贵州省黔东南州从江县宰便中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（含解析，无听力部分）
文档属性
| 名称 | 贵州省黔东南州从江县宰便中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（含解析，无听力部分） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 89.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 仁爱科普版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-11-04 09:26:14 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
贵州省黔东南州从江县宰便中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版）
六、完形（共两节，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
23．（5分）
A.the B.warmth C.or D.for E.When F.on
Last Friday evening，my neighbor Julie asked me to help her search for some information about the Qingming Festival.（1） I was about to（正要） turn on the computer，I remembered that my father once warned me not to use it without his permission（许可），（2） he would punish me.So I had to tell Julie that I couldn't help.
The next morning，my father came back from his business trip.When I told him（3） truth，he agreed that I could use his computer.I was very glad to call Julie.Soon Julie came，and we searched the Internet.After a while，we finished.
In the afternoon，some of our relatives came to visit us.They brought a lot of beautiful presents（4） us.And we treated them with kindness and（5） .While the adults were talking，we children were lying on the grass.Then we played games happily.We all had a good time.
七、完形填空 阅读下面短文 ， 从短文后各题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中 ， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
24．（15分）Mother's Day is always a fun time at my house every year.This year is no exception.My brother and I want our mom to feel（1） by giving her a day off from family chores.In the morning，I woke up before everyone else to hang up a poster that（2） "Happy Mother's Day!"My dad also got up early and helped set up a rose bouquet in a vase.
When my mom woke up，she read cards we （3） next to her bed with a big smile.While she was watching the morning news with my dad，it was time to（4） my cooking skills.
I made some delicious food with my brother's help.My mom and I love board games，so after a short（5） around the neighborhood，we played all of her favorites.In my family，playing a fun board game turns into a big（6） and can become very heated.One of us always becomes a loser after being beaten in the game.The afternoon games made all of us tired.A delicious takeout dinner from my mom's favorite restaurant（7） us.The festivities（8） with ice﹣cream and more quality family time，while watching one of my mom's favorite movies from her teenage years.
It was such a（9） day，and it was great to be able to show my mom how much we appreciate her and thank her for（10） she does for our family.Mother's Day should be every day.
（1） A.free B.special C.normal
（2） A.said B.wrote C.recorded
（3） A.worked out B.put out C.laid out
（4） A.show B.practice C.improve
（5） A.talk B.walk C.rest
（6） A.test B.discussion C.competition
（7） A.realized B.excited C.surprised
（8） A.started B.ended C.succeeded
（9） A.happy B.busy C.tiring
（10） A.whom B.that C.what
九、阅读（共三节，满分30分）第一节 （ 共 12 小题 ； 每小题 2.5 分 ， 满分 30 分 ）阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
25．（10分）
The Mid﹣Autumn Festival is a very important Chinese festival.It falls on the 15th day of lunar August.A few days before the festival，everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful.Lanterns will be hung in front of the house. In the evening there will be a big family dinner.People who work far away from their homes will try to come back for the reunion（团聚）.After dinner，people will light the lanterns which are usually red and round.Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily. At night the moon is usually round and bright.People can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes which are the special food for this festival.
Father's Day is celebrated on the third Sunday of June both in the USA and the UK.Ms.Sonora Smart Dodd，a loving daughter from Spokane，had the good idea that society must celebrate a day to honor the father，because he made an important contribution（贡献） to the raising of children. People celebrate the festival by honoring their fathers and expressing love for them.They give their fathers popular gifts like cards，flowers，chocolates and ties.Little children often send hand﹣made gifts to their dads.
（1）What will people do before the Mid﹣Autumn Festival？
A.Light the lanterns.
B.Have a big family dinner.
C.Clean their houses and hang the lanterns.
（2）What does the moon usually look like on the night of the Mid﹣Autumn Festival？
A.Red and round.
B.Round and bright.
C.Red and bright.
（3）When is Father's Day in the USA？
A.On the third Sunday of June.
B.On the second Sunday of June.
C.On the third Saturday of June.
（4）Why did people set up Father's Day to honor the father？
A.Because the father wanted to get together with his children.
B.Because the father expressed great love for his children.
C.Because the father made a contribution to the raising of children.
26．（10分）Birthdays are celebrated all over the world.Some traditions are rather similar from one country to another：candles，cakes and birthday wishes.But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays.Here are a few：
Argentina（阿根廷）：In Argentina，as in many Latin American countries，one of the most important birthday parties is a girl's fifteenth.When girls turn 15，they have a huge party and dance first with their fathers，and then the boys at the party.
China：The birthday child receives presents from the parents.Friends and family members are invited to dinner，and noodles are served to wish the birthday child a long life.
Denmark（丹麦）：A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is celebrating the birthday.Presents are placed around the child's bed while he is sleeping so he can see them immediately when he wakes up.
Holland（荷兰）：The birthday child receives an especially large present.The family also put flowers or balloons on the birthday child's chair to make it beautiful.
India：Usually Indian children wear white to school.However，the birthday child wears colored clothes to school and gives out chocolates to everyone in the class.His∕Her best friend helps do this.
Japan：The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the special time.Certain birthdays are more important than others and these are celebrated with a visit to the shrine（神殿）.These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys.
（1）The birthday child can see the presents in Denmark.
A.at the party
B.outside a window
C.around the bed
（2）In Holland，the birthday child can see on his∕her chair.
A.food or drinks
B.flowers or balloons
C.books or clothes
（3）In ，only birthday children wear colored clothes to school.
A.Argentina
B.China
C.India
（4）The passage is mainly about .
A.birthday traditions in different countries
B.similar birthday traditions in some countries
C.children's birthdays in Western countries
27．（10分）Tomb﹣Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival.It usually falls in April.People have many ways to spend this special day.One of them is to eat qingtuan.The snack is a must﹣have for many people.
In the southern part of China，eating qingtuan at the beginning of spring is a kind of tradition.It is made of sticky rice and red bean paste（红豆沙）. The secret behind its mouth﹣watering taste is mugwort leaves（艾蒿叶）.
People in this area usually put qingtuan on the tombs（墓） of their dead family members to cherish the past memory.Making qingtuan is also a chance for family members to get together at home.
Now，qingtuan has already spread its special taste to the northern part of China.Li Yuan，a 30﹣year﹣old engineer who grew up in Zhejiang Province，brought qingtuan back to Beijing where he works."It tastes different in and out of my hometown，"he said."There's no place like home."
Qingtuan has many different tastes inside it，such as apples and bean milk，to meet customers' tastes.The difference of the taste shows that it's getting more and more popular across the whole country.
（1）Which of the following can be put in " "？
A.It is famous for its softness，freshness and sweetness.
B.At the same time，it looks very beautiful.
C.Southern people usually use it to welcome their guests.
（2）What does the underlined word "cherish" mean in Chinese？
A.遗忘
B.怀念
C.祈求
（3）We can know from the passage that Li Yuan .
A.loves no place
B.sells qingtuan
C.works in Beijing
（4）What can be the best title for the passage？
A.How to Make Qingtuan
B.The History of Tomb﹣Sweeping Day
C.The Customs of Tomb﹣Sweeping Day
十、 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
28．（10分）It's June，and the summer vacation will begin soon.That's a good thing.Most kids love the summer vacation—they've worked hard during the school year and（1） .Also，the freedom of summer gives them self﹣esteem（自尊心），happiness，and creativity.When kids have free time，（2） ，causing them to feel good about themselves and believe in themselves.
But there's another side：the freedom of summer can cause the "summer drop"，where kids forget some of the reading，writing and math skills（3） .Many students go down in reading levels during the summer.Math skills are also easily forgettable for kids during the two months of school break.A lot of teachers spend weeks playing catch﹣up in the fall to make up for the summer drop.To avoid this drop in learning，（4） .
Traveling can be a fantastic way for parents to encourage continued learning during the summer time.Whether taking the kids on a road trip to visit family，or getting on a flight to travel in a different province or country，the learning possibilities are endless.If you and your family have a road trip or vacation planned this summer，（5） .With a little planning，parents can create learning opportunities that are so fun.The kids won't even realize you are putting education into their free time quietly and secretly.
A.they've learned at school
B.they should get some free time to have fun
C.they often come up with their own games and projects
D.take advantage of the time to add some fun learning activities
E.it's up to parents to encourage continued learning during the summer
F.so the students will travel a lot in the summer vacation
十一、 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。
29．（10分）Do you love seeing beautiful lanterns outside？The best time to do this is during the Lantern Festival，which falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month.
Watching lanterns is a great event.You can see lanterns in different sizes and shapes，from animals to plants.To make this activity more fun，people stick riddles（谜语） on the lanterns.
In some places，people like flying sky lanterns，which are called Kongming lanterns.When the bright lights fly high in the sky，people bless（祝福） family members and make wishes.Releasing river lights is also a way to bless others.
In old times，the Lantern Festival was also romantic.At that time，young girls were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals.Therefore，watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other.A line from Xin Qiji，a poet during the Song Dynasty shows this，"I searched for her in thousands，hundreds of ways.Suddenly I turned，and there she was in the receding light."
（1）The Lantern Festival the 15th day of the first lunar month.
（2）People always watch lanterns in different .
（3）Sky lanterns or river lights are released by people to bless and make wishes.
（4）It's a chance for young people to in old times when watching lanterns.
（5）Do you like watching lanterns？Why？
十二、 （ 共 5 小题 ； 每小题 2 分 ， 满分 10 分 ）根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
30．（2分）你应该和你的妹妹分享糖果。
You should the candies your younger sister.
31．（2分）我想学习一些语法，以便能更好地理解英语。
I want to learn more grammar I can have a better understanding of English.
32．（2分）这个警察警告这个男人酒后不要驾车。
The policeman the man to drive after drinking.
