人教版(2019)选择性必修二Unit 5First Aid同步巩固练(3份打包,含答案)

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名称 人教版(2019)选择性必修二Unit 5First Aid同步巩固练(3份打包,含答案)
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Unit 5First Aid同步巩固练-part 1
Reading and Thinking
【基础词汇练】
1.The workers used traditional    (技艺)to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors.
2.Only a    (minor) of people object to this proposal.
3.Make sure that you shut off the gas and    (electric) before you go out.
4.Is    (organ) food really healthier Is it worth the expense
5.Roses will not root in such    (酸性的)soil.
6.Woollen    (织物) shrink in the wash.
7.What are the immediate health effects of exposure to    (辐射)
8.The sun's    (光线), to a certain extent, are beneficial to the human body.
9.It's    (ease) for you to tell me to keep calm, but you're not in my position.
10.I    (loose) my tie, but I didn't take it off.
11.I tried my best to convince them of the importance and    (urgent) of the operation.
12.An expert physician was instructed to attend to this    (受害者)and handle this case.
【选词练】
be divided into; act as; get burned; a variety of;
sense of touch; electric shock; stick to; lead to
1.England can       two major regions, the highland zone and the lowland zone.
2.In the US 100,000 people are given       treatment every year.
3.Some people still        their ideals.
4.In given conditions, a bad thing can       a good result.
5.The audience are dressed in        ways.
6.A trained dog can        a guide to a blind person.
7.His        gradually took the place of sight.
8.He who plays with fire      .
【句型练】
1.随着教育的发展,迫切需要培养更多合格的教师。
With the development of education,              
to train more qualified teachers.
2.该项目也力求防止语言消失。
The project also aims to     languages     dying out.
3.用宽松的绷带或一块儿干净的布包扎伤口。
Cover the wound     a loose bandage or a piece of clean cloth.
4.提醒他们如果必要的话就预订一间面试房间。
Remind them to book an interview room        .
【七选五练】
How to Do Basic First Aid
Basic first aid refers to a temporary form of help given to someone who has been injured or has got sick due to choking, a heart attack, drugs or other medical emergencies.  1 .
Care for the person who has just gone through serious damage, including both physical treatment and emotional support.  2 . Let the person know that help is on its way and that everything will be all right. And you can ask about his name, and then about his interests if he knows what has happened.
 3 . You'd better listen for the sound of air coming in and out, and feel for air using the side of your face. If there are no signs of breathing, place two fingers under the chin(下巴)and gently guide the face upwards to open up his airways.
Perform 30 chest compressions(心肺复苏)and two rescue breaths as part of CPR.  4 . And then press the chest down about 2 inches at a rate of 100 compressions per minute. After 30 compressions, give two rescue breaths, done by opening the airways, closing the nose and fully covering the mouth hole.Make sure the person is warm as you wait for medical help. Remove some of your own clothes, such as your coat or jacket, and use it as a cover until medical help arrives. However, if the person suffers from heatstroke(中暑), do not cover him or keep him warm. 5 .
A.Instead, try to cool him
B.Remember to stay calm
C.Perform first aid immediately
D.Here are some tips for first aid
E.It is important to take the correct chest compressions
F.In the center of the chest, fold your two hands together first
G.If a person is in a state similar to sleep, he may need checking for breath
1.    2.    3.    4.    5.   
【阅读练】
A
Painkillers(止痛药)are turning out to be a real pain, according to a new study in the British Medical Journal. Taking them for just a week can increase your risk of a heart attack by 50%. The research suggested that the risk related to the use of certain drugs was greatest with higher doses(剂量)and during the first month of use. The potential risk may increase by 75% for medicines like ibuprofen(布洛芬)and naproxen(萘普生), and more than 100% for rofecoxib(罗非昔布).
