(共25张PPT)
UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND
Section C Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking
Part 1 Language points
Part 2 Grammar
目录索引
Part 1 Language points
基础落实 必备知识全过关
重点单词
必记写作词汇
1. vi.徒步旅行
vt.去……远足
n.远足;徒步旅行
2. n.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求
vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求;请求
3. n.视野;景色;看法
hike
request
view
识记阅读词汇
1.civilisation n.
2.soldier n.
3.credit n.
串记拓展词汇
1. n.交通运输系统 vt.运输;运送→transportation n.交通
2. n.经济;节约→ adj.经济(上)的;经济学的
3. n.细节;详情;细微之处→detailed adj.详细的
文明;文明世界
士兵;军人
借款;信用;称赞;学分
transport
economy
detail
economic
重点短语
1.check (在旅馆、机场等)登记
2.check 结账离开(旅馆等)
3.credit 信用卡
4.have picnic 去野餐
5.make 构成;形成
6. detail 详细地
in
out
card
a
up
in
要点探究 能力素养全提升
、
基础词汇——语境记忆
1.civilisation n.文明;文明世界
【佳句背诵】The Yellow River,the second longest river of China,is one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilisation.[观点看法]
黄河是中国第二长的河流,也是中国文明发源地之一。
2.hike vi.徒步旅行 vt.去……远足 n.远足;徒步旅行
【佳句背诵】Last Saturday our class went hiking in the countryside.We met at our school gate and set off at 8:00 am.[活动介绍]
上周六我们班去乡下远足。我们在学校门口见面,早上8点出发。
3.detail n.细节;详情;细微之处
【佳句背诵】We should pay attention to small details,which can guarantee us to succeed in the end.[提供建议]
我们应该注意小细节,这可以保证我们最终成功。
.、
高频词汇——讲练互动
1.request n.要求;请求 vt.要求;请求
(1)at sb’s request=at the request of sb 应某人的请求
make a request for sth/that...请求……;要求……
(2)request sth from/of sb 向某人要求某物
request sb to do sth 要求某人做某事
request that sb (should) do sth 要求某人做某事
【佳句背诵】The English teacher requests that you should hand in your homework tomorrow morning.[学校生活]
英语老师要求你明天早上交作业。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/句型转换
①It (request) that all the visitors should not take pictures of the exhibitions.
②What’s your opinion of Mr Li’s request that we (spend) half an hour reading English aloud every morning
③The teacher requested that the students should be well prepared for the exam.
→The teacher _________ ________ __________that the students should be well prepared for the exam.(request n.)
is requested
(should) spend
made a request
2.view n.视野;景色;看法
(1)have/get a good view of 好好欣赏/观看
in one’s view在某人看来
point of view观点;态度
in view of鉴于;考虑到
out of view看不见;在视野之外
come into view进入视野;被看见
(2)view vt.观看;注视;欣赏
【佳句背诵】These mountains are splendid when viewed from the valley floor.[景点介绍]
从谷底看上去,这些山壮丽无比。
【即学即练】写出下列句中view的含义/单句写作
①While climbing the mountain,we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view.
②Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as an extremely uncomfortable thing.
③站在山顶上,我们可以很好地看到整个城市的美丽景色。
Standing at the top of the mountain,we are able to ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ _________the beautiful scenery of the whole city.
风景
看待
have/get a
good view of
Part 2 Grammar
语法冲关 语言规则全理清
情景导入
现在进行时表示将来
观察下列短文,注意黑体部分的时态及其含义。
It is Sunday today.Jeremy and some of his classmates ①are going to the new theme park.Jeremy ②is now making preparations for the trip.He ③is bringing his own lunch.They ④are meeting at the gate of the school at 7 o’clock and the bus ⑤is leaving at 7:15.It will take about 30 minutes to get to the park as it is about 20 kilometres away.After getting there,they will ride Ferris wheel,go boating and do some other activities.At noon,they will have lunch in the park.After that,they ⑥are going climbing the hill,enjoying the beautiful scenery.They ⑦are returning at 4 o’clock in the afternoon.
