2024年课标版高考英语第二轮专题练习--书面表达(含答案与解析)

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名称 2024年课标版高考英语第二轮专题练习--书面表达(含答案与解析)
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更新时间 2023-11-03 12:45:40

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024年课标版高考英语第二轮专题
书面表达
1.征文投稿
Passage 1
(2023陕西咸阳一模)
你校上周末举行了一次以“健康第一”为主题的登山比赛,校英文报现正以此为主题举行征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.活动当天的天气情况;
2.比赛的过程与结果;
3.你的感受。
注意:1.短文长度100词左右;
2.标题和开头句已为你写好,不计入总词数。
A Hill-climbing Competition
In order to enhance the students’ awareness of body building,a hill-climbing competition,with the theme of “Health Is First”,was held last Sunday by our school.




Passage 2
(2023四川内江一模)
假定你校英语报“中学生生活”栏目正在以“我的一次郊游”为主题开展征文活动,请写一篇英语短文向报社投稿,内容包括:
1.郊游过程;
2.你的感悟。
注意:
1.词数100左右;题目已给出,不计入总词数;
2.请在相应位置作答。
Going outing




2.人物介绍
Passage 1
(2023山东泰安三模改编)
假定你班最近选出了“班级之星”(Class Star)李华,请你向校英文报“我们的榜样”栏目写篇报道,内容包括:
1.感人事迹;
2.你的感想。
注意:
1.写作词数应为100左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。




Passage 2
(2023河北部分示范性高中三模改编)
假定你是李华,受校英文报的约稿邀请,请你写一篇介绍某位名人的英语短文,刊登在校英文报People专栏,内容包括:
1.该人物的生平;
2.他的主要事迹;
3.你的评价。
注意:
1.写作词数应为100左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。




3.新闻报道
Passage 1
(2023陕西西安三模)
假如你是王明,上周末你校组织了一次义卖活动。请你为校英语报写一篇短文,内容包括:
1.活动介绍;
2.活动意义;
3.个人感受。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.短文的题目已为你写好;
3.请在相应位置作答。
A Meaningful Charity Sale Activity




Passage 2
(2023陕西西安一模)
假定你是李华,上周日你校举办了中国书法作品展活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.时间和地点;
2.展览内容;
3.活动反响。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.题目已为你写好;
3.请在相应位置作答。
An Exhibition of Chinese Calligraphy Works




4.通知
Passage 1
(2023河南郑州三模)
假定你校留学生中心将举办书画作品展,拟向留学生征集作品,请用英语写一则通知。内容包括:
1.活动目的;
2.作品内容;
3.参赛要求;
4.截稿日期。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.通知的格式已为你写好,不计入总词数;
3.请在相应位置作答。
参考词汇:书法 calligraphy
Notice




International Student Centre
May 10
Passage 2
(2023河南湘豫名校联考)
为了帮助学生学习汉字、精进中文、以文会友、以画筑梦,“汉语桥”汉语大会书画比赛正在征集以“春天”为主题的作品,请为此写一则通知,号召同学们积极参加这次比赛。
内容包括:
1.起止时间;
2.作品要求;
3.其他要求。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。
参考词汇:“汉语桥”全球汉语大会书画比赛 Chinese Bridge Proficiency Competition —Calligraphy and Painting Challenge
NOTICE




5.演讲稿/发言稿
Passage 1
(2023河南开封二模)
假定你是李华,你校将举办主题为“How to be a better self”的英语沙龙活动,请你为此准备一份发言稿,谈谈自己的看法。内容包括:
1.对a better self的理解;
2.具体做法。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。




Passage 2
(2023陕西宝鸡模考)
假设你是李华。近期,你校英语俱乐部将举办迎新派对,请你代表高三学长发言,向来自高一的新成员分享你的高中生活以及给他们的建议。请你根据以下要点写一篇发言稿。
1.你的高中生活回忆;
2.给高一新成员的建议。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。
Good afternoon! My dear new friends,




That’s all! Thank you for your listening!
6.倡议书
Passage 1
(2023安徽安庆三模改编)
假定你是学生会主席李华,你所在的城市刚发布了《电动自行车安全管理条例》。请你代表学生会写一封倡议书,呼吁同学们在骑电动自行车时佩戴头盔。内容包括:
1.骑行者缺乏安全意识;
2.说明佩戴头盔的好处;
3.呼吁同学们在骑电动车时佩戴头盔。
注意:1.词数100左右,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.请在相应位置作答。
Dear fellow students,
A regulation has been issued recently that all citizens shall wear a helmet while riding an electric bicycle.




Thank you!
The Students’ Union
Passage 2
(2023云南昆明二模改编)
假如你是学校学生会主席李华,你校将举办“争做好人好事”的活动,请在你校墙报英语栏目写一封倡议书,内容包括:
1.活动目的;
2.活动内容;
3.提出倡议。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。




7.个人观点
Passage 1
(2023河南平顶山二模)
假如你是高中生李华。在春节期间不断有市民燃放烟花爆竹,给人们带来一些影响,同时也引发了争论。你深入社区进行了一场关于燃放烟花爆竹的调查,请就此写一份报告。要点如下:
1.赞成及理由;
2.反对及理由;
3.你的看法。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。
提示词:燃放烟花爆竹 set off fireworks and firecrakers




