外研版（2019）必修第二册Unit 5 On the road Using language课件 (共28张PPT)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修第二册Unit 5 On the road Using language课件 (共28张PPT) |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-11-03 21:40:58 | ||
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(共28张PPT)
Unit 5 On the road
Section B Using language
Part 1 Language points
Part 2 Grammar
目录索引
Part 1 Language points
基础落实 必备知识全过关
重点单词
必记写作词汇
1. n.路线
2. prep.在(船、飞机、火车)上
3. n.(陆上的)风景,景致
4. v.在……徒步旅行,远足
5. n.预算
6. n.连锁店,连锁集团
7. n.行李
route
aboard
landscape
hike
budget
chain
luggage
8. n.赊购,信贷
9. n.现款,现金
10. n.航班,班机
11. adj.偏僻的,偏远的
credit
cash
flight
remote
识记阅读词汇
1.dramatic adj.
2.volcano n.
3.embassy n.
4.visa n.
5.transfer n.
6.currency n.
7.souvenir n.
8.café n.
激动人心的;给人印象深刻的
火山
大使馆
(护照上的)签证
转乘,换乘
货币,通货
纪念品,纪念物
咖啡馆,小餐馆
串记拓展词汇
engage v.参与,参加→ adj.忙碌的;已订婚的→ n.婚约
engaged
engagement
重点短语
1. 申请
2. 以……为基础
3. 登记;报到
4. 提前
5. 把……加到……上
6. 第一次
7. 信用卡
8. 用现金
9. 做出安排
10. 参加(活动)
apply for
be based on
check in
in advance
add...to...
for the first time
credit card
in cash
make arrangements
engage in
要点探究 能力素养全提升
、
基础词汇——语境记忆
1.route n. 路线
【佳句背诵】They took the scenic route back to the hotel.[活动介绍]
他们选了一条景色优美的路线回旅馆。
2.landscape n. (陆上的)风景,景致
【佳句背诵】The landscape is intersected with spectacular gorges.[环境介绍]
在大地景色中点缀着壮观的峡谷。
.、
高频词汇——讲练互动
1.aboard prep. 在(船、飞机、火车)上
(1)board a/the ship(plane,train,bus,etc.) 上(船、飞机、火车、公共汽车等)
(2)go aboard 上(船、飞机、火车、公共汽车等)
All aboard!请大家上车(船、飞机等)!
【易混辨析】
aboard adv./prep.在(船、飞机、火车)上;上(船、飞机、火车等)
board v.登机,上船;寄宿,住校 n.木板;董事会
on board在(船、飞机、火车等)上
abroad adv.去国外,在国外 go abroad出国
【佳句背诵】The plane crashed but fortunately,all the 157 passengers aboard survived.[事件介绍]
飞机坠毁了,但所幸飞机上的157名乘客全部活了下来。
【即学即练】选词填空(aboard/abroad/board)/单句写作
①The ship is leaving in half an hour,so we’d better go .
②We often feel lonely when living as home is the place where our hearts should stay.
③We are asked to half an hour before the departure(离开) time.
④他们是最后两个上船的。
They were the last two ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________.
aboard
abroad
board
to go aboard
the ship
2.credit n.(借钱偿还的)信用,信誉;赊购,信贷;信任;认可,赞扬,称赞;学分;为……赢得荣誉的人(或事物)
a credit card 信用卡
on credit 赊购;贷款
be a credit to sb./sth.为某人/某事物增光
give sb.credit for... 为……而称赞某人;认为某人应该会/具有……
do sb.credit 使某人值得赞扬
to sb.’s credit 某人值得赞扬的是
【佳句背诵】You can ask a dealer for a discount whether you pay in cash or buy on credit.[提供建议]
无论是付现金还是赊购,你都可以要求经销商打折。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①Lily won first prize in the competition,and she is a credit the school.
②Let’s give him credit the success of the project.
③你拾金不昧,值得赞扬;你很诚实,应该受表扬。
It is greatly___________ ___________ ___________that you gave back the money you found;your honesty ___________ ___________ ___________.
to
for
to your credit
does you credit
3.engage v.参与,参加;雇用,聘请;吸引住(注意力、兴趣)
(1)engage (oneself) in (doing) sth.致力于(做)某事
engage sb.’s interest/attention吸引某人的兴趣/注意力
(2)engaged adj.忙碌的;已订婚的
be engaged in 忙于;从事于;参与
(3)engagement n. 订婚;约定;约会
【佳句背诵】Only 40% of adults in the community engage in regular exercise.[地点介绍]
这个社区只有40%的成年人定期参与锻炼。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①A study shows the students who are engaged after-school activities are happier than those who are not.
②The program aims to encourage students to engage themselves in
(make) a difference in society.