It all sounds bad but your risk is very low—one in a million. A 100% increase means you still only have a two-in-a-million chance. Of course, all painkilling medications that work can have side effects—nothing is safe and effective. Paracetamol(扑热息痛)has very few unless taken too much, in which case it can cause serious liver danger, but it isn't very effective. Drugs like opiates are strong painkillers but easy to be addicted to and often have other bad effects. Maybe you find that you are in a dilemma now. But don't despair; you can refer to a pain clinic for some professional guidance. For ongoing pain, music and exercise may be the best choices to help you reduce the feeling of it.
Scientists at Harvard have recently done a quite horrible study on mice. They made the mice experience extremes of hot and cold, applied pressure to their back legs and injected the capsaicin(辣椒素)into their feet. And then they timed how long it took them to respond to the pain. Lack of sleep increased the discomfort, while stimulants(兴奋剂)such as caffeine made them less responsive to pain. It has been widely reported that a good night's sleep and a cup of coffee in the morning may help reduce pain.But anyway, don't throw the pills away because the study also shows taking small doses of drugs in short periods of time can be effective and safe as long as your heart is in good condition.
1.Which of the following painkillers has fewest side effects
A.Ibuprofen. B.Naproxen.
C.Rofecoxib. D.Paracetamol.
2.What does the underlined word “despair” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A.Take it seriously. B.Take any risk.
C.Lose hope. D.Feel doubtful.
3.The example of mice is used to show that    .
A.mice can stand extreme pressure
B.good sleep and coffee may decrease pain
C.legs and feet are more sensitive to pain
D.capsaicin and stimulants can help reduce pain
4.What is the text mainly about
A.How to stop taking painkillers.
B.A new way of reducing pain.
C.The risk of taking painkillers.
D.How to avoid painkillers' side effects.
B
Burns from fire or other sources of heat can be mild or life-threatening. Some burns can be treated at home, while others need emergency medical care.
·What to do if you get burned.
First, decide if you can take care of the burn yourself. If you can't get to a hospital right away or wait for an ambulance, follow these steps:
1.Remove clothes from the burned area. But do not remove clothes that are sticking to the skin and don't break any blister.
2.Run cool rather than cold water over the burn until the pain lessens. Do not put butter, oil or ice on the burn.
3.Lightly cover the burn with a bandage.
4.Remove jewelry that's close to the burn.
·Seek emergency medical care if:
—The burn is serious.
—The burned area is large (cover the area with a clean, soft cloth or towel).
—The burn is caused by fire, electrical wire or chemicals.
—The burn looks infected.
·Precautions first!
Be careful when using candles, heaters and curling irons. Do not allow children to play in the kitchen while someone is cooking. Children can easily get burned in the kitchen.
5.What should you do first if you get burned
A.Call the doctor.
B.Check the burn.
C.Go to the hospital.
D.Clean the burned area.
6.Which is the correct way to deal with burns
A.Run cold water over the burn.
B.Tear clothes away from the burn.
C.Cover a bandage gently over the burn.
D.Break the blisters quickly on the burn.
7.What is advised to avoid getting burnt
A.Preventing possible problems in advance.
B.Staying away from the kitchen.
C.Reducing the use of candles.
D.Wearing no jewelry at all.
【语法填空练】
语篇1
If you get injured in a sport, what should you do The best way  1 (deal) with sports injuries is to keep them from happening in the first place. Knowing the rules of the game and using right  2 (equip) can help you avoid injuries. If you've got injured, pull  3 (you) out of the game or stop doing your activity. Let your coach or parents know what  4 (happen) in case you need to see a doctor. Serious head and neck injuries happen most often to athletes  5  play sports like football. Keep the injured person still with his or her head  6 (hold) straight while someone calls for medical help. If the person  7 (lie) on the ground, do not try to move him or her.
Your first question after a sports injury will  8 (probable) be, “When can I play again ” This depends on the injury and  9  your doctor tells you. Even if you can't return to your sport right away, the doctor might have advice on what you can do to stay healthy. Always talk with your doctor  10  trying any activity following an injury.
1.    2.    3.    4.    5.   
