人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around词汇公开课课件(共50张PPT)

(共50张PPT)
SEAT
NAME
FLIGHT
GATE
Travelling
Around
Unit 2
Words and Expressions
1
2
3
Teaching Objectives
further figure out the usages of such important words and expressions as apply, amaze, recognize, admire, take control of etc.
learn to use the right collocations between adjectives and nouns, verbs and their objects, etc.
use what they have learnt into writing
Word Formation
_______v. 申请；涂抹；应用→ n. 申请；申请书；申请表→_________ n. 申请人
2. _______v. 租用；出租 →_________ adj. 租用的
3. _______ v. 收拾（行李）；打包；装进→________ n. 包裹；一套
4. ________ adj. 令人惊异的→_______ adj. 惊奇/喜的→_______ vt.
使大为吃惊；使感到惊愕→ n. 惊奇
5. n. 安排；筹备→__________v. 排列；筹划
6. __________ adv. 极其; 非常 →_________adj. 极度的; 极端的 n. 极端
rent
pack
package
amazing
amazed
arrangement
arrange
apply
application
rented
amazement
applicant
amaze
extremely
extreme
U2 Word Formation 动笔！
7. ________ n. 细节；详细→_________ adj. 详细的
8. _________ adj. 强壮的；有权势的；作用大的→ ___________adv. 强有力地→ ___________adj. 无能力的；无权的→_______n. 力量, 权力
9. _________adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的→__________ adv. 正式地；
官方地→________ n. 办公室 →_________ n. 官员；军官
10. _________ vt. 认出；公认；表彰→ n. 认出；认可；表扬
11. ________v. 打字 n. 类型；种类→________n. 打字员→_________n. 打字机
12. _________vt. 钦佩；欣赏→__________n. 赞美；欣赏→_____________adj. 令人钦佩的；值得赞美的；绝妙的→__________n. 赞赏者， 追求者，爱慕者
detail
detailed
powerful
powerless
official
office
recognise
recognition
type
typist
typewriter
powerfully
power
officially
officer
admire
admiration
admirable
admirer
U2 Word Formation 动笔！
13. ________________ n. 住处; 膳宿→______________v. 为…提供食宿; 适应; 调节;容纳
14. _______________ n. 建筑学→___________n. 建筑师
15. _____________ v./n. 文明→_________v. 使文明；教化 →__________adj. 文明的;有礼貌的 →________ adj. 国民的; 民用的
16.__________ n. 经济; 节约 →___________adj. 经济(学)的 →____________
adj. 节俭的; 实惠的
17. ______ n. 细节；详情；细微之处→________adj. 详细的
18. ___________ adj. 狭窄的 v. (使)变窄→___________ adv. 狭隘地；勉强地
accommodation
accommodate
architecture
architect
civilization
civilize
civilized
civil
economy
economic
economical
detail
detailed
narrow
narrowly
U2 Word Formation 动笔！
Key Words and Phrases
castle n. 城堡；堡垒
Once upon a time, in a castle, there lived a little princess.
apply for a visa
apply vi. & vt. 申请；请求
vt. 应用; 涂(油漆、乳剂)
apply for 申请
visa n. 签证
【一言助记】
There are more than 300 applications for the job in this company. In other words，more than 300 applicants have applied for the job.
1. Many __________ submit an for this job. (apply)
2. Nowadays we can download many (apply) from the Internet on our phones.
3. I'm writing to apply _____the position as a student volunteer.
4. The new technology was applied ___ farming.
5.Over the next months, he applied himself to __________ (improve) the technique.
applicants
application
for
to
applications
improving
rent a car
pack some clothes
rent vt. 租用；出租
vi. 租用；租金为
n.租金
How much rent do you pay for this place
rented adj. 租用的
pack vi. & vt. 收拾(行李) vt.包装
n. (商品的) 纸包；纸袋；大包
I carefully packed up the gifts.
把...打包，收拾，整理
a pack of 一包，一帮，一群
package n. 包裹；包装盒 v. 将...包装好
Why famous: amazing waterfalls, colorful lakes, beautiful mountains
amazing
adj. 令人惊奇的；
令人惊喜的
amazed
adj. 惊奇的；惊喜的
amaze
v. 使大为吃惊，
使惊奇
amazement
n. 惊异；惊愕
It was amazing that he should have survived the big fire.
I was amazed at/by his rapid progress.
It amazed me to hear that you were leaving.
To my amazement, he remembered me.
She looked at me in amazement.