Passage 2
(2023河南名校大联考三模)
假定你是李华,你班近期开展了以“What makes a good teenager in the New Era ”为题的讨论。请你就此写一篇短文向英文校刊投稿,内容包括:
1.讨论结果;
2.你的观点。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.题目已为你写好;
3.请在相应位置作答。
What makes a good teenager in the New Era




8.建议信
Passage 1
(2023四川南充一诊)
假定你是李华,你的英国好友Peter准备参加“元旦汉语诗歌朗诵比赛”,向你咨询建议。请你根据提示给他回复邮件。内容包括:
1.朗诵选材;
2.朗诵技巧;
3.其他注意事项。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,




Yours,
Li Hua
Passage 2
(2023安徽淮北二模改编)
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Bill上周三邀请你观看了他参加的留学生中文辩论赛,并在获奖后向你征求改进建议。请你用英文给他写一封邮件。内容包括:
1.祝贺获奖;
2.提出建议;
3.表达祝愿。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。
Dear Bill,




Yours,
Li Hua
9.感谢信
Passage 1
(2023湖南岳阳二模改编)
假如你是李华,你准备给即将回国的外教Mike送一个有中国文化特色的小礼物并附便函一封。内容包括:
1.表达对他的感谢;
2.对你的小礼物作一个简单说明;
3.邀请Mike再来中国体验中国传统文化。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。
Dear Mike,




Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
Passage 2
(2023湖北武汉4月调考改编)
假设你是学校排球队队长,即将结束在国外中学的交流访问,你将代表球队在答谢宴会上致辞,请准备一篇答谢辞,内容包括:
1.感谢接待;
2.你们的收获;
3.表达祝愿。
注意:
1.写作词数应为100左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。




10.推荐信
Passage 1
(2023河北沧州一模改编)
假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter暑假要来中国旅游,他希望你推荐一家中国主题公园,请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.主题公园的名字和位置;
2.你推荐的理由;
3.表示欢迎。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,




Yours,
Li Hua
Passage 2
(2023湖北华中师大附中质量评价检测改编)
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Liz来信表示对中国烹饪很感兴趣。正好这学期你校要开设“Exploring Chinese Cuisine”的线上课程,请你回信向她推荐此课程。内容包括:
1.开课时间;
2.课程内容;
3.报名方式。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。
Dear Liz,




Yours,
Li Hua
11.道歉信
Passage 1
(2023辽宁部分重点高中协作体模拟改编)
假定你是红星中学高三学生李华,你和学校外教Frank原定周末到西山公园徒步,你因为突然染上流感,身体不适,不能赴约。请用英文给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.表达歉意;
2.说明原因;
3.期望再约。
注意:
1.写作词数应为100左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。
Dear Frank,




Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Passage 2
假如你是李华,一名高三学生。英语作文读后续写这一项让你备受困扰。你计划向福建师范大学的黄教授(此领域的专家)写一封求助信。希望他帮你在情节构思、语言组织和表达等方面给予指导。内容包括:
1.介绍困扰;
2.希望得到帮助。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。
参考词汇:读后续写continuation writing
Dear Professor Huang,




Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
12.祝贺信
Passage 1
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Alex已被香港大学录取。请你写封邮件祝贺Alex,并请教如何申请入读香港大学。
注意:
1.写作词数应为100左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。
Dear Alex,




Best regards,
Li Hua
Passage 2
(2023广东湛江一模改编)
假定你是学生会主席李华,你校运动会于今日结束,交换生Jack在运动会上获得长跑比赛第一名,请你给他写一封邮件。内容包括:
1.向他表达祝贺;
2.通知他领奖品。
注意:
1.写作词数应为100左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,




Yours,
Li Hua
13.邀请信
Passage 1
(2023河南部分重点高中顶尖计划联考)
5月18日是“国际博物馆日”(International Museum Day),省博物馆将举办一些相关的展览和宣传活动。假定你是李华,你校安排学生周末前往参观。请给你的留学生朋友 Grayson写一封邮件,邀请他一起参加,内容包括:
1.背景介绍;
2.参观目的和内容。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。
Dear Grayson,




Yours truly,
Li Hua
Passage 2
(2023河南安阳三模)
假定你是李华,你校将于下周举行线上运动会。请给你班交换生Jim 写一封邮件邀请他参加,内容包括:
1.运动会形式(参赛选手在摄像头前完成动作,学校老师计时和打分);
2.运动会内容(体操、跳绳等)。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,




Yours,
Li Hua
14.告知信
Passage 1
(2023河南焦作二模)
假定你是李华,你校将举办一场关于英语文学的讲座。请你用英语给外教Mr.Green写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.讲座的时间和地点;
2.讲座的目的和内容;
3.发出邀请。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。




Passage 2
(2023湖南永州高三第三次适应性考试改编)
假定你是校学生会负责人李华。你校将于4月23日世界图书日举行“共享图书”活动,请写一封邮件告知你校的英国留学生Chris参加活动,内容包括:
1.活动时间和地点;
2.活动意义及内容;
3.表达期待。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。
参考词汇:世界图书日 World Book and Copyright Day;共享图书 book-sharing
Dear Chris,




Yours,
Li Hua
15.求助信
Passage 1
(2023福建龙岩二模改编)
根据下面两幅图片,请你以北极熊的身份向人类写一封求助信。
注意:
1.写作词数应为100左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。
Dear humans,




