外研版（2019）必修第二册 Unit 1 Starting out & Understanding ideas 课件 (共53张PPT)

(共53张PPT)
Unit 1　Food for thought
Section A　Starting out & Understanding ideas
素养导航 明目标
语言 能力 必背 单词
重点 短语 pick up　catch up　belong to end up in case
remind...of...
重点 句式 1.must have done sth.一定做过某事
2.“否定词+比较级”表示最高级含义
3.too...to do...太……而不能做……
核心语法 情态动词(1)
主题写作 介绍美食
typical suffer gather opinion related
diet addict differ recommend attack
satisfying resist adapt
文化 意识 丰富对饮食文化的认知
注意不同文化中餐桌礼仪的差异
思维 品质 辨析中外文化的差异
评判不同的生活方式
实现知识与思维能力的迁移
学习 能力 熟练运用本单元的词汇与语言现象
根据单元内容适当调整学习策略
了解各国饮食文化
Part 1　Reading comprehension
Part 2　Language points
目录索引
Part 1　Reading comprehension
第一步速读课文 理清脉络
Activity 1　Read the text quickly and answer the question.
What is the main purpose of the text
A.To introduce the representative food of China and the UK.
B.To tell us the diet story of a Chinese and British transnational family.
C.To promote Chinese food and British food.
D.To tell us how to combine Chinese food and British food.
答案 B
Activity 2　Read the text again and match each paragraph with its main idea.
Para.1　 A.What I experienced when dining on my first visit to China.
Para.2 B.Why I can enjoy food from China and Britain.
Para.3 C.My interesting experience.
Para.4 D.Dad’s attitude towards Chinese food.
Para.5 E.The British dish Dad is good at and Mum’s suggestion.
Para.6 F.My feelings about British and Chinese cuisines.
Activity 3　Skim for the main structure.
Brief introduction
The child,a mixed-blood boy,1.　　　　 the food from both Britain and China.
Chinese food
·Mum has 2.　　　　　　 memories of the food from her home town in Sichuan.
·Dad has come to love hot pot,but 3.　　　　　　 not try some dishes.
·The child enjoys eating things like pigs’ ears.
enjoys　
sweet　
dare　
British food
·Dad can cook not only a 4.　　　　　 “full English breakfast”,but also a typical Sunday roast.
·They all love roast beef and vegetables.
A kind of Chinese food
The child came across stinky tofu.He thinks maybe he’ll fall in love with it someday.
Opinions about the food from the two cultures
The child feels at home with food from both his cultures.
super
第二步精读课文 领悟细节
Activity 4　Read the text carefully and choose the best answer.
1.What can we infer from the first paragraph
A.The author has been brought up in China.
B.The author only enjoys eating British food.
C.The author doesn’t know how to use chopsticks.
D.The author,a mixed-blood child,has grown up in Britain.
答案 D
2.Why did the butcher pull at his own ears when the author asked whether he had pigs’ ears to sell
A.He formed the habit of pulling at his own ears.
B.He didn’t understand what the author said.
C.He didn’t know pigs’ ears could be eaten.
D.He thought the author was joking.
答案 D
3.What can we know about the father from the fourth paragraph
A.He knows a lot about Chinese medicine.
B.He is expert in cooking some British food.
C.He likes nothing other than roast beef.
D.He is a super cook at a British restaurant.
答案 B
4.What’s the author’s attitude towards food from the two cultures
A.He prefers to eat British food rather than Chinese food.
B.He agrees with the proverb “One man’s meat is another man’s poison.”
C.He feels at home with food from both cultures.
D.He has taken to eating Chinese food.
答案 C
Activity 5　思考分享 提升思维
1.Do you know any other traditional Chinese food How do you like it Why
2.Do you know any traditional food or eating habit of other countries List some.
略
略
Activity 6　诵读佳句 学练写作
1.Read the text carefully and find the sentence(s) describing the author’s family background.
2.Read the text carefully and find the sentence(s) describing the author’s feelings about food from both countries.
Growing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother,I’ve enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork—and chopsticks!
People say that one man’s meat is another man’s poison,but I feel at home with food from both my cultures.To me,there’s nothing better than a cross-cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup!