单句填空夯基
①(2022·全国甲卷)From seeing the wildlife to witnessing sunrises, the whole experience was __________(amaze)．
②(2021·天津卷3月)If you visit Beijing, you will be _________(amaze) at everything here.
amazing
amazed
写作运用提能
③(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷，应用文写作)Talk and Talk __________________________ where you can share your ideas with students.
Talk and Talk是一个很棒的节目，你可以和学生分享你的想法。
④(2021·1月浙江，读后续写) ____________________,it was the video that made me become a web celebrity, which made me float on air.
令我吃惊的是，正是这个视频使我成了网红，这使我非常高兴。
is an amazing program
To my amazement
arrangement n. 安排；筹备
(1) make arrangements/an arrangement for… 为……做安排
(2) arrange vt. 安排；筹备；整理
arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事
arrange (for sb.) to do sth. 安排 (某人) 做某事
单句语法填空：
(1) It's unnecessary for parents to arrange everything their children.
(2) The manager arranged for Miss Green (pick) up a foreign guest at the airport.
for
to pick
narrow adj. 狭窄的 v. (使)变窄
(1) a narrow escape 九死一生
narrow victory 险胜
(2) narrowly adv. 勉强地；差点
单句语法填空：
It is said that he was (narrow) killed in the traffic accident the other day.
翻译句子：
Parents and children should communicate more to narrow the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.
父母和孩子应该多交流，以缩小他们之间地代沟，这样他们就能更好地了解彼此。
narrowly
In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire.
powerful adj. 强有力的；
有权势的；有影响力的
power v. 供给动力
n. 力量；权力；能力
a powerful body/speech
have the power to do sth. 有能力做某事
come to/into power 掌权
out of/beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力
【词块积累】
(1)under control　　　　在控制之下
①in/take control of 支配; 管理 人作主语
②in the control of 由……来控制 物做主语
(2)lose control of 对……失去控制
out of control 不受控制, 失去控制
beyond control 无法控制
(3) control oneself\ one’s feelings
14.take control of 控制; 接管
1. She realized she should ______________________ her illness,
not let it control her.
2. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was
______________________________.
3. She used diet and exercise to bring her weight_____________.
4. Who’s ____________ that house
5. I hear that the castle is _____________________ a young man.
take/gain/get control of
beyond our control/out of control
under control
in control of
under/in the control of
7. recognise vt. 辨别出；承认；认可
(1)be recognised as… 被承认为……
recognise sb. to be/as… 承认某人是……
It is recognised that… 人们公认……
(2) recognition n. 认出；认识
beyond recognition 无法辨认
翻译句子：
人们公认环境污染已经变得越来越严重了。
It is recognized that the environment pollution has become more and more serious.
单句填空夯基
①In the past few decades, our city has changed so much that it is now beyond ______________(recognize)．
写作运用提能
②(2021·全国乙卷，书面表达)Online learning _______________________________ an important way to study recently.
→_____________________________________________________________________________________(用it作形式主语；recognise改写)
最近在线学习被公认为是一种重要的学习方式。
recognition
has been recognised
as/to be
It has been recognized that online learning is an important way to study recently.
From there, you’ll spend one day travelling by boat to your accomodation in the middle of the forest.
accommodation n. 住处；停留处；膳宿
accommodate v. 供给住宿；使适应
provide accommodations for
为...提供住宿
accommodate/adapt (oneself) to
适应；使（自己）适应
...enjoying the plants and animals unique to the forest.
unique adj. 唯一的；独特的; 特有的
The Koala is unique to Australia.
为...所特有的
注：unique表示“唯一的，独一无二的”时，不与more，most及very，rather等表示程度的副词连用，表示“独特的”时，可以与这些副词连用。
【词块积累】
除了… but, except, besides, apart from
rather than　　　而不是
less than 少于
more than 多于, 不仅仅是, 非常
more…than 与其说…不如说
no more than 只不过，仅仅
other than 除……以外
1、besides:除...之外，还有...，表示累加关系。
eg.Besides milk and cheese, we need vegetables.
除了牛奶和奶酪，我们还需要蔬菜。
2、except:除...以外，表示排除，指从整体中除去一部分。
eg.Everyone is here except Tom.除了汤姆，所有人都在这里。
3、but与except都表除...以外，常在no、nothing,nobody,all等词后
eg. There is nothing in the basket but three apples.
篮子里除了三个苹果外，什么也没有。
4、apart from:除...之外，表示排除意义时，相当于except，表示包括意义时，相当于besides.
eg.lt's a great job, apart from the early start in the mornings.