6.    7.    8.    9.    10.   
语篇2
As an essential part and  1  largest organ of our body, the skin has many important  2 (function). Therefore,  3 (get) burnt can lead to very serious injuries, which need first aid in time.
We can get burnt by a  4 (various) of things, like hot liquids, fire or some chemicals.  5 (depend) on the depth of the skin damage, burns can be divided into three types: first-degree burns, second-degree burns and third-degree burns. For first-degree burns, first, place burns under cool running water, especially within the first ten minutes. Second, dry the burnt area  6 (gentle) with a clean cloth. Meanwhile, remove any clothes using scissors if necessary,  7  you see the fabric sticking to the burnt skin. Then cover the burnt area with a loose clean cloth. Don't apply oil  8  the injured areas, as it will keep the heat in the wounds and may cause infection. It is important  9 (take) the victim,  10  suffers from second or third-degree burns to the hospital right away.
1.    2.    3.    4.    5.   
6.    7.    8.    9.    10.   
参考答案:
【基础词汇练】
1.techniques 
2.minority
3.electricity
4.organic
5.acid
6.fabrics
7.radiation 
8.rays 
9.easy
10.loosed
11.urgency
12.victim 
【选词练】
1.be divided into 
2.electric shock 
3.stick to
4.lead to
5.a variety of 
6.act as 
7.sense of touch 
8.gets burned 
【句型练】
1.there is an urgent need
2.prevent; from 
3.with 
4.if necessary 
【七选五练】
DBGFA
【阅读练】
1-4DCBC
5-7BCA
【语法填空练】
语篇1
1.to deal
2.equipment
3.yourself
4.happened/has happened
5.who/that
6.held
7.is lying
8.probably
9.what
10.before
语篇2
1.the
2.functions
3.getting
4.variety
5.Depending
6.gently
7.unless
8.to
9.to take
10.whoUnit 5First Aid同步巩固练-part 3
Using Language, Assessing Your Progress &Video Time
【基础词汇练】
1.How do you want your    (牛排) to be done,sir
2.There was a note of    (desperate) in his voice.
3.I need    (practice) suggestions on how to increase the fibre in my daily diet.
4.We were    (tight) packed on the bus.
5.The roof of the hut    (坍塌) under the weight of snow.
6.He always put the public    (福利)before his private interests.
7.She almost    (窒息) to death in the thick smoke.
8.Hearing their father would be soon back home, the kids    (尖叫) with excitement.
9.Please do not try to    (justice) your behavior by telling me what other students are doing.
10.A Boeing 747 passenger jet crashed into another one on the    
(fog) runway at Los Rodeos Airport,killing 583 people.
11.She has stuck to physical training for several years without    
(interrupt).
12.You should find the opportunity for it and    (抓住) the opportunity.
13.I can't bear working with that rude    (家伙).
【句型练】
1.记住,你的每一次努力都很重要。
Remember your every effort    .
2.如果你看到他有呼吸问题,马上带他去医院。
If you see him have a breathing problem,               
immediately.
3.你最好在伤口上擦些药膏。
You'd better     some ointment     the cut.
4.这双鞋走样了,我要把它们扔掉。
This pair of shoes is            , and I'll throw them away.
5.她俯卧在床上。
She lay             on the bed.
6.昨天,几乎没有球员到场,因为大多数人都睡过头了。
Yesterday, few players turned up because most of them        .
7.这个国家各式各样的方言彼此之间很不相同。
The various dialects in this country are quite different from      .
8.他正在考虑是否应该扶老人站起来。
He was wondering whether he should   the old man      
  .
9.当他们在挣扎时,我们不应该袖手旁观。
We shouldn't         while they are struggling.
10.我们有责任保护这片土地。
We             to protect the land.
