人教版（2019）必修第一册WELCOME UNIT　Reading and Thinking课件 (共49张PPT)

(共49张PPT)
WELCOME UNIT
Section B　Reading and Thinking
Part 1　Reading comprehension
Part 2　Language points
目录索引
Part 1　Reading comprehension
第一步速读课文 理清脉络
Activity 1　Read the text quickly and find out what it is mainly about.
What is the text mainly about
A.Han Jing’s experiment in chemistry class.
B.Han Jing’s determination in senior high school.
C.Han Jing’s first impression of senior high school.
D.Han Jing’s impression of her maths teacher and classmates.
答案 C
Activity 2　Read the text again and match each paragraph with its main idea.
1.Para.1　 A.Han Jing’s feeling about her maths class.
2.Para.2 B.Han Jing’s feeling about her chemistry class.
3.Para.3 C.What Han Jing learnt on her first day at senior high school.
4.Para.4 D.The new start of senior high school and Han Jing’s anxious
feeling.
Activity 3　Skim for the main structure.
impression　
difficult　
friendly　
helpful　
annoyed
great　
confident　
frightened
第二步精读课文 领悟细节
Activity 4　Read the text carefully and choose the best answer.
1.How did Han Jing feel when she first went to the senior high school
A.Excited.　　　　　B.Worried.
C.Surprised. D.Disappointed.
答案 B
2.What did Han Jing think of her maths teacher
A.Helpful and lovely.
B.Cold and serious.
C.Funny and naughty.
D.Kind and friendly.
答案 D
3.What happened to her at the chemistry class
A.She broke the glass by accident.
B.She couldn’t understand the teacher.
C.She found the teacher was so serious.
D.The guy next to her kept talking to her.
答案 D
4.How did Han Jing feel after a day
A.She was much more anxious.
B.She was afraid to go to school.
C.She was much more confident.
D.She decided to make friends.
答案 C
Activity 5　思考分享 提升思维
How did you feel on your first day at senior high school
I felt excited as well as nervous.
Activity 6　诵读佳句 学练写作
1.Read the passage carefully and find the sentence(s) describing anxiety.
2.Read the passage carefully and find the sentence(s) describing confidence.
Will I make any friends What if no one talks to me
(1)...I believe I will make new friends here...
(2)I feel much more confident than I felt this morning.
第三步深读课文 融会提能
Activity 7　课文语篇填空
Han Jing was not outgoing,so she was 1. 　　　　　(anxiety) about her senior high school.She wanted to make a good first 2. 　　 　　(impress).
Her first maths class was difficult,3.　　　　　 the teacher was kind and
4.　　　　　(friend).She found most of her classmates and teachers helpful.In the afternoon,she 5.　　　　　(have) the chemistry class in the science lab,6.　　　　　 was new and well-equipped.As the guy next to her tried 7.　　　　　(talk) to her the whole time,she found 8.　　　　　 hard to concentrate on the experiment.At night,she felt the first day was great.
anxious　
impression　
but　
friendly　
had
which　
to talk　
it　
However,she missed her 9.　　　　　　　　(friend) from junior high school.She 10.　　　　　(believe) she would make new friends here,and there’s a lot to explore at senior high.
friends　
believed
Activity 8　长难句分析
1.The lab is new and the lesson was great,but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time.
[句式分析]
The lab is new and the lesson was great,but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time.
作表语
连接并列句
作表语
连接并列句
作定语
作状语
[尝试翻译]
实验室很新,这节课也很精彩,但坐在我旁边的那个家伙一直都想跟我说话。
[尝试翻译]
2.I miss my friends from junior high school,but I believe I will make new friends here,and there’s a lot to explore at senior high.
[句式分析]　
I miss my friends from junior high school,but I believe I will make new friends here, and there’s a lot to explore at senior high.
作定语
连接并列句　
宾语从句
连接并列句　
不定式短语作定语
我想念我初中的小伙伴们,但我也相信,我在这儿会结交到新朋友,而且高中会有很多事物等着我去探索。
Part 2　Language points
基础落实 必备知识全过关
重点单词
必记写作词汇
1.　　　　　　 adj.级别(或地位)高的
n.较年长的人
2.　　　　　　 adj.爱交际的;外向的
3.　　　　　　 n.实验;试验
4.　　　　　　 adj.令人尴尬的;难对付的
5.　　　　　　 adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的
n.职位较低者;(体育运动中)青少年
senior　
outgoing　
experiment　
awkward　
junior
识记阅读词汇
1.p.m.abbr.(源自拉丁语)　　　　　　　　　　
2.a.m.abbr.(源自拉丁语) 　　　　　　　 　
3.guy n. 　　　　　　　　