【语法感悟】
1.黑体部分①的时态是 ,译为 。
2.黑体部分②的时态是 ,译为 。
3.黑体部分③的时态是 ,译为 。
4.黑体部分④的时态是 ,译为 。
5.黑体部分⑤的时态是 ,译为 。
6.黑体部分⑥的时态是 ,译为 。
7.黑体部分⑦的时态是 ,译为 。
现在进行时
将要去
现在进行时
正在做准备
现在进行时
将要带
现在进行时
将要见面
现在进行时
将要离开
现在进行时
将要去爬
现在进行时
将要返回
语法精讲
一、将来时的表示方法
二、常用现在进行时表示将来的动词(短语)
在现在进行时表示将来的句子中,除非上下文意思清楚,通常都需要时间状语。
1.当句子涉及确切的计划,明确的意图和为将来安排好的活动时。常见的用现在进行时表将来动作的动词有:come,go,arrive,leave,start,return,meet,get等。
Betty is leaving for Guangzhou by plane at 3:00 this afternoon.
贝蒂今天下午三点将乘飞机去广州。
2.表示交通方式,行程安排的动词,如:fly,walk,ride,drive,take(a bus,a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。
—When are you going off for your holiday
你什么时候动身去度假
—My plane is taking off at 9:20,so I must be at the airport by 8:30.
我乘坐的飞机将于9:20起飞,所以我必须8:30到机场。
3.同一般现在时一样,现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来。
When you are passing my home,please drop in.
你什么时候路过我家,请进来坐。
She isn’t going to travel tomorrow because she is having a tooth filled.
因为她要去补牙,所以明天不去旅游。
【即学即练】单句语法填空
①As the shop (close) down,everything is sold at half price.
②Some friends (come) to Anne’s birthday party this evening.
③The plane leaves at 10:10.That is,it (take) off in ten minutes.
④—When you (leave) for Hainan Island for your holiday
—Tomorrow morning.
⑤The students in Grade One took eight subjects this term.They
(take) six subjects next term.
is closing
are coming
is taking
are
leaving
are taking
三、其他几种将来时态的表达形式
1.shall/will do表示单纯的将来。
The doctor will be free tomorrow afternoon.
这个医生明天下午会有空。
I shall go to the seaside for a short holiday tomorrow.
明天我将去海边度个短假。
2.be going to do表示现在的打算、意图,也可表示预料在最近将会发生的事。
Are you going to attend the speech this afternoon
你们打算今天下午去听报告吗
Neither he nor his parents are going to have a picnic tomorrow.
明天他和他的父母都不会去野餐。
3.be to do表示预定、按计划或安排将会发生,也可表示将来必定发生或表示命令等。
The sports meeting is to take place next Saturday.
运动会定于下周六举行。
You are to hand in your compositions after class.
你们必须下课后交作文。
4.be about to do意为“刚要;正要”,不能和表示将来的时间状语连用,但可以用在be about to do...when句型中,意为“正要做……,这时……”。
I was about to leave when the telephone rang.
我正要离开,这时电话铃响了。
She was about to leave when some guests came.
她刚要离开,这时来了一些客人。
5.一般现在时表将来。
表示按规定、时间表、计划或安排要发生的动作,往往用一般现在时表将来。
The flight to Hong Kong takes off at eight sharp.
去香港的航班在八点整起飞。
The high-speed train to Beijing starts at seven o’clock.
去北京的高铁在七点发车。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①The football match (start) at 3:30 this afternoon.
②—It’s 7 now.I am going to be late.
—Don’t worry.I (drive) you to school.
③Tom (set) off for Guangzhou by plane at 3 this afternoon.
④The next flight to Paris (leave) at twelve o’clock.
⑤看那些乌云,天看起来将要下雨。
Look at those dark clouds.It looks as if it ___________ ___________ ___________ __________.
starts/is starting
will drive
is setting
leaves/is leaving
is going
to rain
本 课 结 束