Unit 5 Water Grammar语法课课件(共33张PPT) 牛津深圳版（广州沈阳通用）七年级英语下册
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| 名称 | Unit 5 Water Grammar语法课课件(共33张PPT) 牛津深圳版（广州沈阳通用）七年级英语下册 |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 20.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津深圳版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-11-03 07:29:27 | ||
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(共33张PPT)
Module 3 Natural elements
Unit 5 Water
Grammar
Lead in
Countable Nouns
Match the pictures with different kinds:
Uncountable Nouns
Presentation
Talking about quantities
（谈论数量）
few, a few, too few, many, not many,too many 可修饰可数名词的数量。
little, a little, too little, much, not much, too much可修饰不可数名词的数量。
Presentation
a few oranges
many oranges
too many oranges
Presentation
little water
a little water
much water
too much water
Presentation
lots of, a lot of, enough, not enough, no 既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。
eg. lots of people 很多人
lots of rice 很多米饭
enough books 足够的书
enough milk 足够的牛奶
no apple 没有苹果
no coffee 没有咖啡
Presentation
We can use a lot of, a little, a few, (not) much, (not) many and no to talk about quantities.
There is/ 's a lot of/ no / a little/ not much water in this bottle.
a lot of/ no / a few/ not many bottles of water in the fridge.
There are Presentation
·We use too many and too few with (countable/ uncountable) nouns.
·We use too much and too little with (countable/ uncountable) nouns.
·We use (not) enough with both countable and uncountable nouns.
Work out the rule
√
√
Presentation
·We use how much, a little and (not)much with (countable/ uncountable) nouns.
·We use how many, a few and (not) many with (countable/ uncountable) nouns.
·We use a lot of and no with both countable and uncountable nouns.
Work out the rule
We usually use much in negative sentences.
There is not much fresh water.
Things to remember
√
√
Presentation
how many 可对可数名词的数量提问。
how much 可对不可数名词的数量提问。
eg. How many people were there at the concert
音乐会上有多少人？
How much cheese does he eat every morning
他每天早上吃多少奶酪？
Presentation
We use how many and how much to ask about quantities.
How much water is there in this bottle
How many bottles of water are there in the fridge
Exercise
Choose the correct answers:
1. My cousin is always busy with his work，He has ________ time to read newspaper．
A.little B.few C.a little
2. If the poor children have ________ drink, they will not die.
A.enough water B.water enough
C.enough water to
Exercise
3. ——Did you sleep well last night
——Oh, no. _____ noise outside drove me mad.
A. Too much B. Much too C. Too many
4. The boy always eats _______ candies though he has a few bad teeth.
A. too few B. too many C. too much
5. He is a man of _______ words. Can you make him speak more than one sentence
A. lots of B. few C. many
Exercise
Fill in the blanks using a lot of, many, much, a little, a few, no, enough:
1. Jack gave me _______ coins to buy a sweater. It is not enough.
2. ——How ______ students are there in the classroom
——None.
a few
many
Exercise
3. We only have________ milk. It’s only for one person.
4. We have________ vegetables for this week. We don't need to buy any.
5. ——How _______ water do you want
——Ten bottles of water.
a little
enough
much
1.表示数量的词
描述名词的数量
修饰可数名词 many, not many,too many,
few, a few, too few,
a large/great/small number of
修饰不可数名词 much, not much,too much, little, a little, too little,
a large / great / small amount of
既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词 a lot of, lots of, no, (not) enough, some, any, plenty of
2.little，a little，few，a few的用法
一些；少许的（表示肯定） 几乎没有
（表示否定）
修饰可数名词 a few few
修饰不可数名词 a little little
例如∶
She has few friends in the new school.
她在这所新学校几乎没有什么朋友。
He was silent for a few minutes.
他沉默了几分钟。
I have little money in my pocket.
我兜里几乎没有钱。
Please put a little sugar into the water
请在水里放一点糖。
enough表示"足够的"，既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。
例如∶
My brother has too many toys on the bed.
我弟弟的床上有太多的玩具。
You' d better not drink too much wine.
你最好不要喝太多酒。
He has too few candies.他的糖太少。
I just added too little salt to the dish.
我只是在这道菜里面加了很少量的盐。
Do you have enough time to finish your homework
你有足够的时间来完成作业吗
3.描述数量是否足够，可以用∶too many，too few，too much，too little 和 enough
太多的 太少的
修饰可数名词 too many too few
修饰不可数名词 too much too little
4. some 和 any 的用法
(1) some和any既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词;
(2) some一般用于肯定句中或表示建议、请求或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中;
(3) any 一般用于否定句或疑问句中。
Activity
Choose the correct answers to fill in the blanks:
1. __________ (How much / How many) sugar do you need
2. Lisa’s mother bought _______ (many /much) apples in the market. The fridge is too small for all of them.
3. ______ (Few / Little) people like him, so he feels sad.