除了要早起之外，这是一个很棒的工作。
【即学活用】
选词填空(other than/rather than/less than/more than)
(1)They aim at quality __________quantity.
(2)Unfortunately, the marriage had lasted for __________two years.
(3)I will be _________happy to see improvements in this aspect.
(4)I have not studied foreign languages _________English.
rather than
less than
more than
other than
admire v. 钦佩；赞赏；羡慕；夸奖
(1) admire sb. for sth. 因某事而钦佩某人
(2) admiration n. 钦佩；羡慕
with admiration 钦佩地
(3) admirable adj. 值得钦佩的
单句语法填空：
(1) The old teacher (admire) for his devotion to his education cause.
(2) All the children stood there, watching the pianist with (admire).
(3)I admired her very much _________her kindness to a stranger the other day.
was admired
admiration
for
contact vt. 联络; 联系 n. 联系；接触
make contact with＝get in/into contact with
与……取得联系
lose contact/touch with与……失去联系
keep in contact/touch with与……保持联系
be in/out of contact with与……有/没有联系
翻译句子：
如果你感兴趣，请发电子邮件与我联系。
Please contact me by e-mail if you are interested.
同义句转换
(1)我最终在巴黎与她取得了联系。
I finally made contact with her in Paris.
→I finally ____________________her in Paris.
(2)虽然他们都住在附近, 但我很快与他们失去了联系。
Though they all live nearby, I lost contact with them really quickly.
→Though they all live nearby, I ____________________them really quickly.
got in/into contact with
was out of contact with
These Inca roads were made up of two northsouth highways and many small roads crossing the mountains east to west.
make up 构成；形成
Don’t make up an excuse. It’s no use.
编造
Her enthusiams makes up for her lack of experience.
弥补
She spent two hours making herself up before the party.
化妆
be made up of = consist of
【词块积累】
make up for　　　　弥补
make the best/most of 充分利用
make it 获得成功; 准时到达
make out 辨认出; 理解
make sense 有意义;讲得通
make up one’s mind to do sth. 下定决心做某事
1. This sentence doesn't , so I can't understand it.
2. He some excuses for his being late.
3. It's my first trip so I'm going to it.
4. She is not as rich as people (声称).
make sense
made up
make the most of
make out
soldier n. 士兵; 军人
transport n. (NAmE usually transportation)交通运输系统 vt. 运输；运送
public transport 公共交通
hike vi. 徒步旅行 vt. 去…远足 n. 远足; 徒步旅行
go hiking 去远足
go climbing 去爬山
go fishing 去钓鱼
go shopping 去购物
go sailing 去航行
By credit card
credit n. 借款；信用; 称赞; 学分
The bank refused further credit to the company.
To his credit, he has admitted his mistakes.
值得赞扬的是
My maths class is worth three credits.
request n. & v. 要求；请求
at sb's request = at the request of sb. 应某人的请求make a request for…/that… 请求/要求……
“要求某人做某事”的表达：
request sb. to do sth.
request that sb.(should) do sth.
It is requested that sb.(should) do sth.
单句语法填空：
(1) The teacher requested us not (walk) on the grass when we went to the park.
(2) They requested that all the cleaning work (finish) this morning.
to walk
(should) be finished
（3）____________________________________________________________________ personal information online.
要求任何想参加该课程的人在网上注册个人信息。(应用文写作之通知)
It's requested that anyone who wants to attend the course (should) register
Tips
后跟名词性从句，谓语用“（should+）动词原形”的动词：
一个“坚持”insist；
两道“命令”order，command；
四条“建议”
suggest，propose，advise，recommend；
四点“要求”
demand，desire，request，require
view n. 视野; 景色; 看法 v. 鉴赏
in one's view/opinion
＝from one's point of view
= as far as sb. be concerned. 在某人看来
come into view 进入视野, 被看见
view/regard/see/ consider…as 把…看作
in view of 鉴于，考虑到
写出下列句中view的词性及含义：
(1) I can only give you a personal view of how we can live life to the full.
(2) If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden our view and gain knowledge we cannot get from books.
(3) People came from all over the world to view her paintings.
n. 观点, 见解
n. 视野
v. 鉴赏
单句填空夯基
①Arriving at our destination on the mountain top through a small path, I finally had a good view _____ the castle.
② _____ view of the terrible weather, the events will be held indoors instead of outdoors.