33．（2分）由于春节期间吃得太多，里克增重了5磅。
Rick has five pounds because of eating too much during the Spring Festival.
34．（2分）他看起来很忧虑。我怀疑他是否已经知道了这个结果。
He looks worried.I he has already known about the result.
十三、 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
35．（15分）There are two special days for parents in America.One is Mother's Day on（1） second Sunday of May，and the other is Father's Day on the（2） （three） Sunday of June.On these two days，（3） （America） children often give gifts to their parents or take them out（4） lunch or mon gifts are flowers and cards for（5） （mother） and shirts or ties for fathers.It is（6） （become） more and（7） （much） popular to celebrate Mother's Day and Father's Day in China.Chinese children also give some little gifts to their parents，（8） have dinner with parents.（9） （Actual），there are many ways（10） （show） our love.We don't have to spend a lot of money.It is a good idea to help parents to do something instead.
十四、写作（满分25分）
36．（25分）假如你叫李华，昨天你收到了英国笔友尼克（Nick）给你发来的电子邮件。请根据邮件内容及所给要求回复他的邮件。
Dear Li Hua，
How's everything going？I know there's a festival called the Mid﹣Autumn Festival in your country.How interesting!Could you please tell me something about it？And how did you celebrate it this year？
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours，
Nick
要求：1）语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；
2）词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Nick，
How are you？I'm really glad that you are interested in the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.Now I'd like to tell you something about it.
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案与试题解析
六、完形（共两节，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
23．（5分）
A.the B.warmth C.or D.for E.When F.on
Last Friday evening，my neighbor Julie asked me to help her search for some information about the Qingming Festival.（1） E I was about to（正要） turn on the computer，I remembered that my father once warned me not to use it without his permission（许可），（2） C he would punish me.So I had to tell Julie that I couldn't help.
The next morning，my father came back from his business trip.When I told him（3） A truth，he agreed that I could use his computer.I was very glad to call Julie.Soon Julie came，and we searched the Internet.After a while，we finished.
In the afternoon，some of our relatives came to visit us.They brought a lot of beautiful presents（4） D us.And we treated them with kindness and（5） B .While the adults were talking，we children were lying on the grass.Then we played games happily.We all had a good time.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者的邻居Julie请他帮忙查找清明节的信息，但由于父亲警告过他不得在没有得到许可的情况下使用电脑，所以他不得不告诉Julie他无法帮忙。第二天，他的父亲从商务旅行回来后，同意他使用电脑，他们成功地查到了信息。下午，他们的亲戚来访，带来了许多美丽的礼物，大家都度过了愉快的时光。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：我正要打开电脑的时候，我想起父亲曾经警告我，未经他允许，不要使用电脑，否则他会惩罚我的。根据句意和所给选项，可知这里为When"当......的时候"引导的时间状语从句。故选：E。
（2）考查连词。句意：我正要打开电脑的时候，我想起父亲曾经警告我，未经他允许，不要使用电脑，否则他会惩罚我的。根据not to use it without his permission（许可）（未经他允许，不要使用电脑）可知，否则他会惩罚我的，or"或者"。故选：C。
（3）考查冠词。句意：当我告诉他真相时，他同意我可以用他的电脑。tell sb the truth"告诉某人真相"。故选：A。
（4）考查介词。句意：他们给我们带来了很多漂亮的礼物。根据句意和所给选项，可知bring sb for sth"为某人买某物"符合语境。故选：D。
（5）考查名词。句意：我们对他们很友善，也很热情。根据kindness（友善）可知，这里用名词warmth"温暖"，为不可数名词。故选：B。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的选项，并填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整。
七、完形填空 阅读下面短文 ， 从短文后各题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中 ， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
24．（15分）Mother's Day is always a fun time at my house every year.This year is no exception.My brother and I want our mom to feel（1） B by giving her a day off from family chores.In the morning，I woke up before everyone else to hang up a poster that（2） A "Happy Mother's Day!"My dad also got up early and helped set up a rose bouquet in a vase.
When my mom woke up，she read cards we （3） C next to her bed with a big smile.While she was watching the morning news with my dad，it was time to（4） A my cooking skills.
I made some delicious food with my brother's help.My mom and I love board games，so after a short（5） B around the neighborhood，we played all of her favorites.In my family，playing a fun board game turns into a big（6） C and can become very heated.One of us always becomes a loser after being beaten in the game.The afternoon games made all of us tired.A delicious takeout dinner from my mom's favorite restaurant（7） B us.The festivities（8） C with ice﹣cream and more quality family time，while watching one of my mom's favorite movies from her teenage years.
It was such a（9） A day，and it was great to be able to show my mom how much we appreciate her and thank her for（10） C she does for our family.Mother's Day should be every day.
（1） A.free B.special C.normal
（2） A.said B.wrote C.recorded
（3） A.worked out B.put out C.laid out
（4） A.show B.practice C.improve
（5） A.talk B.walk C.rest
（6） A.test B.discussion C.competition
（7） A.realized B.excited C.surprised
（8） A.started B.ended C.succeeded
（9） A.happy B.busy C.tiring
（10） A.whom B.that C.what
【分析】文章是一篇记叙文．主要讲述了作者和他的爸爸和弟弟如何给妈妈庆祝生日的．
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：我哥哥和我想让妈妈从家务活中休息一天，让她感到特别。A．free自由的；B．special特别的；C．normal普通的。根据My brother and I want our mom to feel…by giving her a day off from family chores，是指我弟弟和我想通过给妈妈一天的假期，不让她不做家务，来感受节日的特别。故选B。
（2）考查动词。句意：第二天早上，我比其他人更早醒来，挂上了一张海报，上面写着"母亲节快乐！。A．said说；B．wrote写；C．recorded记录。根据hang up a poster that…"Happy Mother's Day!"．是指挂一张上面写着"妈妈生日快乐"的海报，用文字表达信息用say。故选A。
（3）考查短语。句意：当我妈妈醒来时，她笑着读着我们放在她床边的卡片。A.worked out解决；B.put out熄灭；C.laid out摆放。根据next to her bed（她床边的）可知，她笑着读着我们放在她床边的卡片。故选C。
（4）考查动词。句意：当她和我爸爸一起看早间新闻时，是时候展示我的厨艺了。A．show展示；B．practice练习；C．improve提高。根据it was time to…my cooking skills，是展示我厨艺的时候了。故选A。
（5）考查动词。句意：我妈妈和我都喜欢棋盘游戏，所以在附近散步后，我们玩了她最喜欢的所有游戏。A．talk讲话；B．walk步行；C．rest休息。根据around the neighborhood，可知是指围绕小区散步。故选B。
（6）考查名词。句意：在我家，玩一个有趣的棋盘游戏会变成一场激烈的比赛，而且会变得非常激烈。A．test测试；B．discussion讨论；C．competition竞赛。根据can become very heated（会变得非常激烈）可推出玩一个有趣的棋盘游戏变成了一个大的竞争。故选C。
（7）考查形容词。句意：我妈妈最喜欢的餐厅提供了一顿美味的外卖晚餐，这让我们很兴奋。A．realized意识到；B．excited激动的；C．surprised惊讶的。根据A delicious takeout dinner from my mom's favorite restaurant，我妈妈最喜欢的餐馆的美味的外卖晚餐让我们感到激动。故选B。
（8）考查动词。句意：庆祝活动以冰淇淋和更多优质的家庭时光而成功，同时观看了我妈妈十几岁时最喜欢的电影之一。A．started开始；B．ended结束；C．continued继续。根据while watching one of my mom's favorite movies from her teenage years（我妈妈在看她十几岁时最喜欢的电影）可知，庆祝活动仍在继续。故选C。
（9）考查形容词。句意：这是如此快乐的一天，能够向我妈妈表示我们多么感激她，并感谢她为我们的家人所做的劳累，真是太好了。A．happy开心的；B．busy忙的；C．tiring疲倦的。根据后文it was great（很好）可知是开心的。故选A。
（10）考查连接代词。句意：这是如此快乐的一天，能够向我妈妈表示我们多么感激她，并感谢她为我们的家人所做的劳累，真是太好了。A．whom谁；B．that用于宾语从句，没有具体意义；C．what什么；根据…she does for our family，是指她为家庭所做的，does后却宾语，故用what作does的宾语。故选C。
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文。
九、阅读（共三节，满分30分）第一节 （ 共 12 小题 ； 每小题 2.5 分 ， 满分 30 分 ）阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
25．（10分）
The Mid﹣Autumn Festival is a very important Chinese festival.It falls on the 15th day of lunar August.A few days before the festival，everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful.Lanterns will be hung in front of the house. In the evening there will be a big family dinner.People who work far away from their homes will try to come back for the reunion（团聚）.After dinner，people will light the lanterns which are usually red and round.Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily. At night the moon is usually round and bright.People can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes which are the special food for this festival.
Father's Day is celebrated on the third Sunday of June both in the USA and the UK.Ms.Sonora Smart Dodd，a loving daughter from Spokane，had the good idea that society must celebrate a day to honor the father，because he made an important contribution（贡献） to the raising of children. People celebrate the festival by honoring their fathers and expressing love for them.They give their fathers popular gifts like cards，flowers，chocolates and ties.Little children often send hand﹣made gifts to their dads.
（1）What will people do before the Mid﹣Autumn Festival？ C
A.Light the lanterns.
B.Have a big family dinner.
C.Clean their houses and hang the lanterns.
（2）What does the moon usually look like on the night of the Mid﹣Autumn Festival？ B
A.Red and round.
B.Round and bright.
C.Red and bright.
（3）When is Father's Day in the USA？ A
A.On the third Sunday of June.
B.On the second Sunday of June.
C.On the third Saturday of June.