下午;午后　
上午;午前;午夜至正午　
小伙子;男人;家伙
串记拓展词汇
1.　　　　　　 adj.焦虑的;不安的→　　　　　 adv.焦虑地→anxiety n. 焦虑
2.　　　　　　　 vt.使恼怒;打扰→　　　　　　　 adj.恼怒的;生气的→annoying adj.令人恼怒的
3.　　　　　　 adj.惊吓的;害怕的→frighten vt.使害怕
→　　　　　　 adj.令人害怕的
4.　　　　　　 vt.使钦佩;给……留下深刻的好印象→　　　　　　 n.印象;感想→impressive adj.令人印象深刻的
anxious
anxiously　
annoy
annoyed　
frightened
frightening　
impress
impression　
6.　　　　　　　　 vt.& vi.探索;勘探→exploration n.探索;探险→explorer n.探险家
7.　　　　　　 adj.自信的;有把握的→　　　　　　 n.信心;信任
5.　　　　　　 vi.& vt.集中(注意力);聚精会神→concentration n.集中,专心→concentrated adj.集中的,全神贯注的
concentrate　
explore
confident
confidence
【掌握构词规律　快速记牢单词】
多数以-ss结尾的动词加-ion可以构成其名词形式
discuss(讨论)→discussion n.讨论
oppress(压迫)→oppression n.压迫
express(表达)→expression n.表情
possess(拥有)→possession n.拥有
impress(给……留下深刻的好印象)→impression n.印象
depress(使抑郁)→depression n.抑郁
重点短语
1.　　　　　　 last 　　　终于;最终
2.make 　　　　　　impression 留下好印象
3.concentrate 　　　　 集中精力于
4.leave...　　　　　　 不打扰;不惊动
5.　　　　　 high school (美国)初级中学
6.　　　　　　 high school (美国)高中
7.next 　　　　　 靠近;紧挨着
8.　　　　　　 friends 交朋友
at　
an　
on　
alone　
junior　
senior　
to
make
要点探究 能力素养全提升
基础词汇——语境记忆
1.outgoing adj.爱交际的;外向的
【佳句背诵】I am an outgoing boy and can easily get along with others.[人物介绍]
我是性格外向的男孩,很容易和他人相处。
2.experiment n.实验;试验
【佳句背诵】With all her time devoted to the experiments,she has no time for housework.[人物介绍]
她把所有的时间都用于实验,没有时间做家务。
3.explore vt.& vi.探索;勘探
【佳句背诵】The explorer determined to explore the lonely island in the Pacific Ocean in order to write his new story about exploration.[人物介绍]
这位探险家为了写他的新的探险故事决定到太平洋上的一座孤岛去探险。
高频词汇——讲练互动
1.anxious adj.焦虑的;不安的
(1)be/feel anxious about为……担心/担忧
be anxious for渴望……
be anxious to do sth渴望做某事
(2)anxiously adv.焦急地,不安地
(3)anxiety n.担心,焦虑,渴望
with anxiety焦虑地
【佳句背诵】I’m so anxious about the coming exam that I can hardly fall asleep at night.[心理描写]
我非常担心即将到来的考试,晚上几乎睡不着觉。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①　　　　　　(anxious) I went to bed dreaming about what I would find at the top of this magical mountain.
②Watching him climbing up the rock,everybody was breathless with
　　　　　(anxious).
③The mother was anxious 　　　　　　her little son when knowing that he was frightened by an accident.
④我被告知学习中心为学生提供帮助,我很想从中得到帮助。
I was told the Learning Centre provides help for students and I ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ from it.
Anxiously　
anxiety　
about　
am
anxious to get help
2.annoy vt.使恼怒;惹恼
(1)annoy sb with sth/by doing sth 因(做)某事使某人烦恼
(2)annoyed adj.恼怒的;生气的
be annoyed with sb对某人感到生气
be annoyed at/about sth因某事而生气
be annoyed to do/that...……使人恼火
(3)annoying adj.使人不高兴的;恼人的
【佳句背诵】Mr Wang never feels annoyed with us even if we ask the same question several times.[人物描写]
即使我们问同一个问题好几遍,王老师也不会对我们感到厌烦。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①I get 　　　　　(annoy) when someone talks to me while I’m reading.