③(2022·浙江1月卷)Travelling to conferences, lectures, workshops, and the like frequently by plane ____________________________(view) as important for scientists to get together and exchange information.
of
In
is viewed/has been viewed
写作运用提能
④Although the present isn't worth much, I value it very much. _______________________________________________________________.(强调句型)
尽管这个礼物不值钱，但我非常珍惜它。在我看来，真正重要的是其中所包含的爱。(读后续写之升华句)
In my
view, it's the love contained in it that really counts
sight n. 景象; 视野; 视力
(1) catch sight of 看见; 瞥见
lose sight of 看不见
lose one's sight 失明
(2) at first sight 乍一看; 初看时
at the sight of 一看见
out of sight 看不见
翻译句子：
长期玩电脑游戏对我们的视力有不良影响。
Playing computer games for a long time has a bad effect on our sight.
单句填空夯基
①There was no taxi _____ sight，so I had to take a bus into town.
②The boy's eyes popped _____ the sight of the rich variety of food on show.
写作运用提能
③As soon as you enter the university gate, ____________________________________________________________.
一踏进这所大学的校门，你就会看见许多古老的大树和建筑。
in
at
you will catch sight of
many old tall trees and buildings
易混辨析view, sight, scene, sceneryscene某地的景色、风景，指展现在眼前的情景,也用于指戏剧、电影等的一场scenery（总称）自然景物，天然风光，是由多个scenes构成的自然风景，某一国家或地区的整体“风景、风光”sight视力；景象，既可以指场景、眼前看到的景观，多指人工的事物，又可以指名胜、风景，在表示后者的含义时，必须要用复数view景色，风景，侧重从人所处的角度（从高处或远处）用眼所看到的景色；还有“观点；看法”等意思[学以致用]——用scene/scenery/sight/view的适当形式填空1. You'll get a fineof the town from the mountain top.2. We visited the historicalof China last summer.3. The beautifulof the river impressed me most．4. We are happy to see theof the old people’s siting on the chairs.scenerysceneviewsightsRevise your draft according to your partner’s comments.
comment n. 议论；评论 vi.& vt. 发表意见；评论
She made helpful comments on my work.
对...加以评论
I have nothing to say, I don’t feel I can comment on their decision.
对...加以评论
Practice
Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练
1．narrow
(1)The expert recommended a perfect way to narrow the gap between imports and exports. ____
(2)There was only a narrow gap between the bed and the wall. ____
(3)Obviously, it was a narrow victory, by only five votes. ____
A．adj.狭窄的 B．adj.勉强的 C．vt.使……变窄
C
A
B
2．make up
(1)Women officers make up 13 percent of the police force. ____
(2)Actually, I think it's very unkind of you to make up stories about him. ____
(3)She chose Maggie to make her up for her engagement photographs. ____
(4)You must focus on studying from now on and try to make up the time lost in the past. ____
A．化妆 B．组成，构成 C．弥补 D．编造
B
D
A
C
3．快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思
(1)The editor needed a flat surface to write on. _________________
(2)Overseas visitors are attracted to the beautiful sights of Beijing. ______________
(3)(2022·全国乙卷)I had to work flat out to meet the project deadline. ______________________
(4)We should especially recognize our children's efforts to push themselves and work hard to achieve a goal. ______________
平坦的；平的
名胜；景点
全速，全力以赴
认可；赞赏
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be _____________(official)set up next year.
2．(2022·全国甲卷)This ability _______________(recognize)that a shape will need to be turned in a specific direction before it will fit is called an “allocentric frame of reference”．
3．(2022·全国乙卷)Make sure you have communicated with your friend about how frequently each of you wants __________________(contact)and what method works best for you both.
officially
to recognize
to be contacted
4．(朗文当代)I'm trying to make _____ the time I lost while I was sick.
5．(2021·天津3月卷)Then came more than 500 enquiries for ___________(detail)information.
6．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)It seemed that the runway was ____________
(extreme)long for young children, not to mention a child with a heart disease.
up
detailed
extremely
7．(2022·全国乙卷)That is the very likely future of applying today's “eyes in the sky” technology to _________(make) sure that the millions of kilometers of rail tracks and infrastructure(基础设施) worldwide are safe for trains on a 24/7 basis.
8．(2022·全国乙卷)When I saw Usain Bolt running in 2012 London Olympics, I was __________(amaze)．
9．(天津卷改编)You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel _______ the coach picks up tourists.
10．(朗文当代)I made a phone call to check ______ his address.
making
amazed
that
out