2024年课标版高考英语第二轮专题练习--阅读理解 文体分类练1 应用文(含答案与解析)

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名称 2024年课标版高考英语第二轮专题练习--阅读理解 文体分类练1 应用文(含答案与解析)
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更新时间 2023-11-03 13:08:23

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024年课标版高考英语第二轮专题
文体分类练(一) 应用文
(限时:25分钟)
Passage 1
(2023浙江温州二模)
It’s not easy to find a job.Many jobs have age or experience requirements that you might not meet.On top of that,you need to juggle(应付)schoolwork,extracurriculars,and your social life.Fortunately,there are still some good jobs for you to start gaining working experience.
Tutor
Straight-A student Then a job as a tutor might be the best option for you.Helping younger students with their homework is a great way to put what you’ve studied to good use and make some extra money.One of the easiest ways to show that you’re qualified to teach other students is by listing your GPA(Grade Point Average) on your tutor resume.
Dog Walker
Love dogs Then a position as a dog walker is the perfect fit for you.Dog walking requires no work experience and has flexible hours.However,you may need to do some shadowing or an interview before people trust you with their pets.
Delivery Driver
If you’re 16+ years old and have a driver’s license,you could try working as a delivery driver.Driving is a great way to gain relevant experience and show future employers that you’re responsible and work well under pressure.
Call Centre Representative
If you don’t mind talking on the phone,then a job as a call centre worker is a good choice for you.Working as a call centre representative can even teach you some useful customer service skills that will help your career later on.To land a job at a call centre,highlight your customer service and interpersonal skills on your resume.
1.Who are the passage intended for
A.Parents. B.Teachers.
C.Students. D.Employers.
2.What qualifies you as a tutor
A.Relevant experience.
B.Timely homework completion.
C.Flexible time schedule.
D.Impressive academic performance.
3.Which job requires good social skills
A.Tutor.
B.Dog walker.
C.Delivery driver.
D.Call centre representative.
Passage 2
(2023河北唐山二模)
Rich life experiences have helped make up everything you are today.So just imagine how many valuable experiences your elders can share with you.When you spend time volunteering with seniors,you’ll benefit just as much as they do!
We’ve put together some ideas for different ways to lend a hand,or a listening ear to seniors.Remember,simply giving your time and conversation can sometimes mean the most.
Visit an assisted living facility
One of the most meaningful things you can do for someone in an assisted living facility is share some quality time together.Whether you’re going to see a neighbour or loved one,call ahead to plan a time to drop by.Even if your days fill up quickly,just a quick hello can brighten someone’s day.
Reach out locally
Chances are that there are seniors right in your own neighbourhood who could use your help.
●Some seniors’ health prevents them from getting out.Keep them from feeling lonely by going for a visit or bringing over a meal.
●Offer to do many around-the-house chores for the seniors.
Be a companion
There are plenty of seniors who could use some company!And there are many programs and organizations that can match you up with the perfect senior friend in your area.
●With the Elder Helpers program,you can sign up to help in ways that fit your interests and skills.
●You can join the Senior Corps program to help older seniors with daily tasks.
●You can also volunteer to help aging seniors through organizations such as the National Council on Aging.
Be a skillful talker
You can learn from your older friends—many of their experiences may surprise you!But it can often be challenging to know just what to ask in order to start a conversation.
●Discover their passion:Does your friend love to cook Ask them to share a favorite family recipe.They’ll welcome the opportunity to chat about it.
●Discover their skills:Ask your friends about their skills and hobbies—sewing,woodworking,writing.Request that they teach you a thing or two.
●Make some artwork:Turn select pages of your memory book into wall art for their room,and so your friend can continuously recall good times.
4.What does the author intend to do through the text
A.To explain how to make seniors happy.
B.To introduce the benefits of volunteering.
C.To encourage people to share experiences.
D.To give a guide for volunteering with seniors.
5.How many programs and organizations are mentioned
A.2. B.3.
C.4. D.5.
6.What is the “Be a skillful talker” part about
A.How to answer questions.
B.How to make up stories.
C.How to persuade the seniors.
D.How to start a conversation.
Passage 3
(2023四川成都三诊)
It’s easy to empty your wallet paying submission fees to film festivals that pass on your film.But what if you don’t want to pay any fees We get it,and so do the festivals below.
FilmSlam
Florida filmmakers have no excuse not to submit to FilmSlam,the unique 18-year-old screening series for independent filmmakers in the region.Not only is there no submission fee,but submissions are accepted year-round for consideration to screen at a monthly event held at the Orlando Museum of Art.FilmSlam is open to all short films under twenty minutes.All genres are welcome.
