(共49张PPT)
Unit 2 Exploring English
Section C Developing ideas & Presenting ideas & Reflection
Part 1 Reading comprehension
Part 2 Language points
目录索引
Part 1 Reading comprehension
第一步速读课文 理清脉络
Activity 1 What’s the text mainly about
A.An introduction of an English-learning forum.
B.Four letters about how to learn English well.
C.The differences between what we learn in class and in life.
D.Some interesting expressions we will meet when we learn English.
答案 C
Activity 2 Read the text quickly and fill in the blanks.
posts
throat
confused
wicked
comment
第二步精读课文 领悟细节
Activity 3 Read the text carefully and choose the best answer.
1.Why didn’t Sophie find the shoes on the first floor
A.Because she misunderstood the lady’s words.
B.Because there were no shoes sold there.
C.Because the shoes were all placed on the ground.
D.Because she didn’t go up to the upper floor.
答案 A
2.Julien found his penfriend’s grandfather .
A.wicked
B.confused
C.negative
D.nice
答案 D
3.What do we learn about Zheng Xu’s English paper
A.Zheng Xu felt disappointed about his paper.
B.Zheng Xu didn’t get a good grade on it.
C.The teacher thought the paper wrote well.
D.The teacher thought Zheng Xu was not a bad student.
答案 C
4.What do the four people have in common
A.Having the same experiences in learning English.
B.Meeting something strange in English learning.
C.Coming from the same English-speaking country.
D.Finding English easy to learn and hard to understand.
答案 B
5.Which of the statements is NOT true according to the passage
A.“The first floor” in America may be called “the ground floor” in another country.
B.When we say someone is “wicked”,we only want to show the person is bad.
C.If an English man wants to go to “the first floor” in America,he should go downstairs.
D.In China,we use “Not bad!”to show something is not good enough.
答案 B
Activity 4 思考分享 提升思维
Do you know other English expressions that often cause misunderstandings Share them with the class.
略
Activity 5 诵读佳句 学练写作
Read the passage carefully and find the sentence(s) introducing someone.
①I went to a summer school in Manchester and my English teacher was called Maggie.
②I’ve got an English penfriend,who I finally got to meet in London this summer.
③I was part of a student exchange programme between a university in England and my university in China.
第三步深读课文 融会提能
Activity 6 课文语篇填空
When learning English,almost everyone of us meets some misadventures and some funny 1. (story).They can remind us what we learn in class is 2. (differ) from the English outside the classroom.
Yancy found the British don’t always play safe 3. what they eat because someone said that her teacher Maggie 4. (have) a frog in her throat.What surprising news!
Once Sophie went to buy some boots and 5. (tell) the boots were on 6. first floor but she didn’t find them there.How 7.____________ (confuse)!
stories
different
with
had
was told
the
confusing
Julien was also surprised about his penfriend,8. used a negative word about his nice grandfather.
And as a Chinese exchange student,Zheng Xu felt the British had
9. (high) standards than Chinese.He spent days 10.___________ (prepare) his English paper and only got “Not bad!”
who
higher
preparing
Activity 7 长难句分析
宾语从句
1.He told us that Maggie couldn’t teach that day COZ she had a frog in her throat.
原因状语从句
[尝试翻译]
他告诉我们那天玛吉不能教我们了,因为她喉咙不舒服说话困难。
[尝试翻译]
2.When I was looking for the exit,I saw that shoes were actually sold downstairs on the ground floor,not the first floor.
时间状语从句
宾语从句
在我找出口的时候,我看见鞋区实际在底楼售卖,而不是在一楼。
Part 2 Language points
基础落实 必备知识全过关
重点单词
必记写作词汇
1. n.资料,(教学)资源
2. v.提醒,使……想起
3. adv.相当,颇
4. n.评论
5. n.大门(口),入口(处)
6. adj.消极的,负面的
resource
remind
rather
comment
entrance
negative
识记阅读词汇
1.forum n.
2.frog n.
3.throat n.
4.downtown adj.
5.boot n.
6.section n.
7.exit n.
8.downstairs adv.
(因特网上的)论坛,讨论区
蛙,青蛙
喉咙,咽喉
在城镇中心区的,在闹市区的
靴子
区域
出口
在楼下
9.wicked adj.
10.odd adj.
11.error n.