③He will have a number of social (engage) next week.
④如果一本书的前几页不能引起我的兴趣,我就不会再读了。
If a book doesn’t ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________,I won’t read it.
in
making
engagements
engage my interest in
the first few pages
、
重点句式——多维剖析
there is no doubt that...毫无疑问……
【教材原句】 There is no doubt that the Bernina Express is a journey for travellers who want to get back to nature...
毫无疑问,伯尔尼纳快车是给那些想回归大自然的旅行者提供的一次旅行……
(1)there is (some) doubt whether...对……持有疑问
without doubt 毫无疑问
(2)I doubt whether/if... 我怀疑是否……
I don’t doubt that... 我确信……
【佳句背诵】There is no doubt that they agree with you on this matter.[观点看法]
毫无疑问,他们在这件事上同意你的观点。
【名师点津】doubt可作动词和名词。在否定句和疑问句中,doubt后跟that引导的宾语从句(doubt v.)或同位语从句(doubt n.);在肯定句中,后接whether或if引导的宾语从句(doubt v.)或whether引导的同位语从句(doubt n.)。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①I doubt they can swim across the river.
②I don’t doubt he’ll come.
③There is still some doubt the autumn sports meet will be held in our school.
④毫无疑问,地球正在变暖。
___________ ___________ ___________ __________ ___________the earth is becoming warmer.
if/whether
that
whether
There is no doubt that
Part 2 Grammar
语法冲关 语言规则全理清
情景导入
动词-ing形式作定语
An old woman carrying a bag was walking along the street and was hit by a car coming from the opposite direction.People passing by all came to help the old lady,but the car knocking her down ran away quickly.Fortunately,people offering help called the police and the driver was caught at once.
【语法感悟】
(1)以上加黑部分都是 ,在句中作 。
(2)黑体部分与其所修饰的词之间具有逻辑上的 关系。
动词-ing形式
定语
主谓
语法精讲
动词-ing形式包括现在分词和动名词,在句中可作主语、表语、宾语、补足语、定语、状语等。动词的-ing形式保留着动词的若干特征,同时又具有形容词、副词、名词等特征,有时态和语态的变化形式。其时态和语态形式如下表所示:
形式 主动形式 被动形式
一般式 doing being done
完成式 having done having been done
一、现在分词作定语
1.单个的现在分词作定语时,通常放在所修饰的名词之前,表示现在分词的动作与主句谓语的动作同时进行,现在分词和所修饰的名词之间是逻辑上的主谓关系。
He spoke in a low voice in order not to wake the sleeping child.
为了不吵醒那个正在睡觉的孩子,他低声说话。
2.现在分词短语作定语时,放在所修饰的名词之后。所修饰的名词是现在分词的逻辑主语,现在分词和逻辑主语之间是主动关系,此时相当于一个定语从句。
Can you see the star moving in the sky(which is moving in the sky)
你能看见那颗在天上移动的星星吗
3.作定语的及物动词的现在分词形式有doing和being done两种。当被修饰的名词与分词之间为主动关系时,用doing;当被修饰的名词与分词之间为被动关系且表示现在分词的动作与谓语的动作同时进行时,用being done;作定语的不及物动词的现在分词形式只有doing。
We can see the flowers nodding gently in the wind.
我们能看见花在风中轻轻摇曳。
The film being shown in the cinema is exciting.
正在电影院上映的那部电影很令人激动。
【名师点津】现在分词作定语,要注意现在分词所表示的动作发生的时间。一般说来,主要有下列两种情况:
(1)表示与谓语动作同时进行的动作(变为定语从句时要用进行时态)。
(2)表示经常性、习惯性的动作或现在(当时)的状态或事实常理(变为定语从句时多用一般现在时或一般过去时)。
Did you see the girl dancing with your brother
→Did you see the girl who was dancing with your brother
We lived in a room facing the south.
→We lived in a room which/that faced the south.
The factory making these pens is a small one.
→The factory which/that makes these pens is a small one.
二、动名词作定语
动名词作定语用于说明被修饰词的用途、功能或目的,常放在被修饰词之前。
a walking stick=a stick for walking 拐杖
a washing machine=a machine for washing 洗衣机
a reading room=a room for reading 阅览室
She trained five times a week at her local swimming pool.
她一周在当地的游泳池训练五次。
【即学即练】单句写作
1.邮局在可以步行去的范围内。
The post office is ___________ ___________ ___________.
2.同学们都走出去了,教室里只剩下我一个人。
The students all walked out, .
3.第二棵树被劈开,做成了一艘小渔船。
The second tree was split up and made into ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________.
