2015年中考英语一轮教材复习八年级下综合检测试题（试题+答案解析） Modules 6～8
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| 名称 | 2015年中考英语一轮教材复习八年级下综合检测试题（试题+答案解析） Modules 6～8 |  | |
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2015年中考英语一轮教材复习八年级下综合检测试题
Modules 6～8
(45分钟 100分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分)
1. —When will we have a break?
—It how we will finish the work.
A. puts on B. depends on
C. keeps on D. works on
2. Betty’s room is a bit dirty. So she’ll tidy it .
A. up B. on C. in D. to
3. The weather was hazy(霾的)and , more people were wearing mouth masks.
A. as usual B. as a result
C. as you know D. as well
4. —Which do you , tea or coffee?
—I always have coffee, but today I would like some tea. www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. try B. invite C. prefer D. lead
5. Please never lie to others, no one will be your friends.
A. as B. and C. either D. or
6.—Did you go to the cinema to see 3D Titanic last night?
—No, I go to the cinema. The tickets are too expensive.
A. hardly B. nearly C. still D. only
7.—Do you know ?
—I’m not sure. Maybe he’s a doctor.
A. who is the man in white
B. what is the man in white
C. what the man in white is
8. A woman a red coat was talking with our Chinese teacher, while the teacher was nodding(点头) a smile on her face.
A. in; in B. with; with
C. with; in D. in; with
9. My daughter Beibei wants to visit America Australia this summer.
A. too B. also
C. as well as D. as well
10. Two thousand dollars the cost of the course. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. are B. is C. were D. has been
11. To protect the environment, supermarkets don’t free plastic bags for shoppers.
A. take B. show C. provide D. carry
12. —You’d better work too hard like this.
—I see. You mean working too hard makes one tired and ill.
A. not B. not to C. don’t D. won’t
13.—Oh, it’s raining hard.
—Be careful! The road be wet.
A. could B. must C. might
14. Tom Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well.
A. Neither; nor B. Not only; but also
C. Both; and D. Either; or
15. —Shall we go shopping on Hunan Road this evening?
— , but I have to stay at home and look after my younger sister.
A. I can’t B. Sounds great
C. That’s right D. No, I’m very sorry
Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)
Dear Sigmund Friend,
My name is Simon and I am a Grade 9 student. I am crazy 1 football! I love 2 football, reading about football, and of course, playing football. My dream 3 a great football player. However, my love of football has become a big problem, and I would like your 4 .
I have 5 friends, and we always play football together at school or in the park after school. We like staying out late to play football. We often play for three hours or more and forget when to stop. Then I 6 trouble at home because my parents do not allow me to play outside after 6 p. m. . I really do not understand why they are so strict. I feel stressed and angry 7 . I believe it is important for us to spend some time on our hobbies. They can help us relax and make our lives 8 . I wish I could have my parents’ 9 .
Is it bad to stay out late to play football? Should I spend less time on it? I really do not know 10 . Can you please advise me how to achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies? Thanks a lot. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Best wishes!
Simon
1. A. for B. with C. of D. about
2. A. watching B. seeing
C. looking at D. looking
3. A. am to be B. is to be
C. is to being D. are to be
4. A. book B. work C. advice D. school
5. A. much B. not any
C. few D. plenty of
6. A. get in B. get into
C. get on D. get off
7. A. from time to time
B. from times to times
C. between time and time
D. between times and times
8. A. much interesting B. more interested
C. more interesting D. the most interesting
9. A. support B. supported
C. supporting D. supports
10. A. why to do B. when to do
C. what to do D. where to do
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(10分)
Millions of children in the United States go to summer camps. Some go to play outdoors at traditional camps in the woods, in the mountains or on lakes. But families now have many choices of special camps. These can be in the middle of nature or a big city. Special camps offer young people the chance to learn about different subjects: anything from space exploration to business to medicine.
In technology camps, one subject that children can learn about is video game design. They learn how to use computer programs to create games of their own. One program that teaches video game design is called Cybercamps. Children can learn how to design their own virtual(实际上的)worlds to set their video games in. Then, they program their own rules and objects into the games.
Cybercamps can also offer courses in robot building and Web design. A recent story in the Washington Post described how one child made a robot that could sing a song. Another made a robot that could follow a black line drawn on a piece of cardboard. Also, children can learn how to make Web sites. One child made a site forPokemon, one of his favorite cartoon shows.
