2024年课标版高考英语第二轮专题练习--完形填空 原创题组练1（含答案与解析）
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024年课标版高考英语第二轮专题
原创题组练(一)
(限时:30分钟)
Passage 1
A young man was getting ready to graduate from college.For many months he had 1 a beautiful sports car in a dealer’s showroom,and told his father that was all he wanted.
As Graduation Day approached,the young man awaited 2 that his father had purchased the car. 3 ,on the morning of his graduation,his father called him into his private 4 .His father told him how 5 he was to have such a fine son.He 6 his son a beautifully wrapped gift box.Curious,and somewhat 7 ,the young man opened the box and found a lovely,leather-bound Bible,with the young man’s name embossed in gold.
Angry,he 8 at his father and said “With all your money,you give me a Bible ” and 9 out of the house.
Many years passed and the young man had become very 10 in business,but he 11 his father now was getting old,and thought perhaps he should go to see him.Before he could make 12 ,he received a 13 telling him his father had passed away,and willed all of his 14 to his son.He needed to come home immediately and 15 things.
When he arrived at his father’s house,sudden 16 and regret filled his heart.He began to search through his father’s important 17 and saw the still gift-wrapped Bible,just as he had left it years ago.With tears,he opened the Bible and began to turn the pages.His father had carefully 18 some words in the Bible.As he read them,a car key 19 from the back.It had a tag with the dealer’s name,the same dealer who had the sports car he had wanted.On the tag was the date of his 20 ,and the words PAID IN FULL.
1.A.admired B.sought
C.lost D.respected
2.A.decisions B.instructions
C.results D.signs
3.A.Usually B.Finally
C.Possibly D.Hopefully
4.A.research B.study
C.office D.dining room
5.A.ashamed B.happy
C.grateful D.proud
6.A.directed B.moved
C.lowered D.handed
7.A.disappointed B.fearful
C.stressful D.anxious
8.A.waved B.stared
C.shouted D.smiled
9.A.walked B.stormed
C.moved D.slipped
10.A.cheerful B.experienced
C.honest D.successful
11.A.recognized B.accepted
C.realized D.acknowledged
12.A.arrangements B.friends
C.efforts D.advances
13.A.letter B.present
C.reward D.telegram
14.A.wishes B.photos
C.words D.possessions
15.A.take care of B.prepare for
C.clear away D.give back
16.A.sadness B.hope
C.expectation D.delight
17.A.words B.papers
C.messages D.data
18.A.read B.known
C.guessed D.underlined
19.A.appeared B.came
C.dropped D.freed
20.A.birth B.graduation
C.departure D.election
Passage 2
My 9-year-old daughter and I were flying from our home in Charlotte,North Carolina,to spend a week with my husband in Miami,Florida.We were 1 about the trip because we hadn’t seen him for five months,and Kallie 2 her dad terribly.
As usual on the Charlotte-to-Miami flight,the plane was totally full,and I noticed a troop of Boy Scouts at the gate.We did not get our boarding 3 until we arrived at the gate.Kallie and I could not get seats together and were 4 by the aisle.Kallie was nervous about the 5 and had counted on my reading to her the whole way.Trying to read across the aisle would be a 6 .
When the two passengers who shared my row 7 the plane,I asked if they would 8 places with Kallie and me.They refused,saying they thought they should stay in their 9 seats.Meanwhile,a mother and her three children several rows ahead of us had also been 10 .
The passengers in her row also 11 to move elsewhere.The mother could hold her baby,but her 6-year-old son and his older brother had been 12 around the plane.She was very concerned about the younger boy sitting with 13 .
Suddenly the Scout leader stood up and said,“Ma’am,I think we can help you.” The mother’s relief was 14 .
Kallie,however,was beginning to panic at the thought of not being next to me. 15 ,the man sitting next to the Scoutmaster,turned around to me and asked,“Would you and your daughter like our seats ” 16 himself and the Scoutmaster.We 17 seats and continued our trip,very much 18 to be together.
I don’t know what should I do if that man hadn’t 19 us his seat.But I do know that kindness is 20 ,and good deeds beget good deeds!
