Unit 6 When was it invented?词汇运用练习题（含答案）

U 6 When was it invented
一：根据汉语意思填入或首字母提示相应单词的适当形式。
In hot weather, we can keep fresh vegetables and meat in the f　　　　　.
The temperature is so l　　　　　that we all wear our warm clothes.
Remember to l　　　　　the door when you leave the room. Safety is first.
Our school bought some chemical i　　　　　for us last week.
In 2021, an e　　　　　happened in this area and caused much damage.
The earthquake affected the d　　　　　　life of thousands of people.
In the CD Reloaded,Lu Han showed us his m　　　　　　talent.
Hallyu(韩流)is the growing p　　　　　　of R.O.Korean pop culture in China.
The artist doesn’t paint for money but for his own p　　　　　　.
The w________ is useful. I found out some information that I need.
Our school bought some physics i________last week.
The supermarket is friendly with all c________.
The soup tastes a little s________.
It was n________ 12:00 a.m. And all the students went to the dining hall.
Can you help me b________ water？I am too busy now.
China does a lot of t________with many countries.
Tea，the most popular drink is an a________ invention..
George is no d________ the best basketball player in our school.
I like the s________ of your skirt. It's very fashionable.
All of a s__________，I found my handbag lighter a lot.
The thief t_________ place here again yesterday evening.
We can d________ the whole class into four groups.
Mr.Blue f________into the lake because of carelessness when he was fishing.
I took the wrong train by m______.I didn't even know it until half an hour later.
My brother joined the Young P________ last year.
It took us about two months to complete the p________ last year.
—Thank you for showing us around the radio station. —Don't m________ it.
Mary comes from Canada，so she's a C________. But her Chinese is excellent.
Many players got gold medals in the O________. They felt proud.
I have to prepare food for seven people i________ me.\
—Excuse me, can you help me to carry the box there —With p________.
October 1st. is our N________Day. We will celebrate it in many ways.
This book is so popular that it has been t________into many languages.
The waiter is very polite to the c________and he serves them the food politely.
The people who fight for our country are national h________.
My grandfather is n________90, but she still takes good care of himself.
The man r________ silent when the policeman asked him questions.
二：语法填空
The potato chips were invented by a cook _________ (call) George Crum.
Kongming lantern ________ (invent) by Zhuge Kongming first.
Our great leader Deng Xiaoping passed away in his ________ (90).
He mentions ________ (play) basketball with me, but now he doesn’t come.
You will ___________(require) to do it again if you make many mistakes.
Tea was invented by ________ (accident).
Different people have different __________ (think) after seeing this film.
This is my twin sister, Lucy. Not only she but also I _______ (be) good at drawing.
He wants to be a ________ (profession) basketball player when he grows up.
It’s said that tea was first ______________ (drink) about 5,000 years ago.
A year _________ (divide) into 12 star signs in western countries.
Many people know that the zipper is a great ________(invent) in our daily life.
Blue was once believed to have the power to drive evil spirits away, so people dressed baby boys in blue in the hope that boys would _______ (protect).
New China was ________ (found) on 1st October 1949.
The singer became famous in the ______ (nineteen) century.
Drinking plenty of _________ water is good for your health. (boil)
In the past, the castles(城堡） were those ________. (ruler)
She ________ the front door and went outside. (lock)
He was surprised by the ___________ (suddenly) accident.
The boy dreams of ____________(become) a scientist.
________you ever ________(lock) your keys in the house
Don’t ___________ (translation) word for word, sentence for sentence.
I have worked here for __________（near）two years.
She ________ (mistake) for her younger twin sister as they looked the same in the past.
After the big earthquake, the ancient house ________(remain) safe. It was amazing.
三、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
1.他对他的学生产生了如此大的影响。
He had _______ ______ _________ ____________ on his students.
2.也许你说的有道理，但问题是我们没有选择。
Perhaps you _______ _____ ________ there, but the problem is _____ we don’t have a choice.
3.据说在许多西方国家13是个不吉利的数字。
It_____ ______ that thirteen is an _______ number in many _______ countries.
4.他们中的一个被邀请参加庆典。
_______ _______ them ________invited to the ________.
5.人们认为他是第一个发现美洲大陆的人。
____ ______ ________ that he was _______ ________ _____ discover America
6.他鼓励我们去实现我们的梦想。
He ________ us ________ _________ our dreams.
7.警卫阻止了那个陌生人进入大厅。The guard _____ the stranger _____ ______ into the hall.
8.你打算去参加今天下午举行的会议吗？
Are you going to the meeting _______ _______ __________ this afternoon
9.因特网的普及程度已经上升了。_______ _________ _______ Internet ______ risen.
10.数千名参赛者参加了这次比赛。
_______ _______ ___________ joined in the competition.
11.在我看来，如今的孩子更加依赖他们的父母。
It ______ _____ me that kids today _______ ______ on their parents.
