Unit 6 When was it invented 素养评估卷（含答案）人教版新目标九年级英语

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 素养评估卷
单项选择(共15分）
( ) 1. -What should we do for the camping trip
-We’d better make a _____ of things like food , drinks , medicine and so on .
list B. card C. report
( ) 2. -He is the winner of the running competition .
-____ , he is a talented runner .
Without doubt B . For example
C Once in a while D. All of a sudden
( ) 3. During his lifetime , Xu Yuan chong _____ a great number of ancient Chinese poems into English and French .
broke B. translated C. threw D. developed
( ) 4. Success in life doesn’t happen _____ . It requires hard work and perseverance (毅力）
by accident B. by mistake C. in public D. in person
( ) 5. -Who went to the graduation party last night ,Mary
-Almost everyone did . _____lots of students _____Ms. Wang appeared at the party .
Not only ; but also B. Neither ; nor C. Either ; or
( ) 6. -Excuse me , sir . Are you sure the umbrella in your hand belongs to you
-Oh, sorry . I took it _____ . Mine is over there under the chair .
at once B. on time C. by mistake D. in all
( ) 7. Huai’an Overpass (高架桥） ______ in 2019 . Now it brings much convenience to people.
finished B. finishes C. is finishing D. was finished
( ) 8. The cheese cake ______ so good that I can’t wait to eat it .
tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells
( ) 9. -Why do you ____ Liu Hulan
-Because she is a a great hero .
look like B. look down C. look over D. look up to
( ) 10. The teacher _____ the class _____ small groups .
divide ; into B. divided ; into C. divided ; to D. divide ; to
完型填空（共20分）
In recent years , with more and more cars on the road , flying robots are used to deliver (递交）mails . Flying robots can __1__ mails to people’s houses without having to deal with heavy __2__ . But they will spend too much time in returning . A research center is trying to improve its flying robots with the __3__ of homing pigeons (信鸽）
Homing pigeons are pigeons that are __4__ trained to fly home form somewhere else . In the tests , researchers ___5__ that homing pigeons were __6__ efficient (高效的）than flying robots at returning to their homes. So the research center is trying to use a flying robot , together with a ___7__ , to deliver mails . After the robot finishes its tasks , it can __8__ the pigeon back in the shortest possible time .
Although it will cost more money to __9__ pigeons , the research center says that it can __10__ time . And the time it saves will make up for the cost .
( ) 1. A. invite B. carry C. blow D. kick
( ) 2. A. traffic B. rain C. fire D. pollution
( ) 3. A. help B. luck C. treat D. interest
( ) 4. A. poorly B. carelessly C. specially D. musically
( ) 5. A. promised B. joked C. planned D. found
( ) 6. A. less B. more C. little D. much
( ) 7.A . homing pigeon B. big house C. leading person D. heavy car
( ) 8.A. train B. knock C. follow D. steal
( ) 9. A. dress B. paint C. clean D. raise
( ) 10. A. expect B. show C. kill D. save
阅读理解（共20分）
As a traditional and meaningful board game , weiqi was invented in China more than 4,000 years ago and it is still played until today .
The playing pieces are called stone . One player uses the white stones and the other , black . The players take turns to play the stones on the game board . As we know , the board surface has 361 cross points . The stones are places on them .
Weiqi is also called go in the world . Learning it can not only improve people’s logical thinking ability , but it can also develop their calm character . That’s why it is more and more popular with modern people.
In the Sui and Tang Dynasties , weiqi traveled to Japan , and then to Europe in the 19th century . Now it has grown into an international competition event . Now it has grown into an international competition event . So far , people from over 40 countries have played it . Among them , players from China , Japan and the Republic of Korea have the highest level of weiqi .
On February 19, 2021 , Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Term (术语）came out in Beijing . It’s the first professional dictionary about weiqi in China . As a symbol of Chinese culture , weiqi has its special language . It also has its own way of thinking and the method of communicating . The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading weiqi culture.
( ) 1. When was weiqi invented in China
Over 800 years ago B . Over 4,000 years ago .
C Over 1,000 years ago D. Over 2,000 years ago .
( ) 2. What does the underlined word “pieces” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
碎片 B 棋子 C 零件 D 条/块
( ) 3. According to the passage , weiqi can improve people’s _____ .
logical thinking ability B . language ability
C physical ability D. writing ability
( ) 4. From the passage , we can learn that _____ .
wieqi’s board surface has 360 cross points .
weiqi traveled to Japan and Europe in Qing Dynasty
Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Term is the only professional dictionary
weiqi is a symbol of Chinese culture .
( ) 5. What is the best title of the passage
The History of Weiqi
The Development of Weiqi
An Introduction of Weiqi
The Methods of Playing Weiqi .
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。 （共10分）
More and more restaurants are using robots to serve food to ______ (顾客）now .
Tony usually practices playing ______ (音乐的） instruments after class.
My friend _____ (提到）the movie star , but I didn’t watch her movies .
I don’t like that pair of shoes . They are out of s_____ .