1.A.nervous B.excited
C.confident D.worried
2.A.loved B.appreciated
C.hated D.missed
3.A.passes B.plane
C.gate D.school
4.A.connected B.separated
C.seated D.refused
5.A.advice B.greeting
C.trip D.departure
6.A.challenge B.delight
C.panic D.relaxation
7.A.left B.caught
C.delayed D.boarded
8.A.replace B.offer
C.switch D.share
9.A.assigned B.occupied
C.worn D.reserved
10.A.cut off B.split up
C.fixed on D.taken up
11.A.promised B.decided
C.expected D.refused
12.A.gathered B.scattered
C.distributed D.arranged
13.A.strangers B.friends
C.passengers D.acquaintances
14.A.dim B.unclear
C.faint D.obvious
15.A.Delightedly B.Finally
C.Amazingly D.Sadly
16.A.turning to B.looking forward to
C.referring to D.talking about
17.A.left B.traded
C.sold D.moved
18.A.relieved B.worried
C.disappointed D.amazed
19.A.offered B.lent
C.handed D.passed
20.A.essential B.infectious
C.great D.precious
答案：
Passage 1
[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。年轻人因为误会父亲没有给自己买向往已久的跑车而离家出走。多年后父亲离世,他整理遗物时才将误会解开。
1.A 根据上文的“For many months” 以及下文中提到“...that was all he wanted” 可知这个年轻人非常想要这辆跑车。故选A项。
2.D 根据第一段,年轻人已经告诉父亲自己想要跑车,可知作者期待父亲已经给自己买了跑车。sign意为“迹象”。故选D项。
3.B 根据上文中的“awaited”可知,直到毕业的当天早晨父亲才把他叫到书房里。故选B项。
4.B 根据下段中的“out of the house”,可知他们是在家,根据空前的private可知,父亲应该是把年轻人叫到书房。故选B项。
5.D 根据本句中的“a fine son”可知,父亲是为有这样的好儿子而感到自豪。故选D项。
6.D 根据下文“the young man opened the box”可知,父亲把礼物给了儿子。故选D项。
7.A 根据第一段年轻人想要一辆跑车,以及上文“...awaited that his father had purchased the car”,再根据下一段开头的“Angry”可知,当得知不是自己期待的礼物时,年轻人应该是失望的。故选A项。
8.C 根据空前的“Angry”,以及后面年轻人所说的话可知,年轻人很气愤,所以冲他父亲大喊。故选C项。
9.B 根据上文可知,得知自己收到的不是自己想要的礼物,年轻人非常生气,所以气冲冲地夺门而出。storm意为“气呼呼地疾走,冲”。故选B项。
10.D 结合上下文可知,此处指许多年过去了,这个年轻人在商业上非常成功。故选D项。
11.C 根据上文“Many years passed”,以及下文“...his father now was getting old,and thought perhaps he should go to see him.”可知,此处指作者意识到应该回去看望自己的父亲了。故选C项。
12.A 根据下文可知年轻人还没有去看自己的父亲,此时只是做安排。故选A项。
13.D 根据“...he received a telling him his father had passed away...”可知他的父亲已经去世,此事比较紧急,应发电报,而不能写信。故选D项。
14.D 根据“...willed all of his to his son”,句中的will意为“立遗嘱将(财产等)赠予(某人)”,赠予的应该是财产。故选D项。
15.A 根据上文可知年轻人的父亲过世了,所以他需要马上回去处理事情。故选A项。
16.A 根据上文父亲过世,以及并列连词and后的regret可知,年轻人很伤心。故选A项。
17.B 根据空前的important以及空后“...and saw the still gift-wrapped Bible”可知,整理的是客观存在的东西。故选B项。
18.D 根据下文中的“As he read them,...”可知父亲是在《圣经》给一些语段画了下划线。故选D项。
19.C 根据上下文可知,钥匙是年轻人无意中发现的,应该滑落下来。故选C项。
20.B 根据“On the tag was the date of his ,and the words PAID IN FULL.”可知是年轻人毕业时父亲要送给他的那辆车。故选B项。
Passage 2
[语篇解读]本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了飞机上陌生人帮助换座位的故事。
1.B 根据下文中的“because we hadn’t seen him for five months”可知,时隔五个月要相见的家人应该很兴奋,此处应用excited。
2.D 根据上文中的“because we hadn’t seen him for five months”可知,与爸爸五个月没见,所以Kallie非常想念她的爸爸。故选D项。
3.A 根据空前的boarding可知,此处指登机牌。故选A项。
4.B 根据上文中的“Kallie and I could not get seats together”可知作者和Kallie的座位没有在一起。故选B项。
5.C 根据第一段中的“...flying from our home in Charlotte,North Carolina,to spend a week with my husband in Miami,Florida.”可知作者和女儿坐飞机出行是去见她的丈夫。故选C项。
6.A 根据本句“Trying to read across the aisle would be a .”以及下文作者想跟其他乘客换座位可知,作者此处指隔着过道给女儿读书有困难。故选A项。
7.D 此处指同一排的乘客登机之后,作者提出和他们换座位。故选D项。
8.C 根据上文“Trying to read across the aisle would be a .”可知作者想要把座位跟女儿换到一起。故选C项。
9.A 根据本句“They refused,saying they thought they should stay in their seats.”中的refused以及 “...they should stay...”可知,要待在自己原来的座位上。assigned意为“指定的”。故选A项。
10.B 根据空前的also,以及下一段内容可知,这位妈妈的座位也和她的孩子们分开了。故选B项。