Your forever friend,
A polar bear
Passage 2
(2023湖南长沙高三模拟改编)
假定你是李华,学校英文网站推出了以“Traditional Folk Art in My Hometown”为主题的专栏。你家乡的剪纸艺术负有盛名,你写了一篇英文稿,想请外籍教师Bob帮助润色。请根据提示,用英语给Bob写一封求助信。内容包括:
1.求助事由;
2.约定见面的时间和地点。
注意:
1.写作词数应为100左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。
Dear Bob,




Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
16.询问信
Passage 1
(2023河北张家口二模改编)
假定你是李华,你计划在高考后带着祖父母去国外旅游,请给你的笔友Aiden写一封邮件,询问他对此的看法和建议。内容包括:
1.你的计划;
2.解释理由;
3.征询建议。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。
Dear Aiden,




Yours,
Li Hua
Passage 2
(2023广东茂名高三二模改编)
假定你是李华,你对最近美国OpenAI公司发布的人工智能模型(AI model)——ChatGPT 很感兴趣,请给你的美国朋友Peter写一封电子邮件,咨询有关信息。内容包括:
1.ChatGPT的最大亮点是什么;
2.ChatGPT对学习有没有帮助;
3.使用ChatGPT时要注意什么。
注意:
1.写作词数应为100左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,




Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
17.申请信
Passage 1
(2023湖南长沙一模改编)
假定你是李华。你所在社区计划举行中国传统文化节,并准备在英文网站上邀请外国游客参加。请你给社区写一封邮件申请做文化节志愿者。内容包括:
1.写信目的;
2.个人优势;
3.希望获准。
注意:
1.写作词数应为100左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。
Dear Sir or Madam,




Yours,
Li Hua
Passage 2
(2023辽宁部分学校二模改编)
假定你叫李华,你所在的城市要举办“传统文化节”。你在报纸上看到如下一则招募启事。
Volunteers Wanted
A Traditional Cultural Festival,which is to be held on April 20-23 in our city,is now looking for 20 volunteers to provide service.If you are interested,please send an application email to Miss Zhao at MissZhao@.
请阅读启事并写一封应征邮件。内容要点如下:
1.表明写信意图;
2.说明应征条件;
3.希望获准。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.请在相应位置作答。
Dear Miss Zhao,




Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
答案:
书面表达
1.征文投稿
Passage 1
[参考范文]
A Hill-climbing Competition
In order to enhance the students’ awareness of body building,a hill-climbing competition,with the theme of “Health Is First”,was held last Sunday by our school.
It was a sunny day.All students with joy gathered on the school gate first.Then,after the headmaster delivered a speech about safety and rules,we set off excitedly at 7:30.All the way,we enjoyed the beautiful scenery of nature and shared interesting stories besides trying our best to move upward.It was at about 10:00 that we all reached the top of the hill.The top three students come from class one,four,and nine.
Although not receiving an award,I wasn’t disappointed at all,for I had received better health and friendship.
1.词汇积累
开心:joy→happiness
出发:set off→depart
失望的:disappointed→regretful
获得:receive→obtain
2.高分句型
(1)Then,after the headmaster delivered a speech about safety and rules,we set off excitedly at 7:30.(after引导的时间状语从句)
(2)Although not receiving an award,I wasn’t disappointed at all,for I had received better health and friendship.(although引导的让步状语从句和for引导的原因状语从句)
Passage 2
[参考范文]
Going outing
One Sunday five years ago,my father and I decided to go outing.We went to climb a high mountain near my home,hoping to enjoy the beautiful sunrise on the top of the mountain.
We set out early.At the beginning,I was very excited.However,gradually,I was out of breath and felt so tired.Then,I told my father that I wanted to give up climbing.But my father said,“In that case,it means everything you’ve done before is wasted.” Hearing that,I continued to move forward.Finally,we made it to the top of the mountain and saw the beautiful sunrise.
From this outing,I learned a truth that only by perseverance can we succeed.
1.词汇积累
动身:set out→set off
激动的:excited→thrilled
疲劳的:tired→exhausted
最终:finally→eventually
2.高分句型
(1)Then,I told my father that I wanted to give up climbing.(that引导的宾语从句)
(2)From this outing,I learned a truth that only by perseverance can we succeed.(that引导的同位语从句及倒装句)
2.人物介绍
Passage 1
[参考范文]
Li Hua is warm-hearted and cares a lot about the whole class.And she always takes an active part in class activities.In the singing contest,English speech,basketball matches and other sports events,you can find Li either participating actively or cheering aloud for her classmates.What’s more,she is also ranked top in academic study and often devotes her spare time to helping others.She has successfully inspired the whole class and now we are studying in a harmonious atmosphere under her influence.So I think she deserves this honor and we all should learn from her.
1.词汇积累
参加:take part in→participate in
积极:actively→positively
奉献:devote→dedicate
激励:inspire→motivate
2.高分句型
(1)She has successfully inspired the whole class and now we are studying in a harmonious atmosphere under her influence.(and引导的并列句)
(2)So I think she deserves this honor and we all should learn from her.(省略that的宾语从句)
Passage 2
[参考范文]
Yuan Longping,known as the “father of hybrid rice”,is one of China’s most famous scientists.
Yuan Longping was born in September 1930 and died in 2021,aged 91.He cultivated the world’s first high-yielding hybrid rice,which has helped feed nearly one-fifth of the world’s population.
After fighting China’s food shortages,he turned his attention to a much bigger challenge,solving world hunger.Since the 1980s,Yuan’s team has offered training courses in dozens of countries in Africa,the Americas and Asia,providing a huge food source in areas with high risks of famine.
Yuan Longping’s legacy is not only the progress of hybrid rice—his curiosity,devotion,courage,perseverance,diligence,cooperation and selflessness have left an indelible spiritual wealth to us all.
1.词汇积累
培育:cultivated→breed
提供:offer→provide
巨大的:huge→enormous
财富:wealth→treasure
2.高分句型
(1)He cultivated the world’s first high-yielding hybrid rice,which has helped feed nearly one-fifth of the world’s population.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
(2)Since the 1980s,Yuan’s team has offered training courses in dozens of countries in Africa,the Americas and Asia,providing a huge food source in areas with high risks of famine.(现在分词作状语)
3.新闻报道
Passage 1
[参考范文]
A Meaningful Charity Sale Activity
Last weekend,our school held a charity sale activity in the school gym.We donated varieties of items,such as books,earphones,computers,pens,and so on.Then we sold them for a sum of money.The money we raised would be donated to the poor mountainous villages.
The activity was a success and benefited us a lot.It could raise our charity awareness as well as develop the habit of helping people in need.What’s more,it was also a rare opportunity to cultivate our organizational capabilities.
Personally,it was a meaningful activity,where I felt a strong sense of participation and team spirit at first hand.I’m looking forward to more activities like it.
1.词汇积累
捐赠:donate→give away  
提高:raise→enhance
另外:what’s more→in addition
就我个人而言:personally→as far as I am concerned
2.高分句型
(1)The money we raised would be donated to the poor mountainous villages.(that/which引导的限制性定语从句,省略了that/which)
(2)Personally,it was a meaningful activity,where I felt a strong sense of participation and team spirit at first hand.(where引导的非限制性定语从句)
Passage 2
[参考范文]
An Exhibition of Chinese Calligraphy Works
Aimed at raising students’ awareness of traditional Chinese culture,an exhibition of Chinese calligraphy works was held in the school hall last Sunday.
With great passion,most of students in our school got involved in the exhibition.The works of calligraphy were presented by our students and teachers who showed their great talents.So marvelous were their works that teachers from other schools also came here for a visit.It was a huge success and had a positive effect on everyone involved.
Everyone here thought highly of the exhibition,for it was really a good chance for people to appreciate the charm of traditional culture.
1.词汇积累
展览:exhibition→display
影响:effect→influence
机会:chance→opportunity
欣赏:appreciate→admire
2.高分句型
(1)The works of calligraphy were presented by our students and teachers who showed their great talents.(who引导的定语从句)
(2)So marvelous were their works that teachers from other schools also came here for a visit.(so...that引导的结果状语从句的倒装)
4.通知
Passage 1
[参考范文]
Notice
To promote students’ art appreciation,we’re going to hold a painting and calligraphy exhibition.It’s open for international students and it’s also a good chance to show your talents.