第三步深读课文 融会提能
Activity 7　课文语篇填空
I have been growing up in England and I 1.　　　　　　　(enjoy) food from China and the UK ever since I could hold a knife and fork—and chopsticks!Mum comes from Sichuan,China and often cooks spicy dishes, because of 2.　　　　　 Dad has come to love hot pot.However,there are still some dishes he dare not try even after many years of 3.　　　　　　(marry) to my mother.Even today,he still does not easily take to 4. 　　　　　　(eat) chicken feet.Last week,I went to the butcher’s to buy pigs’ ears,but the butcher said he had only ordinary 5.　　　　　(ear).Dad can cook a super “full
have enjoyed
which　
marriage　
eating　
ears
English breakfast” and a typical Sunday roast.Mum advises 6.　　　　　(we) not to eat too much roast food because it can make us suffer 7. 　　　　 heat inside our bodies.When I first visited China, 8.　　　　　　(encourage) by Mum,I gathered all my courage and tried stinky tofu,which reminded me of blue cheese,a 9.　　　　　(similar) strong smelling type of food.To me, there is nothing better 10.　　　　　 a cross-cultural afternoon tea.
us　
from　
encouraged　
similarly　
than
Activity 8　长难句分析
1. Growing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother,I’ve enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork—and chopsticks!
现在分词短语作状语
ever since引导的时间状语从句
[尝试翻译]
我在英国长大,父亲是英国人,母亲是中国人,自从能够拿起刀叉和筷子,我就喜欢上了两国的食物!
[尝试翻译]
2.He once told me he was surprised by what he saw on the table when he first visited my mother’s parents in China.
省去that的宾语从句
what引导的宾语从句
when引导的时间状语从句
有一次他告诉我,第一次去中国探望我母亲的父母时,他对他在餐桌上看见的东西大吃一惊。
[尝试翻译]
3. We all love roast beef and vegetables,but Mum says we’d better not eat too much roast food as it may make us suffer from heat inside our bodies, according to traditional Chinese medicine.
并列连词
省去that的宾语从句
as引导的原因状语从句
我们都喜欢烤牛肉和蔬菜,但是妈妈说我们最好不要吃太多烤制的食物,因为根据传统中医的说法,它可能会导致我们体内上火。
[尝试翻译]
4.But just when I thought I could deal with all Chinese food,I came across stinky tofu,a horrible grey thing that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe .
when引导的时间状语从句
作stinky tofu的同位语
that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词thing
但就在我以为自己可以接受所有中国食物的时候,我遇到了臭豆腐,它是一种可怕的灰色东西,看起来和闻起来都像是烧焦的运动鞋。
Part 2　Language points
基础落实 必备知识全过关
重点单词
必记写作词汇
1.　　　　　 modal verb胆敢,敢于
2.　　　　　 n.婚礼
3.　　　　　 n.种,类
4.　　　　　 adj.极好的,了不起的
5.　　　　　 adj.糟糕的
6.　　　　　 v.聚集
7.　　　　　 n.咬
8.　　　　　 n.意见,看法
dare　
wedding　
sort　
super　
horrible
gather　
bite　
opinion
识记阅读词汇
1.maple n.　　　　　　　　　　　
2.pudding n. 　　　　　　　　　
3.snack n. 　　 　　　　　　　
4.cuisine n. 　　　　　　　　　
5.butcher n. 　　　　　　　　　
6.bacon n. 　　　　 　　　　　
7.sausage n. 　　　　　　　　　
8.toast n. 　　　　　　　　　
枫树,槭树　
布丁　
(正餐以外的)小吃,点心　
烹饪(法)　
肉贩　
(通常切成薄片的)咸猪肉,熏猪肉　
香肠　
烤面包(片),吐司　
9.butter n. 　　　　　　　　　
10.roast n. 　　　　　　　　　
adj. 　　　　　　　　　
11.tofu n. 　　　　　　　　　
12.cheese n. 　　　　　　　　　
13.china n. 　　　　　　　　　