【七选五练】
Basic first aid allows you to quickly determine a person's physical condition and the correct course of treatment. You should always seek professional medical help as soon as possible.  1 
Check the surroundings. Evaluate the situation.  2  Are you or the victim threatened(威胁)by fire, poisonous smoke or gasses, an unstable building, live wires or other dangerous situations Do not rush into a situation where you could end up as a victim yourself. If approaching the victim will endanger your life, seek professional help immediately.  3  First aid becomes useless if you can't safely perform it without hurting yourself.
Call for help.  4  If someone is with you or approaches, instruct him to call the authorities and be prepared to inform them of the situation so they can update the responders. It is not recommended that you leave the victim unless absolutely required,but put them in the recovery position if you need to leave them for any reason.
 5  Taking good care of someone who has just gone through serious trauma(创伤)includes both physical treatment and spiritual support: Remember to stay calm and try to be reassuring (使人安心的); let the person know that help is on its way and that everything will be all right. Other ways to reassure them include asking about their names, if they know what has happened, and then about their interests.
A.Care for the person.
B.Come up with an idea quickly.
C.Never get yourself or others into trouble.
D.Are there things that might put you at risk of harm
E.Call out for help three times before you begin assisting the victim.
F.They have higher levels of training and know how to handle these situations.
G.But following correct first aid procedures can be the difference between life and death.
1.    2.    3.    4.    5.   
【阅读练】
In daily life, there are some emergencies that you might have to deal with one day. Learn to handle the emergencies below for yourself, your family and friends.
Sudden heart attack
Having CPR training is the life-saving help for someone having a heart attack. Move the patient's head back and look for breathing. If the patient doesn't take a breath in less than 10 seconds, start CPR. Push on the chest. Put your hands on the center of the chest. Push hard and fast—about twice per second. Push on the chest 30 times and then give 2 mouth-to-mouth. Repeat cycles of 30 presses and 2 mouth-to-mouth until the help arrives or the patient wakes up.
Choke
Stand behind the choking person. Put your arms around the waist and bend him or her slightly forward so that the object blocking the airway will move out of the mouth. Do this up to five times. You can also do back blows—firmly slap the person on the back with your hand while he or she is bent over. If the object still doesn't come out, call 120.
Nosebleed
Ask the person to lean forward and pinch(捏) his nose for five to six minutes. Do not move the head backward, as the blood may run into his mouth or even his lungs.
Encourage the person not to speak,swallow, cough or spit because these may break blood clots(血块) that may have started to form in the nose. If the bleeding lasts more than 30 minutes, call 120 for medical help.
Burn
Burns should be treated by an adult—the injured area should be put in cool water for 10 to 15 minutes to relieve the pain. Ice should never be used, as it can make the injury even worse. If a child has a serious burn, he or she should be taken to a doctor or the emergency room.
1.How often should you push on the chest when you do a CPR
A.Once a second.
B.Twice a second.
C.Once every two seconds.
D.Once every three seconds.
2.What can you do to help a choking person
A.Do some back blows.
B.Ask him or her to drink some water.
C.Press his or her stomach and back at the same time.
D.Help him or her bend forward as much as possible.
3.According to the text, what is the first thing to do with slight burn
A.Put it in cool water.
B.Put an ice pack on it.
C.Wrap it in a cloth.
D.Call a doctor for help.
【语法填空练】
Zhang Tao, who was eating at a restaurant, should owe his safety to a fellow diner, Chen Wei. During the dinner, he suddenly  1 (choke) on some steak, while what his friends could do was only slap him on the back  2 (desperate). Fortunately, Chen had learned  3  to give first aid in school. He remained calm and performed the Heimlich manoeuvre right  4 , thus forcing out the food instantly and  5 (make)Zhang breathe again.
The Heimlich manoeuvre,  6  was created by Henry Heimlich, an American doctor, has saved thousands of lives around the world.  7 (do) the Heimlich manoeuvre is quick, practical and easy. However,  8  is not recommended to perform it on a small child, as it may hurt him.
With choking victims, every minute counts. So, we shouldn't stand  9  and do nothing. We are all  10 (human) and we all have a responsibility to look after one another's welfare.