Entries can be in the form of calligraphy or painting about your love for your country,your home,your school or nature.You can also express your gratitude to your family or teachers.Whatever they are about,they must hold a positive attitude to encourage people to be kind.
You’re required to hand in your works to International Student Centre before May 30.Excellent works will be selected for display at our art gallery.You’re warmly welcome to contribute to the exhibition.
International Student Centre
May 10
1.词汇积累
展示:show→showcase,display,exhibit,present
表达:express→convey,disclose,reveal
感恩:gratitude→gratefulness,thankfulness,thanks
鼓励:encourage→motivate,stir,stimulate
需要:be required to→have to,be obliged to,ought to
极好的:excellent→superb,outstanding,exceptional,wonderful
2.高分句型
(1)To promote students’ art appreciation,we’re going to hold a painting and calligraphy exhibition.(不定式短语作目的状语)
(2)Whatever they are about,they must hold a positive attitude to encourage people to be kind.(whatever引导的让步状语从句)
Passage 2
[参考范文]
NOTICE
In order to call on students to learn Chinese characters,study the Chinese language,meet new friends and show their artistic skills,Chinese Bridge Proficiency Competition—Calligraphy and Painting Challenge will be scheduled to be from March 20 to May 1.
Original works related to “Spring” are recommended.The content should be positive,and express values like truth,goodness and beauty.No age limitation.The submitter can be a non-Chinese speaker,with a non-Chinese nationality.Submitter must use their real names.Participants who use false names to make repeat submissions will be disqualified.Overdue submissions will be rejected.
You’re welcome to participate in the competition.
The Students’ Union
1.词汇积累
为了:in order to→to
比赛:competition→match
拒绝:reject→refuse
参加:participate in→take part in
2.高分句型
(1)Original works related to “Spring” are recommended.(过去分词作状语)
(2)Participants who use false names to make repeat submissions will be disqualified.(who引导的定语从句)
5.演讲稿/发言稿
Passage 1
[参考范文]
Good morning,everyone! I feel delighted to share some of my views here.Being a better self,I think,means more than being excellent in study but being an all-round person.
To be a better self,we should recognize ourselves correctly by knowing our strengths and weaknesses.Then,based on self recognition,we need to take action to enhance what we are good at and gain experience from our failures.It is also essential to improve our ability to communicate properly and address difficulties.
I strongly believe that a better self can definitely lead us to a better future and let’s make changes from now on.Thank you!
1.词汇积累
高兴的:delighted→happy
观点:view→opinion
认识:recognize→know
增强:enhance→strengthen
重要的:essential→important
2.高分句型
(1)Being a better self,I think,means more than being excellent in study but being an all-round person.(动词-ing形式作主语)
(2)It is also essential to improve our ability to communicate properly and address difficulties.(it作形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式)
Passage 2
[参考范文]
Good afternoon! My dear new friends,now I feel honored to share something about my senior high school life with you.
Actually,there are lots of precious memories in this school.But what I want to share most is my experience of being a member of the English Club.During the last two years,I’ve participated in many interesting and meaningful activities,such as English speech competition,from which I’ve not only gained knowledge and skills,but also made some friends.
In my opinion,to enjoy a wonderful senior high school life,firstly,you should have clear goals.What’s more,make sure you have a reasonable plan and manage your time well.Of course,don’t be afraid of asking for help whenever you have trouble.And I am always here ready to help you!
That’s all!Thank you for your listening!
1.词汇积累 
许多:lots of→a great number of
珍贵的,有价值的:precious→valuable
参加:participate in→take part in
获得:gain→acquire
2.高分句型
(1)But what I want to share most is my experience of being a member of the English Club.(what引导主语从句)
(2)During the last two years,I’ve participated in many interesting and meaningful activities,such as English speech competition,from which I’ve not only gained knowledge and skills,but also made some friends.(“介词+关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句)
6.倡议书
Passage 1
[参考范文]
Dear fellow students,
A regulation has been issued recently that all citizens shall wear a helmet while riding an electric bicycle.
It is a sad but common phenomenon that traffic accidents happen frequently,which poses a great threat to people’s safety—that of electric bicycle riders in particular.As for the possible reasons,the lack of safety awareness is a major one.Therefore,top priority should be given to wearing helmets if we are to guarantee the safety of our life.Helmets can undoubtedly protect our head from being struck directly when accidents happen,which can save our life.
I’m appealing to all the students of our school who use electric bicycles to obey the regulation and make every effort to put safety in the first place by wearing helmets.
Thank you!
The Students’ Union
1.词汇积累
规章:regulation→rule
最近:recently→lately
威胁:threat→harm
无疑地:undoubtedly→surely
2.高分句型
(1)A regulation has been issued recently that all citizens shall wear a helmet while riding an electric bicycle.(that引导同位语从句)
(2)It is a sad but common phenomenon that traffic accidents happen frequently,which poses a great threat to people’s safety—that of electric bicycle riders in particular.(that引导主语从句和which引导非限制性定语从句)
Passage 2
[参考范文]
Dear schoolmates,
An event called “To Be a Good Man and Do Good Deeds” is to be held next week,whose purpose is to encourage everyone to cultivate virtue and become a helpful member of society.
The activities will include some volunteer work,such as cleaning up the community and visiting the senior center.We also call on all the students to actively participate and do what you can to help the needy.Your participation is highly valued.
My dear friends,this is not a one-shot event.We have faith in the fact that your deeds will make our society a better place.
The Students’ Union
1.词汇积累
激励:encourage→stimulate
呼吁……做……:call on sb.to do sth.→appeal to sb.to do sth.
参与:participate→take part
相信:have faith in→believe
2.高分句型
(1)An event called “To Be a Good Man and Do Good Deeds” is to be held next week,whose purpose is to encourage everyone to cultivate virtue and become a helpful member of society.(过去分词作定语,whose引导非限制性定语从句,不定式作表语、补语)
(2)We have faith in the fact that your deeds will make our society a better place.(that引导同位语从句)
7.个人观点
Passage 1
[参考范文]
During the Spring Festival,many citizens set off fireworks and firecrackers at the risk of being fined.Hence,a survey about it was conducted around the communities.