（4）Why did people set up Father's Day to honor the father？ C
A.Because the father wanted to get together with his children.
B.Because the father expressed great love for his children.
C.Because the father made a contribution to the raising of children.
【分析】文章主要介绍了中国中秋节的习俗和美国父亲节的来源以及习俗。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一个表格第一段A few days before the festival，everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful.Lanterns will be hung in front of the house.（在节日的前几天，家里的每个人都会帮忙把房子打扫得又干净又漂亮。灯笼会挂在房子前面。）可知，人们打扫他们的房子，挂上灯笼。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一个表格第三段At night the moon is usually round and bright.（晚上，月亮通常又圆又亮。）可知，中秋节晚上的月亮通常又圆又亮。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二个表格第一段Father's Day is celebrated on the third Sunday of June both in the USA and the UK.（在美国和英国，父亲节是在六月的第三个星期天。）可知，六月的第三个星期天。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二个表格第一段Ms.Sonora Smart Dodd，a loving daughter from Spokane，had the good idea that society must celebrate a day to honor the father，because he made an important contribution（贡献） to the raising of children.（索诺拉 斯马特 多德女士是来自斯波坎的一个可爱的女儿，她有一个好主意，那就是社会必须庆祝一天来纪念父亲，因为他为抚养孩子做出了重要贡献。）可知，因为父亲为抚养孩子做出了贡献。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
26．（10分）Birthdays are celebrated all over the world.Some traditions are rather similar from one country to another：candles，cakes and birthday wishes.But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays.Here are a few：
Argentina（阿根廷）：In Argentina，as in many Latin American countries，one of the most important birthday parties is a girl's fifteenth.When girls turn 15，they have a huge party and dance first with their fathers，and then the boys at the party.
China：The birthday child receives presents from the parents.Friends and family members are invited to dinner，and noodles are served to wish the birthday child a long life.
Denmark（丹麦）：A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is celebrating the birthday.Presents are placed around the child's bed while he is sleeping so he can see them immediately when he wakes up.
Holland（荷兰）：The birthday child receives an especially large present.The family also put flowers or balloons on the birthday child's chair to make it beautiful.
India：Usually Indian children wear white to school.However，the birthday child wears colored clothes to school and gives out chocolates to everyone in the class.His∕Her best friend helps do this.
Japan：The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the special time.Certain birthdays are more important than others and these are celebrated with a visit to the shrine（神殿）.These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys.
（1）The birthday child can see the presents C in Denmark.
A.at the party
B.outside a window
C.around the bed
（2）In Holland，the birthday child can see B on his∕her chair.
A.food or drinks
B.flowers or balloons
C.books or clothes
（3）In C ，only birthday children wear colored clothes to school.
A.Argentina
B.China
C.India
（4）The passage is mainly about A .
A.birthday traditions in different countries
B.similar birthday traditions in some countries
C.children's birthdays in Western countries
【分析】这篇文章介绍了全球不同地方庆祝生日的传统和习俗。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根第四段Presents are placed around the child's bed while he is sleeping so he can see them immediately when he wakes up.（当孩子睡觉的时候，礼物被放在他的床的周围，这样当他醒来的时候，他就可以立刻看到它们。）可知，在丹麦，礼物一般置于孩子的床周围以便孩子一醒来就能看到。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第五段The family also put flowers or balloons on the birthday child's chair to make it beautiful.（家人还会在过生日的孩子的椅子上放上鲜花或气球，让它变得漂亮。）可知，在荷兰，家人也把鲜花和气球放在椅子上这样看起来更漂亮。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第六段Usually Indian children wear white to school.However，the birthday child wears colored clothes to school and gives out chocolates to everyone in the class.（通常印度孩子穿白色上学。然而，过生日的孩子穿着彩色的衣服去学校，并给班上的每个人分发巧克力。）可知，在印度，通常孩子穿白衣服上学，但是过生日的孩子穿彩色服装。故选C。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段Birthdays are celebrated all over the world.Some traditions are rather similar from one country to another：candles，cakes and birthday wishes.But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays.Here are a few：（全世界都庆祝生日。一些传统在国与国之间非常相似：蜡烛、蛋糕和生日祝福。但是庆祝生日也有不同的方式。以下是一些例子：）可知，本文本文主要讲述了不同国家的生日传统。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27．（10分）Tomb﹣Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival.It usually falls in April.People have many ways to spend this special day.One of them is to eat qingtuan.The snack is a must﹣have for many people.
In the southern part of China，eating qingtuan at the beginning of spring is a kind of tradition.It is made of sticky rice and red bean paste（红豆沙）. The secret behind its mouth﹣watering taste is mugwort leaves（艾蒿叶）.
People in this area usually put qingtuan on the tombs（墓） of their dead family members to cherish the past memory.Making qingtuan is also a chance for family members to get together at home.
Now，qingtuan has already spread its special taste to the northern part of China.Li Yuan，a 30﹣year﹣old engineer who grew up in Zhejiang Province，brought qingtuan back to Beijing where he works."It tastes different in and out of my hometown，"he said."There's no place like home."
Qingtuan has many different tastes inside it，such as apples and bean milk，to meet customers' tastes.The difference of the taste shows that it's getting more and more popular across the whole country.
（1）Which of the following can be put in " "？ A
A.It is famous for its softness，freshness and sweetness.
B.At the same time，it looks very beautiful.
C.Southern people usually use it to welcome their guests.
（2）What does the underlined word "cherish" mean in Chinese？ B
A.遗忘
B.怀念
C.祈求
（3）We can know from the passage that Li Yuan C .
A.loves no place
B.sells qingtuan
C.works in Beijing
（4）What can be the best title for the passage？ C
A.How to Make Qingtuan
B.The History of Tomb﹣Sweeping Day
C.The Customs of Tomb﹣Sweeping Day
【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了清明节这个中国传统节日以及人们在这一天的习俗，特别是吃青团的传统。青团是由糯米和红豆沙制成，其美味的秘密在于使用了艾叶。人们通常会把青团放在亲人的墓前，以此怀念过去。如今，青团的口味已经在全国范围内流传开来，满足了不同消费者的口味需求。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第二段It is made of sticky rice and red bean paste（红豆沙）. （青团是由糯米和红豆沙制成。）可知此处介绍人们为什么会吃青团。A选项"它因为软糯，新鲜和香甜而出名。"符合语境。故选A。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第三段People in this area usually put qingtuan on the tombs（墓） of their dead family members to cherish the past memory.（这个地区的人们常会把青团放在亲人的墓前，以此怀念过去。）可知划线词语表示"怀念"。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段Li Yuan，a 30﹣year﹣old engineer who grew up in Zhejiang Province，brought qingtuan back to Beijing where he works.（李元，一位成长在浙江省的30岁的工程师，把青团带到他工作的北京。）可知李元在北京工作。故选C。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第一段People have many ways to spend this special day.（人们有很多方式度过这一个特殊的节日。）可知本文主要介绍了清明节的习俗。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
十、 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
28．（10分）It's June，and the summer vacation will begin soon.That's a good thing.Most kids love the summer vacation—they've worked hard during the school year and（1） B .Also，the freedom of summer gives them self﹣esteem（自尊心），happiness，and creativity.When kids have free time，（2） C ，causing them to feel good about themselves and believe in themselves.
But there's another side：the freedom of summer can cause the "summer drop"，where kids forget some of the reading，writing and math skills（3） A .Many students go down in reading levels during the summer.Math skills are also easily forgettable for kids during the two months of school break.A lot of teachers spend weeks playing catch﹣up in the fall to make up for the summer drop.To avoid this drop in learning，（4） E .
Traveling can be a fantastic way for parents to encourage continued learning during the summer time.Whether taking the kids on a road trip to visit family，or getting on a flight to travel in a different province or country，the learning possibilities are endless.If you and your family have a road trip or vacation planned this summer，（5） D .With a little planning，parents can create learning opportunities that are so fun.The kids won't even realize you are putting education into their free time quietly and secretly.
A.they've learned at school
B.they should get some free time to have fun
C.they often come up with their own games and projects
D.take advantage of the time to add some fun learning activities
E.it's up to parents to encourage continued learning during the summer
F.so the students will travel a lot in the summer vacation
【分析】这篇文章主要讨论了暑假对孩子们的影响。一方面，暑假让孩子们有更多的自由时间，这可以提高他们的自尊心、快乐感和创造力。另一方面，暑假也可能导致"暑假滑坡"，即孩子们会忘记在学年期间学到的一些阅读、写作和数学技能。为了避免这种学习的下滑，家长可以在暑假期间鼓励孩子们继续学习，例如通过旅行等有趣的学习活动。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据前一句they've worked hard during the school year （他们在这一学年努力学习），可知暑假是他们放松的时候，选项B"他们应该有一些空闲时间玩乐"符合语境。故选B。
（2）细节推理题。根据空格前When kids have free time（当孩子们有空闲时间）以及空格后causing them to feel good about themselves and believe in themselves（使他们自我感觉良好并且自信），可知空格处应说明孩子们有空的时候会做一些让自己开心并提升自信的事，选项C"他们经常想出自己的游戏和项目"符合语境。故选C。
（3）细节推理题。根据空格前the freedom of summer can cause the "summer drop"，where kids forget some of the reading，writing and math skills（夏天的自由会导致"暑假滑坡"，孩子们会忘记一些阅读、写作和数学技能），可知提到summer drop是指在暑假里学生在学校里学到的技能在暑假有可能滑坡，此处应选择A"他们在学校里已经学会"，作为定语从句修饰先行词skills（技能），表示学生可能忘记在学校里已经学会的技能。故选A。
（4）细节推理题。根据空格前To avoid this drop in learning（为了避免学习滑坡），可知空格处应说明采取什么措施避免这种情况，结合下一段Traveling can be a fantastic way for parents to encourage continued learning during the summer time.（对于父母来说，旅行可能是鼓励他们在暑假继续学习的绝佳方式。）可知，空格处应说明父母应帮助孩子避免这种情况，选项E"鼓励暑假继续学习是父母的责任"符合语境。故选E。
（5）细节推理题。根据后一句With a little planning，parents can create learning opportunities that are so fun.（只要有一点计划，父母就能创造出有趣的学习机会。）可知，空格处应说明如果暑假有旅行和度假计划，应该充分利用时间创造学习机会，选项D"充分利用这段时间增加一些有趣的学习活动"符合语境。故选D。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
十一、 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。
29．（10分）Do you love seeing beautiful lanterns outside？The best time to do this is during the Lantern Festival，which falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month.