1. Traditional camps are .
A. in the woods B. in the mountains
C. on lakes D. all above
2. Special camps offer young people the chance to learn .
A. only space B. only science
C. only medicine D. different subjects
3. In Cybercamps a child made a robot that could .
A. sing B. dance
C. speak D. draw
4. Which one is NOT true according to the passage?
A. There are many special camps in the USA now.
B. Families prefer traditional camps to special camps. 【版权所有：21教育】
C. Special camps can be in the middle of nature or a big city. 2-1-c-n-j-y
D. In technology camps, children can create games of their own. 21教育网
5. The best title for the passage is .
A. Traditional Camps B. Special Camps
C. Summer Camps D. Summer Holiday
Ⅳ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。(5分)
1. —Would you like to camp with us next week?
—Sorry. There’re a lot of (活动)in our football club. 2·1·c·n·j·y
2. You had better learn the (文化)of a country before you travel there.
3. Don’t (浪费)time in playing computer games, children.
4. She was so (渴的)that she drank a bottle of orange juice.
5. Daming studies very hard, so he’s made great (进步).
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
6. As a result, David has become a (success)young writer.
7. I helped him put up some (shelf)in his bedroom. 【出处：21教育名师】
8. Tom does daily exercise to help control his (weigh).
9. Mr. Green accepted the invitation with (please). 21*cnjy*com
10. My sister prefers (read)a book to (see)a film.
Ⅴ. 完成句子(10分)
1. 在这个学期末, 将有一个音乐会。
There will be a concert this term.
2. 这本书在2003年出版了。
This book in 2003.
3. 你说得对! 我们应该尽量保持联系。
What you said is right! We should try to .
4. 请完整填写这张申请表, 不要留任何空白。
Please the application form completely without leaving any blanks.
5. 大楼楼顶有一面红旗。
the building there is a red flag.
Ⅵ. 补全对话(10分)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。
A. How are you going to spend the winter holidays?
B. Yes, I think so.
C. How are you?
D. What courses(课程)?
E. Why do you choose these two courses?
A: Good afternoon, Mr. White.
B: Good afternoon. 1?
A: Fine, thanks. And you?
B: I’m fine, too. The school term is nearly over. 2? www.21-cn-jy.com
A: I’m going to take courses in a winter school.
B: 3?
A: English and computer.
B: 4?
A: Because English and computer are getting more and more important in our life.
B: 5 I hope you will work hard at them.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?
Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分)
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺。
visit, mind, plan, tradition, difficult, name, hold, pride, another, large
Yes, it’s still 2014, but as USA Today says, “it’s never too early to 1 your 2014 travels. ”With so many hot destinations(目的地)around the globe, “Where should I go? ”can be 2 to answer. According to Lonely Planet, though, Brazil is a fine choice-on Oct. 29, the travel guide 3 that country the top one to visit in 2014.
“As if the fantastic beaches and rainforests(雨林)didn’t already become a travel spotlight, Brazil would 4 two of the greatest sporting events in the world: the 2014 FIFA World Cup and the 2016 Summer Olympics. ”explained Lonely Planet.
Brazil is the 5 country in South America. When talking about Brazil, the first thing that comes to your 6 might be the Amazon jungle, which is home to a great number of plants and animals. But this is not the only thing that Brazilians take 7 in. The colors green and yellow might remind people more of Brazil’s soccer team than its national flag. Soccer is more than a sport in Brazil—it’s a way of life.
Samba, the country’s most 8 dance, is 9 feature of Brazil. People dance and have fun every February at the Rio Carnival(里约狂欢节). 21·世纪*教育网
Why not consider 10 Brazil? It might not just be a nation of samba, soccer and beaches!
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?
6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ?
Ⅷ. 书面表达(10分)
根据中文提示和英文书信内容, 写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60个词的回信。
(信的开头和结尾已给出, 其词数不计入所完成的回信内)
假设你叫李明, 是美国中学生Tom的笔友。请你根据他给你的电子邮件内容写一封回信。谈谈你的个人爱好情况及你对个人爱好的看法。
Dear Li Ming,
I’d like to know what your hobby is. Do you spend much time on it?