According to the survey,75% of the citizens approve.Setting off fireworks and firecrackers has been not just a great tradition with a long history,but add to the happy atmosphere of the festival.Besides,it is said that some evils can be too frightened to appear to hurt people and that some deadly virus in the air may be destroyed.However 25% hold the opposite opinion.They express their concerns about the serious fire accidents and heavy air pollution caused by fireworks and firecrackers every year.What’s worse,a large amount of money and rare resources,which should have been invested in people’s living,are wasted without thorough consideration.
As far as I’m concerned,benefits outweigh harm.The good tradition should not be ignored and abandoned,although some disapproval exists.
1.词汇积累
因此:hence→therefore/thus
此外:besides→what’s more
更糟糕的是:what’s worse→to make things worse
在我看来:as far as I’m concerned→in my opinion/from my point of view
2.高分句型
(1)Besides,it is said that some evils can be too frightened to appear to hurt people and that some deadly virus in the air may be destroyed.(that引导的主语从句)
(2)What’s worse,a large amount of money and rare resources,which should have been invested in people’s living,are wasted without thorough consideration.(which引导的定语从句)
Passage 2
[参考范文]
What makes a good teenager in the New Era
To thoroughly understand what makes a good teenager in the New Era,students in our class held a discussion about the subject.
Firstly,most students agree that a good teenager in the New Era should devote himself to study.Secondly,many students consider it necessary to be positive,kind and helpful and a teenager possessing the two qualities always respects the aged and loves the young.Last but not least,a good teenager in the New Era should be faithful to the country and people,which is the basic principle.
In my opinion,apart from what is mentioned by my classmates,physical and mental health is of equal importance to a good teenager in the New Era.
1.词汇积累
理解:understand→comprehend
讨论:discussion→conference
同意:agree→consent
有益的:be helpful→be beneficial
2.高分句型
(1)To thoroughly understand what makes a good teenager in the New Era,students in our class held a discussion about the subject.(动词不定式作目的状语)
(2)Last but not least,a good teenager in the New Era should be faithful to the country and people,which is the basic principle.(which引导的定语从句)
8.建议信
Passage 1
[参考范文]
Dear Peter,
I am delighted to hear that you are going to participate in the Chinese poetry recitation contest to be held in our school on New Year’s Day.I am writing to offer some advice,which I hope may be of great help to you.
Considering that the coming contest is related to New Year,you’d better choose some Chinese poetry with the theme of bidding farewell to the old year and welcoming the new year.When it comes to recitation techniques,you are supposed to speak standard Mandarin and pay attention to using proper pronunciation,stress,intonation and speed.In addition,practice makes perfect.Therefore,you should practice more in advance.By the way,I have collected some classic poems that feature blessings for the new year and attached them to the mail.
If there is any problem,don’t hesitate to contact me.Hope you can take my advice into consideration and look forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
1.词汇积累
建议:advice→suggestion
期待:hope→expect
帮助:help→assistance
而且:in addition→what’s more
2.高分句型
(1)I am delighted to hear that you are going to participate in the Chinese poetry recitation contest to be held in our school on New Year’s Day.(that引导的宾语从句)
(2)I am writing to offer some advice,which I hope may be of great help to you.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
Passage 2
[参考范文]
Dear Bill,
Congratulations! It came as no surprise that your team won the debate competition.I’m deeply impressed by your excellent debating skills and quick wit!
As for your performance,you were doing amazingly well during the debate except for some stumbles.Otherwise,you would have got your ideas across better.I understand it’s really challenging for foreign language learners to speak Chinese with great fluency.It calls for tremendous practice with native speakers.And I am always ready if you need help.
Congratulations again! Wish you continue success and progress!
Yours,
Li Hua
1.词汇积累
杰出的:excellent→outstanding
机智:wit→tact
令人惊讶地:amazingly→surprisingly
巨大的:tremendous→enormous
2.高分句型
It came as no surprise that your team won the debate competition.(that引导的同位语从句)
9.感谢信
Passage 1
[参考范文]
Dear Mike,
How time flies! It’s too bad that you have to leave soon.No words can express my gratitude to you for what you have done in our school.
To express my appreciation,I chose the paper-cut as a gift,a reminder of our unforgettable time here.The vivid pictures cut out from common colorful paper are a traditional yet popular choice for decoration in my country.
As one of your guides,I hope you’ll like the small gift and come back to experience more traditional Chinese culture.
With best wishes!
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
1.词汇积累
感谢:gratitude→thanks
礼物:gift→present
生动的:vivid→lively
希望:hope→expect
2.高分句型
(1)No words can express my gratitude to you for what you have done in our school.(运用了what引导的名词性从句作宾语)
(2)To express my appreciation,I chose the paper-cut as a gift,a reminder of our unforgettable time here.(运用了不定式作目的状语)
Passage 2
[参考范文]
Dear friends,
I am more than delighted to have the chance to speak here on behalf of our school volleyball team from China.
With our exchange program drawing to an end,I want to express our sincere gratitude to you for your kindness and generosity.But for your help,we wouldn’t have had such an eye-opening experience.All of us have learnt from each other and become attached to each other.During our stay here,we were so thrilled to have participated in exciting volleyball competitions,inspiring lectures and wonderful field trips.Not only have we developed friendship,but also we have improved our culture awareness.
So my dear friends,I want to tell you that this is just the beginning of our friendship.We believe that it will continue to flourish in the future.Thank you!
1.词汇积累
诚挚的:sincere→genuine
没有:but for→without
参加:participate in→take part in
比赛:competition→match
2.高分句型
(1)With our exchange program drawing to an end,I want to express our sincere gratitude to you for your kindness and generosity.(with的复合结构)
(2)But for your help,we wouldn’t have had such an eye-opening experience.(含蓄虚拟条件句)
(3)Not only have we developed friendship,but also we have improved our culture awareness.(not only...but also...中的部分倒装)
10.推荐信
Passage 1
[参考范文]
Dear Peter,