Watching lanterns is a great event.You can see lanterns in different sizes and shapes，from animals to plants.To make this activity more fun，people stick riddles（谜语） on the lanterns.
In some places，people like flying sky lanterns，which are called Kongming lanterns.When the bright lights fly high in the sky，people bless（祝福） family members and make wishes.Releasing river lights is also a way to bless others.
In old times，the Lantern Festival was also romantic.At that time，young girls were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals.Therefore，watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other.A line from Xin Qiji，a poet during the Song Dynasty shows this，"I searched for her in thousands，hundreds of ways.Suddenly I turned，and there she was in the receding light."
（1）The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month.
（2）People always watch lanterns in different sizes and shapes .
（3）Sky lanterns or river lights are released by people to bless family members and make wishes.
（4）It's a chance for young people to meet each other in old times when watching lanterns.
（5）Do you like watching lanterns？Why？
Yes，I like watching lanterns because it is fun to guess lantern riddles.
【分析】本文主要介绍了有关元宵节的习俗和文化。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。句意：元宵节适逢农历正月十五。根据第一段The best time to do this is during the Lantern Festival，which falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month.（做这件事最好的时间是农历正月十五的元宵节。）可知，元宵节在农历正月十五，fall on+日期，表示"适逢某日"，主语是The Lantern Festival （元宵节），时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填falls on。
（2）细节理解题。句意：人们总是看到不同大小和形状的灯笼。根据You can see lanterns in different sizes and shapes，from animals to plants.（你能看到不同大小和形状的灯笼，从动物到植物。）可知，人们总看到不同大小和形状的灯笼。故填sizes and shapes。
（3）细节理解题。句意：人们放天灯和河灯来祝福家人和许愿。根据第三段In some places，people like flying sky lanterns，which are called Kongming lanterns.When the bright lights fly high in the sky，people bless（祝福） family members and make wishes.Releasing river lights is also a way to bless others.（在一些地方，人们喜欢放天灯，它们被称为孔明灯。当明亮的灯光在天空中高照时，人们祝福家人并许下愿望。释放河灯也是一种祝福他人的方式。）可知，放天灯和河灯是为了祝福家人和许愿。故填family members。
（4）细节理解题。句意：这是古代年轻人在看灯会时相见的机会。根据最后一段At that time，young girls were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals.Therefore，watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other.（当时，除了某些节日，年轻女孩不允许经常外出。因此，看灯会给了年轻人一个见面的机会。）可知，看灯会给年轻人相见的机会。故填meet each other。
（5）开放性试题。根据To make this activity more fun，people stick riddles（谜语） on the lanterns.（为了使这个活动更有趣，人们在灯笼上粘上谜语），可知元宵节一项有趣的活动是猜灯谜，这也是我们喜欢看灯会的原因。故填Yes，I like watching lanterns because it is fun to guess lantern riddles.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
十二、 （ 共 5 小题 ； 每小题 2 分 ， 满分 10 分 ）根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
30．（2分）你应该和你的妹妹分享糖果。
You should share the candies with your younger sister.
【分析】你应该和你的妹妹分享糖果。
【解答】share...with...和……分享……，情态动词should接动词原形。
故答案为：share；with。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
31．（2分）我想学习一些语法，以便能更好地理解英语。
I want to learn more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English.
【分析】我想学习一些语法，以便能更好地理解英语。
【解答】so that以便。根据观察和分析空格上应填so that，意思是"以便..."，引导目的状语从句。
故答案为：so；that。
【点评】本题主要考查的是so that引导的目的状语从句。
32．（2分）这个警察警告这个男人酒后不要驾车。
The policeman warned the man not to drive after drinking.
【分析】这个警察警告这个男人酒后不要驾车。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为：warned；not。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
33．（2分）由于春节期间吃得太多，里克增重了5磅。
Rick has put on five pounds because of eating too much during the Spring Festival.
【分析】由于春节期间吃得太多，里克增重了5磅。
【解答】根据所给汉语这里缺少的是"增重"，put on增重，现在完成时，has+动词的过去分词，put的过去分词还是put。
故填：put on。
【点评】主要考查的是汉译英和对动词短语的掌握。
34．（2分）他看起来很忧虑。我怀疑他是否已经知道了这个结果。
He looks worried.I wonder whether he has already known about the result.
【分析】他看起来很忧虑。我怀疑他是否已经知道了这个结果。
【解答】根据题干，可知设空处应填：wonder whether怀疑……由句意可知时态是一般现在时，I接动词原形。
故答案为：wonder whether。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
十三、 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
35．（15分）There are two special days for parents in America.One is Mother's Day on（1） the second Sunday of May，and the other is Father's Day on the（2） third （three） Sunday of June.On these two days，（3） American （America） children often give gifts to their parents or take them out（4） for lunch or mon gifts are flowers and cards for（5） mothers （mother） and shirts or ties for fathers.It is（6） becoming （become） more and（7） more （much） popular to celebrate Mother's Day and Father's Day in China.Chinese children also give some little gifts to their parents，（8） or have dinner with parents.（9） Actually （Actual），there are many ways（10） to show （show） our love.We don't have to spend a lot of money.It is a good idea to help parents to do something instead.
【分析】文章主要介绍了美国给父母的特殊节日母亲节和父亲节，并提到了中国也越来越流行庆祝这两个节日等。
【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：一个是五月的第二个星期日的母亲节，另一个是六月的第三个星期日的父亲节。根据空后second序数词，可知空处应用定冠词，故填：the。
（2）考查序数词。句意：一个是五月的第二个星期日的母亲节，另一个是六月的第三个星期日的父亲节。根据空前定冠词the结合选项可知这里要表达的是"第三个"，故填：third。
（3）考查形容词。句意：在这两天，美国的孩子们通常会给父母送礼物，或者带他们出去吃午餐或晚餐。根据空后 children 名词，可知空处缺少形容词作定语，America的形容词是American，故填American。
（4）考查介词。句意：在这两天，美国的孩子们通常会给父母送礼物，或者带他们出去吃午餐或晚餐。for lunch（吃午餐）固定搭配，故填：for。
（5）考查名词。句意：常见的礼物是送给母亲的鲜花和卡片，送给父亲的衬衫或领带。根据mother是可数名词，前面无表示单数的修饰词，因此应用复数形式，故填：mothers。
（6）考查动词。句意：在中国，庆祝母亲节和父亲节正变得越来越流行。句子为现在进行时，由be+现在分词构成，故填：becoming。
（7）考查副词比较级。句意：在中国，庆祝母亲节和父亲节正变得越来越流行。more and more（越来越）固定短语，故填：more。
（8）考查连词。句意：中国的孩子也会给父母一些小礼物，或者和父母一起吃晚饭。根据 give some little gifts to their parents，（会给父母一些小礼物）以及have dinner with parents.（和父母一起吃晚饭）可知前后句之间表示并列关系，故填：or。
（9）考查副词。句意：事实上，有很多方式来表达我们的爱。根据句意可知，这里要表达的是"事实上"，actually意为"事实上"，位于句首，首字母大写，故填：Actually。
（10）考查动词不定式。句意：事实上，有很多方式来表达我们的爱。根据句意可知，这里要表达的是"有很多方式来表达我们的爱"，此处用不定式作后置定语，修饰ways，故填：to show。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。充分考虑到上下文具体语境，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。
十四、写作（满分25分）
36．（25分）假如你叫李华，昨天你收到了英国笔友尼克（Nick）给你发来的电子邮件。请根据邮件内容及所给要求回复他的邮件。
Dear Li Hua，
How's everything going？I know there's a festival called the Mid﹣Autumn Festival in your country.How interesting!Could you please tell me something about it？And how did you celebrate it this year？
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours，
Nick
要求：1）语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；
2）词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Nick，
How are you？I'm really glad that you are interested in the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.Now I'd like to tell you something about it.
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】高分句型一：
During the festival，my families who live far away try their best to go home and enjoy a big feast.
译文：节日期间，我那些住在远方的家人会尽力回家，享受一顿丰盛的盛宴。
分析：这句话使用who引导定语从句修饰my families.
高分句型二：
Finally，at night we usually enjoy the moon，eating moon cakes and fruits and chatting.
译文：最后，晚上我们通常赏月，吃月饼和水果，聊天。
分析：这句话使用现在分词作状语。
【解答】Dear Nick，
How are you？I'm really glad that you are interested in the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.Now I'd like to tell you something about it.My favorite holiday is Mid﹣Autumn Festival，which falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar.In traditional Chinese culture，the moon on the festival night is believed to be the fullest and brightest of the whole year，symbolizing family reunion.（节日简介）
During the festival，my families who live far away try their best to go home and enjoy a big feast. 【高分句型一】Finally，at night we usually enjoy the moon，eating moon cakes and fruits and chatting. 【高分句型二】For me，I like tasty moon cakes so much，including mixed nuts，red beans，white lotus，salt yolk and fruits moon cakes.Everyone is very happy on the Mid﹣Autumn night.All in all，Mid﹣Autumn Festival is in autumn，my favorite season.（怎么过的）
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
六、完形（共两节，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
23．（5分）
A.the B.warmth C.or D.for E.When F.on
Last Friday evening，my neighbor Julie asked me to help her search for some information about the Qingming Festival.（1） I was about to（正要） turn on the computer，I remembered that my father once warned me not to use it without his permission（许可），（2） he would punish me.So I had to tell Julie that I couldn't help.