11.D 根据空前的also,以及下文中的童子军队长提出帮助她可知,同排的乘客拒绝了这位妈妈的换座请求。故选D项。
12.B 根据空前的but可知,这位妈妈和她的孩子们座位没有被安排在一起。scatter意为“分散”。故选B项。
13.A 根据本句“She was very concerned about the younger boy sitting with .”可知她对年龄小点的男孩跟陌生人坐在一起很担心。故选A项。
14.D 根据上文童子军队长提出去帮助这位妈妈,可知妈妈很欣慰。故选D项。
15.C 对于挨着童子军队长坐的乘客突然提出和作者换座位,作者应该是很惊讶的。故选C项。
16.C 根据上文“Would you and your daughter like our seats ”可知,这个人指的是自己和the Scoutmaster的座位。故选C项。
17.B 根据“Would you and your daughter like our seats ”可知是交换了座位。故选B项。
18.A 根据空后的together可知,作者与女儿坐在了一起。故选A项。
19.A 句意:如果那个人没有给我们让座,我不知道该怎么办。根据句意,可知此处是指给“我们”换座位。故选A项。
20.B 根据上文可知,给“我们”换座位的人是因为看到别人换座位而做出的决定,作者感慨善良是有传染力的。故选B项。
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2024年课标版高考英语第二轮专题
原创题组练(一)
(限时:30分钟)
Passage 1
A young man was getting ready to graduate from college.For many months he had 1 a beautiful sports car in a dealer’s showroom,and told his father that was all he wanted.
As Graduation Day approached,the young man awaited 2 that his father had purchased the car. 3 ,on the morning of his graduation,his father called him into his private 4 .His father told him how 5 he was to have such a fine son.He 6 his son a beautifully wrapped gift box.Curious,and somewhat 7 ,the young man opened the box and found a lovely,leather-bound Bible,with the young man’s name embossed in gold.
Angry,he 8 at his father and said “With all your money,you give me a Bible ” and 9 out of the house.
Many years passed and the young man had become very 10 in business,but he 11 his father now was getting old,and thought perhaps he should go to see him.Before he could make 12 ,he received a 13 telling him his father had passed away,and willed all of his 14 to his son.He needed to come home immediately and 15 things.
When he arrived at his father’s house,sudden 16 and regret filled his heart.He began to search through his father’s important 17 and saw the still gift-wrapped Bible,just as he had left it years ago.With tears,he opened the Bible and began to turn the pages.His father had carefully 18 some words in the Bible.As he read them,a car key 19 from the back.It had a tag with the dealer’s name,the same dealer who had the sports car he had wanted.On the tag was the date of his 20 ,and the words PAID IN FULL.
1.A.admired B.sought
C.lost D.respected
2.A.decisions B.instructions
C.results D.signs
3.A.Usually B.Finally
C.Possibly D.Hopefully
4.A.research B.study
C.office D.dining room
5.A.ashamed B.happy
C.grateful D.proud
6.A.directed B.moved
C.lowered D.handed
7.A.disappointed B.fearful
C.stressful D.anxious
8.A.waved B.stared
C.shouted D.smiled
9.A.walked B.stormed
C.moved D.slipped
10.A.cheerful B.experienced
C.honest D.successful
11.A.recognized B.accepted
C.realized D.acknowledged
12.A.arrangements B.friends
C.efforts D.advances
13.A.letter B.present
C.reward D.telegram
14.A.wishes B.photos
C.words D.possessions
15.A.take care of B.prepare for
C.clear away D.give back
16.A.sadness B.hope
C.expectation D.delight
17.A.words B.papers
C.messages D.data
18.A.read B.known
C.guessed D.underlined
19.A.appeared B.came
C.dropped D.freed
20.A.birth B.graduation
C.departure D.election
Passage 2
My 9-year-old daughter and I were flying from our home in Charlotte,North Carolina,to spend a week with my husband in Miami,Florida.We were 1 about the trip because we hadn’t seen him for five months,and Kallie 2 her dad terribly.
