人教版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 3 The internetReading and Thinking课件（48张）

(共48张PPT)
UNIT 3　THE INTERNET
Section B　Reading and Thinking
Part 1　
Part 2　
目录索引
Part 1
Reading comprehension
第一步 速读课文 理清脉络
Activity 1　Read for the main idea.
What does the passage mainly talk about
How Jan Tchamani got inspired by the Internet and started to do something meaningful after she was ill and stuck at home.
Activity 2　Read the text again and match each paragraph with its main idea.
Para.1　 A.Jan's feeling of life.
Para.2 B.The wonders of the World Wide Web.
Para.3 C.Jan was inspired and started an IT club to help older people.
Para.4 D.Jan continued to learn to start a charity website.
Para.5 E.The reason why Jan began to surf the Internet.
Activity 3　Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the passage on Page 28.
networks
lonely
Internet
charity
improved
第二步 精读课文 领悟细节
Activity 4　Read the text carefully and choose the best answer.
1.How did the people in the online community help Jan with her problems
A.By donating money to her.
B.By staying with her every day.
C.By telling jokes to make her happy.
D.By supporting her and making suggestions.
2.Why did Jan start the IT club
A.To help young people not feel lonely.
B.To make more money to help the poor in other countries.
C.To teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.
D.To help young people to learn more about computers and the Internet.
√
√
3.What's Jan's next goal
A.To start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.
B.To start a charity organisation to help old people start websites.
C.To go to the poor countries to help more people.
D.To enjoy the happy life on the Internet with the online friends.
4.What can we learn from Jan's experiences
A.The Internet can help people change their lives.
B.Everyone should learn about the Internet.
C.One should make himself become stronger.
D.The Internet can help people to be successful.
√
√
5.What can be known from Jan's words in the last paragraph
A.Thinking about other people's life makes her tired.
B.She will keep offering help to other people.
C.Helping others by the Internet is a challenge for her.
D.Jan's life has been greatly changed by the Internet.
√
Activity 5　思考分享 提升思维
1.How do you think you could make better use of the Internet for your studies
2.What is the most important thing that you have learned from Jan's story
The answer is open.　
The answer is open.
Activity 6　诵读佳句 学练写作
Read the passage carefully and find the sentences which describe the mental activities of a person.
(1)At age 50,she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company.
(2)After a while,she discovered that surfing the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored.
(3)She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people.
(4)She no longer feels lonely,and her company has become quite successful.
第三步 深读课文 融会提能
Activity 7　课文语篇填空
As is known to us all,the Internet has changed many people's lives since it appeared in the world.There was a wonderful example.Jan,an English teacher in the UK,1.__________(quit) her job because of her 2.__________(ill) at the age of 50.She got 3.__________(stick) at home with nothing to do at first.But later she discovered 4.__________(surf) the Internet could help her explore the interesting world.5.__________(gradual),she realized the great 6.__________(benefit) of the Internet.She was so 7.__________(inspire) that she made a decision to help others learn to make use of computers and the Internet.The people helped by Jan have made great success in their lives.
quit
illness
stuck
surfing
Gradually
benefits
inspired
However,Jan keeps 8.__________(study) how to help others better.She wants to let everyone have access 9.__________the Internet and benefit more from it.Jan said it was her tough experiences that inspired her 10.__________(offer) help to those who need it.
studying
to
to offer
Activity 8　长难句分析
1.At age 50,she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company.
[尝试翻译]
