2015年中考英语一轮教材复习八年级下综合检测试题（试题+答案解析） Modules 4~5

2015年中考英语一轮教材复习八年级下综合检测试题
Modules 4—5
(45分钟　100分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分)
1. —What a　　　! You must tidy up your room at once.
—Sorry, Mum. I’ll do it now.
A. pity　　 　B. mess　　　 C. way　 　　D. day
2. They　　　a new city. There was nothing but only desert before.
A. invented B. discovered C. created D. found
3. Do you know how many countries　　　the 2014 winter Olympics in Sochi?
A. join B. take part in
C. join in D. take part
4. I can’t sleep at night because there is　　　noise here. 【版权所有：21教育】
A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too
5. I was very　　　. I tried to keep my eyes open but I couldn’t.
A. asleep B. sleeping C. sleepy D. sleep
6. Pay attention, please. Now let me tell you　　　to the Bird Island.
A. how to get B. what to reach
C. how to arrive D. where to get it
7. My aunt is a writer. She　　　more than ten books since 1980.
A. writes B. wrote
C. has written D. will write
8. Little Jimmy has eaten nothing　　　he left home yesterday.
A. so that B. even though
C. ever since D. sooner or later
9. —　　　has Jack read English novels?
—Since he was five years old.
A. How often B. How long
C. How soon D. How many
10. The　　　of paper changed the human history.
A. discovery B. invention C. use D. knowledge
11.—Where is Tom? We can’t find him anywhere.
—Perhaps he　　　home.
A. has gone B. is going
C. went D. was going
12. —Do you often exercise to keep healthy?
—Yes, I do.
A. stay B. have C. borrow D. make
13. —How do you feel now after the long hiking?
—I’d like nothing but to sleep for　　　more hours!
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
14. —What should I do when I feel weak and tired all day? 2-1-c-n-j-y
—　　　some food like beef may be helpful.
A. Eat B. Eating C. Ate D. Eats
15. —What’s wrong with you?
—　　 　.
A. I’ve got a headache
B. She’ll take some medicine
C. She’s got a headache
D. Thank you
Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)
　　Mary was ill yesterday. She went to see the doctor. 【出处：21教育名师】
“Doctor. I’m not feeling　1　at the moment, ” she said, “Every time I do my homework at night, I feel　2　. If I walk to school every day, I have to sit down and　3　for ten minutes. ”
The doctor looked　4　Mary carefully. At last he said, “　5　serious, but I’m afraid you are　6　too much. ”
“I don’t understand, what do you mean? ”asked Mary. “I mean you eat too much　7　, ”said the doctor.
“Oh! You mean I’m too　8　. That’s a problem. ”said Mary. “What should I do if I don’t want to be heavy? ”
“The answer is easy, ”said the doctor. “If you want to be thinner and healthier, you　9　eat a lot of food and you also should take more　10　. ”　　21*cnjy*com
1. A. good B. bad C. well D. terrible
2. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. relaxed
3. A. rest B. lie down C. stand D. look
4. A. after B. over C. like D. for
5. A. Too B. Not C. Nothing D. Very
6. A. drinking B. sleeping C. working D. eating
7. A. ice cream B. fruit C. food D. chicken
8. A. fat B. healthy
C. stressed out D. thin
9. A. can B. can’t C. should D. shouldn’t
10. A. homework B. sports
C. exercise D. housework
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(10分)
　　Spiderman is one of the most famous comic book heroes of all time. He was created by Stan Lee in 1963 and was first introduced to the world in the pages of Marvel Comics. 21cnjy.com
Spiderman’s story is the story of Peter Parker, a child who lost his parents and lived with his aunt and uncle. Peter is a shy, quiet boy wearing glasses and has few friends. One day, on a high school class trip to a science lab, he gets bitten by a special spider. Soon Peter realizes he has amazing powers: he is as strong and quick as a spider and also has a type of sixth sense. He no longer needs his glasses and he can use his super power to fly through the city streets! Remembering something his Uncle Ben has told him that with great power, there must also come great responsibility(责任), Peter decides to use his powers to fight against enemies who do cruel things to people. And so, Spiderman is born.