缺德的,邪恶的;很棒的,极好的
古怪的
错误,谬误
串记拓展词汇
1.adventure n.冒险,冒险经历,奇遇→ n.事故,灾难
2.actual adj.真实的;实际的→ adv.实际上;事实上
3.intend vt.计划;打算→ n.打算;目的;意图
4.formal adj.正式的→ adj.非正式的
5.recognise vt.认识,辨认出→ n.认出
6.base n.基础→ n.基础;根据→ adj.基础的
→ adv.基本上;大体上
7.aware adj.意识到的;明白的→ n.意识;认识;感悟能力
misadventure
actually
intention
informal
recognition
basis
basic
basically
awareness
【掌握构词规律 快速记牢单词】
表示否定的前缀in-加在形容词、名词、动词之前,通常表示否定或相反的含义。有类似用法的否定前缀还有:im-,il-,ir-。如:
formal→informal
correct→incorrect
accurate→inaccurate
capable→incapable
active→inactive
重点短语
1.引起误解
2.提醒某人……
3.说话困难
4.花费时间做
5.期盼,期望
6.take place
7.turn out
8.to one’s astonishment
9.in need of
10.be aware of
cause misunderstandings
remind sb of
have a frog in one’s throat
spend...doing
look forward to
发生
结果是,证明是
令某人吃惊的是
需要
意识到
要点探究 能力素养全提升
、
基础词汇——语境记忆
actually adv.事实上,实际上
【佳句背诵】Actually,on second thoughts,I don’t think I can go out tonight.[观点看法]
实际上,经过仔细考虑,我认为今晚我不能出去。
.、
高频词汇——讲练互动
1.remind v.提醒;使……想起
remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事
keep sb reminded of 使某人想起……
remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
remind (sb) that/how/what...提醒(某人)……
【佳句背诵】Something about her deliberate movements reminded me of my own mother,who’d passed away the previous Christmas.[人物描写]
她小心翼翼的动作让我想起了我自己的母亲,她在去年圣诞节去世了。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/句型转换
①(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me
the popular Beatles’ song “The Long and Winding Road”.
②This type of new pill bottle is rather advanced because it can remind you
(take) a pill on time.
③I think that every now and then we should keep ourselves ____________ (remind) of all the people making a difference in our lives.
④Whenever I see the orphan,I remember her parents.
→The sight of the orphan always .
of
to take
reminded
reminds me of her parents
【拓展延伸】
“动词+sb+of”短语集锦
accuse sb of sth 控告某人某罪,指责某人某事
cheat sb of sth 骗取某人某物
inform sb of sth 通知某人某事
rob sb of sth 抢劫某人某物
warn sb of sth 警告某人某事
cure sb of sth 治好某人的病
2.comment n.评论;议论 v.作出评论;表达意见
(1)make comments on/about...对……加以评论
No comment!无可奉告!
(2)comment on/upon sth 对某事发表评论
comment that...评论……
【佳句背诵】To make comments on others,he has to make comments on himself first.[观点看法]
欲论人者,必先自论。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/一句多译
①The reporter (comment) that the film was very moving.
②What will happen when someone makes a negative comment __________ other people
③They commented the misadventure,saying it was because of a computer error that no payments were made last week.
许多国家举行国际论坛并对自然资源的保护措施发表了评论。
→④Many countries held an international forum and the protection measures for natural resources (comment v.).
→⑤Many countries held an international forum and ____________________ the protection measures for natural resources (comment n.).
commented
on/about
on/upon
commented on/upon
made comments on/about
3.intend v.计划,打算
(1)intend doing/to do sth 打算做某事
intend sb to do sth 打算让某人做某事
had intended to do sth (=intended to have done sth)本来打算做某事(但实际未做)
(2)be intended for/to do...打算为……所用;专门给……
(3)intention n.意图;目的;打算
with an/the intention of抱有……的目的;打算……
【佳句背诵】As we intend to climb mountains,do wear gym shoes rather than leather shoes.[观点看法]
既然我们打算去爬山,一定要穿运动鞋而不要穿皮鞋。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/一句多译
①I’m writing to tell you my exciting plan for the summer holiday.I intend
(join) the Dragon Boat Training Camp.
②The school being built at present is said to be intended the disabled children.
③ the intention of passing the College Entrance Examination,he kept on studying round the clock.
to join/joining
for
With
我本打算赶早班火车,但没有及时起床。
→④I the early train,but I didn’t get up in time.
→⑤I the early train,but I didn’t get up in time.
【名师点津】
had intended to...表示本打算做某事,但实际没做成。有类似用法的动词还有:plan,hope,think等。
had intended to catch
intended to have caught
4.recognise v.认识,辨认出
(1)recognise sb/one’s voice 认出某人/听出某人的声音
be recognised to be/as...被认为是……
It is recognised that...人们认识到……
(2)recognition n.认出;认识
beyond (all) recognition认不出来
【佳句背诵】It is recognised that the traffic jam has become one serious problem to citizens.[观点看法]
人们认识到,交通堵塞已成为市民面临的一个严重问题。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①The film star wears sunglasses.Therefore,he can go shopping without
(recognise).
②He is recognised the representative figure in this field.