The next morning，my father came back from his business trip.When I told him（3） truth，he agreed that I could use his computer.I was very glad to call Julie.Soon Julie came，and we searched the Internet.After a while，we finished.
In the afternoon，some of our relatives came to visit us.They brought a lot of beautiful presents（4） us.And we treated them with kindness and（5） .While the adults were talking，we children were lying on the grass.Then we played games happily.We all had a good time.
七、完形填空 阅读下面短文 ， 从短文后各题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中 ， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
24．（15分）Mother's Day is always a fun time at my house every year.This year is no exception.My brother and I want our mom to feel（1） by giving her a day off from family chores.In the morning，I woke up before everyone else to hang up a poster that（2） "Happy Mother's Day!"My dad also got up early and helped set up a rose bouquet in a vase.
When my mom woke up，she read cards we （3） next to her bed with a big smile.While she was watching the morning news with my dad，it was time to（4） my cooking skills.
I made some delicious food with my brother's help.My mom and I love board games，so after a short（5） around the neighborhood，we played all of her favorites.In my family，playing a fun board game turns into a big（6） and can become very heated.One of us always becomes a loser after being beaten in the game.The afternoon games made all of us tired.A delicious takeout dinner from my mom's favorite restaurant（7） us.The festivities（8） with ice﹣cream and more quality family time，while watching one of my mom's favorite movies from her teenage years.
It was such a（9） day，and it was great to be able to show my mom how much we appreciate her and thank her for（10） she does for our family.Mother's Day should be every day.
（1） A.free B.special C.normal
（2） A.said B.wrote C.recorded
（3） A.worked out B.put out C.laid out
（4） A.show B.practice C.improve
（5） A.talk B.walk C.rest
（6） A.test B.discussion C.competition
（7） A.realized B.excited C.surprised
（8） A.started B.ended C.succeeded
（9） A.happy B.busy C.tiring
（10） A.whom B.that C.what
九、阅读（共三节，满分30分）第一节 （ 共 12 小题 ； 每小题 2.5 分 ， 满分 30 分 ）阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
25．（10分）
The Mid﹣Autumn Festival is a very important Chinese festival.It falls on the 15th day of lunar August.A few days before the festival，everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful.Lanterns will be hung in front of the house. In the evening there will be a big family dinner.People who work far away from their homes will try to come back for the reunion（团聚）.After dinner，people will light the lanterns which are usually red and round.Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily. At night the moon is usually round and bright.People can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes which are the special food for this festival.
Father's Day is celebrated on the third Sunday of June both in the USA and the UK.Ms.Sonora Smart Dodd，a loving daughter from Spokane，had the good idea that society must celebrate a day to honor the father，because he made an important contribution（贡献） to the raising of children. People celebrate the festival by honoring their fathers and expressing love for them.They give their fathers popular gifts like cards，flowers，chocolates and ties.Little children often send hand﹣made gifts to their dads.
（1）What will people do before the Mid﹣Autumn Festival？
A.Light the lanterns.
B.Have a big family dinner.
C.Clean their houses and hang the lanterns.
（2）What does the moon usually look like on the night of the Mid﹣Autumn Festival？
A.Red and round.
B.Round and bright.
C.Red and bright.
（3）When is Father's Day in the USA？
A.On the third Sunday of June.
B.On the second Sunday of June.
C.On the third Saturday of June.
（4）Why did people set up Father's Day to honor the father？
A.Because the father wanted to get together with his children.
B.Because the father expressed great love for his children.
C.Because the father made a contribution to the raising of children.
26．（10分）Birthdays are celebrated all over the world.Some traditions are rather similar from one country to another：candles，cakes and birthday wishes.But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays.Here are a few：
Argentina（阿根廷）：In Argentina，as in many Latin American countries，one of the most important birthday parties is a girl's fifteenth.When girls turn 15，they have a huge party and dance first with their fathers，and then the boys at the party.
China：The birthday child receives presents from the parents.Friends and family members are invited to dinner，and noodles are served to wish the birthday child a long life.
Denmark（丹麦）：A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is celebrating the birthday.Presents are placed around the child's bed while he is sleeping so he can see them immediately when he wakes up.
Holland（荷兰）：The birthday child receives an especially large present.The family also put flowers or balloons on the birthday child's chair to make it beautiful.
India：Usually Indian children wear white to school.However，the birthday child wears colored clothes to school and gives out chocolates to everyone in the class.His∕Her best friend helps do this.
Japan：The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the special time.Certain birthdays are more important than others and these are celebrated with a visit to the shrine（神殿）.These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys.
（1）The birthday child can see the presents in Denmark.
A.at the party
B.outside a window
C.around the bed
（2）In Holland，the birthday child can see on his∕her chair.
A.food or drinks
B.flowers or balloons
C.books or clothes
（3）In ，only birthday children wear colored clothes to school.
A.Argentina
B.China
C.India
（4）The passage is mainly about .
A.birthday traditions in different countries
B.similar birthday traditions in some countries
C.children's birthdays in Western countries
27．（10分）Tomb﹣Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival.It usually falls in April.People have many ways to spend this special day.One of them is to eat qingtuan.The snack is a must﹣have for many people.
In the southern part of China，eating qingtuan at the beginning of spring is a kind of tradition.It is made of sticky rice and red bean paste（红豆沙）. The secret behind its mouth﹣watering taste is mugwort leaves（艾蒿叶）.
People in this area usually put qingtuan on the tombs（墓） of their dead family members to cherish the past memory.Making qingtuan is also a chance for family members to get together at home.
Now，qingtuan has already spread its special taste to the northern part of China.Li Yuan，a 30﹣year﹣old engineer who grew up in Zhejiang Province，brought qingtuan back to Beijing where he works."It tastes different in and out of my hometown，"he said."There's no place like home."
Qingtuan has many different tastes inside it，such as apples and bean milk，to meet customers' tastes.The difference of the taste shows that it's getting more and more popular across the whole country.
（1）Which of the following can be put in " "？
A.It is famous for its softness，freshness and sweetness.
B.At the same time，it looks very beautiful.
C.Southern people usually use it to welcome their guests.
（2）What does the underlined word "cherish" mean in Chinese？
A.遗忘
B.怀念
C.祈求
（3）We can know from the passage that Li Yuan .
A.loves no place
B.sells qingtuan
C.works in Beijing
（4）What can be the best title for the passage？
A.How to Make Qingtuan
B.The History of Tomb﹣Sweeping Day
C.The Customs of Tomb﹣Sweeping Day
十、 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
28．（10分）It's June，and the summer vacation will begin soon.That's a good thing.Most kids love the summer vacation—they've worked hard during the school year and（1） .Also，the freedom of summer gives them self﹣esteem（自尊心），happiness，and creativity.When kids have free time，（2） ，causing them to feel good about themselves and believe in themselves.
But there's another side：the freedom of summer can cause the "summer drop"，where kids forget some of the reading，writing and math skills（3） .Many students go down in reading levels during the summer.Math skills are also easily forgettable for kids during the two months of school break.A lot of teachers spend weeks playing catch﹣up in the fall to make up for the summer drop.To avoid this drop in learning，（4） .
Traveling can be a fantastic way for parents to encourage continued learning during the summer time.Whether taking the kids on a road trip to visit family，or getting on a flight to travel in a different province or country，the learning possibilities are endless.If you and your family have a road trip or vacation planned this summer，（5） .With a little planning，parents can create learning opportunities that are so fun.The kids won't even realize you are putting education into their free time quietly and secretly.
A.they've learned at school
B.they should get some free time to have fun
C.they often come up with their own games and projects
D.take advantage of the time to add some fun learning activities
E.it's up to parents to encourage continued learning during the summer
F.so the students will travel a lot in the summer vacation
十一、 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。
29．（10分）Do you love seeing beautiful lanterns outside？The best time to do this is during the Lantern Festival，which falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month.
Watching lanterns is a great event.You can see lanterns in different sizes and shapes，from animals to plants.To make this activity more fun，people stick riddles（谜语） on the lanterns.
In some places，people like flying sky lanterns，which are called Kongming lanterns.When the bright lights fly high in the sky，people bless（祝福） family members and make wishes.Releasing river lights is also a way to bless others.
In old times，the Lantern Festival was also romantic.At that time，young girls were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals.Therefore，watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other.A line from Xin Qiji，a poet during the Song Dynasty shows this，"I searched for her in thousands，hundreds of ways.Suddenly I turned，and there she was in the receding light."
（1）The Lantern Festival the 15th day of the first lunar month.
（2）People always watch lanterns in different .
（3）Sky lanterns or river lights are released by people to bless and make wishes.
（4）It's a chance for young people to in old times when watching lanterns.
（5）Do you like watching lanterns？Why？
十二、 （ 共 5 小题 ； 每小题 2 分 ， 满分 10 分 ）根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
30．（2分）你应该和你的妹妹分享糖果。
You should the candies your younger sister.
31．（2分）我想学习一些语法，以便能更好地理解英语。
I want to learn more grammar I can have a better understanding of English.
32．（2分）这个警察警告这个男人酒后不要驾车。
The policeman the man to drive after drinking.
33．（2分）由于春节期间吃得太多，里克增重了5磅。
Rick has five pounds because of eating too much during the Spring Festival.
