2015年中考英语一轮教材复习八年级下综合检测试题（试题+答案解析） Modules 9~10
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| 名称 | 2015年中考英语一轮教材复习八年级下综合检测试题（试题+答案解析） Modules 9~10 |  | |
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2015年中考英语一轮教材复习八年级下综合检测试题
Modules 9~10
(45分钟 100分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分)
1. —Do you know Jim Black?
—Sure. He’s my closest friend and our has lasted for years.
A. hobby B. friendship C. interest D. activity
2. This is my first time to come to Ji’nan. Can you me the Daming Lake? 21世纪教育网版权所有
A. show; around B. take; over
C. look; around D. get; around
3. —If you want to know the truth, why not ask him ?
—I will.
A. in person B. on time
C. at times D. by himself
4. The workers keep in order to make money for their living.
A. working B. to work C. work D. works
5. seemed that the worker didn’t eat anything.
A. This B. It C. That D. They
6. —Did the radio say ?
—Yes, from Hunan.
A. how the bad rice came
B. where the bad rice came from
C. how did the bad rice come
D. where did the bad rice come from
7. Most of the young people enjoy Han Han’s books.
A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
8. I have few friends in Beijing. I feel from time to time.
A. alone B. happy C. lonely D. proud
9. —Would you like to have some apples?
—No, thanks. I don’t feel like anything now.
A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. ate
10. —Do you often hear Tom in his room ?
—Yes. Listen! Now we can hear him in his room.
A. sing; singing B. sing; to sing
C. singing; singing D. to sing; singing
11. Nobody knows Mr. Green will come to visit us or not tomorrow.
A. whether B. how C. if D. why
12. Lily thinks she is too fat and refuses as usual, which makes her parents worried. www.21-cn-jy.com
A. to eat B. eat C. eating D. eats
13. Try to sing more English songs, and you will find it interesting a foreign language.
A. learning B. learns
C. to learn D. learned
14. —Mr. Wang, I have trouble the text.
—Remember it three times at least.
A. to understand; reading
B. understanding; reading
C. understanding; to read
D. to understanding; to read
15. —I’m sorry to break your glass.
— .
A. That’s right B. No problem
C. Be careful D. I’m glad to do that
Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)
Charlie is kind to his friends and they all 1 him. His friend Andy likes drinking, Charlie often tries to stop him from doing it. Sometimes Andy listens to him, 2 sometimes he doesn’t. One evening, when Andy had drunk 3 in a restaurant, he drove his car home. He drove so fast that he hit a big tree and hurt himself. He was sorry for it and decided to 4 drinking. But soon he forgot it. One afternoon, he hit an 5 woman who was crossing the street.
Hearing this, Charlie 6 angry. He said he would not be his friend unless he stopped drinking. Of course, Andy didn’t want to lose his best friend. He decided to follow the law and rules and 7 . And it made his friend happy.
One Sunday afternoon it was hot. Andy was going to swim in the river. He changed his clothes, entered his car and started it. When he was coming near the crossing, he suddenly remembered 8 and got out at once. He began to push his car in the street. It made the policeman 9 and he asked, “What’s the matter with your car, sir? ”21·cn·jy·com
“Nothing, sir. ”Answered Andy.
“But why do you push it, then? ”
“Because I’ve left my 10 at home! ”
1. A. worry B. loves C. dislike D. like
2. A. but B. and C. or D. so
3. A. too many B. too much C. a lot of D. much too
4. A. put up B. come up C. cut up D. give up
5. A. young B. old C. smart D. weak
6. A. became B. becomes
C. is becoming D. has become
7. A. stop to drink B. stopped to drink
C. stop drinking D. stopped drink
8. A. anything B. nothing
C. something D. everything
9. A. sad B. surprised
C. happy D. surprising
10. A. license B. clothes C. wine D. cap
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(10分)
We all need friends. Without friends, life becomes empty and sad. Dale Carnegie’s book, How to Win Friends and Influence People, gives us some advice of getting along with other people. Here is a list of advice from his book. 【出处：21教育名师】
?Be friendly and polite: Begin with “Excuse me” or “Would you please” when you want to ask somebody to do something. Remember to say “thank you” and try to be as helpful as you can. 21教育名师原创作品
?Be nice to others: Find some time to do special things for other people. Making some soup for a sick neighbor may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbor feel much better.