③I went back to my home town after 20 years and the city had changed beyond (recognise).
④人们普遍认为,大声朗读是学习英语的最好方法之一。
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ reading aloud is one of the best ways to learn English.
being recognised
as
recognition
It is well recognised that
5.base vt.以……为基础,以……为根据
n.基部;基地;基础
(1)base...on/upon...把……建立在……基础之上
be based on以……为基础;依据……
(2)basic adj.基本的;基础的
basically adv.基本上;大体上
【佳句背诵】Sweating and nearly tearing,I could imagine how silly I was at that moment based on the continuing laughter from my parents and Jason.[情景描写]
我汗流浃背,几乎要哭出来,从父母和杰森持续的笑声中,我可以想象当时我是多么愚蠢。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/句式升级
①Well, (base) on what we have discussed,how do you feel about the informal meeting
②Theory is based practice,and in turn serves practice.
③Although the car is (base) sound,I was worried about certain sections.
④He thinks to read the original work is better than to see the film which is based on it.
→He thinks to read the original work is better than to see the film .(用分词作定语)
based
on
basically
based on it
6.aware adj.意识到的,明白的
(1)be aware that...意识到/体会到……
(2)awareness n.意识;认识;觉悟
develop an awareness of逐渐懂得;培养……的意识
increase/raise an awareness of 提高……意识
arouse the awareness of唤起……意识
(3)unaware adj.没意识的,不知道的
awareness n.意识;认识;知道
【佳句背诵】I would like to speak for pandas so that I can learn more about how to protect them and raise people’s awareness of animal protection.[动物保护]
我想为大熊猫代言,这样我就能更多地了解如何保护它们,并提高人们对动物保护的意识。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①Actually,it has taken us many years to be aware the importance of environmental protection.
②(2021·全国乙卷)Build respect for and (aware) of the environment and cultural practices.
③In my opinion,it’s very important to develop awareness of health now.
④作为社会的一员,我意识到负责任是创造一个更好的社会所需要的。
As a member of society,__________ _________ ___________being responsible is what it takes to make a better society.
of
awareness
an
I’m aware that
、
多义词汇——自主练透
Ⅰ.一词多义
wicked
A.adj.邪恶的,缺德的 B.adj.很棒的,极好的 C.adj.淘气的,调皮的
①She had a wicked sense of humour.
②She described the shooting as a wicked attack.
③This song’s so wicked that everyone likes it.
C
A
B
Ⅱ.教材熟词生义
1.entrance
项目 意义 例句
熟义 n. A lighthouse marks the entrance to the harbour.
生义 n. She made her entrance after all the other guests had arrived.
n. They were refused entrance to the exhibition.
n. Did you have to get through an entrance examination
大门(口);入口(处)
进入;出场
进入权;进入机会
准许加入,进入许可
2.exit
项目 意义 例句
熟义 n. They escaped through an emergency exit and called the police.
生义 n. I made a hasty exit and managed to open the gate.
v. We exited via a fire door.
出口
离开,离去
出去;离去;退场
、
重点句式——多维剖析
not only...but also...不但……而且……
【教材原句】Not only can you post specific questions,but you can also broaden your knowledge by reading posts from other English learners around the world.
你不仅可以发表一些具体的问题,你还可以通过阅读世界各地其他英语学习者的帖子来拓展你的知识。
not only...but also...用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分,着重强调后者,其意为“不但……而且……”;其中的also有时可以省略。
(1)not only...but also...连接两个成分作主语
时,其谓语在人称和数上通常与邻近的主语保持一致。
(2)not only...but also...连接两个句子,且not only位于句首时,not only后面的句子要用部分倒装。
【佳句背诵】Not only do we take volleyball and basketball courses,but our school also holds all kinds of sports competitions.[学校生活]
我们不仅上排球课和篮球课,而且我们学校还举办各种各样的体育比赛。
【即学即练】单句写作/句式升级
①我和汤姆都对书法感兴趣。
Not only I but also Tom _________ _________ _________ calligraphy.
②一些经典作品不但让我们快乐和兴奋,而且鼓励我们批判性地思考。
Some classic works _________ _________ offer us joy and excitement, _________ _________ encourage us to think critically.
③通过那次志愿者活动,我不仅开阔了视野,而且获得了一些宝贵的经验。
From that voluntary activity,not only _________ _________ _________ my horizons but also gained some valuable experience.
is interested in
not only
but also
did I broaden
④Exercise not only improves our health but it also makes us cheerful and raises our learning efficiency.
→ but it also makes us cheerful and raises our learning efficiency.(用倒装句)
Not only does exercise improve our health
【拓展延伸】
符合“就近一致”原则的还有:
(1)not...but...
(2)neither...nor...
(3)either...or...
本 课 结 束