主语
宾语
时间状语
谓语
介词短语作宾语补足语
with+宾语+宾语补足语
形容词短语作宾语补足语
50岁时,她发觉自己失业了,困在家里,只有电脑相伴。
2. Now that he works and can take care of himself,his daughter has time to study at university.
[尝试翻译]
now that引导原因状语从句
主句
不定式短语作后置定语
既然他有了工作并且可以照顾自己,他女儿就有时间上大学了。
Part 2　Language points
基础落实 必备知识全过关
重点单词
必记写作词汇 1.__________n.现金;金钱
2.__________vt.& vi.浏览;冲浪
3.__________adj.艰难的;严厉的
4.__________n.省
5.__________n.会议;研讨会;正式会谈
cash　
surf　
tough
province　
conference
识记阅读词汇 1.database n._______________________
2.software n._______________________
3.network n._______________________
vt._______________________
vi._______________________
4.charity n._______________________
5.resident n._______________________
adj._______________________
6.plus conj.__________ n.__________ prep.__________
数据库;资料库　
软件　
(互联)网络;网状系统;人际网　
将……连接成网络;联播　
建立工作关系　
慈善;慈善机构(或组织)　
居民;(美国的) 住院医生　
(在某地)居住的
而且;此外
加号;优势
加;另加
串记拓展词汇 1.convenient adj.方便的;近便的→__________adv.方便地;近便地→__________n.方便;便利
2.update vt.更新;向……提供最新信息　n.更新;最新消息→__________n.日期,日子;约会
3.stuck adj.卡住;陷(入);困(于)
→__________v.刺;插入;粘贴　n.枝条;棍状物
4.benefit n.益处　vt.使受益　vi.得益于
→__________adj.有益的;有用的→__________adv.受益地;获利地
5.distance n.距离→__________adj.遥远的
6.inspire vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考
→__________adj.受到激励的;得到灵感的
→__________adj.鼓舞人心的;启发灵感的
→__________n.鼓舞;启示;灵感
7.access n.通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的) 机会　vt.进入;使用;获取→__________adj.可利用的;可获得的
conveniently
convenience
date
stick
beneficial
beneficially
distant
inspired
inspiring
inspiration
accessible
【掌握构词规律　快速记牢单词】
名词+-(c)ial构成形容词,例如:
benefit→beneficial有益处的
finance→financial财政的
race→racial种族的
office→official 官方的
commerce→commercial 商业的
重点短语
1.________________上网
2.________________消除距离
3.________________既然;由于
4.bridge the digital divide________________
5.cash payment____________________
6.advantages and disadvantages of using the Internet____________________
surf the Internet　
remove the distance　
now that
消除数字鸿沟
现金支付
使用因特网的优缺点
要点探究 能力素养全提升
基础词汇——语境记忆
1.update vt.更新;向……提供最新信息
n.更新;最新消息
【佳句背诵】He didn't update his microblogs because of illness,which is rare for him.[人物介绍]
他因为生病没有更新他的微博,这种事对他来说很少见。
2.distance n.距离
【佳句背诵】A group of mountains rose in the distance.[自然描写]
远处层恋叠嶂。
3.go through 经历;度过;通读
【佳句背诵】If you had gone through your papers before handing them in,you wouldn't have made so many mistakes.[学校生活]
假如你交试卷前检查一下,你就不会犯那么多错误了。
4.tough adj.艰难的;严厉的
【佳句背诵】It will be a tough race and I have to pace myself.[活动介绍]
这将是场艰苦的比赛,我不得不控制好节奏。
5.plus conj.而且;此外　n.加号;优势　prep.加;另加
【佳句背诵】He has been studying hard for exams;plus he has been working in a restaurant at night.[人物介绍]
他一直在用功学习应考,而且晚上还在一家餐馆里工作。
高频词汇——讲练互动
1.convenient adj.方便的;近便的
be convenient to/for sb 对某人来说方便
It is convenient for sb to do sth 某人方便做某事
when it is convenient for sb 某人方便时
convenience n.方便;便利
for convenience为了方便起见
at one's convenience 在某人方便时
for the convenience of...为了……方便
convenience store便利店
【佳句背诵】Due to these problems,we hope to get your help at your convenience.[寻求帮助]
由于这些问题,我们希望在你方便的时候得到你的帮助。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/一句多译
(1)Would it be __________(convenience) for you to pick me up at four o'clock and take me to the airport
(2)Most of us like the __________(convenient) of using credit cards to buy things because it is convenient to carry.
(3)I usually keep my reference books near my desk __________convenience.