?Remember things: The sweetest music to a person’s ears is the sound of his or her own name.
?Be open-minded: Try to understand other people’s ways and ideas and learn something from them.
?Listen patiently: When someone is talking to you, look at him or her, listen carefully and say something when necessary. 21教育网
1. The book How to Win Friends and Influence People mainly tells us .
A. how life becomes empty and sad
B. how to get along with other people
C. when we can say “excuse me”
D. who is your best friend in life
2. The passage tells us pieces of advice.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
3. When someone talks to us, we should .
A. look up in the sky B. look down to the ground
C. look at his or her feet D. look at him or her
4. The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refers to .
A. making some soup for a sick neighbor
B. finding some time to use
C. remembering someone’s name
D. listening carefully and saying something
5. If we want to get along with other people, what shouldn’t we do?
A. Be friendly and polite to them.
B. Be nice to them.
C. Drink wine with them often.
D. Be open-minded.
Ⅳ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。(5分)
1. Whoever asks you for help, you shouldn’t (拒绝)them.
2. Thank you very much for taking the time for the (采访).
3. My mother (准备)meals for us every day.
4. His subjects (包括)Chinese, math, English and science.
5. Knowledge is a (珍宝), but practice is the key to it. 2-1-c-n-j-y
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
6. You are Jack. I remember (see)you at Mary’s home. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
7. It is (close)from my home to our school than from Liu Mei’s.
8. Mr. Green often encourages his son (make)friends with the people who are friendly. 21*cnjy*com
9. Tom is an interesting man. He always makes others (laugh).
10. I think (spend)too much time on computer games may affect(影响)your study.
Ⅴ. 完成句子(10分)
1. 春天来了, 天气一天天暖和起来。
When the spring comes, it’s getting warmer and warmer
.
2. 我后悔参加了足球赛。
I regretted the soccer game.
3. 老师向我们介绍了那位新同学。
Our teacher the new student us.
4. 他默默地离开了他的家乡。
He left his hometown .
5. 王老师对我们很耐心, 他总是反复地讲难题。
Mr. Wang is us and he always explains difficult questions again and again. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Ⅵ. 补全对话(10分)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。
A. What should I do?
B. They don’t like me.
C. So it may be helpful to you.
D. I like reading, playing games and watching films.
E. Could you tell me more about it?
A: Jim, why are you here? Why not play games with them? 2·1·c·n·j·y
B: I don’t want to. 1 ?
A: Why?
B: I don’t know. In fact, I can’t get along well with them. I’m very sad. 2 ?
A: Don’t worry. By the way, what do you like doing in your free time?
B: 3 ?
A: That’s great! Maybe you should read a book.
B: Read a book?
A: Yes. A book named How to be a friend.
B: 4?
A: Sure. It’s about how to make friends and keep them. It offers a lot of ways to be a friend. 5? 21cnjy.com
B: Great! Thank you.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?
Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分)
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺。
old, shoe, stand, foot, pick, small, feel, clear, need, use
Learn to share(分享)
One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I noticed a young boy in front of my car. “What is the boy doing? ”I asked myself and looked closely. “Oh, he is 1 up a coin from the ground. ”When he 2 up, we saw each other 3 . He was not 4 than ten and was wearing one blue glove(手套)and one brown glove. His coat was too 5 for him.
As he walked away, I saw his 6 , which were too old to wear, I rolled down my window and called him over.