My favourite hobby is collecting stamps. I’ve got a wonderful collection of them now. My father bought me the first stamp-album(集邮簿)when I was ten years old. I began to collect stamps from then on. It has brought me great enjoyment but it takes me a lot of time. Sometimes I forget to do my schoolwork. My mother wants me to stop it because she thinks it’s bad for my study. What do you think of it?
Yours,
Tom
Hi Tom,
It’s very nice to hear that you have a hobby of collecting stamps. ?
?
Yours,
Li Ming
答案解析
Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分)
1. 【解析】选B。考查动词词组辨析。put on穿上; depend on依赖, 取决于; keep on继续; work on致力于。句意: ——我们什么时间休息? ——这要看我们如何完成工作。
2.【解析】选A。考查动词搭配。tidy up“收拾整齐”。句意: 贝蒂的房间有些脏乱, 所以她会收拾一下。
3. 【解析】选B。考查固定短语。as usual像平常一样; as a result结果, 所以; as you know如你所知; as well也。句意: 天气雾霾, 结果更多的人戴着口罩。
4. 【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。try尝试; invite邀请; prefer更喜欢; lead领导。句意: ——您更愿意喝点什么, 茶还是咖啡? ——我一般喝咖啡, 但是今天我想喝点茶。
5. 【解析】选D。考查连词用法。as当……; and和; either要么; or否则。根据前后句逻辑关系可知, 选D。句意: 请不要对别人撒谎, 否则没有人愿意与你交朋友。
6. 【解析】选A。考查频度副词。hardly“几乎不”; nearly“差不多, 几乎”; still“仍然, 还”; only“唯一的, 仅有的”。句意: ——昨天晚上你去电影院看3D版《泰坦尼克号》了吗? ——没有, 我几乎不去电影院。票太贵了。
7.【解析】选C。考查宾语从句。宾语从句中的语序要用陈述句语序, 故排除A、B两项。句意: ——你知道穿白色衣服的那位男士是干什么的吗? ——我不确定, 或许他是一位医生。故选C。
8. 【解析】选D。考查介词用法。in a red coat穿着红色的外套, with a smile on her face她的脸上带着微笑。句意: 一位穿红色外套的女士在跟我们的语文老师交谈, 老师微笑着点头。
9.【解析】选C。考查介词用法。as well as与, 和。too也, 副词; also也, 副词; as well也, 副词。根据句子成分可知, 此处需要介词, 将America与Australia连接起来。故选C。句意: 我的女儿贝贝打算这个夏天到美国和澳大利亚旅行。
10. 【解析】选B。考查主谓一致。钱作主语时一般用作单数, 另外cost为单数形式, 为保持一致, 选B最佳。句意: 这门课程的学费是两千美元。
11. 【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。take带走; show展示; provide提供; carry携带。句意: 为了保护环境, 超市不再为购物者提供免费塑料袋。provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物。故选C。 21*cnjy*com
12. 【解析】选A。考查固定句式。had better后面接动词原形。句意: ——你最好不要这么辛苦地工作。——我明白。你的意思是说, 工作太辛苦使人疲惫, 容易生病。21·cn·jy·com
13. 【解析】选B。考查情态动词的用法。could和might表示没有把握的推测, must表示有把握的推测, 根据上句句意“天正下大雨”可推测出“路肯定很湿”, 故选B。
14.【解析】选B。考查连词用法。not only. . . but also. . . “不仅……而且……”连接两个主语时, 谓语动词的形式遵循就近原则。句意: 不仅汤姆, 而且玛丽的汉语讲得很好, 因此他们能够很好地与这些中国学生交流。21世纪教育网版权所有
15. 【解析】选B。考查情景交际。句意: ——我们今天晚上去湖南路购物好吗? ——听起来很好, 但是我不得不待在家里并照顾我的妹妹。Sounds great表示同意对方的建议, 故选B。
Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)
1.【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。be crazy about“对……痴迷”。
2. 【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。watch“观看”; see“看到”; look at“看一看”; look不及物动词, 不能直接加宾语。本句为看足球比赛, 故选A。
3. 【解析】选B。考查主谓一致。dream作主语, 系动词用is, be to do“将要做某事”。
4.【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。由文章最后一段中的“Can you please advise me how to achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies? ”可知作者是为了寻求一些建议。
5. 【解析】选D。考查固定短语。根据下句可知我有很多的朋友。plenty of“许多的; 大量的”。
6. 【解析】选B。考查动词词组。get into trouble“陷入困境”。
7. 【解析】选A。考查介词短语。from time to time“不时; 时时”。
8. 【解析】选C。考查比较级用法。句意: 它们(爱好)能够使我们放松, 使生活更有趣。应使用比较级形式。interesting用来形容物。
9. 【解析】选A。考查名词用法。support作不可数名词, 意为“支持; 拥护”。
10.【解析】选C。考查复合动词不定式。what to do作know的宾语。句意: 我真的不知道做什么。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(10分)
1. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第一段的第二句话可知, 传统意义上的夏令营包括在树林中、山上、湖上的野营活动。
2. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第一段的最后一句话Special camps offer young people the chance to learn about different subjects: anything from space exploration to business to medicine. 可知。21cnjy.com
3. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。由第三段的第二句话可知, 网络夏令营中的一个孩子制作了一个会唱歌的机器人。
4.【解析】选B。推理判断题。由第一段可知A、C两项均属实, 由第二段可知D项属实, 只有B项在文中未提及。
5. 【解析】选B。主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 文章主要介绍了几种特殊的夏令营活动。