Life is not easy for Peter even though he is a superhero. He is in love with Mary Jane but he can’t tell her about his amazing powers. Besides, his best friend Harry hates Spiderman! Peter is also short of money and time. He has to sell photos of Spiderman(himself! )to a newspaper and he keeps losing his other jobs because he’s so busy saving people! Yet he has to fight against different kinds of cruel enemies.
1. Who created spiderman?
A. Stan Lee. B. Marvel.
C. Peter Parker. D. Superman.
2. What do you know about Peter Parker?
A. He is loved by his parents.
B. He is outgoing.
C. He has a few friends.
D. He is an orphan.
3. What happened to Peter Parker after he was bitten by the spider?
A. He could not see with his eyes.
B. He became a spider.
C. He developed spider-like powers.
D. He was sick.
4. What does “with great power, there must also come great responsibility” mean?
A. Powerful people can do whatever they like.
B. People with power are always good.
C. Powerful people should have a responsibility to do good. www-2-1-cnjy-com
D. Powerful people are to blame for all the bad things that happen.
5. In what areas does Peter have problems that are similar to normal people?
A. Money, time, studying, reading.
B. Money, work, time, relationships.
C. Relationships, sport, money, work.
D. Money, work, time, sleep.
Ⅳ. 词汇运用(10分)
根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1. Fresh air and exercise are good for our　　　　　(健康). 2·1·c·n·j·y
2. Kate is very　　　　　(虚弱的)after having an operation.
3. This is my　　　　　(私人的; 个人的)room. You can’t enter it if I don’t allow.
4. My mother often tells me not to f　　　　　with my younger brother.
5. Please follow the guide. She will l　　　　　us to the Summer Palace.
Ⅴ. 完成句子(10分)
1. 请穿上你的外套, 不然你会感冒。
Please put on your coat, or you will　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　　.
2. 从太空返回, 宇航员的健康状况很好。
Returning from space, the astronauts were　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　.
3. 如果你想征服一个人的心, 就应该向他展示真实的自己。
If you want to　　　　 　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　a man, just show him your true self. 21教育网
4. 大卫昨天感觉不舒服, 浑身发热。
David　　　　 　　　　　　and he was hot　　　　　 　　　　　.
5. 他们还没睡觉, 那是他们感到非常困倦的原因。
They haven’t slept. 　　　 　 　　　　　they feel very sleepy.
Ⅵ. 补全对话(10分)
　　从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。
A. The weather often changes in summer.
B. What’s the matter with you?
C. Do you have a fever?
D. You should take more exercise.
E. you’ll be fine soon.
F. How can I help you?
G. Any other suggestions?
A: Good morning. Sit down, please.
B: Morning, doctor.
A: 　1 ?
B: I was caught in the rain yesterday. I’ve got a bad cough and my head hurts.
A: 　2 ?
B: Yes.
A: Oh, let me see. . . There’s nothing serious. You just have a cold. Have a good rest, and　3 ?
B: Thanks, I will. 　4?
A: You had better choose your clothes according to the weather report. 　5?
B: How will the weather be tomorrow?
A: Now, we’re in the season of rain. It will still be rainy tomorrow. When you go out, please take an umbrella.
1. 　　　　2. 　　　　3. 　　　　4. 　　　　5. 　　?
Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分)
请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据各题所给首字母的提示, 写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式, 使短文通顺。
A man walked i　1　a doctor’s examining room. “Put out your tongue(舌头), ”the doctor said. The man put out his tongue, and the doctor looked at it quickly.
“OK, you can put your tongue b　2　now, ”the doctor said. “It’s clear what’s wrong with you. You need more exercise. ”
“But, doctor, ”the man said. “I don’t think. . . ”
“Don’t tell me what you think, ”the doctor said, “I am the doctor, not you. I know what you need. I see hundreds of people like you. N　3　of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in f　4　of the TV in the evening. What you need is to walk quickly for at l　5　20 minutes a day. ”
“Doctor, you don’t understand, ”the patient said. “I. . . ”21·cn·jy·com
“I don’t want to hear any e　6　, ”the doctor said. “You must find time for exercise. If you don’t, you will get fat and have h　7　problems when you are older. ”
“But I walk every day. ”the patient said.