Tallgrass Film Festival
Open to films from any director who “self-identifies as Black,African-American or part of the African-Diaspora,”this one comes with a prize package that includes a Panavision $15,000 camera rental package and $5,000 cash from Cargill.Entry is free each year until the Late Deadline (June 11).Join us for the 21st Annual Tallgrass Film Festival 2023.
Kaboom Animation Festival
This very international festival,based in Amsterdam,invites you to submit up to three films,immersive projects or games,using all animation techniques,for free.The submission period is open until October 3.“Ranging from cutting-edge experimental art houses to colorful stories for families and kids,Kaboom will cater to the animation needs of all,” the festival says on its website.
Austin Film Festival
Austin Film Festival’s Young Filmmakers Competition supports storytellers at all stages of their careers.Now entering its 29th year,it has a free film competition for filmmakers aged between 13 and 18.Best of all,they can compete in multiple categories,including animated,documentary,and narrative short films.The application period is open until September 2.
7.Who might be interested in FilmSlam
A.Black filmmakers.
B.Local filmmakers.
C.Young filmmakers.
D.Experienced filmmakers.
8.When can one sign up for the 21st Tallgrass Film Festival
A.On April 3,2023.
B.On June 29,2023.
C.On July 2,2023.
D.On September 2,2023.
9.What can we know about Kaboom Animation Festival
A.It provides cash awards.
B.It is intended for teenagers.
C.It enjoys the longest history.
D.It limits the number of entries.
答案:
Passage 1
[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几种学生可以从事的工作。
1.C 推理判断题。根据第一段中“On top of that,you need to juggle schoolwork,extracurriculars,and your social life.”可知,这篇文章针对的是学生。
2.D 推理判断题。根据第二段中“One of the easiest ways to show that you’re qualified to teach other students is by listing your GPA(Grade Point Average) on your tutor resume.”可知,拥有家教资格最容易的方式就是出示你的成绩,说明令人印象深刻的学术表现是你有做家教的资格的方式。
3.D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“To land a job at a call centre,highlight your customer service and interpersonal skills on your resume.”可知,人际交往能力和客户服务能力属于社交技巧,推断出需要良好社交技巧的工作是客服代表。
Passage 2
[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个招募志愿者的工作,工作与老年人有关,并且志愿者也会有所收获。
4.D 推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“When you spend time volunteering with seniors,you’ll benefit just as much as they do!” 和第二段中“We’ve put together some ideas for different ways to lend a hand,or a listening ear to seniors.”可知,文章是在介绍和老年人有关的志愿者工作的一些想法。故选D项。
5.B 细节理解题。根据Be a companion部分“●With the Elder Helpers program,you can sign up to help in ways that fit your interests and skills.●You can join the Senior Corps program to help older seniors with daily tasks.●You can also volunteer to help aging seniors through organizations such as the National Council on Aging.”可知,文中提到了三个组织和项目。
6.D 主旨大意题。根据Be a skillful talker部分“You can learn from your older friends—many of their experiences may surprise you!But it can often be challenging to know just what to ask in order to start a conversation.”并结合下面三条具体建议可知,该部分主要介绍如何开始和老年人交谈。
Passage 3
[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个电影节的情况。
7.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Florida filmmakers have no excuse not to submit to FilmSlam,the unique 18-year-old screening series for independent filmmakers in the region.”可知,本地电影人会对FilmSlam感兴趣。故选B项。
8.A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Entry is free each year until the Late Deadline (June 11).”可知,第21届高草电影节2023年4月3日可以报名。故选A项。
9.D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“This very international festival,based in Amsterdam,invites you to submit up to three films,immersive projects or games,using all animation techniques,for free.”可知,Kaboom动画节限制了提交数量。故选D项。
词汇积累:
1.(Passage 1)on top of 除……外(还)  
2.(Passage 1)put sth.to good use好好使用
3.(Passage 1)trust sb.with sth.把某物托付给某人
4.(Passage 1)relevant adj.相关的
5.(Passage 1)under pressure在压力下
6.(Passage 1)later on后来
7.(Passage 2)put together 汇集
8.(Passage 2)lend a hand帮忙,拉一把
9.(Passage 2)drop by 拜访
10.(Passage 2)sign up报名参加
11.(Passage 3)empty v.腾空,变空
12.(Passage 3)submission n.提交,呈递
13.(Passage 3)cutting-edge adj.尖端的;先进的
熟词生义:
(Passage 1)land vt.[口语]得到,赢得,弄到,获得
长难句分析:
(Passage 2)When you spend time volunteering with seniors,you’ll benefit just as much as they do!
分析:本句为复合句。When you spend time volunteering with seniors为when引导的时间状语从句;as...as引导比较状语从句。
句意:当你花时间和老年人一起做志愿者时,你会和他们一样受益!
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