黄油,牛油　
大块烤肉　
烤好的,烤制的　
豆腐　
干酪,奶酪　
瓷,瓷料
串记拓展词汇
1.　　　　　 n.婚姻→　　　　　 v.结婚
2.　　　　　　 adj.典型的,有代表性的→　　　　　 adv.通常,一般;典型地
3.　　　　　　 v.(身体或精神上)受苦→　　　　　　　 n.苦难
4.　　　　　　 n.毒素,毒物,毒药→poisonous adj.有毒的
5.　　　　　　 n.象征,标志→symbolic adj.象征性的
marriage
marry　
typical
typically　
suffer
suffering
poison　
symbol
【掌握构词规律　快速记牢单词】
“动词+-ing”构成名词,如:
suffer v.受苦→suffering n.苦难
park v.停放(车)→parking n.停车;停车场
mean v.意思是→meaning n.意思,意义
重点短语
1.ever 　　　　　　　　自从
2.thanks 　　　　　 由于,幸亏
3.take 　　　　　 喜欢上
4.suffer 　　　　　 遭受,忍受;患……病
5.come 　　　　　 偶然遇见,无意中发现
6.remind sb. 　　　　　　sth. 使某人想起某事
7.fall 　　　　　　love with 爱上,喜欢上
8.feel 　　　　　home 感觉自在
since　
to　
to　
from　
across　
of　
in
at
要点探究 能力素养全提升
、
基础词汇——语境记忆
1.super adj. 极好的,了不起的
【佳句背诵】We had a super time there and I’ll never forget it.[活动介绍]
我们在那里度过了一段极好的时光,我永远不会忘记它。
2.opinion n.意见,看法
【佳句背诵】The above is my personal opinion,and I hope it will be useful to you.[提供建议]
以上就是我的个人意见,希望它会对你有用。
.、
高频词汇——讲练互动
1.marriage n.婚姻
(1)marriage to sb.和某人的婚姻
(2)marry v.结婚;嫁;娶
(3)married adj.已婚的;婚姻的
be married 已婚(表示状态)
get married to 与……结婚(表示动作)
【佳句背诵】He showed me the exact spot where he had asked her to marry him.[人物介绍]
他把自己当时向她求婚的确切地点指给我看。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①Her father will never approve(同意) of her 　　　　　(marry) to Tom.
②They plan to get 　　　　　(marry) in summer.
③他的老师已经结婚三年了。
His teacher _________ _______ _________ for 3 years.
marriage　
married　
has been married
2.take to 爱上,喜欢上;对……产生好感;开始沉湎于;养成……的习惯
take off 脱下(衣服等);起飞
take in 吸收;理解;欺骗
take on 承担,从事;呈现;雇用
take up 开始从事;占用(时间或空间);拿起
take over 接管,接任
【佳句背诵】I took to her the moment I met her.[人物介绍]
我一见到她就对她产生了好感。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①In the past few years,the village has taken 　　　　　a new look.
②I always take 　　　　　the book and read when I am in low spirits.
③He didn’t take 　　　　　what he read because his mind was focused on something else.
④He will take 　　　　　my job while I am on holiday.
⑤我把安德斯介绍给我的弟弟,他们一见如故。
I introduced Anders to my brother and ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ .
on　
up
in　
over　
They took
to each other immediately
3.sort n.种,类　v.把……分类;挑选
(1)a sort of一种……
all sorts of各种各样的
sort/kind of颇有;有几分
(2)sort...into 把……分类为
sort out 整理;挑出
【佳句背诵】There are all sorts of animals in the zoo,including bears,kangaroos,and penguins.[景点介绍]
动物园里有各种各样的动物,包括熊、袋鼠和企鹅。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①She spent an afternoon sorting 　　　　　her coins and stamps.
②I had a sort 　　　　　feeling that he wouldn’t come.
③Rubbish can easily be separated and sorted 　　　　　plastics,glass and paper.
④我从纽约旅行回来,觉得有点儿累。
I was feeling ___________ ___________ ___________from the trip to New York.
out　
of　
into　
sort/kind of tired
4.typical adj.典型的,有代表性的
(1)be typical of典型的,特有的
it is typical of sb.to do sth.某人经常做某事;某人一贯做某事
(2)typically adv.通常,一般;典型地;果然
【佳句背诵】Since I’m here,I’d like to try a typical dish of this country.[社会生活]
既然来了,我想品尝这个国家的一道特色菜。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①　　　　　　(typical),he would come late and then say that he had to go early.
②The woman she acted in the film was typical 　　　　　the women in the 1930s.
③这位优秀的女士经常想着帮助那些困境中的人。
___________ ___________ ___________ ___________the super woman to think about helping those in trouble.
Typically　
of　
It is typical of
5.suffer v.(身体或精神上)受苦
(1)suffer from 患……病;受……折磨
suffer losses/pains 遭受损失/痛苦
(2)suffering n.苦难,痛苦
(3)sufferer n.受难者
【佳句背诵】As far as I know,he has ever suffered from a horrible illness.[人物介绍]
据我所知,他曾患过一种可怕的疾病。
【易混辨析】
suffer 后常接pain(痛苦)、loss(损失)、defeat(失败)、injury(伤害)、attack(袭击)等抽象名词
suffer from 后常接疾病的名称或指长期的或习惯性的痛苦或困难
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①Since his wedding,he’s been suffering 　　　　　the cancer for two years.