34．（2分）他看起来很忧虑。我怀疑他是否已经知道了这个结果。
He looks worried.I he has already known about the result.
十三、 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
35．（15分）There are two special days for parents in America.One is Mother's Day on（1） second Sunday of May，and the other is Father's Day on the（2） （three） Sunday of June.On these two days，（3） （America） children often give gifts to their parents or take them out（4） lunch or mon gifts are flowers and cards for（5） （mother） and shirts or ties for fathers.It is（6） （become） more and（7） （much） popular to celebrate Mother's Day and Father's Day in China.Chinese children also give some little gifts to their parents，（8） have dinner with parents.（9） （Actual），there are many ways（10） （show） our love.We don't have to spend a lot of money.It is a good idea to help parents to do something instead.
十四、写作（满分25分）
36．（25分）假如你叫李华，昨天你收到了英国笔友尼克（Nick）给你发来的电子邮件。请根据邮件内容及所给要求回复他的邮件。
Dear Li Hua，
How's everything going？I know there's a festival called the Mid﹣Autumn Festival in your country.How interesting!Could you please tell me something about it？And how did you celebrate it this year？
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours，
Nick
要求：1）语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；
2）词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Nick，
How are you？I'm really glad that you are interested in the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.Now I'd like to tell you something about it.
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案与试题解析
六、完形（共两节，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
23．（5分）
A.the B.warmth C.or D.for E.When F.on
Last Friday evening，my neighbor Julie asked me to help her search for some information about the Qingming Festival.（1） E I was about to（正要） turn on the computer，I remembered that my father once warned me not to use it without his permission（许可），（2） C he would punish me.So I had to tell Julie that I couldn't help.
The next morning，my father came back from his business trip.When I told him（3） A truth，he agreed that I could use his computer.I was very glad to call Julie.Soon Julie came，and we searched the Internet.After a while，we finished.
In the afternoon，some of our relatives came to visit us.They brought a lot of beautiful presents（4） D us.And we treated them with kindness and（5） B .While the adults were talking，we children were lying on the grass.Then we played games happily.We all had a good time.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者的邻居Julie请他帮忙查找清明节的信息，但由于父亲警告过他不得在没有得到许可的情况下使用电脑，所以他不得不告诉Julie他无法帮忙。第二天，他的父亲从商务旅行回来后，同意他使用电脑，他们成功地查到了信息。下午，他们的亲戚来访，带来了许多美丽的礼物，大家都度过了愉快的时光。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：我正要打开电脑的时候，我想起父亲曾经警告我，未经他允许，不要使用电脑，否则他会惩罚我的。根据句意和所给选项，可知这里为When"当......的时候"引导的时间状语从句。故选：E。
（2）考查连词。句意：我正要打开电脑的时候，我想起父亲曾经警告我，未经他允许，不要使用电脑，否则他会惩罚我的。根据not to use it without his permission（许可）（未经他允许，不要使用电脑）可知，否则他会惩罚我的，or"或者"。故选：C。
（3）考查冠词。句意：当我告诉他真相时，他同意我可以用他的电脑。tell sb the truth"告诉某人真相"。故选：A。
（4）考查介词。句意：他们给我们带来了很多漂亮的礼物。根据句意和所给选项，可知bring sb for sth"为某人买某物"符合语境。故选：D。
（5）考查名词。句意：我们对他们很友善，也很热情。根据kindness（友善）可知，这里用名词warmth"温暖"，为不可数名词。故选：B。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的选项，并填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整。
七、完形填空 阅读下面短文 ， 从短文后各题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中 ， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
24．（15分）Mother's Day is always a fun time at my house every year.This year is no exception.My brother and I want our mom to feel（1） B by giving her a day off from family chores.In the morning，I woke up before everyone else to hang up a poster that（2） A "Happy Mother's Day!"My dad also got up early and helped set up a rose bouquet in a vase.
When my mom woke up，she read cards we （3） C next to her bed with a big smile.While she was watching the morning news with my dad，it was time to（4） A my cooking skills.
I made some delicious food with my brother's help.My mom and I love board games，so after a short（5） B around the neighborhood，we played all of her favorites.In my family，playing a fun board game turns into a big（6） C and can become very heated.One of us always becomes a loser after being beaten in the game.The afternoon games made all of us tired.A delicious takeout dinner from my mom's favorite restaurant（7） B us.The festivities（8） C with ice﹣cream and more quality family time，while watching one of my mom's favorite movies from her teenage years.
It was such a（9） A day，and it was great to be able to show my mom how much we appreciate her and thank her for（10） C she does for our family.Mother's Day should be every day.
（1） A.free B.special C.normal
（2） A.said B.wrote C.recorded
（3） A.worked out B.put out C.laid out
（4） A.show B.practice C.improve
（5） A.talk B.walk C.rest
（6） A.test B.discussion C.competition
（7） A.realized B.excited C.surprised
（8） A.started B.ended C.succeeded
（9） A.happy B.busy C.tiring
（10） A.whom B.that C.what
【分析】文章是一篇记叙文．主要讲述了作者和他的爸爸和弟弟如何给妈妈庆祝生日的．
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：我哥哥和我想让妈妈从家务活中休息一天，让她感到特别。A．free自由的；B．special特别的；C．normal普通的。根据My brother and I want our mom to feel…by giving her a day off from family chores，是指我弟弟和我想通过给妈妈一天的假期，不让她不做家务，来感受节日的特别。故选B。
（2）考查动词。句意：第二天早上，我比其他人更早醒来，挂上了一张海报，上面写着"母亲节快乐！。A．said说；B．wrote写；C．recorded记录。根据hang up a poster that…"Happy Mother's Day!"．是指挂一张上面写着"妈妈生日快乐"的海报，用文字表达信息用say。故选A。
（3）考查短语。句意：当我妈妈醒来时，她笑着读着我们放在她床边的卡片。A.worked out解决；B.put out熄灭；C.laid out摆放。根据next to her bed（她床边的）可知，她笑着读着我们放在她床边的卡片。故选C。
（4）考查动词。句意：当她和我爸爸一起看早间新闻时，是时候展示我的厨艺了。A．show展示；B．practice练习；C．improve提高。根据it was time to…my cooking skills，是展示我厨艺的时候了。故选A。
（5）考查动词。句意：我妈妈和我都喜欢棋盘游戏，所以在附近散步后，我们玩了她最喜欢的所有游戏。A．talk讲话；B．walk步行；C．rest休息。根据around the neighborhood，可知是指围绕小区散步。故选B。
（6）考查名词。句意：在我家，玩一个有趣的棋盘游戏会变成一场激烈的比赛，而且会变得非常激烈。A．test测试；B．discussion讨论；C．competition竞赛。根据can become very heated（会变得非常激烈）可推出玩一个有趣的棋盘游戏变成了一个大的竞争。故选C。
（7）考查形容词。句意：我妈妈最喜欢的餐厅提供了一顿美味的外卖晚餐，这让我们很兴奋。A．realized意识到；B．excited激动的；C．surprised惊讶的。根据A delicious takeout dinner from my mom's favorite restaurant，我妈妈最喜欢的餐馆的美味的外卖晚餐让我们感到激动。故选B。
（8）考查动词。句意：庆祝活动以冰淇淋和更多优质的家庭时光而成功，同时观看了我妈妈十几岁时最喜欢的电影之一。A．started开始；B．ended结束；C．continued继续。根据while watching one of my mom's favorite movies from her teenage years（我妈妈在看她十几岁时最喜欢的电影）可知，庆祝活动仍在继续。故选C。
（9）考查形容词。句意：这是如此快乐的一天，能够向我妈妈表示我们多么感激她，并感谢她为我们的家人所做的劳累，真是太好了。A．happy开心的；B．busy忙的；C．tiring疲倦的。根据后文it was great（很好）可知是开心的。故选A。
（10）考查连接代词。句意：这是如此快乐的一天，能够向我妈妈表示我们多么感激她，并感谢她为我们的家人所做的劳累，真是太好了。A．whom谁；B．that用于宾语从句，没有具体意义；C．what什么；根据…she does for our family，是指她为家庭所做的，does后却宾语，故用what作does的宾语。故选C。
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文。
九、阅读（共三节，满分30分）第一节 （ 共 12 小题 ； 每小题 2.5 分 ， 满分 30 分 ）阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
25．（10分）
The Mid﹣Autumn Festival is a very important Chinese festival.It falls on the 15th day of lunar August.A few days before the festival，everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful.Lanterns will be hung in front of the house. In the evening there will be a big family dinner.People who work far away from their homes will try to come back for the reunion（团聚）.After dinner，people will light the lanterns which are usually red and round.Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily. At night the moon is usually round and bright.People can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes which are the special food for this festival.
Father's Day is celebrated on the third Sunday of June both in the USA and the UK.Ms.Sonora Smart Dodd，a loving daughter from Spokane，had the good idea that society must celebrate a day to honor the father，because he made an important contribution（贡献） to the raising of children. People celebrate the festival by honoring their fathers and expressing love for them.They give their fathers popular gifts like cards，flowers，chocolates and ties.Little children often send hand﹣made gifts to their dads.
（1）What will people do before the Mid﹣Autumn Festival？ C
A.Light the lanterns.
B.Have a big family dinner.
C.Clean their houses and hang the lanterns.
（2）What does the moon usually look like on the night of the Mid﹣Autumn Festival？ B
A.Red and round.
B.Round and bright.
C.Red and bright.
（3）When is Father's Day in the USA？ A
A.On the third Sunday of June.
B.On the second Sunday of June.
C.On the third Saturday of June.
（4）Why did people set up Father's Day to honor the father？ C
A.Because the father wanted to get together with his children.
B.Because the father expressed great love for his children.