Ⅳ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。(5分)
答案: 1. activities 2. culture 3. waste 4. thirsty 5. progress
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
答案: 6. successful 7. shelves 8. weight 9. pleasure
10. reading; seeing
Ⅴ. 完成句子(10分)
答案: 1. at the end of 2. came out 3. stay in touch 4. fill out 5. At the top of
Ⅵ. 补全对话(10分)
答案: 1～5. CADEB
Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分)
答案: 1. plan 2. difficult 3. named 4. hold 5. largest21教育名师原创作品
6. mind 7. pride 8. traditional 9. another 10. visiting
Ⅷ. 书面表达(10分)【参考范文】
Hi Tom,
It’s very nice to hear that you have a hobby of collecting stamps. I like doing sports and listening to music in my free time. But my real hobby is music. It takes me about half an hour to listen to it after I finish my homework every day. It makes me relaxed and happy. I think different people have different hobbies. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative. Anyway, hobbies can make us grow as a person, develop our interests and help us learn new skills. Sometimes they can bring us success. But we shouldn’t spend all our time on our favourite hobbies. There are many other interesting and important things to do in our life.
Yours,
Li Ming
Modules 6～8
(45分钟 100分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分)
1. —When will we have a break?
—It how we will finish the work.
A. puts on B. depends on
C. keeps on D. works on
2. Betty’s room is a bit dirty. So she’ll tidy it .
A. up B. on C. in D. to
3. The weather was hazy(霾的)and , more people were wearing mouth masks.
A. as usual B. as a result
C. as you know D. as well
4. —Which do you , tea or coffee?
—I always have coffee, but today I would like some tea. www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. try B. invite C. prefer D. lead
5. Please never lie to others, no one will be your friends.
A. as B. and C. either D. or
6.—Did you go to the cinema to see 3D Titanic last night?
—No, I go to the cinema. The tickets are too expensive.
A. hardly B. nearly C. still D. only
7.—Do you know ?
—I’m not sure. Maybe he’s a doctor.
A. who is the man in white
B. what is the man in white
C. what the man in white is
8. A woman a red coat was talking with our Chinese teacher, while the teacher was nodding(点头) a smile on her face.
A. in; in B. with; with
C. with; in D. in; with
9. My daughter Beibei wants to visit America Australia this summer.
A. too B. also
C. as well as D. as well
10. Two thousand dollars the cost of the course. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. are B. is C. were D. has been
11. To protect the environment, supermarkets don’t free plastic bags for shoppers.
A. take B. show C. provide D. carry
12. —You’d better work too hard like this.
—I see. You mean working too hard makes one tired and ill.
A. not B. not to C. don’t D. won’t
13.—Oh, it’s raining hard.
—Be careful! The road be wet.
A. could B. must C. might
14. Tom Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well.
A. Neither; nor B. Not only; but also
C. Both; and D. Either; or
15. —Shall we go shopping on Hunan Road this evening?
— , but I have to stay at home and look after my younger sister.
A. I can’t B. Sounds great
C. That’s right D. No, I’m very sorry
Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)
Dear Sigmund Friend,
My name is Simon and I am a Grade 9 student. I am crazy 1 football! I love 2 football, reading about football, and of course, playing football. My dream 3 a great football player. However, my love of football has become a big problem, and I would like your 4 .