As usual on the Charlotte-to-Miami flight,the plane was totally full,and I noticed a troop of Boy Scouts at the gate.We did not get our boarding 3 until we arrived at the gate.Kallie and I could not get seats together and were 4 by the aisle.Kallie was nervous about the 5 and had counted on my reading to her the whole way.Trying to read across the aisle would be a 6 .
When the two passengers who shared my row 7 the plane,I asked if they would 8 places with Kallie and me.They refused,saying they thought they should stay in their 9 seats.Meanwhile,a mother and her three children several rows ahead of us had also been 10 .
The passengers in her row also 11 to move elsewhere.The mother could hold her baby,but her 6-year-old son and his older brother had been 12 around the plane.She was very concerned about the younger boy sitting with 13 .
Suddenly the Scout leader stood up and said,“Ma’am,I think we can help you.” The mother’s relief was 14 .
Kallie,however,was beginning to panic at the thought of not being next to me. 15 ,the man sitting next to the Scoutmaster,turned around to me and asked,“Would you and your daughter like our seats ” 16 himself and the Scoutmaster.We 17 seats and continued our trip,very much 18 to be together.
I don’t know what should I do if that man hadn’t 19 us his seat.But I do know that kindness is 20 ,and good deeds beget good deeds!
1.A.nervous B.excited
C.confident D.worried
2.A.loved B.appreciated
C.hated D.missed
3.A.passes B.plane
C.gate D.school
4.A.connected B.separated
C.seated D.refused
5.A.advice B.greeting
C.trip D.departure
6.A.challenge B.delight
C.panic D.relaxation
7.A.left B.caught
C.delayed D.boarded
8.A.replace B.offer
C.switch D.share
9.A.assigned B.occupied
C.worn D.reserved
10.A.cut off B.split up
C.fixed on D.taken up
11.A.promised B.decided
C.expected D.refused
12.A.gathered B.scattered
C.distributed D.arranged
13.A.strangers B.friends
C.passengers D.acquaintances
14.A.dim B.unclear
C.faint D.obvious
15.A.Delightedly B.Finally
C.Amazingly D.Sadly
16.A.turning to B.looking forward to
C.referring to D.talking about
17.A.left B.traded
C.sold D.moved
18.A.relieved B.worried
C.disappointed D.amazed
19.A.offered B.lent
C.handed D.passed
20.A.essential B.infectious
C.great D.precious
答案：
Passage 1
[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。年轻人因为误会父亲没有给自己买向往已久的跑车而离家出走。多年后父亲离世,他整理遗物时才将误会解开。
1.A 根据上文的“For many months” 以及下文中提到“...that was all he wanted” 可知这个年轻人非常想要这辆跑车。故选A项。
2.D 根据第一段,年轻人已经告诉父亲自己想要跑车,可知作者期待父亲已经给自己买了跑车。sign意为“迹象”。故选D项。
3.B 根据上文中的“awaited”可知,直到毕业的当天早晨父亲才把他叫到书房里。故选B项。
4.B 根据下段中的“out of the house”,可知他们是在家,根据空前的private可知,父亲应该是把年轻人叫到书房。故选B项。
5.D 根据本句中的“a fine son”可知,父亲是为有这样的好儿子而感到自豪。故选D项。