(4)你能不能在方便时给我打个电话,安排一场会议
→Can you telephone me ________________________to arrange a meeting (convenience)
→Can you telephone me to arrange a meeting ________________________ (convenient)
convenient
convenience
for
at your convenience
when it is convenient for you
【名师点津】convenient作表语时,不可用人作主语,而要用物或形式主语作主语。“当你方便的时候”应译成“when it is convenient for you”而不能译成“when you are convenient”。
2.stuck adj.卡住;陷(入);困(于)
be stuck in...陷入……中;困在……中
get/be stuck with sb /sth 摆脱不了……;甩不掉……
get stuck陷入;困在
be stuck/caught/held up in traffic 遭遇交通堵塞
【佳句背诵】My mother got stuck in the lift and had to wait for rescue patiently.[个人经历]
我妈妈被困在电梯里,只好耐心地等待救援。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
(1)I'm stuck__________my sister for the whole day yesterday.
(2)Unfortunately,we got __________(stick) in a traffic jam for an hour.
(3)没有学生喜欢被无聊的作业困住,或者和不好相处的同学在一起。
No student likes to _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ or to stay with some classmates difficult to get along with.
with
stuck
be stuck with boring school
work
3.keep sb company 陪伴某人
for company陪着;陪伴
in company with...与……一起/结伴
accompany vt.陪伴
accompany sb to...陪伴某人去某地
be accompanied by...由……陪伴
【佳句背诵】In order to keep his parents company,he quitted his present job.[人物介绍]
为了陪伴父母,他放弃了现在的工作。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
(1)My sister has come from Australia to keep __________(I) company during my illness.
(2)He usually accompanies his parents __________the shopping center during his free time.
(3)别担心,你等客人时我会陪着你。
Don't worry.I'll _________ _________ _________ while you're waiting for the guests.
me
to
keep you company
4.benefit n.益处　vt.使受益　vi.得益于
benefit from/by...从……中受益;得益于……
for the benefit of sb=for one's benefit 为了某人的利益
get benefit from...从……受益
be of benefit to...对……有益
beneficial adj.有益的;受益的
be beneficial to...对……有益
【佳句背诵】The citizens have benefited a lot from these convenient measures taken by the government.[社会生活]
市民从政府采取的便民措施中受益颇多。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/一句多译
(1)Using computers has a __________(benefit) effect on children's learning.
(2)As we all know,books are the sources of knowledge,__________which I benefit a lot.
(3)The newly-built hospital will be of great benefit __________the local residents.
(4)课前预习让我受益匪浅。
→It really __________a lot to preview lessons before class.(benefit vt.)
→It is ________________to me to preview lessons before class.(benefit n.)
→It is _______________me to preview lessons before class.(beneficial adj.)
beneficial
from
to
benefits me
of great benefit
greatly beneficial to
5.inspire vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考
inspire sb to do sth 激励某人做某事
inspire sb with...用……激励某人
inspire sb in...激起了某人的……
be inspired by...受到……的启发
inspired adj.受到鼓舞的;得到灵感的
inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的;激励人的
inspiration n.灵感;启发;启发灵感的人或事物
【佳句背诵】It is to inspire students to learn more about water-related problems.[活动安排]
它旨在激发同学们去了解更多与水相关的问题。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/句式升级
(1)It is my math teacher who inspired me __________confidence.
(2)At yesterday's school meeting,the businessman's __________(inspire) speech made me greatly __________(inspire).
(3)Beautiful photographs serve as an excellent source of __________(inspire) for clothing designers.
(4)As they were inspired by his example,hundreds of others volunteered to join us.
→______________________________,hundreds of others volunteered to join us.(升级为过去分词短语作状语)
with
inspiring
inspired
inspiration
Inspired by his example
6.access n.通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会　vt.进入;使用;获取
have/gain access to...有……的机会;可以接近/进入……
have no access to...没有……的机会;无法接近……
give sb access to...允许某人进入/接触……
access to...去……的通道
accessible adj.易接近的;可进入的
be accessible to...可接近/可靠近/可使用……
inaccessible adj.难以达到的;难以接近的
【佳句背诵】You have access to these books via the public library of our city.[提供建议]
你可以通过我们城市的公共图书馆获取这些图书。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/一句多译
(1)Nowadays,we can get access __________various information we need through the Internet.
(2)Wi-Fi is __________(access) in the flat,making it convenient for you to keep in touch with your family and friends.