“Oh, yes, and I know that. You walk a few feet from your house to your office, or a few more feet from your office to a restaurant, etc. That is not real walking. I’m talking about a walk in the park for twenty minutes every day. ”
“Will you listen to me, doctor! ”the patient s　8　, getting angry with the doctor who thought he knew e　9　. “I’m a postman, ”the patient went on. “and I walk for seven hours every day! ”21世纪教育网版权所有
For a moment the doctor was silent, then he said quietly, “Put your tongue out a　10　, will you? ”www.21-cn-jy.com
1. 　　　　　2. 　　　　　3. 　　　　　4. 　　　?
5. 　　　　　6. 　　　　　7. 　　　　　8. 　　　?
9. 　　　　　10. 　　　?
Ⅷ. 书面表达(10分)
　　假如你是玛丽的老师, 玛丽今天因病没来上学。请你根据提示和要求给玛丽发一个e-mail, 以示关心。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
提示: 1. 不要着急, 遵照医嘱休息、吃药;
2. 以后多锻炼, 必须吃早餐, 少吃零食, 饮食平衡(have a balanced diet)才会健康。
要求: 1. 内容包括所有提示信息, 并有适当的发挥;
2. 词数80个左右。开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear Mary,
Are you feeling better now? ?



?
Yours,
Mr. Wang
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
1. —How long　　　　　your father　　　　　(work)in the factory?
—Since he　　　　　(leave)college.
2. —Have you read the story　　　　　(call) Making Havoc in Heaven?
—Certainly. I have read it several times.
3. This film is so moving that we can’t help　　　　　(cry). 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
4. Nick can’t go swimming with us because of his　　　　　(ill).
5. You can’t expect　　　　　　　　　　(learn)a foreign language in a week.
Ⅱ. 句型转换(5分)
1. Monkey King is brave and clever. (对画线部分提问)
　　　　　is Monkey King　　　　　?
2. That’s a smart idea! (改为感叹句)
　　　　　 　　　　　smart idea!
3. They have been in China for nine years. (对画线部分提问)21教育名师原创作品
　　　　　 　　　　　have they been in China?
4. It’s time for breakfast. (改为同义句)
It’s time　　　　　 　　　　　breakfast.
5. We all know what we should do to keep away from disease. (改为简单句)
We all know　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　　to keep away from disease.
答案解析
Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分)
1. 【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。根据前句句意: 多乱啊! 你必须立刻清理你的房间。可知应选mess脏乱; 凌乱。
2.【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。invent发明; discover发现; create创造; find寻找, 根据句意: 他们创造了一座新城。那里以前除了沙漠什么也没有。可知选C。
3. 【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。join指加入组织、团体等; take part in指参加活动、会议等; join in指参加游戏等。句意: 你知道有多少国家参加了2014年索契冬奥会吗? 故选B。
4. 【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。too many修饰可数名词复数; too much修饰不可数名词; much too修饰形容词或副词。noise是不可数名词。故选B。
5. 【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。asleep睡着的; sleeping睡着的, 常作前置定语; sleepy困的, 想睡的; sleep睡觉, 作动词或名词。根据句意可知选C。
6. 【解析】选A。考查疑问词+动词不定式的用法。句意: 请注意了。现在让我告诉你怎么样去鸟岛。how to do意为“怎样……”, 故选A。
7.【解析】选C。考查时态的用法。由since 1980意为“自从1980年到现在”, 可知用现在完成时, 所以选C。
8.【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。so that意为以便, 引导目的状语从句; even though意为尽管; ever since意为自从, 连接一般过去时态的从句时, 主句用现在完成时态。sooner or later意为迟早。根据句意: 小吉米自从昨天离开家之后什么东西也没有吃。可知选C。
9. 【解析】选B。考查疑问词辨析。根据Since he was five years old. 判断, 此处询问时间长度。how often询问频率; how soon询问将来时间; how many询问数量; how long询问多长时间。句意: ——杰克读英文小说有多长时间了? ——自从他五岁的时候(就开始读小说了)。
