2024年课标版高考英语第二轮专题练习--完形填空 原创题组练3（含答案与解析）
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024年课标版高考英语第二轮专题
原创题组练(三)
(限时:30分钟)
Passage 1
A few days ago I landed at the Bombay Airport (India).Then I took a cab to my 1 destination in South Bombay.
I was enjoying the busy traffic with people rushing in every possible 2 and then we got stranded at a very 3 crossing.
As we waited for the signal to turn green,my eyes 4 a poor young boy,about 12 years old.He 5 a piece of bread from his pocket and took a bite.
As he was about to take his next 6 ,a stray dog wagged his tail looking at him.Without 7 ,he sat down and put the bread on the 8 for the dog to eat.
The dog sniffed the bread and walked away.The boy 9 until he was sure the dog was gone,and then he 10 the bread and ate it!
My heart 11 and wanted to walk up to the boy but before I could open the door the signal turned green and our car 12 .I kept thinking about the boy and later during my evening meal I 13 that I was thinking of approaching the boy but never did.I could have stopped the car and walked up to him which again I never did.
All I did was “thinking” and this 14 little boy who had only one piece of bread without any hesitation 15 it with the dog,though he himself seemed to be very 16 .
I learnt one of the biggest 17 in my life which that boy taught me without a conversation.He taught me to share with 18 and happiness.I am so 19 to have learnt this beautiful lesson from my “little unknown master”.It is my moral duty to share this 20 with all my friends across the globe and be blessed with happiness.
Thank you friends for making this world a beautiful place to dwell.
1.A.scheduled B.original
C.expected D.required
2.A.performances B.directions
C.opportunities D.possibilities
3.A.short B.busy
C.precious D.mean
4.A.caught up with B.came up with
C.put up with D.met up with
5.A.prevented B.washed
C.removed D.packed
6.A.bite B.step
C.opportunity D.crossing
7.A.hesitation B.doubt
C.delay D.exception
8.A.stone B.plate
C.pot D.road
9.A.stood B.kept
C.waited D.followed
10.A.sorted out B.picked up
C.stood out D.gave away
11.A.stopped B.raced
C.cried D.melted
12.A.pulled over B.sped up
C.drove up D.drove away
13.A.admitted B.learned
C.accepted D.realized
14.A.poor B.smart
C.happy D.rich
15.A.comparing B.sharing
C.connecting D.associating
16.A.curious B.kind
C.hungry D.happy
17.A.messages B.lessons
C.experiences D.pictures
18.A.love B.curiosity
C.courage D.desire
19.A.surprised B.worried
C.concerned D.blessed
20.A.argument B.accident
C.incident D.trouble
Passage 2
Two men,both seriously ill,occupied the same hospital room.The man next to the window was 1 to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon.The other man had to spend all his time flat on his 2 .The men talked for hours 3 .
Every afternoon the man by the window would pass the time by 4 to his roommate all the things he could see outside the window.The window overlooked a park with a 5 lake.Ducks and swans played on the water while children 6 their model boats.As the man by the window described all this 7 ,the man on the other side of the room would close his eyes and 8 the vivid scene.
Days and weeks passed.
One morning,nurse arrived to bring water for their baths only to find the 9 body of the man by the window,who had died 10 in his sleep.She was saddened and called the hospital 11 to take the body away.
As soon as it seemed 12 ,the other man asked if he could be moved next to the window.The nurse was happy to make the 13 ,and after making sure he was 14 ,she left him alone.
15 ,painfully,he propped himself up on one elbow to take his first 16 at the real world outside.
He strained to slowly turn to look out the window beside the bed.
Surprisingly,it faced a 17 wall.The man asked the nurse what could have compelled his deceased roommate who had described such 18 things outside this window.
The nurse responded that the man was 19 and could not even see the wall.
She said,“Perhaps he just wanted to 20 you.”