(3)互联网是世界上最大的信息资源库,只要通过一台电脑就可以访问。
→The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world,and you can ________________it through a computer.(access)
→The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world,and it ________________through a computer.(accessible)
【名师点津】access前通常不加冠词,且access和accessible短语中的to都是介词。
to
accessible
have access to
is accessible
多义词汇——自主练透
Ⅰ.一词多义
go trough
A.经历　B.检查　C.完成　D.通过
(1)I went through my homework to make sure that nothing had been missed.
_____
(2)It's love and responsibility that have driven him to go through many hardships and survive. _____
(3)As soon as the law goes through,more food in the supermarket will have to be marked with its origin. _____
(4)Now that we've set our minds on the goal,we must go through with the task. _____
B
A
D
C
Ⅱ.教材熟词生义
bridge
项目 意义 例句
熟义 n.______________ The work of building the bridge took six months.
n.______________ Cultural exchanges are a way of building bridges between countries.
生义 v.______________ It is unlikely that the two sides will be able to bridge their differences.
v.______________ The valley was originally bridged by the some local Romans.
桥
起联系作用的事物;
桥梁;纽带
消除(隔阂)
架起桥梁
重点句式——多维剖析
1.so...that... 如此……以至于……
【教材原句】She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.
她受到网友的启发,决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教年长一些的人们学习使用电脑和互联网。
so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。
(1)so...that...结构常见形式:
so+adj./ adv.+that...
so+adj.+a/an+单数可数名词+that...
so+many/few/much/little+ n.+that...
(2)such...that...结构的常见形式:
such+a/an+adj.+单数可数名词+that...
such+ adj.+复数可数名词/不可数名词+that...
(3)so/such...that句型中,如果so/such位于句首,句子要用部分倒装。
【佳句背诵】The two newly-published novels are so interesting that I want to read them once again.[事物介绍]
这两部新出版的小说如此有趣,我想再读一遍。
【即学即练】一句多译/句式升级
(1)他是一个如此诚实的医生以至于大家都信任他。
→_____________________________________________ (so...that).
→_____________________________________________ (such...that)
→_________________________________________ (so位于句首的倒装句)
(2)She worked so hard that she passed the exam successfully.
→____________________________that she passed the exam successfully. (倒装句)
He is so honest a doctor that everyone trusts him.
He is such an honest doctor that everyone trusts him.
So honest is the doctor that everyone trusts him.
So hard she worked
【名师点津】so that 连在一起时,可以引导结果状语从句,也可以引导目的状语从句,目的状语从句中谓语部分多使用can/may/could/would等情态动词。如:
We started early so that we could catch the first bus.
为了赶第一班公交车,我们很早就动身了。
We started early so that we caught the first bus.
我们很早就动身了,结果赶上了第一班公交车。
2.now that...引导原因状语从句
【教材原句】Now that he works and can take care of himself,his daughter has time to study at university.
既然他工作了,也可以照顾自己了,他女儿就有时间上大学了。
(1)now that...意为“既然”,在意思和用法上同since,引导原因状语从句,口语中that可省略。
(2)because/since/as也可以引导原因状语从句。
(3)for为并列连词,引导并列分句,表示补充说明原因,不能置于句首,其前面常用逗号隔开。
【佳句背诵】Now that we are all part of the global village,everyone becomes a neighbour.[社会生活]
既然我们都是地球村的一部分,人人都成了邻居。
【即学即练】单句写作
(1)既然事情都解决了,我就没有理由留在这儿了。(now that)
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________,I have no reason to stay here.
(2)既然你今晚没事,为什么不和我下棋呢 (since)
_________ _________ _________ _________this evening,why not play chess with me
(3)由于这是一个公共假日,所有商店都关门了。(as)
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________,all the shops are closed.
Now that everything is settled
Since you are free
As it is a public holiday
(4)因为在下大雨,我们坐出租车去超市吧!(because)
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________,let’s take a taxi to the supermarket!
(5)我得走了,我姐姐正在图书馆等着我呢。(for)
I must be off now, _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ in the library.
Because it is raining hard
for my sister is waiting
for me
本 课 结 束