10. 【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。句意: 纸的发明改变了人类历史。discovery发现; invention发明; use使用; knowledge知识。故选B。
11. 【解析】选A。考查动词时态。句意: ——汤姆去哪儿了? 我们找不到他。——也许他已经回家了。故选A。
12. 【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。stay与keep都可以接形容词, 表示“保持(某种状态)”。have有; borrow借; make制作。问句句意: ——你经常锻炼来保持健康吗? 可知选A。
13.【解析】选B。考查近义词辨析。根据hours判断选用few或a few; 答句句意——我什么都不想, 就想再多睡几个小时。判断答语表示肯定意义, 所以选B。
14. 【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。动名词作主语, 答语句中谓语动词是may be。故选B。
15. 【解析】选A。考查情景交际。A项意为: 我头痛; B项意为: 她将吃些药。C项意为: 她头痛。D项意为: 谢谢。由问句句意: 你怎么了? 可知选A。
Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)
1.【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。feel在句中为系动词, 后接形容词作表语, 表示“身体好的, 健康的”应用well。故选C。21·世纪*教育网
2.【解析】选C。考查语境理解。由上下文语境知: 玛丽感到很疲惫。tired“疲倦的; 累的”。故选C。
3.【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。由句中的“sit down”可知是要休息。rest“休息”。故选A。
4.【解析】选B。考查固定短语。由语境知: 医生仔细地为玛丽做了检查。look over“检查”。故选B。
5.【解析】选C。考查固定搭配。nothing serious意为“没什么严重的事”。故选C。
6.【解析】选D。考查语境理解。由下文的“I mean you eat too much. . . ”可知选D。
7.【解析】选C。考查语境理解。根据上文可知她吃得太多, 结合最后一段最后一句可知应是指食物。故选C。
8. 【解析】选A。考查语境理解。由下文的“if I don’t want to be heavy”可知玛丽的问题是“太胖”。fat“胖的”。故选A。
9.【解析】选D。考查情态动词的用法。提出建议, 意为“不应该”, 用shouldn’t。故选D。
10. 【解析】选C。考查固定短语。take exercise为固定短语, 意为“做运动”。故选C。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(10分)
1. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“He was created by Stan Lee in 1963”可知。
2. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Spiderman’s story is the story of Peter Parker, a child who lost his parents and lived with his aunt and uncle. ”理解可知。
3. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段中“Soon Peter realizes he has amazing powers: he is as strong and quick as a spider and also has a type of sixth sense. He no longer needs his glasses and he can use his super power to fly through the city streets! ”理解可知。
4. 【解析】选C。句意理解题。根据文中语句理解可知: 拥有强大的力量, 也一定有更大的责任。故C项正确。
5.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中Peter is also short of money and time. . . . he keeps losing his other jobs等可知选B。
Ⅳ. 词汇运用(10分)
根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
答案: 1. health　2. weak　3. private　4. fight　5. lead
Ⅴ. 完成句子(10分)
答案: 1. catch a cold　2. in excellent condition　3. win the heart of　4. felt awful; all over　5. That’s why21*cnjy*com
Ⅵ. 补全对话(10分) 答案: 1～5 BCEGA
Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分)
答案: 1. into　2. back　3. None　4. front5. least　6. excuse　7. health　8. shouted
9. everything　10. again
Ⅷ. 书面表达(10分)【参考范文】
Dear Mary,
Are you feeling better now? All of us are worrying about you. Please don’t worry. We’ll help you with your lessons. You’d better have a good rest at home and take medicine as the doctor told you. When you feel better, you should do some exercise and eat breakfast every day. Breakfast is very important for your health. Try to eat fewer snacks. Have a balanced diet every day and you’ll be strong and healthy.
Yours,
Mr. Wang
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
答案: 1. has; worked; left　2. called　3. crying　4. illness 5. to learn
Ⅱ. 句型转换(5分)
答案: 1. What; like　2. What a　3. How long　4. to have 5. what to do