②The boss was annoyed 　　　　　　him because he was often late for work this month.
③It was really 　　　　　　(annoy);I couldn’t get access to the data bank you had recommended.
④真让人恼火的是我们这次犯了同样的错。
What ___________ ___________ ___________ is that we made the same mistake this time.
annoyed　
with　
annoying　
is really annoying
3.frightened adj.惊吓的;害怕的
(1)be frightened at/by对……害怕;被……吓坏
be frightened to do sth 害怕做某事
(2)frighten vt.使吃惊;惊吓
frighten sb into/out of doing sth 吓得某人做/不做某事
(3)frightening adj.令人恐惧的,可怕的
fright n.害怕
【佳句背诵】She was frightened by the frightening scene.She got so nervous that she trembled from head to foot.[动作描写]
她被可怕的场面吓坏了。她紧张得浑身发抖。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①To hide my 　　　　　　　(frighten) I asked the man a question.
②It was a very 　　　　　　　(frighten) experience but they were very courageous.
③虽然很害怕,但我和艾莉还是拍了一些这只疯熊的照片。
Though 　　　　　　(frighten),Elli and I took some pictures of the mad bear.
fright　
frightening　
frightened
4.impress vt.使钦佩;给……留下深刻的好印象　vi.留下印象;引人注目
(1)impress sb with sth某事/物给某人留下印象
impress sth on/upon sb使某人铭记某事/物
be impressed with/by...对……有深刻印象
(2)impression n.印象;感想
leave/have/make a(n)...impression on sb给某人留下……的印象
(3)impressive adj.感人的;给人印象深刻的
【佳句背诵】On arriving at the tea house,the foreign students were impressed by the unique tea pots and tea cups.[活动介绍]
到达茶馆时,外国学生对独特的茶壶和茶杯印象深刻。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/小语段写作
①This is the most 　　　　　　(impress) building I have ever seen on my trip to Beijing.
②My father impressed the value of hard work 　　　　　　me,which has been benefiting me over years.
③杭州的确是一个令人难忘的地方。著名的西湖总是给游客留下深刻的印象。我第一次见到它时,就对它的美印象深刻。
Hangzhou is really an 　 　　　　place.The famous West Lake always leaves a deep 　　　　　　on the visitors.I was deeply 　　　　　　by its beauty the first time I saw it.
impressive　
on/upon　
impressive
impression
impressed
5.concentrate vi.& vt.集中(注意力);聚精会神
(1)concentrate on/upon(doing) sth专心于(做)某事
concentrate...on/upon(doing) sth集中……于(做)某事
concentrate one’s efforts/mind/attention on...致力于/专心于/集中注意力于……
(2)concentration n.集中;专心;专注
【佳句背诵】Now,concentrating on learning is his main task and he is looking forward to getting a good result in the final examination.[人物介绍]
现在,集中精力学习是他的主要任务,并且他盼望着在期末考试中取得好成绩。
Besides,learning a musical instrument will help your children develop concentration,patience and perseverance,which will help them later in life.[提供建议]
此外,学习弹奏乐器能培养小孩的注意力、耐心和毅力,这对于他们以后的人生有帮助。
【即学即练】一句多译/句式升级
如果你把全部精力集中在中文学习上,你就会掌握这门语言。
①_________ _________ ___________ ___________ _________ _________ the study of Chinese,you will master the language.(条件状语从句)
②___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ the study of Chinese,and you will master the language.(祈使句)
③______________ ___________ ___________ ___________ the study of Chinese,you will master the language.(动词-ing形式作状语)
④Because he concentrated his attention on playing network games,he didn’t notice his father standing beside him.
→________ ________ __________ ___________ ________ playing network games,he didn’t notice his father standing beside him.(with复合结构)
If you concentrate your energy on　
Concentrate your energy on　
Concentrating your energy on　
With his attention concentrated on
6.leave...alone不打扰;不惊动
leave out遗漏;不考虑;忽视
leave aside搁置;不考虑
leave behind忘带;留下;丢弃
leave for出发去(某地)
【佳句背诵】We should leave Tom alone.He had been concentrating on doing research on the small robot.[人物介绍]
我们不要打扰汤姆,他一直在专心研究这个小机器人。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/句式升级
①Leave the difficult questions 　　　　　and try to answer the easier ones.