I asked him if he 7 some money. He replied, “No. That’s okay. ”
The parking area was wet, I could tell that his 8 were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot to the other. 21*cnjy*com
“Please, ”I held out a five-dollar bill(钞票). “It’s not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more 9 . ”I said.
He took off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His small hand was red and cold.
He smiled and went away after saying “Thank you! ” to me. That smile made me 10 warm in the cold winter. 21·世纪*教育网
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?
6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ?
Ⅷ. 书面表达(10分)
下面的图表是《校园生活》对100名同学进行问卷调查的结果, 展现了当前中学生交友倾向的情况。请根据图表中的数据写一篇短文, 对存在的问题进行分析, 并发表你的看法。
注意: 1. 词数120个左右。2. 可以适当增加细节, 使行文流畅。
参考词汇: risky有风险的; maintain维持
?
答案解析
Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分)
1. 【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。hobby爱好, friendship友谊, interest兴趣, activity行为。句意: ——你认识吉姆·布莱克吗? ——当然, 他是我最亲密的朋友, 我们的友谊已持续好多年了。
2. 【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。show sb. around表示“带领某人参观某地”。
3. 【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。句意: ——如果你想知道真相, 为什么不亲自问问他? ——我会的。A项意为“亲自; 当面”; B项意为“准时”; C项意为“有时; 不时”; D项意为“他自己”, 由句意可知选A。
4. 【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。keep doing sth. 坚持做某事。
5. 【解析】选B。考查固定句式。it seems/seemed that. . . 好像……
6. 【解析】选B。考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句必须用陈述语序, 据此排除选项C和D; 根据答语中的“from Hunan”可以判断是问地点, 用where。故选B。
7. 【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意: 大多数年轻人喜欢读韩寒的书。enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事。
8. 【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。句意: 在北京, 我几乎没有朋友, 偶尔我会感觉孤独。alone独自地, 没有感彩; lonely孤独的, 强调内心的孤独感, 有感彩。故选C。
9. 【解析】选B。考查固定句式。句意: ——你想吃些苹果吗? ——不, 谢谢。我现在不想吃任何东西。feel like doing sth. 表示“想要做某事”。故选B。
10. 【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。句意: ——你们经常听到汤姆在他房间唱歌吗? ——是的。听! 我们现在就能听见他正在房间里唱歌。hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事; hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事。故选A。
11. 【解析】选A。考查宾语从句的连接词。当宾语从句中有or not时, 用whether构成, whether. . . or not“是否是……”。
12. 【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事。
13. 【解析】选C。考查固定句式。find it+形容词+ to do sth. 表示: 发现做某事是……的。其中it作形式宾语, 动词不定式是真正的宾语。故选C。
14. 【解析】选C。考查固定句式。have trouble doing sth. 做某事有困难, remember to do sth. 记得去做某事。www-2-1-cnjy-com
15.【解析】选B。考查交际用语。回答别人的道歉时可用no problem, 意为“没关系; 没什么”。
Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)
1.【解析】选D。考查语境理解。查理对朋友很友好, 大家应是喜欢他。
2.【解析】选A。考查连词辨析。此处句意“有时安迪听他的, 但有时不听”, 两句存在转折关系, 故选A。
3.【解析】选B。考查语境理解。由下文他开车太快撞到树上可知他喝多了, 此处修饰省略的不可数名词wine(酒), 故选B。【版权所有：21教育】
4.【解析】选D。考查短语辨析。此处是说他决定戒酒。put up“搭建; 张贴”; come up“过来”; cut up“切碎”; give up“放弃”, D项符合句意, 故选D。
5.【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。冠词an后应跟以元音音素开头的词, 故应选B。
6. 【解析】选A。考查时态。此处讲述的是过去, 故应用一般过去时。
7.【解析】选C。考查动词的用法。stop to do意为“停下来去做某事”, stop doing“停止做某事”, 此处句意“他决定遵守法律和规则, 并且戒酒”, 故C项正确。
8. 【解析】选C。考查不定代词的词义辨析。此处句意“他突然想起了什么”, “某物; 某事”应用something。
9. 【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。sad伤心的; surprised吃惊的; happy开心的; surprising令人吃惊的。不开车而推着车走, 警察自然很吃惊。可知选B。
10.【解析】选A。考查语境理解。license执照; clothes衣服; wine酒; cap帽子。根据句意可知忘了驾照才不敢开车, 故A项正确。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(10分)
1. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第一段第三句Dale Carnegie’s book, How to Win Friends and Influence People, gives us some advice of getting along with other people. 可知。