1.    2.    3.    4.    5.   
6.    7.    8.    9.    10.   
【写作练】
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文,续写的词数应为150左右。
A woman who had a stroke(中风)while on a FaceTime video call with her sister said the technology saved her life. Esmee Russell, head of the Stroke Association, said, “A stroke can happen to anyone, at any age, and at any time. That's why it's so important that people know how to act fast: it could save a life.” Strokes happen when the blood supply to part of the brain is cut off by a clot(凝块), or damaged by bleeding that causes brain cells in the affected area to die.
Opokua Kwapong, who lives alone in New York, was on a call with her sister, Adumea Sapong, in Manchester, when Mrs. Sapong noticed that her elder sister “didn't look right”. And she also noticed her sister's voice was indistinct(不清楚的). Ms. Kwapong said she had not realised how serious the situation was.
58-year-old Kwapong had just woken from an afternoon sleep when Mrs. Sapong called her on FaceTime. Ms. Kwapong said,“My sister looked at me and said she could see that my face didn't look right. She also said that I was slurring my words, but I thought she was making a fuss(大惊小怪)and I didn't believe her.”
Mrs. Sapong said, “When I called Kwapong, she said that she'd not been feeling well but she had been feeling tired and had been also having some difficulty walking. I said, ‘Perhaps you need to take some medicine.’ She tried to pick up a glass of water but wasn't able to. Then I noticed on the FaceTime video call that her face was drooping. I told her she needed to hang up and immediately see a doctor. She thought I was making a fuss so I then called one of my other sisters, who is a doctor, and she could hear her speaking and could also tell that her speech was indistinct. We both told her to call for help at once.”
Paragraph 1:
Ms. Kwapong hung up and then dialed the number of the emergency services.
Paragraph 2:
Ms. Kwapong said, “There is no doubt that the Internet and technology saved my life.
参考答案:
【基础词汇练】
1.steak 
2.desperation
3.practical
4.tightly
5.collapsed
6.welfare 
7.choked
8.screamed 
9.justify
10.foggy
11.interruption
12.grab 
13.fellow 
【句型练】
1.counts 
2.take him to the hospital 
3.apply;to
4.out of shape
5.on her front 
6.slept in 
7.one another 
8.help;to his feet 
9.stand by 
10.have the responsibility
【七选五练】
GDFEA
【阅读练】
BAA
【语法填空练】
1.choked
2.desperately
3.how
4.away
5.making
6.which
7.Doing
8.it
9.by
10.humans
【写作练】
Paragraph 1:
Ms. Kwapong hung up and then dialed the number of the emergency services. The ambulance rushed to her house and nurses sent her to hospital. In hospital, Ms. Kwapong was diagnosed with stroke and should stay in hospital for at least one week. Her sister Adumea Sapong looked after her. Her doctor said she was lucky to receive treatment quickly or she could have had much trouble.
Paragraph 2:
Ms. Kwapong said, “There is no doubt that the Internet and technology saved my life. If my sister had not noticed that something was wrong, things could have been so different. Not only did technology save my life, but it now also allows me to live my life. I rely a lot on FaceTime as I'm not able to travel as much as I did previously. We heard a lot of negative stories about the Internet and technology, but I think this is an example of how technology can help us in daily life.”
Unit 5First Aid同步巩固练-part 2
Learning About Language &Using Language
【基础词汇练】
1.The road is    (slip); you'd better slow down.
2.Press the wound firmly to stop the    (bleed).
3.There was an    (elder) couple on the terrace(阳台).
4.She fell in love with a computer    (operate).
5.When I got back home, I saw a message pinned to the door    
(say), “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”
6.I'm so tired today. I think I'll have a    (洗澡)and go to bed early.
7.The frog sent out its tongue to catch a    (蚊子).
8.He took a    (针) and thread and sewed the button on for me.
9.All these measures must be carried through without    (延误).
10.Seeing the man lying on the ground, they rang for the    (救护车)immediately.