②Before they gathered here,they had gone through a lot of 　　　　(suffer).
③A 　　　　　(suffer) from an illness or some other bad condition is a person who is affected by the illness or condition.
④几天的时间,她就病得很严重了,承受着极大的痛苦和不适。
Within a few days she had become seriously ill,___________ ___________ ___________and discomfort.
from　
sufferings　
sufferer　
suffering great
pain
6.come across 偶然遇见,无意中发现;被理解,被弄懂
come about 产生,发生
come out 出来;(书等)出版,发行
come up 走上前;上来;被讨论,被提及
come up with 赶上;想出或找到(答案、想法等);提出
when it comes to...当涉及……;当谈到……
【佳句背诵】I came across this old photograph when looking for a book yesterday.[社会生活]
我昨天在寻找一本书时偶然发现了这张老照片。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①He spoke about it for a long time but his meaning did not come 　　　　.
②It’s already 10 o’clock.I wondered how it came 　　　　　that she was two hours late on such a short trip.
③Have any new detective novels come 　　　　　up to the present
④当谈到互联网时,他总是很兴奋。
　　　　 _________ ___________ ________ __________ ___________, he is always very excited.
across　
about　
out　
When it comes to the Internet
7.remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事
remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事
remind sb.about sth.提醒某人某事
remind sb.that...使某人想起……
【佳句背诵】At first,I would like to remind you that smoking is not allowed here.[提供建议]
首先,我想提醒大家注意的是,这里不准吸烟。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①I’ll just call Jane to remind her 　　　　　we will meet at 8.
② I am always reminding him 　　　　　　(obey) school rules.
③这些照片使我想起了我们在夏令营相聚的日子。
The pictures ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________when we gathered in the summer camp.
that　
to obey　
remind me of the
days
、
多义词汇——自主练透
Ⅰ.一词多义
gather
A.v.收集　B.v.聚集　C.v.采集
1.“You needn’t try it if you don’t want to,” Mum said,but I gathered all my courage to take a bite and was amazed to find it wasn’t so bad.　　
2.He was busy gathering information about birds.　　
3.She was gathering flowers to decorate dinner table.　　
B
A
C
Ⅱ.教材熟词生义
sort
项目 意义 例句
熟义 n.　　　　 But I enjoy that sort of food myself.
生义 v.　　　　　　　　　 The eggs are sorted according to size.
种,类　
将……分类,整理
、
重点句式——多维剖析
1.must have done sth.一定做过某事
【教材原句】He must have thought I was joking.
他一定以为我在开玩笑。
“情态动词+have+过去分词”表示对过去事情推测,具体如下:
(1)must have done表示对过去行为的推测,意为“一定/想必/肯定做过”。
(2)may/might have done表示对过去行为的推测,意为“可能做过”。might所表示的可能性比较弱,语气较委婉。
(3)can’t have done多用于语气强烈的否定推断,意为“不可能做过”,是must have done 的否定形式。而can/could have done表示“本来可以做而实际上未做”或者“过去可能做过”,其疑问或否定形式表示对过去发生的行为表示怀疑或不肯定。
【佳句背诵】He is feeling uncomfortable.He must have drunk too much at the party last night.[人物介绍]
他觉得不舒服。他昨晚一定是在聚会上喝多了。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①You may/might 　　　　　　　　　　(read) about the horrible news in the papers.
② He must 　　　　　　　　　(punish),for he is upset today.
③因为当时雨下得很大,所以他们不可能离开。
They 　　　　　 ___________ ___________because it was raining so heavily then.
have read
have been punished
couldn’t have left
2.“否定词+比较级”表示最高级含义
【教材原句】To me,there’s nothing better than a cross-cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup!
对我来说,没有什么比由英式饼干和装在精致瓷杯里的中国乌龙茶组成的跨文化下午茶更好了!
表示最高级含义的几种特殊结构:
(1)“否定词+比较级”结构意为“没有比……更……;没有像……一样……”。常用的否定词有no,not,never,nothing,nobody,hardly等。
(2)can/could+never/not...enough/too...意为“再……也不过分”。
【佳句背诵】In my opinion,nothing is more pleasant than travelling.[观点看法]
在我看来,没有什么比旅行更令人愉快的了。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①Mr.Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been 　　　　　　　　　　(popular).
②You can’t be 　　　　　careful while driving a car,for accidents happen frequently.
③在病人看来,没有什么比保持身体健康更重要的了。
From the patient’s point of view,　　　　　 ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________keeping healthy.
more popular　
too　
nothing is more
important than
本 课 结 束