2.【解析】选C。数字推算题。由文章中的五条建议可知。
3.【解析】选D。细节理解题。由文章最后一段When someone is talking to you, look at him or her. . . 可知选D。
4. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。it指代上文中提到的事, but前说“对你来说微不足道”, 之后说“但会让邻居感觉很好”, 可知it指making some soup for a sick neighbor。
5. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。文章在第一、二、四个点号处分别提到了A、B、D三项。并没有提到C项“经常和他们喝酒”。故选C项。
Ⅳ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。(5分)
答案: 1. refuse 2. interview 3. prepares 4. include 5. treasure
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
答案: 6. seeing 7. closer 8. to make 9. laugh 10. spending
Ⅴ. 完成句子(10分)
答案: 1. day by day 2. joining in 3. introduced; to 4. in silence 5. patient with
Ⅵ. 补全对话(10分)
答案: 1～5. BADEC
Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分)
答案: 1. picking 2. stood 3. clearly 4. older 5. small
6. shoes 7. needed 8. feet 9. useful 10. feel
Ⅷ. 书面表达(10分)【参考范文】
From the chart we can see that the students have different opinions of communication. 25% of the students enjoy face-to-face communication, and another 23% of them completely believe on the Internet to maintain their relationship with other people. 20% of them think it is risky to build up social relations through the Internet. There are 7% of the students have difficulty starting relationship with other people. The remaining 25% might also have trouble getting along with others, as they think chatting on the Internet can increase their confidence.
I think we should build up the healthy relations with our friends or family.
Modules 9~10
(45分钟 100分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分)
1. —Do you know Jim Black?
—Sure. He’s my closest friend and our has lasted for years.
A. hobby B. friendship C. interest D. activity
2. This is my first time to come to Ji’nan. Can you me the Daming Lake? 21世纪教育网版权所有
A. show; around B. take; over
C. look; around D. get; around
3. —If you want to know the truth, why not ask him ?
—I will.
A. in person B. on time
C. at times D. by himself
4. The workers keep in order to make money for their living.
A. working B. to work C. work D. works
5. seemed that the worker didn’t eat anything.
A. This B. It C. That D. They
6. —Did the radio say ?
—Yes, from Hunan.
A. how the bad rice came
B. where the bad rice came from
C. how did the bad rice come
D. where did the bad rice come from
7. Most of the young people enjoy Han Han’s books.
A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
8. I have few friends in Beijing. I feel from time to time.
A. alone B. happy C. lonely D. proud
9. —Would you like to have some apples?
—No, thanks. I don’t feel like anything now.
A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. ate
10. —Do you often hear Tom in his room ?
—Yes. Listen! Now we can hear him in his room.
A. sing; singing B. sing; to sing
C. singing; singing D. to sing; singing
11. Nobody knows Mr. Green will come to visit us or not tomorrow.
A. whether B. how C. if D. why
12. Lily thinks she is too fat and refuses as usual, which makes her parents worried. www.21-cn-jy.com
A. to eat B. eat C. eating D. eats
13. Try to sing more English songs, and you will find it interesting a foreign language.
A. learning B. learns
C. to learn D. learned
14. —Mr. Wang, I have trouble the text.
—Remember it three times at least.
A. to understand; reading
B. understanding; reading
C. understanding; to read
D. to understanding; to read
15. —I’m sorry to break your glass.