I have 5 friends, and we always play football together at school or in the park after school. We like staying out late to play football. We often play for three hours or more and forget when to stop. Then I 6 trouble at home because my parents do not allow me to play outside after 6 p. m. . I really do not understand why they are so strict. I feel stressed and angry 7 . I believe it is important for us to spend some time on our hobbies. They can help us relax and make our lives 8 . I wish I could have my parents’ 9 .
Is it bad to stay out late to play football? Should I spend less time on it? I really do not know 10 . Can you please advise me how to achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies? Thanks a lot. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Best wishes!
Simon
1. A. for B. with C. of D. about
2. A. watching B. seeing
C. looking at D. looking
3. A. am to be B. is to be
C. is to being D. are to be
4. A. book B. work C. advice D. school
5. A. much B. not any
C. few D. plenty of
6. A. get in B. get into
C. get on D. get off
7. A. from time to time
B. from times to times
C. between time and time
D. between times and times
8. A. much interesting B. more interested
C. more interesting D. the most interesting
9. A. support B. supported
C. supporting D. supports
10. A. why to do B. when to do
C. what to do D. where to do
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(10分)
Millions of children in the United States go to summer camps. Some go to play outdoors at traditional camps in the woods, in the mountains or on lakes. But families now have many choices of special camps. These can be in the middle of nature or a big city. Special camps offer young people the chance to learn about different subjects: anything from space exploration to business to medicine.
In technology camps, one subject that children can learn about is video game design. They learn how to use computer programs to create games of their own. One program that teaches video game design is called Cybercamps. Children can learn how to design their own virtual(实际上的)worlds to set their video games in. Then, they program their own rules and objects into the games.
Cybercamps can also offer courses in robot building and Web design. A recent story in the Washington Post described how one child made a robot that could sing a song. Another made a robot that could follow a black line drawn on a piece of cardboard. Also, children can learn how to make Web sites. One child made a site forPokemon, one of his favorite cartoon shows.
1. Traditional camps are .
A. in the woods B. in the mountains
C. on lakes D. all above
2. Special camps offer young people the chance to learn .
A. only space B. only science
C. only medicine D. different subjects
3. In Cybercamps a child made a robot that could .
A. sing B. dance
C. speak D. draw
4. Which one is NOT true according to the passage?
A. There are many special camps in the USA now.
B. Families prefer traditional camps to special camps. 【版权所有：21教育】
C. Special camps can be in the middle of nature or a big city. 2-1-c-n-j-y
D. In technology camps, children can create games of their own. 21教育网
5. The best title for the passage is .
A. Traditional Camps B. Special Camps
C. Summer Camps D. Summer Holiday
Ⅳ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。(5分)
1. —Would you like to camp with us next week?
—Sorry. There’re a lot of (活动)in our football club. 2·1·c·n·j·y
2. You had better learn the (文化)of a country before you travel there.
3. Don’t (浪费)time in playing computer games, children.
4. She was so (渴的)that she drank a bottle of orange juice.
5. Daming studies very hard, so he’s made great (进步).
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
6. As a result, David has become a (success)young writer.
7. I helped him put up some (shelf)in his bedroom. 【出处：21教育名师】
8. Tom does daily exercise to help control his (weigh).
9. Mr. Green accepted the invitation with (please). 21*cnjy*com
10. My sister prefers (read)a book to (see)a film.
Ⅴ. 完成句子(10分)
1. 在这个学期末, 将有一个音乐会。
There will be a concert this term.
2. 这本书在2003年出版了。
This book in 2003.
3. 你说得对! 我们应该尽量保持联系。
What you said is right! We should try to .
4. 请完整填写这张申请表, 不要留任何空白。
Please the application form completely without leaving any blanks.
5. 大楼楼顶有一面红旗。
the building there is a red flag.
Ⅵ. 补全对话(10分)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。
A. How are you going to spend the winter holidays?
B. Yes, I think so.
C. How are you?
D. What courses(课程)?
E. Why do you choose these two courses?
A: Good afternoon, Mr. White.
B: Good afternoon. 1?
A: Fine, thanks. And you?
B: I’m fine, too. The school term is nearly over. 2? www.21-cn-jy.com
A: I’m going to take courses in a winter school.