1.A.allowed B.convinced
C.inspired D.forced
2.A.stomach B.face
C.back D.belly
3.A.in the end B.in the corner
C.on the air D.on end
4.A.recording B.imagining
C.describing D.guiding
5.A.lovely B.dull
C.boring D.vague
6.A.saw B.sailed
C.pushed D.missed
7.A.in surprise B.in detail
C.for example D.on time
8.A.consider B.enjoy
C.remark D.imagine
9.A.live B.lovely
C.lifeless D.trembling
10.A.peacefully B.passively
C.sincerely D.sorrowfully
11.A.recipients B.roommates
C.attendants D.doctors
12.A.comfortable B.legal
C.reliable D.appropriate
13.A.training B.decision
C.change D.switch
14.A.comfortable B.desperate
C.excited D.painful
15.A.Normally B.Slowly
C.Immediately D.Gently
16.A.escape B.try
C.look D.rest
17.A.beautiful B.blank
C.colorful D.red
18.A.tough B.dark
C.famous D.wonderful
19.A.deaf B.blind
C.dead D.sick
20.A.encourage B.question
C.mention D.contact
答案：
Passage 1
[语篇解读]本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过在去南孟买的过程中看到一个小男孩将自己仅有的面包让给狗吃这件事学到了要学会分享爱与幸福。
1.A 句意为“然后我打车去了我预定的目的地南孟买”。scheduled“预先安排的”。故选A项。
2.B 根据空前“people rushing...”可知是朝不同的方向。故选B项。
3.B 根据上文“the busy traffic”可知作者在一个繁忙的十字路口。故选B项。
4.D 句意为“当我们等待信号灯变绿时,我看到了一个大约12岁的可怜的小男孩”。meet up with“遇到”。故选D项。
5.C 句意为“他从口袋里拿出一块面包,咬了一口”。remove“移开,拿开”,此处指从口袋里拿出。故选C项。
6.A 根据上文“He removed a piece of bread from his pocket and took a bite.”以及空前的next可知,此处指要再咬一口。故选A项。
7.A 根据下文“he sat down and put the bread on the for the dog to eat”可知,男孩把自己的面包给狗吃。without hesitation“毫不犹豫地”,without doubt“毫无疑问”。故选A项。
8.D 根据上文可知,作者在十字路口,所以应该看到男孩和小狗在路边。故面包应该放在路上。故选D项。
9.C 句意为“男孩一直等到他确定狗已经走了,才捡起面包吃了起来!”可知,此处指等到狗走后。故选C项。
10.B 句意为“男孩一直等到他确定狗已经走了,才捡起面包吃了起来!”pick up“捡起,拾起”。故选B项。
11.C 看到男孩接着吃狗不吃的面包,作者非常心疼。故选C项。
12.D 句意为“我的心在哭,想走向那个男孩,但还没来得及开门,信号灯就变成了绿色,我们的车开走了。”可知作者并没能下去,车开走了。故选D项。
13.D 根据下文“...that I was thinking of approaching the boy but never did.I could have stopped the car and walked up to him which again I never did”可知,下文是作者的感悟和认识。故选D项。
14.A 根据第四段内容可知,小男孩把自己仅有的面包给小狗吃,结果狗不吃,但是小男孩却又捡起来吃掉。所以此处用poor比较合适。故选A项。
15.B 根据上文“he sat down and put the bread on the road for the dog to eat”可知,男孩把面包分给小狗吃。故选B项。
16.C 根据上文“...until he was sure the dog was gone,and then he picked up the bread and ate it”可知,男孩很饿。故选C项。
17.B 句意为“我学到了我一生中最重要的课之一,这是那个男孩在没有交谈的情况下教给我的”。故选B项。
18.A 男孩虽然自己很饿,却把仅有的面包给小狗吃,体现了小男孩的爱心。故选A项。
19.D 根据“I am so to have learnt this beautiful lesson from my‘little unknown master’.”可知,此处指作者有幸……。故选D项。
20.C 句意为“把这件事告诉全世界的朋友在道义上是我的责任”。incident“发生的事情”。故选C项。
Passage 2
[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述一位生病的盲人鼓励病友的故事。
1.A 句意为“靠窗的那个人被允许每天下午在床上坐一个小时。”故选A项。
2.C 根据“The other man had to spend all his time flat on his .”可知,另一个人需要一直躺在床上。故选C项。
3.D 根据“Every afternoon the man by the window would pass the time by to his roommate all the things he could see outside the window.”可知,两人一连谈了几个小时。故选D项。
4.C 根据下文“As the man by the window described all this ,...”可知,靠窗的人给他的室友描述他看到的东西。故选C项。
5.A 根据下文“...the man on the other side of the room would close his eyes and the vivid scene”可知,靠窗的人描述的应该是好看的风景。故选A项。