11.Every time I go to the canteen, I can see that there are a great many students    (queue) up for lunch.
12.   (cheat) three times, the old man fell into the same trap a fourth time.
13.When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch bicycles    
(repair).
14.Some people work well under pressure while others get    (nerve) and do badly.
15.The rumor about the virus brought about growing    (恐慌).
16.He worked all day long, only    (stop) to have a cup of water.
17.   (laugh) at in front of a crowd of people is an embarrassing experience.
18.More highways have been built in China,    (make) it easier for people to travel everywhere.
19.Some classics like The Secret Garden and Jane Eyre are worth    
(appreciate) countless times.
20.The performances given at the opening ceremony of the sports meeting are varied,    (range) from dancing to fashion shows.
21.The    (地毯)added an air of elegance to the room.
22.She carefully    (包,裹)up every Christmas present.
23.He worked as a nurse in the children's    (病房).
24.She twisted her    (脚踝)when she fell.
【选词练】
perform first aid; make sure; vital signs; remove...from...;
come into contact with; wrap...with...;without delay; pull out
1.       that all the lights are turned off before you leave.
2.MIT researchers have developed a new technology that can monitor
       without touching the skin.
3.After        the needle, the nurse said, “Please let me know if there is any pain or swelling”.
4.The soldier whose legs were badly wounded was operated on    .
5.Learning how to        takes just a few short hours, but it can make all the difference during times of crisis.
6.If a food or drink doesn't suit you, you can    it    your diet.
7.You'd better     it     a piece of clean cloth.
8.He        a lot of new ideas while working abroad.
【语法填空练】
Seventeen-year-old teenager John Janson was honoured with the Lifesaver Awards last night for giving first aid to his neighbour after  1  shocking knife attack.
John  2 (study) in his room when he heard screaming. When he and his father rushed outside, they found Anne Slade, their neighbour, had been stabbed  3 (repeated) with a knife. She was lying in her front garden  4 (bleed) heavily. It was John's quick action and knowledge of first aid  5  saved Ms. Slade's life. He immediately used  6  he could find on the spot to treat the most severe injuries  7  Ms. Slade's hands until the ambulance came. Before receiving their awards last night, John and nine other lifesavers  8  had saved other people's lives attended a special reception  9 (host) by the Prime Minister.“I'm proud of what I did but I was just doing what I'd been taught,” John said.
John's experience shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real  10 (differ) in our daily life.
1.    2.    3.    4.    5.   
6.    7.    8.    9.    10.   
【完型练】
It was 4 o'clock in the morning when I received the phone call.
“This is the emergency room calling and your son was just  1  in with serious burns on his face, neck and arms.” The doctor described the  2 , which caused the burns. At 6 a.m., our son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers in the courtyard of their apartment. Unfortunately, the charcoal(木炭) burst into flames because they had sprayed too much petrol. The flames  3  my son's shirt tail and shot from his waist to well over his head.
Fortunately, one of the boys was quick-minded, grasped my son, and  4  him on the grass. While it saved his life, there was not enough  5 to save him from fearful burns and the terrible scars(伤疤).
After he recovered from the treatments, the doctors told him they would not do plastic surgery(整形手术)for 6 months  6  it took that long for the skin to stop shrinking and wrinkling. So he had to return to college with typical scars of burns.
When I was a child, my mother told my sister who had a very  7  10-inch scar on her arm, “Nancy, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It does not mean they will not  8  it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn't matter to you.”
I  9  this wisdom on to my son. He took my advice to  10  and returned to school with his head held high—glad he was alive. By the end of the six-month waiting period, he decided that the scars did not  11 , so he made the  12  to give up any plastic surgery.
We all have “scars” that we believe will  13  people to keep away from us. And we spend a lot of time thinking that if we looked differently, or dressed differently, people would like us better. But you see, people will only judge you by your looks, or your clothes, if you are judging yourself by these same  14  standards. Put your imperfections out of your mind and concentrate on what you value  15  yourself, and your beauty will shine through.