B: 3?
A: English and computer.
B: 4?
A: Because English and computer are getting more and more important in our life.
B: 5 I hope you will work hard at them.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?
Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分)
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺。
visit, mind, plan, tradition, difficult, name, hold, pride, another, large
Yes, it’s still 2014, but as USA Today says, “it’s never too early to 1 your 2014 travels. ”With so many hot destinations(目的地)around the globe, “Where should I go? ”can be 2 to answer. According to Lonely Planet, though, Brazil is a fine choice-on Oct. 29, the travel guide 3 that country the top one to visit in 2014.
“As if the fantastic beaches and rainforests(雨林)didn’t already become a travel spotlight, Brazil would 4 two of the greatest sporting events in the world: the 2014 FIFA World Cup and the 2016 Summer Olympics. ”explained Lonely Planet.
Brazil is the 5 country in South America. When talking about Brazil, the first thing that comes to your 6 might be the Amazon jungle, which is home to a great number of plants and animals. But this is not the only thing that Brazilians take 7 in. The colors green and yellow might remind people more of Brazil’s soccer team than its national flag. Soccer is more than a sport in Brazil—it’s a way of life.
Samba, the country’s most 8 dance, is 9 feature of Brazil. People dance and have fun every February at the Rio Carnival(里约狂欢节). 21·世纪*教育网
Why not consider 10 Brazil? It might not just be a nation of samba, soccer and beaches!
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?
6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ?
Ⅷ. 书面表达(10分)
根据中文提示和英文书信内容, 写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60个词的回信。
(信的开头和结尾已给出, 其词数不计入所完成的回信内)
假设你叫李明, 是美国中学生Tom的笔友。请你根据他给你的电子邮件内容写一封回信。谈谈你的个人爱好情况及你对个人爱好的看法。
Dear Li Ming,
I’d like to know what your hobby is. Do you spend much time on it?
My favourite hobby is collecting stamps. I’ve got a wonderful collection of them now. My father bought me the first stamp-album(集邮簿)when I was ten years old. I began to collect stamps from then on. It has brought me great enjoyment but it takes me a lot of time. Sometimes I forget to do my schoolwork. My mother wants me to stop it because she thinks it’s bad for my study. What do you think of it?
Yours,
Tom
Hi Tom,
It’s very nice to hear that you have a hobby of collecting stamps. ?
?
Yours,
Li Ming
答案解析
Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分)
1. 【解析】选B。考查动词词组辨析。put on穿上; depend on依赖, 取决于; keep on继续; work on致力于。句意: ——我们什么时间休息? ——这要看我们如何完成工作。
2.【解析】选A。考查动词搭配。tidy up“收拾整齐”。句意: 贝蒂的房间有些脏乱, 所以她会收拾一下。
3. 【解析】选B。考查固定短语。as usual像平常一样; as a result结果, 所以; as you know如你所知; as well也。句意: 天气雾霾, 结果更多的人戴着口罩。
4. 【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。try尝试; invite邀请; prefer更喜欢; lead领导。句意: ——您更愿意喝点什么, 茶还是咖啡? ——我一般喝咖啡, 但是今天我想喝点茶。
5. 【解析】选D。考查连词用法。as当……; and和; either要么; or否则。根据前后句逻辑关系可知, 选D。句意: 请不要对别人撒谎, 否则没有人愿意与你交朋友。
6. 【解析】选A。考查频度副词。hardly“几乎不”; nearly“差不多, 几乎”; still“仍然, 还”; only“唯一的, 仅有的”。句意: ——昨天晚上你去电影院看3D版《泰坦尼克号》了吗? ——没有, 我几乎不去电影院。票太贵了。
7.【解析】选C。考查宾语从句。宾语从句中的语序要用陈述句语序, 故排除A、B两项。句意: ——你知道穿白色衣服的那位男士是干什么的吗? ——我不确定, 或许他是一位医生。故选C。
8. 【解析】选D。考查介词用法。in a red coat穿着红色的外套, with a smile on her face她的脸上带着微笑。句意: 一位穿红色外套的女士在跟我们的语文老师交谈, 老师微笑着点头。