— .
A. That’s right B. No problem
C. Be careful D. I’m glad to do that
Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)
Charlie is kind to his friends and they all 1 him. His friend Andy likes drinking, Charlie often tries to stop him from doing it. Sometimes Andy listens to him, 2 sometimes he doesn’t. One evening, when Andy had drunk 3 in a restaurant, he drove his car home. He drove so fast that he hit a big tree and hurt himself. He was sorry for it and decided to 4 drinking. But soon he forgot it. One afternoon, he hit an 5 woman who was crossing the street.
Hearing this, Charlie 6 angry. He said he would not be his friend unless he stopped drinking. Of course, Andy didn’t want to lose his best friend. He decided to follow the law and rules and 7 . And it made his friend happy.
One Sunday afternoon it was hot. Andy was going to swim in the river. He changed his clothes, entered his car and started it. When he was coming near the crossing, he suddenly remembered 8 and got out at once. He began to push his car in the street. It made the policeman 9 and he asked, “What’s the matter with your car, sir? ”21·cn·jy·com
“Nothing, sir. ”Answered Andy.
“But why do you push it, then? ”
“Because I’ve left my 10 at home! ”
1. A. worry B. loves C. dislike D. like
2. A. but B. and C. or D. so
3. A. too many B. too much C. a lot of D. much too
4. A. put up B. come up C. cut up D. give up
5. A. young B. old C. smart D. weak
6. A. became B. becomes
C. is becoming D. has become
7. A. stop to drink B. stopped to drink
C. stop drinking D. stopped drink
8. A. anything B. nothing
C. something D. everything
9. A. sad B. surprised
C. happy D. surprising
10. A. license B. clothes C. wine D. cap
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(10分)
We all need friends. Without friends, life becomes empty and sad. Dale Carnegie’s book, How to Win Friends and Influence People, gives us some advice of getting along with other people. Here is a list of advice from his book. 【出处：21教育名师】
?Be friendly and polite: Begin with “Excuse me” or “Would you please” when you want to ask somebody to do something. Remember to say “thank you” and try to be as helpful as you can. 21教育名师原创作品
?Be nice to others: Find some time to do special things for other people. Making some soup for a sick neighbor may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbor feel much better.
?Remember things: The sweetest music to a person’s ears is the sound of his or her own name.
?Be open-minded: Try to understand other people’s ways and ideas and learn something from them.
?Listen patiently: When someone is talking to you, look at him or her, listen carefully and say something when necessary. 21教育网
1. The book How to Win Friends and Influence People mainly tells us .
A. how life becomes empty and sad
B. how to get along with other people
C. when we can say “excuse me”
D. who is your best friend in life
2. The passage tells us pieces of advice.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
3. When someone talks to us, we should .
A. look up in the sky B. look down to the ground
C. look at his or her feet D. look at him or her
4. The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refers to .
A. making some soup for a sick neighbor
B. finding some time to use
C. remembering someone’s name
D. listening carefully and saying something
5. If we want to get along with other people, what shouldn’t we do?
A. Be friendly and polite to them.
B. Be nice to them.
C. Drink wine with them often.
D. Be open-minded.
Ⅳ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。(5分)
1. Whoever asks you for help, you shouldn’t (拒绝)them.
2. Thank you very much for taking the time for the (采访).
3. My mother (准备)meals for us every day.
4. His subjects (包括)Chinese, math, English and science.
5. Knowledge is a (珍宝), but practice is the key to it. 2-1-c-n-j-y
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
6. You are Jack. I remember (see)you at Mary’s home. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
7. It is (close)from my home to our school than from Liu Mei’s.
8. Mr. Green often encourages his son (make)friends with the people who are friendly. 21*cnjy*com
9. Tom is an interesting man. He always makes others (laugh).
10. I think (spend)too much time on computer games may affect(影响)your study.
Ⅴ. 完成句子(10分)
1. 春天来了, 天气一天天暖和起来。
When the spring comes, it’s getting warmer and warmer
.