4.有什么东西吸引了他的注意,他的表情变得震惊。
There was something ___________ ___________ ___________and his expression had become a startled one.
within walking distance
leaving me alone
a small
fishing boat
attracting his attention
本 课 结 束
Unit 5 On the road
Section B Using language
Part 1 Language points
Part 2 Grammar
目录索引
Part 1 Language points
基础落实 必备知识全过关
重点单词
必记写作词汇
1. n.路线
2. prep.在(船、飞机、火车)上
3. n.(陆上的)风景,景致
4. v.在……徒步旅行,远足
5. n.预算
6. n.连锁店,连锁集团
7. n.行李
route
aboard
landscape
hike
budget
chain
luggage
8. n.赊购,信贷
9. n.现款,现金
10. n.航班,班机
11. adj.偏僻的,偏远的
credit
cash
flight
remote
识记阅读词汇
1.dramatic adj.
2.volcano n.
3.embassy n.
4.visa n.
5.transfer n.
6.currency n.
7.souvenir n.
8.café n.
激动人心的;给人印象深刻的
火山
大使馆
(护照上的)签证
转乘,换乘
货币,通货
纪念品,纪念物
咖啡馆,小餐馆
串记拓展词汇
engage v.参与,参加→ adj.忙碌的;已订婚的→ n.婚约
engaged
engagement
重点短语
1. 申请
2. 以……为基础
3. 登记;报到
4. 提前
5. 把……加到……上
6. 第一次
7. 信用卡
8. 用现金
9. 做出安排
10. 参加(活动)
apply for
be based on
check in
in advance
add...to...
for the first time
credit card
in cash
make arrangements
engage in
要点探究 能力素养全提升
、
基础词汇——语境记忆
1.route n. 路线
【佳句背诵】They took the scenic route back to the hotel.[活动介绍]
他们选了一条景色优美的路线回旅馆。
2.landscape n. (陆上的)风景,景致
【佳句背诵】The landscape is intersected with spectacular gorges.[环境介绍]
在大地景色中点缀着壮观的峡谷。
.、
高频词汇——讲练互动
1.aboard prep. 在(船、飞机、火车)上
(1)board a/the ship(plane,train,bus,etc.) 上(船、飞机、火车、公共汽车等)
(2)go aboard 上(船、飞机、火车、公共汽车等)
All aboard!请大家上车(船、飞机等)!
【易混辨析】
aboard adv./prep.在(船、飞机、火车)上;上(船、飞机、火车等)
board v.登机,上船;寄宿,住校 n.木板;董事会
on board在(船、飞机、火车等)上
abroad adv.去国外,在国外 go abroad出国
【佳句背诵】The plane crashed but fortunately,all the 157 passengers aboard survived.[事件介绍]
飞机坠毁了,但所幸飞机上的157名乘客全部活了下来。
【即学即练】选词填空(aboard/abroad/board)/单句写作
①The ship is leaving in half an hour,so we’d better go .
②We often feel lonely when living as home is the place where our hearts should stay.
③We are asked to half an hour before the departure(离开) time.
④他们是最后两个上船的。
They were the last two ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________.
aboard
abroad
board
to go aboard
the ship
2.credit n.(借钱偿还的)信用,信誉;赊购,信贷;信任;认可,赞扬,称赞;学分;为……赢得荣誉的人(或事物)
a credit card 信用卡
on credit 赊购;贷款
be a credit to sb./sth.为某人/某事物增光
give sb.credit for... 为……而称赞某人;认为某人应该会/具有……
do sb.credit 使某人值得赞扬
to sb.’s credit 某人值得赞扬的是
【佳句背诵】You can ask a dealer for a discount whether you pay in cash or buy on credit.[提供建议]
无论是付现金还是赊购,你都可以要求经销商打折。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①Lily won first prize in the competition,and she is a credit the school.
②Let’s give him credit the success of the project.
③你拾金不昧,值得赞扬;你很诚实,应该受表扬。
It is greatly___________ ___________ ___________that you gave back the money you found;your honesty ___________ ___________ ___________.
to
for
to your credit
does you credit
3.engage v.参与,参加;雇用,聘请;吸引住(注意力、兴趣)
(1)engage (oneself) in (doing) sth.致力于(做)某事
engage sb.’s interest/attention吸引某人的兴趣/注意力
(2)engaged adj.忙碌的;已订婚的
be engaged in 忙于;从事于;参与
(3)engagement n. 订婚;约定;约会
【佳句背诵】Only 40% of adults in the community engage in regular exercise.[地点介绍]
这个社区只有40%的成年人定期参与锻炼。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①A study shows the students who are engaged after-school activities are happier than those who are not.
②The program aims to encourage students to engage themselves in
(make) a difference in society.
③He will have a number of social (engage) next week.