9.【解析】选C。考查介词用法。as well as与, 和。too也, 副词; also也, 副词; as well也, 副词。根据句子成分可知, 此处需要介词, 将America与Australia连接起来。故选C。句意: 我的女儿贝贝打算这个夏天到美国和澳大利亚旅行。
10. 【解析】选B。考查主谓一致。钱作主语时一般用作单数, 另外cost为单数形式, 为保持一致, 选B最佳。句意: 这门课程的学费是两千美元。
11. 【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。take带走; show展示; provide提供; carry携带。句意: 为了保护环境, 超市不再为购物者提供免费塑料袋。provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物。故选C。 21*cnjy*com
12. 【解析】选A。考查固定句式。had better后面接动词原形。句意: ——你最好不要这么辛苦地工作。——我明白。你的意思是说, 工作太辛苦使人疲惫, 容易生病。21·cn·jy·com
13. 【解析】选B。考查情态动词的用法。could和might表示没有把握的推测, must表示有把握的推测, 根据上句句意“天正下大雨”可推测出“路肯定很湿”, 故选B。
14.【解析】选B。考查连词用法。not only. . . but also. . . “不仅……而且……”连接两个主语时, 谓语动词的形式遵循就近原则。句意: 不仅汤姆, 而且玛丽的汉语讲得很好, 因此他们能够很好地与这些中国学生交流。21世纪教育网版权所有
15. 【解析】选B。考查情景交际。句意: ——我们今天晚上去湖南路购物好吗? ——听起来很好, 但是我不得不待在家里并照顾我的妹妹。Sounds great表示同意对方的建议, 故选B。
Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)
1.【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。be crazy about“对……痴迷”。
2. 【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。watch“观看”; see“看到”; look at“看一看”; look不及物动词, 不能直接加宾语。本句为看足球比赛, 故选A。
3. 【解析】选B。考查主谓一致。dream作主语, 系动词用is, be to do“将要做某事”。
4.【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。由文章最后一段中的“Can you please advise me how to achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies? ”可知作者是为了寻求一些建议。
5. 【解析】选D。考查固定短语。根据下句可知我有很多的朋友。plenty of“许多的; 大量的”。
6. 【解析】选B。考查动词词组。get into trouble“陷入困境”。
7. 【解析】选A。考查介词短语。from time to time“不时; 时时”。
8. 【解析】选C。考查比较级用法。句意: 它们(爱好)能够使我们放松, 使生活更有趣。应使用比较级形式。interesting用来形容物。
9. 【解析】选A。考查名词用法。support作不可数名词, 意为“支持; 拥护”。
10.【解析】选C。考查复合动词不定式。what to do作know的宾语。句意: 我真的不知道做什么。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(10分)
1. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第一段的第二句话可知, 传统意义上的夏令营包括在树林中、山上、湖上的野营活动。
2. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第一段的最后一句话Special camps offer young people the chance to learn about different subjects: anything from space exploration to business to medicine. 可知。21cnjy.com
3. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。由第三段的第二句话可知, 网络夏令营中的一个孩子制作了一个会唱歌的机器人。
4.【解析】选B。推理判断题。由第一段可知A、C两项均属实, 由第二段可知D项属实, 只有B项在文中未提及。
5. 【解析】选B。主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 文章主要介绍了几种特殊的夏令营活动。
Ⅳ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。(5分)
答案: 1. activities 2. culture 3. waste 4. thirsty 5. progress
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
答案: 6. successful 7. shelves 8. weight 9. pleasure
10. reading; seeing
Ⅴ. 完成句子(10分)
答案: 1. at the end of 2. came out 3. stay in touch 4. fill out 5. At the top of
Ⅵ. 补全对话(10分)
答案: 1～5. CADEB
Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分)
答案: 1. plan 2. difficult 3. named 4. hold 5. largest21教育名师原创作品
6. mind 7. pride 8. traditional 9. another 10. visiting
Ⅷ. 书面表达(10分)【参考范文】
Hi Tom,
It’s very nice to hear that you have a hobby of collecting stamps. I like doing sports and listening to music in my free time. But my real hobby is music. It takes me about half an hour to listen to it after I finish my homework every day. It makes me relaxed and happy. I think different people have different hobbies. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative. Anyway, hobbies can make us grow as a person, develop our interests and help us learn new skills. Sometimes they can bring us success. But we shouldn’t spend all our time on our favourite hobbies. There are many other interesting and important things to do in our life.
Yours,
Li Ming