6.B 根据“while children their model boats”可知,孩子们是在划船。故选B项。
7.B 根据后半句“...the man on the other side of the room would close his eyes and the vivid scene” 可知描述得很详细。故选B项。
8.D 根据“As the man by the window described all this in detail,the man on the other side of the room would close his eyes and the vivid scene.”可知,不靠窗的人看不见,只能通过靠窗室友的描述而进行想象。故选D项。
9.C 根据“who had died in his sleep”可知,靠窗的人去世了。故选C项。
10.A 根据上文可知,靠窗室友的死亡是第二天发现的,所以他是在睡梦中平静地死去的。故选A项。
11.C 根据“She was saddened and called the hospital to take the body away.”可知,护士应该是打电话叫医院的护理者把尸体带走。attendant“(病人的)护理者”。故选C项。
12.D 根据空前的seemed可知,不靠窗的人感觉等到时间合适了,才要求搬到靠窗的病床上。故选D项。
13.D 根据上文“...asked if he could be moved next to the window”可知,他是要换床。故选D项。
14.A 根据下文“...she left him alone”可知,是等到病人舒服之后,护士才离开,让病人自己待在病房。故选A项。
15.B 根据上文“The other man had to spend all his time flat on his back.”以及空后的painfully可知,这个人起来并不容易。故选B项。
16.C 根据上文以及下文“slowly turn to look out the window beside the bed”可知,这个人以前一直在听室友讲述外面的风景,这次是他自己第一次自己看窗外。故选C项。
17.B 根据空前的Surprisingly以及下文护士说已故的室友看不到东西可知,这个人看到室外应该是跟原来听到的完全不一样的。故选B项。
18.D 根据第二段内容可知,靠窗的病友描述的是非常美的场景。故选D项。
19.B 根据空后“...could not even see the wall”可知,这个人是个盲人。故选B项。
20.A 根据文章内容,尤其是“the man on the other side of the room would close his eyes and imagine the vivid scene”可知,靠窗的病友想鼓励病友。故选A项。
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2024年课标版高考英语第二轮专题
原创题组练(三)
(限时:30分钟)
Passage 1
A few days ago I landed at the Bombay Airport (India).Then I took a cab to my 1 destination in South Bombay.
I was enjoying the busy traffic with people rushing in every possible 2 and then we got stranded at a very 3 crossing.
As we waited for the signal to turn green,my eyes 4 a poor young boy,about 12 years old.He 5 a piece of bread from his pocket and took a bite.
As he was about to take his next 6 ,a stray dog wagged his tail looking at him.Without 7 ,he sat down and put the bread on the 8 for the dog to eat.
The dog sniffed the bread and walked away.The boy 9 until he was sure the dog was gone,and then he 10 the bread and ate it!
My heart 11 and wanted to walk up to the boy but before I could open the door the signal turned green and our car 12 .I kept thinking about the boy and later during my evening meal I 13 that I was thinking of approaching the boy but never did.I could have stopped the car and walked up to him which again I never did.
All I did was “thinking” and this 14 little boy who had only one piece of bread without any hesitation 15 it with the dog,though he himself seemed to be very 16 .
I learnt one of the biggest 17 in my life which that boy taught me without a conversation.He taught me to share with 18 and happiness.I am so 19 to have learnt this beautiful lesson from my “little unknown master”.It is my moral duty to share this 20 with all my friends across the globe and be blessed with happiness.
Thank you friends for making this world a beautiful place to dwell.
