八上 导学案-语言应用课---花街初中
Module8
Unit3 Language in use
【学习要点】
会运用本模块所学的新词汇;
能区分when和while的不同用法;
巩固过去进行时的用法;
能听懂别人对事故的描述;
能够理解作者通过故事要传达的信息。
能够根据提示用过去进行时描述事故。
【自学导练】
朗读学过的单词、短语、对话、课文等。
写出下列短语:
过马路__________ 在拐角处__________
乐意做某事__________ 及时__________
从……跌落 __________ 还有什么__________
注意__________ 并排,肩并肩 __________
几天前 __________ 爬出来 __________
捡起,拾起 __________ 严重受伤 __________
处于极大的痛苦中 __________ 一……就 __________
哪种蛇 __________ 正如你所知道的 __________
【课堂活动】
Step One: 区分when和while的不同用法。
1. 观察:
My mother was doing housework when I came home.
My sister was reading when I was drawing.
He was just crossing the street when a bike hit him.
I was doing my homework when my friend phoned me.
思考:
①______所引导的时间状语既可以指时间点,也可以指时间段;______所引导的时间状语只指时间段。
在______引导的时间状语从句中,动词可以是短暂性动词,也可以是延续性动词;而在______从句中,动词必须是延续性动词。
②当主句和从句的动作都是延续性的或是同时发生的,两句都用过去进行时的时候,多用______引导。
③由when引导的时间状语从句,如果主句用过去进行时、从句用一般过去时,则表示一个动作正在进行的时候另一动作(突然)发生了,强调后一动作发生的突然性。
2. Complete the sentence with when or while.(Activity1)
Step Two: 操练过去进行时
1. Look at what Tony did last Ssturday. Complete the You column. Now write sentences. Follow the example below. (Activity2)
2. 总结
①过去进行时表示过去某个时刻或某一时段正在进行的动作;
②常和过去进行时连用的时间状语有:then, at this/that time yesterday, at…last night等。
③过去进行时结构:was/were+动词现在分词。
3. 在具体语境中运用过去进行时。
Complete the news report with the correct form of the words in brackets. (Activity5)
Step Three: 在不同的语境中运用本模块所学的词汇。
Finish Activity3 and Activity4.
Step Four: Read the passage and get the detailed information.
【综合练习】
根据句意,用when, while或as完成句子。
Things are getting better and better ______ time goes on.
We were having a picnic in the park ______ it began to rain.
______ he reached home, he had a rest.
Daming was doing his homework ______ his father was playing computer games.
I met Kang Li ______ I was walking along the street.
根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空。
It’s six o’clock in the evening. We are waiting ______(watch) a football match on TV.
Hello, Jim. I’m glad ______ (meet) you again in this new city. The world is so small.
Don’t worry. I’ll try ______(help) you when you are in trouble.
What will you do if a snake ______ (bite) you
What were you doing while your mother______ (clean) the room
从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
A: Hi, Mike. I heard you had a picnic in the park yesterday. (1)______
B: No, I didn’t.
A: What happened
B:(2)______ So I ran and stayed under a tree.
A: What happened next
B: (3)______
A: That’s too bad.
B: And when I walked around the lake in the park, I fell down a hole.
A: Bad luck. What did you do then
B: (4)______
A: What did the doctor say
B: He checked me carefully and told me there was nothing serious.
A: Sorry to hear that. Are you OK now
B: (5)______
A: Be careful when you go out.
B: I will. Thanks a lot.
【课后反思】
通过本节课的学习,你还有什么困惑?
When I came back, some ducks were eating my picnic.
Some kind people helped me climb out of the hole and took me to hospital.
I’m all right, thanks.
While I was having a picnic, it began to rain.
Did you have a good time