②She’s asked to be left 　　　　　but the press photographers follow her everywhere.
③He left 　　　　　Paris,leaving the children 　　　　　with their mother.
④They have been left alone for days with no food in the house and they felt hopeless.
→___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ for days with no food in the house,they felt hopeless.(动词-ing形式短语作状语)
aside　
alone　
for
behind　
Having been left alone
7.confidence n.信心;信任
(1)have/show confidence in sb 对某人有信心
lose confidence in sb 对某人失去信心
(2)confident adj.自信的;有把握的
be confident about/of(doing) sth 对(做)某事有信心
be confident that...对某事有信心
(3)confidently adv.自信地
【佳句背诵】From then on,he relied on his confidence and talent to practise singing for 30 years.[人物介绍]
从那时起,他凭借信心和天赋三十年如一日地练习唱歌。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/小语段写作
①At last,the designer lost confidence 　　　　　　　himself and he stopped exploring new styles.
②From the story,I have learned that we should believe in ourselves and be
　　　　　(confidence) about our future.
③当与他人交流时,清晰、自信地表达你自己会让你更有信心,也会让你变得越来越自信,越来越受欢迎。
When you’re communicating with others,expressing yourself clearly and
　　 　　　will gain yourself more 　　　　　　　and help you become more and more 　　　　　　and popular too.
in　
confident　
confidently
confidence
confident
多义词汇——自主练透
Ⅰ.一词多义
junior
A.adj.较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位(或职位、级别)较低的,初级的
B.n.年少者;晚辈;等级较低者
①When I was in junior high school,I had great difficulty in learning maths.
　　
②As juniors,we should respect the old.　　
③The girl you talked about just now is junior to me.　　
④She’s my younger sister,who is my junior by four years.　　
A　
B　
A　
B　
Ⅱ.教材熟词生义
1.course
项目 意义 例句
熟义 n.　　　　　　　　 They’re going away on a training course next week.
生义 n.　　　　　　　 Changing the course of the river would cause serious environmental damage to the whole valley.
n.　　　　　　　 A traditional British main course consists of a meat dish with potatoes and other vegetables.
课程,教程
江河流向
一道菜
2.break
项目 意义 例句
熟义 vi.　　　　　　　 I dropped the vase and it broke into pieces.
n.　　　　　　　 She worked all day without a break.
生义 vt.　　　　　　　 Eventually someone spoke, breaking the silence.
损坏,弄坏
间歇,休息
打破
重点句式——多维剖析
1.What if... 要是……会怎么样呢
【教材原句】What if no one talks to me
如果没人和我说话怎么办呢
How come... ……怎么会这样
How/What about... ……怎么样
So what 那又怎样
Why not do sth 为什么不做某事呢
【佳句背诵】I am a bit frightened.What if we lose our way in the forest [心理描写]
我有点害怕。我们在森林里迷路了怎么办
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①What 　　　　　　there is a wonderful football match on Saturday
②If she spent five years in Paris,　　　　　 come her French is so bad
③为什么不参加一个俱乐部呢 如果参加的话,你就可以和你之前不熟悉的那些人交朋友了。
　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 a club If you do this,you can make friends with those who you are not familiar with before.
④我们四个人下周日去爬泰山看日出怎么样
　　 　　 　　　　　　the four of us 　　 　　 　　　 　　 Mount Tai to see the sunrise next Sunday
if　
how　
Why not join　
What/How about
going climbing
2.find+宾语(n./pron.)+宾语补足语
【教材原句】I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.
我觉得我的大多数同学和老师都很友好,而且乐于助人。
【佳句背诵】Immediately he got off the train,Mr Brown found himself surrounded by a group of students.[人物介绍]
布朗先生一下火车就发现自己被一群学生包围了。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①When he passed the house this morning,he found smoke 　　　　　　(rise) from it.
②After wandering in the forest,we found ourselves 　　　　　(lose) in a strange path.
③我在回家的路上去拜访她,发现她外出了。
I called on her on my way home and found her 　　　　　　.
④简苏醒过来时,发现自己处在一个不同的世界。
When she came to herself,Jane found herself ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________.
⑤她回到英国,发现自己竟出名了。
She returned to England to find herself 　　　　　　.
rising　
lost　
out　
in a
different world　
famous
本 课 结 束