1.A.scheduled B.original
C.expected D.required
2.A.performances B.directions
C.opportunities D.possibilities
3.A.short B.busy
C.precious D.mean
4.A.caught up with B.came up with
C.put up with D.met up with
5.A.prevented B.washed
C.removed D.packed
6.A.bite B.step
C.opportunity D.crossing
7.A.hesitation B.doubt
C.delay D.exception
8.A.stone B.plate
C.pot D.road
9.A.stood B.kept
C.waited D.followed
10.A.sorted out B.picked up
C.stood out D.gave away
11.A.stopped B.raced
C.cried D.melted
12.A.pulled over B.sped up
C.drove up D.drove away
13.A.admitted B.learned
C.accepted D.realized
14.A.poor B.smart
C.happy D.rich
15.A.comparing B.sharing
C.connecting D.associating
16.A.curious B.kind
C.hungry D.happy
17.A.messages B.lessons
C.experiences D.pictures
18.A.love B.curiosity
C.courage D.desire
19.A.surprised B.worried
C.concerned D.blessed
20.A.argument B.accident
C.incident D.trouble
Passage 2
Two men,both seriously ill,occupied the same hospital room.The man next to the window was 1 to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon.The other man had to spend all his time flat on his 2 .The men talked for hours 3 .
Every afternoon the man by the window would pass the time by 4 to his roommate all the things he could see outside the window.The window overlooked a park with a 5 lake.Ducks and swans played on the water while children 6 their model boats.As the man by the window described all this 7 ,the man on the other side of the room would close his eyes and 8 the vivid scene.
Days and weeks passed.
One morning,nurse arrived to bring water for their baths only to find the 9 body of the man by the window,who had died 10 in his sleep.She was saddened and called the hospital 11 to take the body away.
As soon as it seemed 12 ,the other man asked if he could be moved next to the window.The nurse was happy to make the 13 ,and after making sure he was 14 ,she left him alone.
15 ,painfully,he propped himself up on one elbow to take his first 16 at the real world outside.
He strained to slowly turn to look out the window beside the bed.
Surprisingly,it faced a 17 wall.The man asked the nurse what could have compelled his deceased roommate who had described such 18 things outside this window.
The nurse responded that the man was 19 and could not even see the wall.
She said,“Perhaps he just wanted to 20 you.”
1.A.allowed B.convinced
C.inspired D.forced
2.A.stomach B.face
C.back D.belly
3.A.in the end B.in the corner
C.on the air D.on end
4.A.recording B.imagining
C.describing D.guiding
5.A.lovely B.dull
C.boring D.vague
6.A.saw B.sailed
C.pushed D.missed
7.A.in surprise B.in detail
C.for example D.on time
8.A.consider B.enjoy
C.remark D.imagine
9.A.live B.lovely
C.lifeless D.trembling
10.A.peacefully B.passively
C.sincerely D.sorrowfully
11.A.recipients B.roommates
C.attendants D.doctors
12.A.comfortable B.legal
C.reliable D.appropriate
13.A.training B.decision
C.change D.switch
14.A.comfortable B.desperate
C.excited D.painful
15.A.Normally B.Slowly
C.Immediately D.Gently
16.A.escape B.try
C.look D.rest
17.A.beautiful B.blank
C.colorful D.red
18.A.tough B.dark
C.famous D.wonderful
19.A.deaf B.blind
C.dead D.sick
20.A.encourage B.question
C.mention D.contact
答案：
Passage 1
[语篇解读]本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过在去南孟买的过程中看到一个小男孩将自己仅有的面包让给狗吃这件事学到了要学会分享爱与幸福。