12.这次事故中的死亡人数尚未公布。
______ number of people killed in the ______ hasn’t been_______ ________.
13.一些人对这项决定并不满意。
_____ number of people are unhappy _______ the _______.
14.我们在这儿住了不到两年。We _____ ______ here _____ _____ than two years.
15.在过去的几年里，我们的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes have _______ ________ in our hometown in the _____ ______ years.
16.毫无疑问，英语在世界上使用最广泛。
English is _______ ______ the most ______ ______ used in the world.
17.我梦想去法国旅行。I dream _____ _______ in ________.
18.我确信最终会实现他的梦想。I am _______ he will ______ his dream _____ the _______.
19.我妹妹还未到可以照顾自己的年龄。My little sister isn’t _____ _____ _____ look after ____.
20.两个加拿大人正在公园里拍照。Two ________ are _______ ______ in the park.
21.他不仅进入了那所大学，而且还获了奖。
Not only ______ he ________ the college, but also he has ______ the prize.
四、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
Animals are important in Indian culture and are treated in a special way. For example, a lot of elephants aren’t wild. They are domesticated (驯养). They aren’t kept as pets, 1. as working animals. Every working elephant has 2. (it) own keeper. The elephant and the keeper meet 3. the first time when they are both young, and they grow up together. In fact, their relationship continues for the rest of the 4. (elephant) life perhaps 40 years. Lots of elephants work in the forest, 5. (move) heavy trees when they are cut down. Some give rides to tourists, or carry people during 6. (celebrate) and festivals. Keepers take excellent care of their elephants, feeding them 7. (good) and giving them a bath at the end of the working day.
Another special animal in India is the cow. Cows are protected animals, so they aren’t kept on farms or 8. (kill) for food, although people do use their milk. So in India you can often see cows walking around towns and cities, and nobody 9. (try) to control them. 10. they sit down in the middle of the road, people usually drive around them! Do you think it’s interesting
B
When feeling tired , lots of people are used to drinking coffee . It is 1._____ doubt that coffee is a popular drink all over the world . Coffee has been a part of people ' s 2.__ ( day ) lives for thousands of years . People drink coffee with great 3._____ ( please ). But do you know how it 4 ( invent )
Many centuries il ago , there was a 5._____ farmer ( farm ) called Kaldi in Arabia . One day , he was watching his sheep. All of a sudden , he noticed that his sheep became very active after eating the red fruit from a plant.The man often felt tired , so he decided 6._____ ( try ) the fruit.To his surprise,he didn ' t feel tired anymore.He picked some fruit in a basket 7._____ sent it to a monk(和尚) . The man told 8._____ ( he ) about that . The monk also ate that fruit and he had the same experience . The monk ground(研磨) the red fruit and put it in 9._____ ( boil ) water and then served it to other people . They felt fresh after drinking it . In fact , the red fruit was the fruit of the coffee plant .
Coffee drinking first began in Arabia . In the 17th century it spread to Britain.In 1650.10._____first coffee house of the world was opened in Eng
课文填空
A
It is said that tea______(bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th_____ (century).In England,tea didn’t appear _____around 1660, but in less than 100 years later, it had become the ______(nation ) drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries______(take)place in the 9th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know_____ tea culture, the Chinese are ____doubt the____ (one) who best understand the nature of tea.
B
The telephone______ ( invent) ____ Alexander Graham Bell. He was born in 1847. Mr. Bell worked on the _______(invent )of the telephone with Thomas Watson. In 1875, Mr Bell ______(learn)how to send musical notes through an instrument similar to a telephone. ______(final), the telephone ______( invent) in 1876. The first sentence that _____(say) on the telephone by Mr Bell was"Mr. Watson, come here;I want to see you. "Today the telephone ______(use) around the world.
C
Basketball is a much-loved and d active sport that______ is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and______ (play)by more than 100 _______(million) people in over 200 countries. It is ______(believe)that the first basketball game in history ______(play) on December 21,1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it ______(become) an event at the Olympics.
Basketball ______ (invent) by a Canadian doctor ______(name )James Naismith, who was born______ in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was 5.______ (ask) to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith ______(create)a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class _____two teams and ______taught them______(play)his new game. Players on the______same team must work together to get the ball in the other ______(team)basket. At the same time, they need to stop the ______(compete) team from _____(get) the ball into ______their own basket.
参考答案：
一：
fridge
low
lock
instruments
earthquake
daily
musical
popularity
pleasure
website
instruments
customers
salty
nearly
boil
trade
accidental
doubt
style
sudden
took
divide
fell
mistake
Pioneers
project
mention
Canadian
Olympics
including
pleasure
National
translated
customers
heroes
nearly
remained
二：
called
was invented
nineties
to play
5. be required
accident
thoughts
am
professional
10. drunk
is divided
inventions
be protected
founded
ninetieth
boiled
rulers’
Locked
sudden
becoming
Have; locked
translate
nearly
mistook
Remained