2. 我后悔参加了足球赛。
I regretted the soccer game.
3. 老师向我们介绍了那位新同学。
Our teacher the new student us.
4. 他默默地离开了他的家乡。
He left his hometown .
5. 王老师对我们很耐心, 他总是反复地讲难题。
Mr. Wang is us and he always explains difficult questions again and again. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Ⅵ. 补全对话(10分)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。
A. What should I do?
B. They don’t like me.
C. So it may be helpful to you.
D. I like reading, playing games and watching films.
E. Could you tell me more about it?
A: Jim, why are you here? Why not play games with them? 2·1·c·n·j·y
B: I don’t want to. 1 ?
A: Why?
B: I don’t know. In fact, I can’t get along well with them. I’m very sad. 2 ?
A: Don’t worry. By the way, what do you like doing in your free time?
B: 3 ?
A: That’s great! Maybe you should read a book.
B: Read a book?
A: Yes. A book named How to be a friend.
B: 4?
A: Sure. It’s about how to make friends and keep them. It offers a lot of ways to be a friend. 5? 21cnjy.com
B: Great! Thank you.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?
Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分)
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺。
old, shoe, stand, foot, pick, small, feel, clear, need, use
Learn to share(分享)
One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I noticed a young boy in front of my car. “What is the boy doing? ”I asked myself and looked closely. “Oh, he is 1 up a coin from the ground. ”When he 2 up, we saw each other 3 . He was not 4 than ten and was wearing one blue glove(手套)and one brown glove. His coat was too 5 for him.
As he walked away, I saw his 6 , which were too old to wear, I rolled down my window and called him over.
I asked him if he 7 some money. He replied, “No. That’s okay. ”
The parking area was wet, I could tell that his 8 were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot to the other. 21*cnjy*com
“Please, ”I held out a five-dollar bill(钞票). “It’s not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more 9 . ”I said.
He took off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His small hand was red and cold.
He smiled and went away after saying “Thank you! ” to me. That smile made me 10 warm in the cold winter. 21·世纪*教育网
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?
6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ?
Ⅷ. 书面表达(10分)
下面的图表是《校园生活》对100名同学进行问卷调查的结果, 展现了当前中学生交友倾向的情况。请根据图表中的数据写一篇短文, 对存在的问题进行分析, 并发表你的看法。
注意: 1. 词数120个左右。2. 可以适当增加细节, 使行文流畅。
参考词汇: risky有风险的; maintain维持
?
答案解析
Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分)
1. 【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。hobby爱好, friendship友谊, interest兴趣, activity行为。句意: ——你认识吉姆·布莱克吗? ——当然, 他是我最亲密的朋友, 我们的友谊已持续好多年了。
2. 【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。show sb. around表示“带领某人参观某地”。
3. 【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。句意: ——如果你想知道真相, 为什么不亲自问问他? ——我会的。A项意为“亲自; 当面”; B项意为“准时”; C项意为“有时; 不时”; D项意为“他自己”, 由句意可知选A。
4. 【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。keep doing sth. 坚持做某事。
5. 【解析】选B。考查固定句式。it seems/seemed that. . . 好像……
6. 【解析】选B。考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句必须用陈述语序, 据此排除选项C和D; 根据答语中的“from Hunan”可以判断是问地点, 用where。故选B。
7. 【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意: 大多数年轻人喜欢读韩寒的书。enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事。