1.A 句意为“然后我打车去了我预定的目的地南孟买”。scheduled“预先安排的”。故选A项。
2.B 根据空前“people rushing...”可知是朝不同的方向。故选B项。
3.B 根据上文“the busy traffic”可知作者在一个繁忙的十字路口。故选B项。
4.D 句意为“当我们等待信号灯变绿时,我看到了一个大约12岁的可怜的小男孩”。meet up with“遇到”。故选D项。
5.C 句意为“他从口袋里拿出一块面包,咬了一口”。remove“移开,拿开”,此处指从口袋里拿出。故选C项。
6.A 根据上文“He removed a piece of bread from his pocket and took a bite.”以及空前的next可知,此处指要再咬一口。故选A项。
7.A 根据下文“he sat down and put the bread on the for the dog to eat”可知,男孩把自己的面包给狗吃。without hesitation“毫不犹豫地”,without doubt“毫无疑问”。故选A项。
8.D 根据上文可知,作者在十字路口,所以应该看到男孩和小狗在路边。故面包应该放在路上。故选D项。
9.C 句意为“男孩一直等到他确定狗已经走了,才捡起面包吃了起来!”可知,此处指等到狗走后。故选C项。
10.B 句意为“男孩一直等到他确定狗已经走了,才捡起面包吃了起来!”pick up“捡起,拾起”。故选B项。
11.C 看到男孩接着吃狗不吃的面包,作者非常心疼。故选C项。
12.D 句意为“我的心在哭,想走向那个男孩,但还没来得及开门,信号灯就变成了绿色,我们的车开走了。”可知作者并没能下去,车开走了。故选D项。
13.D 根据下文“...that I was thinking of approaching the boy but never did.I could have stopped the car and walked up to him which again I never did”可知,下文是作者的感悟和认识。故选D项。
14.A 根据第四段内容可知,小男孩把自己仅有的面包给小狗吃,结果狗不吃,但是小男孩却又捡起来吃掉。所以此处用poor比较合适。故选A项。
15.B 根据上文“he sat down and put the bread on the road for the dog to eat”可知,男孩把面包分给小狗吃。故选B项。
16.C 根据上文“...until he was sure the dog was gone,and then he picked up the bread and ate it”可知,男孩很饿。故选C项。
17.B 句意为“我学到了我一生中最重要的课之一,这是那个男孩在没有交谈的情况下教给我的”。故选B项。
18.A 男孩虽然自己很饿,却把仅有的面包给小狗吃,体现了小男孩的爱心。故选A项。
19.D 根据“I am so to have learnt this beautiful lesson from my‘little unknown master’.”可知,此处指作者有幸……。故选D项。
20.C 句意为“把这件事告诉全世界的朋友在道义上是我的责任”。incident“发生的事情”。故选C项。
Passage 2
[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述一位生病的盲人鼓励病友的故事。
1.A 句意为“靠窗的那个人被允许每天下午在床上坐一个小时。”故选A项。
2.C 根据“The other man had to spend all his time flat on his .”可知,另一个人需要一直躺在床上。故选C项。
3.D 根据“Every afternoon the man by the window would pass the time by to his roommate all the things he could see outside the window.”可知,两人一连谈了几个小时。故选D项。
4.C 根据下文“As the man by the window described all this ,...”可知,靠窗的人给他的室友描述他看到的东西。故选C项。
5.A 根据下文“...the man on the other side of the room would close his eyes and the vivid scene”可知,靠窗的人描述的应该是好看的风景。故选A项。
6.B 根据“while children their model boats”可知,孩子们是在划船。故选B项。
7.B 根据后半句“...the man on the other side of the room would close his eyes and the vivid scene” 可知描述得很详细。故选B项。
8.D 根据“As the man by the window described all this in detail,the man on the other side of the room would close his eyes and the vivid scene.”可知,不靠窗的人看不见,只能通过靠窗室友的描述而进行想象。故选D项。
9.C 根据“who had died in his sleep”可知,靠窗的人去世了。故选C项。
10.A 根据上文可知,靠窗室友的死亡是第二天发现的,所以他是在睡梦中平静地死去的。故选A项。
11.C 根据“She was saddened and called the hospital to take the body away.”可知,护士应该是打电话叫医院的护理者把尸体带走。attendant“(病人的)护理者”。故选C项。
12.D 根据空前的seemed可知,不靠窗的人感觉等到时间合适了,才要求搬到靠窗的病床上。故选D项。
13.D 根据上文“...asked if he could be moved next to the window”可知,他是要换床。故选D项。
14.A 根据下文“...she left him alone”可知,是等到病人舒服之后,护士才离开,让病人自己待在病房。故选A项。
15.B 根据上文“The other man had to spend all his time flat on his back.”以及空后的painfully可知,这个人起来并不容易。故选B项。
16.C 根据上文以及下文“slowly turn to look out the window beside the bed”可知,这个人以前一直在听室友讲述外面的风景,这次是他自己第一次自己看窗外。故选C项。
17.B 根据空前的Surprisingly以及下文护士说已故的室友看不到东西可知,这个人看到室外应该是跟原来听到的完全不一样的。故选B项。
18.D 根据第二段内容可知,靠窗的病友描述的是非常美的场景。故选D项。
19.B 根据空后“...could not even see the wall”可知,这个人是个盲人。故选B项。
20.A 根据文章内容,尤其是“the man on the other side of the room would close his eyes and imagine the vivid scene”可知,靠窗的病友想鼓励病友。故选A项。
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