C.Because the father made a contribution to the raising of children.
【分析】文章主要介绍了中国中秋节的习俗和美国父亲节的来源以及习俗。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一个表格第一段A few days before the festival，everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful.Lanterns will be hung in front of the house.（在节日的前几天，家里的每个人都会帮忙把房子打扫得又干净又漂亮。灯笼会挂在房子前面。）可知，人们打扫他们的房子，挂上灯笼。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一个表格第三段At night the moon is usually round and bright.（晚上，月亮通常又圆又亮。）可知，中秋节晚上的月亮通常又圆又亮。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二个表格第一段Father's Day is celebrated on the third Sunday of June both in the USA and the UK.（在美国和英国，父亲节是在六月的第三个星期天。）可知，六月的第三个星期天。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二个表格第一段Ms.Sonora Smart Dodd，a loving daughter from Spokane，had the good idea that society must celebrate a day to honor the father，because he made an important contribution（贡献） to the raising of children.（索诺拉 斯马特 多德女士是来自斯波坎的一个可爱的女儿，她有一个好主意，那就是社会必须庆祝一天来纪念父亲，因为他为抚养孩子做出了重要贡献。）可知，因为父亲为抚养孩子做出了贡献。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
26．（10分）Birthdays are celebrated all over the world.Some traditions are rather similar from one country to another：candles，cakes and birthday wishes.But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays.Here are a few：
Argentina（阿根廷）：In Argentina，as in many Latin American countries，one of the most important birthday parties is a girl's fifteenth.When girls turn 15，they have a huge party and dance first with their fathers，and then the boys at the party.
China：The birthday child receives presents from the parents.Friends and family members are invited to dinner，and noodles are served to wish the birthday child a long life.
Denmark（丹麦）：A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is celebrating the birthday.Presents are placed around the child's bed while he is sleeping so he can see them immediately when he wakes up.
Holland（荷兰）：The birthday child receives an especially large present.The family also put flowers or balloons on the birthday child's chair to make it beautiful.
India：Usually Indian children wear white to school.However，the birthday child wears colored clothes to school and gives out chocolates to everyone in the class.His∕Her best friend helps do this.
Japan：The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the special time.Certain birthdays are more important than others and these are celebrated with a visit to the shrine（神殿）.These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys.
（1）The birthday child can see the presents C in Denmark.
A.at the party
B.outside a window
C.around the bed
（2）In Holland，the birthday child can see B on his∕her chair.
A.food or drinks
B.flowers or balloons
C.books or clothes
（3）In C ，only birthday children wear colored clothes to school.
A.Argentina
B.China
C.India
（4）The passage is mainly about A .
A.birthday traditions in different countries
B.similar birthday traditions in some countries
C.children's birthdays in Western countries
【分析】这篇文章介绍了全球不同地方庆祝生日的传统和习俗。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根第四段Presents are placed around the child's bed while he is sleeping so he can see them immediately when he wakes up.（当孩子睡觉的时候，礼物被放在他的床的周围，这样当他醒来的时候，他就可以立刻看到它们。）可知，在丹麦，礼物一般置于孩子的床周围以便孩子一醒来就能看到。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第五段The family also put flowers or balloons on the birthday child's chair to make it beautiful.（家人还会在过生日的孩子的椅子上放上鲜花或气球，让它变得漂亮。）可知，在荷兰，家人也把鲜花和气球放在椅子上这样看起来更漂亮。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第六段Usually Indian children wear white to school.However，the birthday child wears colored clothes to school and gives out chocolates to everyone in the class.（通常印度孩子穿白色上学。然而，过生日的孩子穿着彩色的衣服去学校，并给班上的每个人分发巧克力。）可知，在印度，通常孩子穿白衣服上学，但是过生日的孩子穿彩色服装。故选C。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段Birthdays are celebrated all over the world.Some traditions are rather similar from one country to another：candles，cakes and birthday wishes.But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays.Here are a few：（全世界都庆祝生日。一些传统在国与国之间非常相似：蜡烛、蛋糕和生日祝福。但是庆祝生日也有不同的方式。以下是一些例子：）可知，本文本文主要讲述了不同国家的生日传统。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27．（10分）Tomb﹣Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival.It usually falls in April.People have many ways to spend this special day.One of them is to eat qingtuan.The snack is a must﹣have for many people.
In the southern part of China，eating qingtuan at the beginning of spring is a kind of tradition.It is made of sticky rice and red bean paste（红豆沙）. The secret behind its mouth﹣watering taste is mugwort leaves（艾蒿叶）.
People in this area usually put qingtuan on the tombs（墓） of their dead family members to cherish the past memory.Making qingtuan is also a chance for family members to get together at home.
Now，qingtuan has already spread its special taste to the northern part of China.Li Yuan，a 30﹣year﹣old engineer who grew up in Zhejiang Province，brought qingtuan back to Beijing where he works."It tastes different in and out of my hometown，"he said."There's no place like home."
Qingtuan has many different tastes inside it，such as apples and bean milk，to meet customers' tastes.The difference of the taste shows that it's getting more and more popular across the whole country.
（1）Which of the following can be put in " "？ A
A.It is famous for its softness，freshness and sweetness.
B.At the same time，it looks very beautiful.
C.Southern people usually use it to welcome their guests.
（2）What does the underlined word "cherish" mean in Chinese？ B
A.遗忘
B.怀念
C.祈求
（3）We can know from the passage that Li Yuan C .
A.loves no place
B.sells qingtuan
C.works in Beijing
（4）What can be the best title for the passage？ C
A.How to Make Qingtuan
B.The History of Tomb﹣Sweeping Day
C.The Customs of Tomb﹣Sweeping Day
【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了清明节这个中国传统节日以及人们在这一天的习俗，特别是吃青团的传统。青团是由糯米和红豆沙制成，其美味的秘密在于使用了艾叶。人们通常会把青团放在亲人的墓前，以此怀念过去。如今，青团的口味已经在全国范围内流传开来，满足了不同消费者的口味需求。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第二段It is made of sticky rice and red bean paste（红豆沙）. （青团是由糯米和红豆沙制成。）可知此处介绍人们为什么会吃青团。A选项"它因为软糯，新鲜和香甜而出名。"符合语境。故选A。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第三段People in this area usually put qingtuan on the tombs（墓） of their dead family members to cherish the past memory.（这个地区的人们常会把青团放在亲人的墓前，以此怀念过去。）可知划线词语表示"怀念"。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段Li Yuan，a 30﹣year﹣old engineer who grew up in Zhejiang Province，brought qingtuan back to Beijing where he works.（李元，一位成长在浙江省的30岁的工程师，把青团带到他工作的北京。）可知李元在北京工作。故选C。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第一段People have many ways to spend this special day.（人们有很多方式度过这一个特殊的节日。）可知本文主要介绍了清明节的习俗。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
十、 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
28．（10分）It's June，and the summer vacation will begin soon.That's a good thing.Most kids love the summer vacation—they've worked hard during the school year and（1） B .Also，the freedom of summer gives them self﹣esteem（自尊心），happiness，and creativity.When kids have free time，（2） C ，causing them to feel good about themselves and believe in themselves.
But there's another side：the freedom of summer can cause the "summer drop"，where kids forget some of the reading，writing and math skills（3） A .Many students go down in reading levels during the summer.Math skills are also easily forgettable for kids during the two months of school break.A lot of teachers spend weeks playing catch﹣up in the fall to make up for the summer drop.To avoid this drop in learning，（4） E .
Traveling can be a fantastic way for parents to encourage continued learning during the summer time.Whether taking the kids on a road trip to visit family，or getting on a flight to travel in a different province or country，the learning possibilities are endless.If you and your family have a road trip or vacation planned this summer，（5） D .With a little planning，parents can create learning opportunities that are so fun.The kids won't even realize you are putting education into their free time quietly and secretly.
A.they've learned at school
B.they should get some free time to have fun
C.they often come up with their own games and projects
D.take advantage of the time to add some fun learning activities
E.it's up to parents to encourage continued learning during the summer
F.so the students will travel a lot in the summer vacation
【分析】这篇文章主要讨论了暑假对孩子们的影响。一方面，暑假让孩子们有更多的自由时间，这可以提高他们的自尊心、快乐感和创造力。另一方面，暑假也可能导致"暑假滑坡"，即孩子们会忘记在学年期间学到的一些阅读、写作和数学技能。为了避免这种学习的下滑，家长可以在暑假期间鼓励孩子们继续学习，例如通过旅行等有趣的学习活动。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据前一句they've worked hard during the school year （他们在这一学年努力学习），可知暑假是他们放松的时候，选项B"他们应该有一些空闲时间玩乐"符合语境。故选B。
（2）细节推理题。根据空格前When kids have free time（当孩子们有空闲时间）以及空格后causing them to feel good about themselves and believe in themselves（使他们自我感觉良好并且自信），可知空格处应说明孩子们有空的时候会做一些让自己开心并提升自信的事，选项C"他们经常想出自己的游戏和项目"符合语境。故选C。
（3）细节推理题。根据空格前the freedom of summer can cause the "summer drop"，where kids forget some of the reading，writing and math skills（夏天的自由会导致"暑假滑坡"，孩子们会忘记一些阅读、写作和数学技能），可知提到summer drop是指在暑假里学生在学校里学到的技能在暑假有可能滑坡，此处应选择A"他们在学校里已经学会"，作为定语从句修饰先行词skills（技能），表示学生可能忘记在学校里已经学会的技能。故选A。
（4）细节推理题。根据空格前To avoid this drop in learning（为了避免学习滑坡），可知空格处应说明采取什么措施避免这种情况，结合下一段Traveling can be a fantastic way for parents to encourage continued learning during the summer time.（对于父母来说，旅行可能是鼓励他们在暑假继续学习的绝佳方式。）可知，空格处应说明父母应帮助孩子避免这种情况，选项E"鼓励暑假继续学习是父母的责任"符合语境。故选E。
（5）细节推理题。根据后一句With a little planning，parents can create learning opportunities that are so fun.（只要有一点计划，父母就能创造出有趣的学习机会。）可知，空格处应说明如果暑假有旅行和度假计划，应该充分利用时间创造学习机会，选项D"充分利用这段时间增加一些有趣的学习活动"符合语境。故选D。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
十一、 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。
29．（10分）Do you love seeing beautiful lanterns outside？The best time to do this is during the Lantern Festival，which falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month.