1.A.turned B.given
C.brought D.showed
2.A.event B.accident
C.reason D.process
3.A.burned B.held
C.took D.attracted
4.A.pushed B.rolled
C.dropped D.threw
5.A.space B.time
C.room D.place
6.A.if B.while
C.because D.although
7.A.specific B.violent
C.obvious D.cruel
8.A.mention B.notice
C.reject D.blame
9.A.passed B.kept
C.handled D.sent
10.A.mind B.life
C.spirit D.heart
11.A.grow B.exist
C.matter D.appear
12.A.attempt B.effort
C.decision D.conclusion
13.A.invite B.cause
C.allow D.remind
14.A.casual B.tough
C.false D.general
15.A.by B.over
C.beyond D.within
【阅读练】
If you're a male and you're reading this, congratulations! You're a survivor. According to statistics, you're more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer as a woman, and nine times more likely to die of AIDS. Assuming you make it to the end of your natural term, about 78 years for men in Australia, you'll die on average five years before a woman.
There're many reasons for this—typically, men take more risks than women and are more likely to drink and smoke but perhaps more importantly, men don't go to the doctor.
“Men aren't seeing doctors as often as they should,” says Dr. Gullotta. “This is particularly so for the over-40s, when diseases tend to strike. According to a recent survey, 95% of women aged between 15 and early 40s see a doctor once a year, compared to 70% of men in the same age group.
“A lot of men think they're unbeatable,” Gullotta says. “They only come in when a friend drops dead on the golf course and they think, ‘Geez, if it could happen to him...’”
Then there's the ostrich(鸵鸟) approach. “Some men are scared of what might be there and would rather not know,” says Dr. Ross Cartmill.
“Most men get their cars serviced more regularly than they service their bodies,” Cartmill says. He believes most diseases that commonly affect men could be addressed by preventive check-ups. “Prevention is cheaper in the long run than having to treat the diseases. Besides, the final cost is far greater, it's called premature death.”
1.Why does the author congratulate male readers at the beginning of the passage
A.They can live longer than they expected.
B.They are sure to enjoy a longer and happier life.
C.They have lived long enough to read this article.
D.They are more likely to survive serious diseases now.
2.Which of the author's statements is the most important reason that men die five years earlier on average than women according to the passage
A.Men drink and smoke much more than women.
B.Men don't seek medical care as often as women.
C.Men are more likely to suffer from deadly diseases.
D.Men aren't as cautious as women in the face of danger.
3.Which of the following best completes the underlined sentence “Geez, if it could happen to him...” in Paragraph 4
A.it could happen to me, too.
B.it would be a big misfortune.
C.I should avoid playing golf.
D.I should consider myself lucky.
4.What does Dr. Ross Cartmill mean by “the ostrich approach” in Paragraph 5
A.A casual attitude towards one's health conditions.
B.A new treatment for certain psychological problems.
C.Refusal to get medical treatment for fear of the pain involved.
D.Unwillingness to find out about one's disease because of fear.
参考答案:
【基础词汇练】
1.slippery
2.bleeding
3.elderly
4.operator
5.saying
6.bath
7.mosquito 
8.needle 
9.delay 
10.ambulance
11.queuing/queueing
12.Having been cheated
13.being repaired
14.nervous
15.panic 
16.stopping
17.Being laughed
18.making
19.appreciating
20.ranging
21.carpet 
22.wrapped 
23.ward 
24.ankle 
【选词练】
1.Make sure 
2.vital signs
3.pulling out
4.without delay 
5.perform first aid 
6.remove; from 
7.wrap; with 
8.came into contact with
【语法填空练】
1.a
2.was studying
3.repeatedly
4.bleeding
5.that
6.what
7.to
8.who/that
9.hosted 
10.difference
【完型练】
1-5CBABB
6-10CCBAD
11-15CCBCD
【阅读练】
CBAD