I am so glad to hear from you.I’m writing to recommend you to go to Chinese Tea Culture Theme Park located in the suburban area of Beijing.
Walking along the alley,you can see lots of different “tea” characters written by famous scholars.The history of tea growing in China and the special ways of cooking different tea,such as Longjing tea,and Pu’er tea are also shown on the cultural wall in the park.Besides,the park is full of unique tea houses,which allows visitors to taste various tea.
I sincerely invite you to come here and experience our tea culture.
Yours,
Li Hua
1.词汇积累
位于:be located in→be situated in/lie in
出名的:famous→well-known
此外:besides→moreover/in addition
各种各样的:various→varieties of/varied
2.高分句型
(1)Walking along the alley,you can see lots of different “tea” characters written by famous scholars.(现在分词短语walking along作状语)
(2)Besides,the park is full of unique tea houses,which allows visitors to taste various tea.(关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句)
Passage 2
[参考范文]
Dear Liz,
The online course “Explore Chinese Cuisine” is going to be included in the curriculum this semester in my school.Knowing you are interested in Chinese cuisine,I can’t wait to tell you the good news.
Chinese cuisine culture is extensive and profound,which can be roughly divided into eight regional cuisines.Our course will introduce the features of each regional type by focusing on the cooking materials,cooking methods and seasoning.Here comes the highlight of the course.The school has invited famous chefs in the town as the guest teachers.They will show us how to cook the most typical dishes of each regional type.Sounds amazing,doesn’t it
To popularize Chinese food culture and enhance its influence,this online course is open up to the students worldwide.After logging on to the official website of my school and registering a new user,you will be asked to fill in an application form.The course takes place every Saturday at 8 p.m.and you can’t afford to miss it.
Yours,
Li Hua
1.词汇积累
对……感兴趣:be interested in→be keen on
好的:amazing→wonderful
提高:enhance→boost
要求:ask→require
2.高分句型
(1)Chinese cuisine culture is extensive and profound,which can be roughly divided into eight regional cuisines.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
(2)To popularize Chinese food culture and enhance its influence,this online course is open up to the students worldwide.(不定式作目的状语)
11.道歉信
Passage 1
[参考范文]
Dear Frank,
I’m writing to inform you that I am not able to go hiking with you in Xishan Park due to my illness,for which I really feel pitiful.
Honestly speaking,I have been looking forward to going hiking with you for a long time.Unfortunately,yesterday I was unexpectedly infected with flu,which caused me to have a high fever and suffer a lot.Thus,I am afraid I can’t keep the appointment as scheduled with you.I deeply apologize for any inconvenience I may have caused.
Please accept my heartfelt apology again.Hopefully we can make another appointment after I have fully recovered.Please let me know what time suits you best.I am looking forward to your prompt reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
1.词汇积累
由于:due to→because of
引起:cause→give rise to
道歉:apologize→make an apology
真挚的:heartfelt→sincere
2.高分句型
(1)Unfortunately,yesterday I was unexpectedly infected with flu,which caused me to have a high fever and suffer a lot.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
(2)I deeply apologize for any inconvenience I may have caused.(省略关系代词that/which的限制性定语从句)
Passage 2
[参考范文]
Dear Professor Huang,
I am Li Hua,a senior three student.Recently,I have been struggling with the continuation writing.Learning that you are an expert in it,I am writing to seek advice from you.
I am encountering some problems which bother me a lot.First of all,I have difficulty in designing plots.In addition,I am at a loss how to apply proper expressions to my writing,which makes me frustrated.
Facing the problems,I’m anxious to get your help.Could you please offer me some advice on how to solve these problems Looking forward to your reply!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
1.词汇积累
寻求:seek→look for
在……方面有困难:have difficulty in→have trouble in
另外:in addition→additionally
合适的:proper→appropriate
2.高分句型
(1)Learning that you are an expert in it,I am writing to seek advice from you.(现在分词作状语,that引导的宾语从句,动词不定式作目的状语)
(2)First of all,I have difficulty in designing plots.(动名词作介词的宾语)
12.祝贺信
Passage 1
[参考范文]
Dear Alex,
I’m thrilled to hear that you’ve been accepted into the University of Hong Kong! Congratulations on this wonderful achievement! I am so proud of you and I know how hard you have worked to make it happen.
Meanwhile,I was wondering if you could share some insights on how you went about applying to the university.I’m interested in knowing more about the process since I’m thinking about the possibility of studying there.Any tips or advice you could offer would be greatly appreciated.
I hope that you’re excited for this new adventure and I wish you all the best for your studies in Hong Kong.Please keep in touch and let me know how everything is going.
Best regards,
Li Hua
1.词汇积累
激动的:thrilled→excited
为……感到骄傲:be proud of→take pride in
与此同时:meanwhile→in the meantime
提供:offer→provide
2.高分句型
(1)I’m thrilled to hear that you’ve been accepted into the University of Hong Kong! (that引导的宾语从句)
(2)Meanwhile,I was wondering if you could share some insights on how you went about applying to the university.(if引导的宾语从句和how引导的宾语从句)
Passage 2
[参考范文]
Dear Jack,
Congratulations on your winning the first place in the long-distance running race at the school’s sports meeting! You’re the first exchange student to win this honor.We really appreciate your wonderful performance.
Following the successful conclusion of the sports meeting is the excitement of collecting prizes.All winners of the event are expected to claim their awards at the Students’ Union.Yours,I am happy to say,is a smart watch,which I believe you’ll like.
Please come to the Students’ Union before this weekend.Congratulations again!
Yours,
Li Hua
1.词汇积累
荣誉:honor→glory
极好的:wonderful→excellent
结束:conclusion→end
高兴的:happy→glad
2.高分句型
(1)Following the successful conclusion of the sports meeting is the excitement of collecting prizes.(倒装句)
(2)Yours,I am happy to say,is a smart watch,which I believe you’ll like.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
13.邀请信
Passage 1
[参考范文]
Dear Grayson,
As International Museum Day (May 18) approaches,our provincial museum is to hold a series of museum-themed activities,both online and offline,which will be highlighted by an exhibition of the culture of ancient Chinese musical instruments and video shows of the world-famous museums.To mark the special day and make us students more aware of the importance of museums in enriching our cultural life,our school has made arrangements for us to visit our provincial museum this coming weekend.