8. 【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。句意: 在北京, 我几乎没有朋友, 偶尔我会感觉孤独。alone独自地, 没有感彩; lonely孤独的, 强调内心的孤独感, 有感彩。故选C。
9. 【解析】选B。考查固定句式。句意: ——你想吃些苹果吗? ——不, 谢谢。我现在不想吃任何东西。feel like doing sth. 表示“想要做某事”。故选B。
10. 【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。句意: ——你们经常听到汤姆在他房间唱歌吗? ——是的。听! 我们现在就能听见他正在房间里唱歌。hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事; hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事。故选A。
11. 【解析】选A。考查宾语从句的连接词。当宾语从句中有or not时, 用whether构成, whether. . . or not“是否是……”。
12. 【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事。
13. 【解析】选C。考查固定句式。find it+形容词+ to do sth. 表示: 发现做某事是……的。其中it作形式宾语, 动词不定式是真正的宾语。故选C。
14. 【解析】选C。考查固定句式。have trouble doing sth. 做某事有困难, remember to do sth. 记得去做某事。www-2-1-cnjy-com
15.【解析】选B。考查交际用语。回答别人的道歉时可用no problem, 意为“没关系; 没什么”。
Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)
1.【解析】选D。考查语境理解。查理对朋友很友好, 大家应是喜欢他。
2.【解析】选A。考查连词辨析。此处句意“有时安迪听他的, 但有时不听”, 两句存在转折关系, 故选A。
3.【解析】选B。考查语境理解。由下文他开车太快撞到树上可知他喝多了, 此处修饰省略的不可数名词wine(酒), 故选B。【版权所有：21教育】
4.【解析】选D。考查短语辨析。此处是说他决定戒酒。put up“搭建; 张贴”; come up“过来”; cut up“切碎”; give up“放弃”, D项符合句意, 故选D。
5.【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。冠词an后应跟以元音音素开头的词, 故应选B。
6. 【解析】选A。考查时态。此处讲述的是过去, 故应用一般过去时。
7.【解析】选C。考查动词的用法。stop to do意为“停下来去做某事”, stop doing“停止做某事”, 此处句意“他决定遵守法律和规则, 并且戒酒”, 故C项正确。
8. 【解析】选C。考查不定代词的词义辨析。此处句意“他突然想起了什么”, “某物; 某事”应用something。
9. 【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。sad伤心的; surprised吃惊的; happy开心的; surprising令人吃惊的。不开车而推着车走, 警察自然很吃惊。可知选B。
10.【解析】选A。考查语境理解。license执照; clothes衣服; wine酒; cap帽子。根据句意可知忘了驾照才不敢开车, 故A项正确。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(10分)
1. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第一段第三句Dale Carnegie’s book, How to Win Friends and Influence People, gives us some advice of getting along with other people. 可知。
2.【解析】选C。数字推算题。由文章中的五条建议可知。
3.【解析】选D。细节理解题。由文章最后一段When someone is talking to you, look at him or her. . . 可知选D。
4. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。it指代上文中提到的事, but前说“对你来说微不足道”, 之后说“但会让邻居感觉很好”, 可知it指making some soup for a sick neighbor。
5. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。文章在第一、二、四个点号处分别提到了A、B、D三项。并没有提到C项“经常和他们喝酒”。故选C项。
Ⅳ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。(5分)
答案: 1. refuse 2. interview 3. prepares 4. include 5. treasure
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
答案: 6. seeing 7. closer 8. to make 9. laugh 10. spending
Ⅴ. 完成句子(10分)
答案: 1. day by day 2. joining in 3. introduced; to 4. in silence 5. patient with
Ⅵ. 补全对话(10分)
答案: 1～5. BADEC
Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分)
答案: 1. picking 2. stood 3. clearly 4. older 5. small
6. shoes 7. needed 8. feet 9. useful 10. feel
Ⅷ. 书面表达(10分)【参考范文】
From the chart we can see that the students have different opinions of communication. 25% of the students enjoy face-to-face communication, and another 23% of them completely believe on the Internet to maintain their relationship with other people. 20% of them think it is risky to build up social relations through the Internet. There are 7% of the students have difficulty starting relationship with other people. The remaining 25% might also have trouble getting along with others, as they think chatting on the Internet can increase their confidence.
I think we should build up the healthy relations with our friends or family.