6.D 根据下文“the young man opened the box”可知,父亲把礼物给了儿子。故选D项。
7.A 根据第一段年轻人想要一辆跑车,以及上文“...awaited that his father had purchased the car”,再根据下一段开头的“Angry”可知,当得知不是自己期待的礼物时,年轻人应该是失望的。故选A项。
8.C 根据空前的“Angry”,以及后面年轻人所说的话可知,年轻人很气愤,所以冲他父亲大喊。故选C项。
9.B 根据上文可知,得知自己收到的不是自己想要的礼物,年轻人非常生气,所以气冲冲地夺门而出。storm意为“气呼呼地疾走,冲”。故选B项。
10.D 结合上下文可知,此处指许多年过去了,这个年轻人在商业上非常成功。故选D项。
11.C 根据上文“Many years passed”,以及下文“...his father now was getting old,and thought perhaps he should go to see him.”可知,此处指作者意识到应该回去看望自己的父亲了。故选C项。
12.A 根据下文可知年轻人还没有去看自己的父亲,此时只是做安排。故选A项。
13.D 根据“...he received a telling him his father had passed away...”可知他的父亲已经去世,此事比较紧急,应发电报,而不能写信。故选D项。
14.D 根据“...willed all of his to his son”,句中的will意为“立遗嘱将(财产等)赠予(某人)”,赠予的应该是财产。故选D项。
15.A 根据上文可知年轻人的父亲过世了,所以他需要马上回去处理事情。故选A项。
16.A 根据上文父亲过世,以及并列连词and后的regret可知,年轻人很伤心。故选A项。
17.B 根据空前的important以及空后“...and saw the still gift-wrapped Bible”可知,整理的是客观存在的东西。故选B项。
18.D 根据下文中的“As he read them,...”可知父亲是在《圣经》给一些语段画了下划线。故选D项。
19.C 根据上下文可知,钥匙是年轻人无意中发现的,应该滑落下来。故选C项。
20.B 根据“On the tag was the date of his ,and the words PAID IN FULL.”可知是年轻人毕业时父亲要送给他的那辆车。故选B项。
Passage 2
[语篇解读]本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了飞机上陌生人帮助换座位的故事。
1.B 根据下文中的“because we hadn’t seen him for five months”可知,时隔五个月要相见的家人应该很兴奋,此处应用excited。
2.D 根据上文中的“because we hadn’t seen him for five months”可知,与爸爸五个月没见,所以Kallie非常想念她的爸爸。故选D项。
3.A 根据空前的boarding可知,此处指登机牌。故选A项。
4.B 根据上文中的“Kallie and I could not get seats together”可知作者和Kallie的座位没有在一起。故选B项。
5.C 根据第一段中的“...flying from our home in Charlotte,North Carolina,to spend a week with my husband in Miami,Florida.”可知作者和女儿坐飞机出行是去见她的丈夫。故选C项。
6.A 根据本句“Trying to read across the aisle would be a .”以及下文作者想跟其他乘客换座位可知,作者此处指隔着过道给女儿读书有困难。故选A项。
7.D 此处指同一排的乘客登机之后,作者提出和他们换座位。故选D项。
8.C 根据上文“Trying to read across the aisle would be a .”可知作者想要把座位跟女儿换到一起。故选C项。
9.A 根据本句“They refused,saying they thought they should stay in their seats.”中的refused以及 “...they should stay...”可知,要待在自己原来的座位上。assigned意为“指定的”。故选A项。
10.B 根据空前的also,以及下一段内容可知,这位妈妈的座位也和她的孩子们分开了。故选B项。
11.D 根据空前的also,以及下文中的童子军队长提出帮助她可知,同排的乘客拒绝了这位妈妈的换座请求。故选D项。
12.B 根据空前的but可知,这位妈妈和她的孩子们座位没有被安排在一起。scatter意为“分散”。故选B项。
13.A 根据本句“She was very concerned about the younger boy sitting with .”可知她对年龄小点的男孩跟陌生人坐在一起很担心。故选A项。
14.D 根据上文童子军队长提出去帮助这位妈妈,可知妈妈很欣慰。故选D项。
15.C 对于挨着童子军队长坐的乘客突然提出和作者换座位,作者应该是很惊讶的。故选C项。
16.C 根据上文“Would you and your daughter like our seats ”可知,这个人指的是自己和the Scoutmaster的座位。故选C项。
17.B 根据“Would you and your daughter like our seats ”可知是交换了座位。故选B项。
18.A 根据空后的together可知,作者与女儿坐在了一起。故选A项。
19.A 句意:如果那个人没有给我们让座,我不知道该怎么办。根据句意,可知此处是指给“我们”换座位。故选A项。
20.B 根据上文可知,给“我们”换座位的人是因为看到别人换座位而做出的决定,作者感慨善良是有传染力的。故选B项。
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