单句写作
①We are playing 　　　　　(trick) on a man who keeps bothering me.
②His family tricked him 　　　　　going to Pakistan,and once he was there, they took away his passport.
③他骗了那个女孩所有的钱。
He _________ _____ ________ ________ ______all her money.
tricks
into
tricked the girl out of
6.ignore vt.忽视,对……不予理会
(1)ignorant adj.(对某事)不了解的;无知的
be ignorant of/about...对……不知道/不了解
(2)ignorance n.无知
out of ignorance由于无知
be in ignorance of...不知道……
【佳句背诵】The hundreds of scholars who signed the letter are intent on quieting hope that ignores preparedness.[社会生活]
在这封信上签了名的数百名学者执着于平息人们无视准备的希望。
【即学即练】单句填空/一句多译
①Don’t make improper comments out of 　　　　　　(ignore) before you know the whole story.
②People don’t like to ask questions for fear of appearing 　　　　　(ignore).
他承认他对他们的家庭收入一无所知。
→③He confessed that he _____ ________ _________their family income.
→④He confessed that he ______ ______ __________ _______ their family income.
ignorance
ignorant
was ignorant of/about
was in ignorance of
7.suffer vi.受苦,受折磨;变差　vt.遭受,蒙受
(1)suffer from遭受……之苦;患……病
(2)suffering n.痛苦,遭难
【佳句背诵】Later,he worked in Africa,where many people suffered from blindness for lack of proper treatment.[人物描写]
后来,他在非洲工作,那里有许多人因缺乏适当的治疗而失明。
【即学即练】单句填空/单句写作
①One of the most important factors was the amount of 　　　　　(suffer) they experienced in their volunteer positions.
②Reading fictions helps those who do not suffer 　　　　　　loneliness to understand lonely people.
③65岁的史蒂夫·古德温被发现患有早期阿尔茨海默病。
The 65-year-old Steve Goodwin _______ _______ __________ ______ early Alzheimer’s.
suffering
from
was found suffering from
多义词汇——自主练透
Ⅰ.一词多义
medium
A.n.传播信息的媒介,方法　B.n.手段,工具　C.adj. 中等的,中号的
①Video is a good medium for learning a foreign language.　　
②Andrea has medium brown hair,grey eyes,and very pale skin.　　
③Blood is the medium in which oxygen is carried to all parts of the body.
　　
B
C
A
Ⅱ.教材熟词生义
1.sight
项目 意义 例句
熟义 n.　　 　 Leave any valuables in your car out of sight.
n.　　 　 The disease has affected her sight.
n.　 　　 She caught sight of a car in the distance.
生义 n._____________________________________ She looks a sight in that hat!
视野
视力
看见
滑稽可笑(或邋遢、脏乱、讨厌)的人(或物)
2.case
项目 意义 例句
熟义 n.　　　　　　　　 In some cases people have had to wait several weeks for an appointment.
n.　　　 The museum was full of stuffed animals in glass cases.
生义 n.　　　 He’s a hopeless case.
具体情况;事例
容器
(病)人
重点句式——多维剖析
whether引导让步状语从句
【教材原句】Whether we’re walking to school,doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend,we’re hardly out of each other’s sight.
无论是步行上学、做作业还是周末闲逛,我们几乎都在彼此的视线中。
(1)whether...or...意为“不管是……还是……”,引导让步状语从句。引导让步状语从句的引导词还有:while,though,although,as,even though,even if,no matter+疑问词,疑问词+ever等。
(2)while引导让步状语从句时常置于句首。
(3)though引导让步状语从句时可以用倒装语序,也可以用正常语序;as引导让步状语从句时必须用倒装语序,通常提前至从句句首的成分有:表语、状语、谓语中的实义动词。
(4)当主从句的主语一致且从句的谓语部分含有be动词时,可以将从句的主语和be动词省去,构成状语从句的省略形式。
【佳句背诵】We all need to get involved in saving energy whether it’s at work,at home,or at school.[倡议信]
无论是在工作中,在家里,还是在学校,我们都需要参与到节约能源的活动中来。
【即学即练】单句填空/单句写作
①Happy 　　　　 　they were,there was something missing.
②　　　　　 hard I tried,I was always the neglected one.
③　　　　　 it rains or not,we are playing football on Saturday.
④他的观点,不管对错,都应该考虑。
His opinion,_________ ____ _____ ______ ___ _________,should be considered.
as/though
However
Whether
whether it is right or wrong
本 课 结 束