4. —— How much _______ (coffee/ eggs) do you need
—— Two cups.
How much
many
Few
coffee
Activity
Translate the phrase into English:
一点面包 太多的水
很多学生 没有多少牛奶 几个瓶子 太多的苹果
足够的盐 太少的鸡蛋 许多钱 几个桔子
too much water
a little bread
many students
not much milk
a few bottles
enough salt
too many apples
too few eggs
a lot of money
a few oranges
Let's do
Look at the pictures below and on page 64. Then complete the questions and answers.
Q: Is there a lot of water in the pool
A: No, there's (1)___________________.
no water in the pool
Let's do
Q: Is there a lot of water in the pool
A: Yes,there's (2)______________________.
Q: (3)__________water is there in the pool
A: There are 157,500 litres of water in the poor.
a lot of water in the pool
How much
Let's do
Q: Are there many people in the pool
A: Yes, (4)______________________________.
Q: (5)__________ people are there in the pool
A: There are 10 people in the poor.
there are many people in the pool
How many
Let's do
Q: Are there many people in the pool
A: (6)___________________________________
Q: (7)___________________________________
A: There are only two people in the pool.
No, there aren't many people in the pool.
How many people are there in the pool
Presentation
We can use too much, too many, too little, too few and (not) enough to talk about quantities.
Quantities Examples too much water too many oranges
more than enough not enough too little milk too few eggs
just right enough salt enough onions
Let's do
Dora and Jane want to cook orange beef. They are checking whether they have enough plete their conversations.
Dora: Do we have _______beef, Jane
Jane: No, we don't. We only have 200 grams.
Dora: We need to buy some more beef. ___________
onions do we have
Jane: We don't have any!
Dora:Let's buy two onions then.
Let's do
enough how many how much
too little too much
enough
How many
Dora: __________cooking oil do we have
Jane: We have 100 millilitres. That's more than enough.
We shouldn't add___________cooking oil.
Dora: Do we need to buy any sugar
Jane: Yes, we do. We only have five grams. The dish will
be too sour if we add_________ sugar. By the way,
we have _______orange juice.
Dora: Great! Let's go to the supermarket now!
Let's do
enough how many how much
too little too much
How much
too much
too little
enough
Group work
Look and talk using few, a few, little, a little, too few, too little, many, much, too many, too much, enough or no:
谈论数量
修饰可数名词：
few, a few, (not)many, too few, too many, how many
修饰可数名词：
little, a little, (not)much, too little, too much, how much
既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词：
lots of (a lot of), (not)enough, no
Summary
Module 3 Natural elements
Unit 5 Water
Grammar
Lead in
Countable Nouns
Match the pictures with different kinds:
Uncountable Nouns
Presentation
Talking about quantities
（谈论数量）
few, a few, too few, many, not many,too many 可修饰可数名词的数量。
little, a little, too little, much, not much, too much可修饰不可数名词的数量。
Presentation
a few oranges
many oranges
too many oranges
Presentation
little water
a little water
much water
too much water
Presentation
lots of, a lot of, enough, not enough, no 既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。
eg. lots of people 很多人
lots of rice 很多米饭
enough books 足够的书
enough milk 足够的牛奶
no apple 没有苹果
no coffee 没有咖啡
Presentation
We can use a lot of, a little, a few, (not) much, (not) many and no to talk about quantities.
There is/ 's a lot of/ no / a little/ not much water in this bottle.
a lot of/ no / a few/ not many bottles of water in the fridge.
There are Presentation
·We use too many and too few with (countable/ uncountable) nouns.
·We use too much and too little with (countable/ uncountable) nouns.
·We use (not) enough with both countable and uncountable nouns.
Work out the rule
√
√
Presentation
·We use how much, a little and (not)much with (countable/ uncountable) nouns.
·We use how many, a few and (not) many with (countable/ uncountable) nouns.
·We use a lot of and no with both countable and uncountable nouns.
Work out the rule
We usually use much in negative sentences.
There is not much fresh water.
Things to remember
√
√
Presentation
how many 可对可数名词的数量提问。
how much 可对不可数名词的数量提问。
eg. How many people were there at the concert
音乐会上有多少人？
How much cheese does he eat every morning
他每天早上吃多少奶酪？
Presentation
We use how many and how much to ask about quantities.
How much water is there in this bottle
How many bottles of water are there in the fridge
Exercise
Choose the correct answers:
1. My cousin is always busy with his work，He has ________ time to read newspaper．
A.little B.few C.a little
2. If the poor children have ________ drink, they will not die.
A.enough water B.water enough
C.enough water to
Exercise
3. ——Did you sleep well last night
——Oh, no. _____ noise outside drove me mad.