④如果一本书的前几页不能引起我的兴趣,我就不会再读了。
If a book doesn’t ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________,I won’t read it.
in
making
engagements
engage my interest in
the first few pages
、
重点句式——多维剖析
there is no doubt that...毫无疑问……
【教材原句】 There is no doubt that the Bernina Express is a journey for travellers who want to get back to nature...
毫无疑问,伯尔尼纳快车是给那些想回归大自然的旅行者提供的一次旅行……
(1)there is (some) doubt whether...对……持有疑问
without doubt 毫无疑问
(2)I doubt whether/if... 我怀疑是否……
I don’t doubt that... 我确信……
【佳句背诵】There is no doubt that they agree with you on this matter.[观点看法]
毫无疑问,他们在这件事上同意你的观点。
【名师点津】doubt可作动词和名词。在否定句和疑问句中,doubt后跟that引导的宾语从句(doubt v.)或同位语从句(doubt n.);在肯定句中,后接whether或if引导的宾语从句(doubt v.)或whether引导的同位语从句(doubt n.)。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①I doubt they can swim across the river.
②I don’t doubt he’ll come.
③There is still some doubt the autumn sports meet will be held in our school.
④毫无疑问,地球正在变暖。
___________ ___________ ___________ __________ ___________the earth is becoming warmer.
if/whether
that
whether
There is no doubt that
Part 2 Grammar
语法冲关 语言规则全理清
情景导入
动词-ing形式作定语
An old woman carrying a bag was walking along the street and was hit by a car coming from the opposite direction.People passing by all came to help the old lady,but the car knocking her down ran away quickly.Fortunately,people offering help called the police and the driver was caught at once.
【语法感悟】
(1)以上加黑部分都是 ,在句中作 。
(2)黑体部分与其所修饰的词之间具有逻辑上的 关系。
动词-ing形式
定语
主谓
语法精讲
动词-ing形式包括现在分词和动名词,在句中可作主语、表语、宾语、补足语、定语、状语等。动词的-ing形式保留着动词的若干特征,同时又具有形容词、副词、名词等特征,有时态和语态的变化形式。其时态和语态形式如下表所示:
形式 主动形式 被动形式
一般式 doing being done
完成式 having done having been done
一、现在分词作定语
1.单个的现在分词作定语时,通常放在所修饰的名词之前,表示现在分词的动作与主句谓语的动作同时进行,现在分词和所修饰的名词之间是逻辑上的主谓关系。
He spoke in a low voice in order not to wake the sleeping child.
为了不吵醒那个正在睡觉的孩子,他低声说话。
2.现在分词短语作定语时,放在所修饰的名词之后。所修饰的名词是现在分词的逻辑主语,现在分词和逻辑主语之间是主动关系,此时相当于一个定语从句。
Can you see the star moving in the sky(which is moving in the sky)
你能看见那颗在天上移动的星星吗
3.作定语的及物动词的现在分词形式有doing和being done两种。当被修饰的名词与分词之间为主动关系时,用doing;当被修饰的名词与分词之间为被动关系且表示现在分词的动作与谓语的动作同时进行时,用being done;作定语的不及物动词的现在分词形式只有doing。
We can see the flowers nodding gently in the wind.
我们能看见花在风中轻轻摇曳。
The film being shown in the cinema is exciting.
正在电影院上映的那部电影很令人激动。
【名师点津】现在分词作定语,要注意现在分词所表示的动作发生的时间。一般说来,主要有下列两种情况:
(1)表示与谓语动作同时进行的动作(变为定语从句时要用进行时态)。
(2)表示经常性、习惯性的动作或现在(当时)的状态或事实常理(变为定语从句时多用一般现在时或一般过去时)。
Did you see the girl dancing with your brother
→Did you see the girl who was dancing with your brother
We lived in a room facing the south.
→We lived in a room which/that faced the south.
The factory making these pens is a small one.
→The factory which/that makes these pens is a small one.
二、动名词作定语
动名词作定语用于说明被修饰词的用途、功能或目的,常放在被修饰词之前。
a walking stick=a stick for walking 拐杖
a washing machine=a machine for washing 洗衣机
a reading room=a room for reading 阅览室
She trained five times a week at her local swimming pool.
她一周在当地的游泳池训练五次。
【即学即练】单句写作
1.邮局在可以步行去的范围内。
The post office is ___________ ___________ ___________.
2.同学们都走出去了,教室里只剩下我一个人。
The students all walked out, .
3.第二棵树被劈开,做成了一艘小渔船。
The second tree was split up and made into ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________.
4.有什么东西吸引了他的注意,他的表情变得震惊。
There was something ___________ ___________ ___________and his expression had become a startled one.
within walking distance
leaving me alone
a small
fishing boat
attracting his attention
本 课 结 束