The e______ happened all of a sudden .Most of the buildings fell down.
根据汉语提示补全句子。 （共10分）
在昨天的采访中，这项工程被那位科学家反复提及。
In yesterday’s interview , the project ______ _______ ____the scientist again and again .
直到大约1660年，茶才传到英国。
Tea ______ _______ _______England _____ around 1660.
许多年轻人仰慕这些篮球英雄并且想要像他们一样。
Many young people ______ _______ ____these basketball _______ and want to become like them .
据说这位老人曾经是一名军人。
_______ ______ ______ _______ the old man used to be a soldier .
我认为你是由道理的。
I think you _______ _______ ______ .
补全对话（共10分）
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。
A： Hey , Mona . Can you help me think of an invention that changed the world
B: 1. ______ The computer . It is widely used in today’s world .
A: You are right . 2. ______
B: It was invented in 1971.
A: 3. ______
B: It is used for helping us work , study , send e-mail and so on .
A: 4. ______
B: It is said that it was invented by some American scientists .
A: By the way , what are you going to be when you grow up
B: 5. _____ And I want to invent many useful inventions for our motherland .
A: OK. Let’s work hard to make our dreams come true .
What did you do When was it invented With pleasure . Where was it invented I want to be an inventor What’s it used for Who was it invented by
语法填空（共15分）
阅读下面短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A high-tech zebra crossing with flashing lights and audio warning (语音提示）1. _____ (put) into use for the 2. _____ (one) time in Bishan District , Chongqing a few years ago . It can also take pictures of the people who are against the traffic 3. ______(rule) in the area .
At a busy road in front of a gate of Bishan Middle School , the crosswalk is installed (安装）to keep the students safe 4. ______ they cross the road after school .
The zebra crossing area has light strips. When people cross the street , they flash to “tell” 5. ______(drive ) to slow down and wait for people to go across the street . At the same time , display screens (显示屏） on either side of the crosswalk tell people to only cross the street when the light6. ______(be) green .
Jiang Fei , a traffic 7. ______ (office ) in Bishan , said that the lighting system was very useful in the evenings and on 8. ______(rain) and foggy days .
Rong Sheng from the school’s safety department said , “9. ______the past , our school safety guards had to stand in the middle of the road after school to stop the cars.”
Now the students feel 10. ______(safe) than before after the installation of the smart crosswalk .
阅读表达（共15分）
If you’ve ever walked through fog , you might have noticed that your skin and hair get wet . This is beautiful fog is made of tiny water drops . Scientists are helping people collect these drops to make drinking water.
In some towns , there is no fresh water . People there have to use trucks to carry fresh water . It is expensive .
Since rain falls to the ground , it can easily be collected into tanks (水箱）. But the water drops that make up fog don’t hit the ground . Instead , they float (漂浮）in the air . To turn fog into water , you have to catch the water drops .
A fog catcher is made of nets with two posts . The nets are usually set up on a hilltop . As fog passes by , the nets catch the water drops . The drops run down the nets and into channels . The channels lead the water into large tanks where it can be stored . A fog catcher can collect 10,000 liters of water a day . Scientists have helped set up fog catchers for towns in Chile , Nepal and Mexico .
Fog catchers are a great way for people in small and lonely towns to have their own fresh water . Centuries before scientists created fog-catching nets , nature was making fog into water on its own . As fog passed through the mountains , large leaves got the drops just like the nets do . People learned to drink the water collected on the leaves . Thanks to modern fog catchers , enough water can be made for a whole town !
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Why do our skin and hair get wet when we walk through fog
____________________________________________________________
Where do water drops make up fog
_____________________________________________________________
What is a fog catcher made of
______________________________________________________________
How much water can a fog catcher collect a day
______________________________________________________________
How did people get water to drink centuries ago
___________________________________________________________________
书面表达（共15分）
请以 “The most useful invention -the computer” 为题写一篇英语短文。
要求：1. 说明电脑在生活和工作中的应用及其优点；
条理清楚，语意连贯，句式规范，字迹工整；
70词。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________b
参考答案
I 1-5 AABAA 6-10 CDDDB
II. 1-5 BAACD 6-10 BACDD
III. 1-5 BBADC
IV. 1. customers 2. musical 3. mentioned 4. style 5. earthquake
V. 1. was mentioned by 3. wasn’t brought to ; until 3. look up to ; heroes 4. It is said that 5. have a point
VI. 1-5 CBFGE
VII. 1. was put 2. first 3. rules 4. when 5. drivers 6. is 7. officer 8. rainy 9. In 10. safer
VIII. 1. This is because fog is made of tiny water drops .
2. In the air
3. It is made of nets with two posts .
4. It can collect 10,000 liters of water a day
5. People drank the water collected on the leaves .
IX. The most useful invention -the computer
We live in the computer puters become very important because people can work faster with puters can help people do a lot of work . Writers use them to write . Teachers use them to teach . Students use them to study or play puters can also remember what you put into them . They are very useful and helpful . They are our good friends . They have changed our life a lot.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)