A. Too much B. Much too C. Too many
4. The boy always eats _______ candies though he has a few bad teeth.
A. too few B. too many C. too much
5. He is a man of _______ words. Can you make him speak more than one sentence
A. lots of B. few C. many
Exercise
Fill in the blanks using a lot of, many, much, a little, a few, no, enough:
1. Jack gave me _______ coins to buy a sweater. It is not enough.
2. ——How ______ students are there in the classroom
——None.
a few
many
Exercise
3. We only have________ milk. It’s only for one person.
4. We have________ vegetables for this week. We don't need to buy any.
5. ——How _______ water do you want
——Ten bottles of water.
a little
enough
much
1.表示数量的词
描述名词的数量
修饰可数名词 many, not many,too many,
few, a few, too few,
a large/great/small number of
修饰不可数名词 much, not much,too much, little, a little, too little,
a large / great / small amount of
既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词 a lot of, lots of, no, (not) enough, some, any, plenty of
2.little，a little，few，a few的用法
一些；少许的（表示肯定） 几乎没有
（表示否定）
修饰可数名词 a few few
修饰不可数名词 a little little
例如∶
She has few friends in the new school.
她在这所新学校几乎没有什么朋友。
He was silent for a few minutes.
他沉默了几分钟。
I have little money in my pocket.
我兜里几乎没有钱。
Please put a little sugar into the water
请在水里放一点糖。
enough表示"足够的"，既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。
例如∶
My brother has too many toys on the bed.
我弟弟的床上有太多的玩具。
You' d better not drink too much wine.
你最好不要喝太多酒。
He has too few candies.他的糖太少。
I just added too little salt to the dish.
我只是在这道菜里面加了很少量的盐。
Do you have enough time to finish your homework
你有足够的时间来完成作业吗
3.描述数量是否足够，可以用∶too many，too few，too much，too little 和 enough
太多的 太少的
修饰可数名词 too many too few
修饰不可数名词 too much too little
4. some 和 any 的用法
(1) some和any既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词;
(2) some一般用于肯定句中或表示建议、请求或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中;
(3) any 一般用于否定句或疑问句中。
Activity
Choose the correct answers to fill in the blanks:
1. __________ (How much / How many) sugar do you need
2. Lisa’s mother bought _______ (many /much) apples in the market. The fridge is too small for all of them.
3. ______ (Few / Little) people like him, so he feels sad.
4. —— How much _______ (coffee/ eggs) do you need
—— Two cups.
How much
many
Few
coffee
Activity
Translate the phrase into English:
一点面包 太多的水
很多学生 没有多少牛奶 几个瓶子 太多的苹果
足够的盐 太少的鸡蛋 许多钱 几个桔子
too much water
a little bread
many students
not much milk
a few bottles
enough salt
too many apples
too few eggs
a lot of money
a few oranges
Let's do
Look at the pictures below and on page 64. Then complete the questions and answers.
Q: Is there a lot of water in the pool
A: No, there's (1)___________________.
no water in the pool
Let's do
Q: Is there a lot of water in the pool
A: Yes,there's (2)______________________.
Q: (3)__________water is there in the pool
A: There are 157,500 litres of water in the poor.
a lot of water in the pool
How much
Let's do
Q: Are there many people in the pool
A: Yes, (4)______________________________.
Q: (5)__________ people are there in the pool
A: There are 10 people in the poor.
there are many people in the pool
How many
Let's do
Q: Are there many people in the pool
A: (6)___________________________________
Q: (7)___________________________________
A: There are only two people in the pool.
No, there aren't many people in the pool.
How many people are there in the pool
Presentation
We can use too much, too many, too little, too few and (not) enough to talk about quantities.
Quantities Examples too much water too many oranges
more than enough not enough too little milk too few eggs
just right enough salt enough onions
Let's do
Dora and Jane want to cook orange beef. They are checking whether they have enough plete their conversations.
Dora: Do we have _______beef, Jane
Jane: No, we don't. We only have 200 grams.
Dora: We need to buy some more beef. ___________
onions do we have
Jane: We don't have any!
Dora:Let's buy two onions then.
Let's do
enough how many how much
too little too much
enough
How many
Dora: __________cooking oil do we have
Jane: We have 100 millilitres. That's more than enough.
We shouldn't add___________cooking oil.
Dora: Do we need to buy any sugar
Jane: Yes, we do. We only have five grams. The dish will
be too sour if we add_________ sugar. By the way,
we have _______orange juice.
Dora: Great! Let's go to the supermarket now!
Let's do
enough how many how much
too little too much
How much
too much
too little
enough
Group work
Look and talk using few, a few, little, a little, too few, too little, many, much, too many, too much, enough or no:
谈论数量
修饰可数名词：
few, a few, (not)many, too few, too many, how many
修饰可数名词：
little, a little, (not)much, too little, too much, how much
既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词：
lots of (a lot of), (not)enough, no
Summary