Watching lanterns is a great event.You can see lanterns in different sizes and shapes，from animals to plants.To make this activity more fun，people stick riddles（谜语） on the lanterns.
In some places，people like flying sky lanterns，which are called Kongming lanterns.When the bright lights fly high in the sky，people bless（祝福） family members and make wishes.Releasing river lights is also a way to bless others.
In old times，the Lantern Festival was also romantic.At that time，young girls were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals.Therefore，watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other.A line from Xin Qiji，a poet during the Song Dynasty shows this，"I searched for her in thousands，hundreds of ways.Suddenly I turned，and there she was in the receding light."
（1）The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month.
（2）People always watch lanterns in different sizes and shapes .
（3）Sky lanterns or river lights are released by people to bless family members and make wishes.
（4）It's a chance for young people to meet each other in old times when watching lanterns.
（5）Do you like watching lanterns？Why？
Yes，I like watching lanterns because it is fun to guess lantern riddles.
【分析】本文主要介绍了有关元宵节的习俗和文化。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。句意：元宵节适逢农历正月十五。根据第一段The best time to do this is during the Lantern Festival，which falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month.（做这件事最好的时间是农历正月十五的元宵节。）可知，元宵节在农历正月十五，fall on+日期，表示"适逢某日"，主语是The Lantern Festival （元宵节），时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填falls on。
（2）细节理解题。句意：人们总是看到不同大小和形状的灯笼。根据You can see lanterns in different sizes and shapes，from animals to plants.（你能看到不同大小和形状的灯笼，从动物到植物。）可知，人们总看到不同大小和形状的灯笼。故填sizes and shapes。
（3）细节理解题。句意：人们放天灯和河灯来祝福家人和许愿。根据第三段In some places，people like flying sky lanterns，which are called Kongming lanterns.When the bright lights fly high in the sky，people bless（祝福） family members and make wishes.Releasing river lights is also a way to bless others.（在一些地方，人们喜欢放天灯，它们被称为孔明灯。当明亮的灯光在天空中高照时，人们祝福家人并许下愿望。释放河灯也是一种祝福他人的方式。）可知，放天灯和河灯是为了祝福家人和许愿。故填family members。
（4）细节理解题。句意：这是古代年轻人在看灯会时相见的机会。根据最后一段At that time，young girls were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals.Therefore，watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other.（当时，除了某些节日，年轻女孩不允许经常外出。因此，看灯会给了年轻人一个见面的机会。）可知，看灯会给年轻人相见的机会。故填meet each other。
（5）开放性试题。根据To make this activity more fun，people stick riddles（谜语） on the lanterns.（为了使这个活动更有趣，人们在灯笼上粘上谜语），可知元宵节一项有趣的活动是猜灯谜，这也是我们喜欢看灯会的原因。故填Yes，I like watching lanterns because it is fun to guess lantern riddles.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
十二、 （ 共 5 小题 ； 每小题 2 分 ， 满分 10 分 ）根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
30．（2分）你应该和你的妹妹分享糖果。
You should share the candies with your younger sister.
【分析】你应该和你的妹妹分享糖果。
【解答】share...with...和……分享……，情态动词should接动词原形。
故答案为：share；with。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
31．（2分）我想学习一些语法，以便能更好地理解英语。
I want to learn more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English.
【分析】我想学习一些语法，以便能更好地理解英语。
【解答】so that以便。根据观察和分析空格上应填so that，意思是"以便..."，引导目的状语从句。
故答案为：so；that。
【点评】本题主要考查的是so that引导的目的状语从句。
32．（2分）这个警察警告这个男人酒后不要驾车。
The policeman warned the man not to drive after drinking.
【分析】这个警察警告这个男人酒后不要驾车。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为：warned；not。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
33．（2分）由于春节期间吃得太多，里克增重了5磅。
Rick has put on five pounds because of eating too much during the Spring Festival.
【分析】由于春节期间吃得太多，里克增重了5磅。
【解答】根据所给汉语这里缺少的是"增重"，put on增重，现在完成时，has+动词的过去分词，put的过去分词还是put。
故填：put on。
【点评】主要考查的是汉译英和对动词短语的掌握。
34．（2分）他看起来很忧虑。我怀疑他是否已经知道了这个结果。
He looks worried.I wonder whether he has already known about the result.
【分析】他看起来很忧虑。我怀疑他是否已经知道了这个结果。
【解答】根据题干，可知设空处应填：wonder whether怀疑……由句意可知时态是一般现在时，I接动词原形。
故答案为：wonder whether。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
十三、 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
35．（15分）There are two special days for parents in America.One is Mother's Day on（1） the second Sunday of May，and the other is Father's Day on the（2） third （three） Sunday of June.On these two days，（3） American （America） children often give gifts to their parents or take them out（4） for lunch or mon gifts are flowers and cards for（5） mothers （mother） and shirts or ties for fathers.It is（6） becoming （become） more and（7） more （much） popular to celebrate Mother's Day and Father's Day in China.Chinese children also give some little gifts to their parents，（8） or have dinner with parents.（9） Actually （Actual），there are many ways（10） to show （show） our love.We don't have to spend a lot of money.It is a good idea to help parents to do something instead.
【分析】文章主要介绍了美国给父母的特殊节日母亲节和父亲节，并提到了中国也越来越流行庆祝这两个节日等。
【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：一个是五月的第二个星期日的母亲节，另一个是六月的第三个星期日的父亲节。根据空后second序数词，可知空处应用定冠词，故填：the。
（2）考查序数词。句意：一个是五月的第二个星期日的母亲节，另一个是六月的第三个星期日的父亲节。根据空前定冠词the结合选项可知这里要表达的是"第三个"，故填：third。
（3）考查形容词。句意：在这两天，美国的孩子们通常会给父母送礼物，或者带他们出去吃午餐或晚餐。根据空后 children 名词，可知空处缺少形容词作定语，America的形容词是American，故填American。
（4）考查介词。句意：在这两天，美国的孩子们通常会给父母送礼物，或者带他们出去吃午餐或晚餐。for lunch（吃午餐）固定搭配，故填：for。
（5）考查名词。句意：常见的礼物是送给母亲的鲜花和卡片，送给父亲的衬衫或领带。根据mother是可数名词，前面无表示单数的修饰词，因此应用复数形式，故填：mothers。
（6）考查动词。句意：在中国，庆祝母亲节和父亲节正变得越来越流行。句子为现在进行时，由be+现在分词构成，故填：becoming。
（7）考查副词比较级。句意：在中国，庆祝母亲节和父亲节正变得越来越流行。more and more（越来越）固定短语，故填：more。
（8）考查连词。句意：中国的孩子也会给父母一些小礼物，或者和父母一起吃晚饭。根据 give some little gifts to their parents，（会给父母一些小礼物）以及have dinner with parents.（和父母一起吃晚饭）可知前后句之间表示并列关系，故填：or。
（9）考查副词。句意：事实上，有很多方式来表达我们的爱。根据句意可知，这里要表达的是"事实上"，actually意为"事实上"，位于句首，首字母大写，故填：Actually。
（10）考查动词不定式。句意：事实上，有很多方式来表达我们的爱。根据句意可知，这里要表达的是"有很多方式来表达我们的爱"，此处用不定式作后置定语，修饰ways，故填：to show。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。充分考虑到上下文具体语境，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。
十四、写作（满分25分）
36．（25分）假如你叫李华，昨天你收到了英国笔友尼克（Nick）给你发来的电子邮件。请根据邮件内容及所给要求回复他的邮件。
Dear Li Hua，
How's everything going？I know there's a festival called the Mid﹣Autumn Festival in your country.How interesting!Could you please tell me something about it？And how did you celebrate it this year？
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours，
Nick
要求：1）语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；
2）词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Nick，
How are you？I'm really glad that you are interested in the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.Now I'd like to tell you something about it.
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】高分句型一：
During the festival，my families who live far away try their best to go home and enjoy a big feast.
译文：节日期间，我那些住在远方的家人会尽力回家，享受一顿丰盛的盛宴。
分析：这句话使用who引导定语从句修饰my families.
高分句型二：
Finally，at night we usually enjoy the moon，eating moon cakes and fruits and chatting.
译文：最后，晚上我们通常赏月，吃月饼和水果，聊天。
分析：这句话使用现在分词作状语。
【解答】Dear Nick，
How are you？I'm really glad that you are interested in the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.Now I'd like to tell you something about it.My favorite holiday is Mid﹣Autumn Festival，which falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar.In traditional Chinese culture，the moon on the festival night is believed to be the fullest and brightest of the whole year，symbolizing family reunion.（节日简介）
During the festival，my families who live far away try their best to go home and enjoy a big feast. 【高分句型一】Finally，at night we usually enjoy the moon，eating moon cakes and fruits and chatting. 【高分句型二】For me，I like tasty moon cakes so much，including mixed nuts，red beans，white lotus，salt yolk and fruits moon cakes.Everyone is very happy on the Mid﹣Autumn night.All in all，Mid﹣Autumn Festival is in autumn，my favorite season.（怎么过的）
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
同课章节目录