I know you have long been interested in learning about Chinese music.I am sure you can benefit a lot from participating in the event.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
1.词汇积累
一系列的:a series of→a collection of
活动:activity→event
展览;展示:show→demonstration
重要性:importance→significance
2.高分句型
(1)As International Museum Day (May 18) approaches,our provincial museum is to hold a series of museum-themed activities,both online and offline,which will be highlighted by an exhibition of the culture of ancient Chinese musical instruments and video shows of the world-famous museums.(时间状语从句、非限制性定语从句)
(2)To mark the special day and make us students more aware of the importance of museums in enriching our cultural life,our school has made arrangements for us to visit our provincial museum this coming weekend.(动词不定式作目的状语)
Passage 2
[参考范文]
Dear Jim,
Knowing that you’re interested in sports,I’m more than delighted to invite you to participate in our online sports meeting to be held next week.
Aiming to keep us students healthy and relaxed,our school has decided to hold this online sports meeting.The sports meeting is to be held by virtue of the APP “Ding Talk”.Each player is required to turn on their camera and finish the movements in front of it,while our PE teacher will record the time and grade them.As scheduled,a variety of activities are included,such as gymnastics,rope skipping and so on.
Looking forward to your participation.
Yours,
Li Hua
1.词汇积累
高兴的:delighted→glad
参加:participate in→take part in
健康的:healthy→fit
按照计划进行:as scheduled→as planned
2.高分句型
(1)Knowing that you’re interested in sports,I’m more than delighted to invite you to participate in our online sports meeting to be held next week.(非谓语动词作状语,that引导宾语从句)
(2)Aiming to keep us students healthy and relaxed,our school has decided to hold this online sports meeting.(非谓语动词作状语)
14.告知信
Passage 1
[参考范文]
Dear Mr.Green,
How is it going I have good news to share with you.In order to enrich the students’ life and stimulate our interest in learning English,our school will hold a lecture on English literature at 2 pm next Friday in the lecture hall of our school.The lecture will tell us some of the most famous works of English literature and some masters who made a great contribution to English literature.I am sure that it will benefit us a lot.
As you are an English speaker,you will be interested in the lecture.I would like to invite you to the lecture.I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
1.词汇积累
丰富:enrich→make...rich/colorful
激发:stimulate→motivate
对……有益:benefit→be beneficial to
对……感兴趣:be interested in→show interest in/be fascinated by
2.高分句型
(1)The lecture will tell us some of the most famous works of English literature and some masters who made a great contribution to English literature.(who引导定语从句)
(2)As you are an English speaker,you will be interested in the lecture.(as引导原因状语从句)
Passage 2
[参考范文]
Dear Chris,
There will be a book-sharing activity and I’m writing to inform you of some relevant details.
The activity is scheduled to be launched at the school hall on the afternoon of April 23rd,which is named as World Book and Copyright Day.Aimed at making the most of unused books as well as motivating students’ enthusiasm for reading,it welcomes all students to participate.As required,each student is expected to voluntarily bring at least one book to share.Additionally,no restrictions on book categories and languages are set,but books to be shared must be in good condition.
Looking forward to your sharing.
Yours,
Li Hua
1.词汇积累
有关的:relevant→related
举行:launch→host
充分利用:make the most of→make full use of
此外:additionally→besides
2.高分句型
(1)The activity is scheduled to be launched at the school hall on the afternoon of April 23rd,which is named as World Book and Copyright Day.(which引导非限制性定语从句)
(2)Aimed at making the most of unused books as well as motivating students’ enthusiasm for reading,it welcomes all students to participate.(过去分词作状语)
15.求助信
Passage 1
[参考范文]
Dear humans,
I’m a polar bear,your big and white friend in the north.Facing the challenge of losing the precious ice land,I am writing to ask you for some ways out.
With the development of industry and cities,climate has been worsening.As the planet warms,it becomes harder for us to get food.Thus,recent years have witnessed many of my peers’ death.The loss of our species is the loss of yours.I sincerely beg for your immediate actions to protect our common home — the Earth.Only if you take strong measures,can wild animals,like me,be preserved and it is not until then that we will make a better home together.
Thanks for reading!
Your forever friend,
A polar bear
1.词汇积累
面对:face→be faced with
宝贵的:precious→valuable
困难的:hard→difficult
保护:preserve→protect
2.高分句型
(1)Facing the challenge of losing the precious ice land,I am writing to ask you for some ways out.(现在分词作状语)
(2)As the planet warms,it becomes harder for us to get food.(as引导时间状语从句)
Passage 2
[参考范文]
Dear Bob,
I’m Li Hua from your English class.I’m writing to ask for your help.
Our school website has started a column with the theme of “Traditional Folk Art in My Hometown”.My hometown has the distinction of being home to paper cutting.In an effort to better promote it,I’ve written an English article.Would you please do me a favor to have my draft polished If possible,shall I pay you a visit in your office at 5:00 p.m.next Monday
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
1.词汇积累
启动:start→launch
主题:theme→subject
试图:in an effort to→in an attempt to
帮某人忙:do sb.a favor→lend sb.a hand
2.高分句型
(1)My hometown has the distinction of being home to paper cutting.(动名词作宾语)
(2)If possible,shall I pay you a visit in your office at 5:00 p.m.next Monday (省略句)
16.询问信
Passage 1
[参考范文]
Dear Aiden,
How are you going I have an exciting idea that I will take my grandparents to travel abroad after the College Entrance Examination in June.
My grandparents are over sixty years old,but they are in good health and fond of travelling.However,with my parents busy,my grandparents take over the task to cook for me every day and have no time to travel except in my summer holidays.This will be our first time to go abroad,so I want to have your suggestions.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
1.词汇积累
兴奋的:exciting→thrilling
喜爱:be fond of→enjoy
建议:suggestion→advice→tip
回复:reply→answer
2.高分句型
(1)I have an exciting idea that I will take my grandparents to travel abroad after th