牛津译林新版八年级上册Unit 6 Bird watching同步练习卷（含解析）
文档属性
| 名称 | 牛津译林新版八年级上册Unit 6 Bird watching同步练习卷（含解析） |  | |
| 格式 | doc | ||
| 文件大小 | 61.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-11-05 12:50:00 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
牛津译林新版八年级上册《Unit 6 Bird watching》2023年同步练习卷
一、选择题
1．___the wetlands，we must help people ___ the importance of wetlands.（ ）
A．Protecting；to learn
B．To protect；learn
C．Protecting；learning
D．To protecting；to learn
2．Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer．We must _____ down too many trees．（ ）
A．keep people cutting
B．prevent people from cutting
C．stop people to cutting
D．all the above
3．﹣Why do we eat vegetables every day，Mum？
﹣____ healthy，my dear．（ ）
A．To keep B．Keep C．Keeping D．Kept
4．﹣What do you think of the question？
﹣I find it quite ______ I can find out the answer_______．（ ）
A．easy；easily B．easily；easily
C．easily；easy D．easy；easy
5．﹣What should we take when going bird watching？
﹣We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly．（ ）
A．see B．seeing C．to see D．sees
6．﹣﹣What did Mr Zhou tell you to do，Joe？
﹣﹣He told me early and in the street.（ ）
A．to go home，not play
B．go home，not to play
C．to go home，not to play
D．go home，not play
7．If you _________ your name on the paper，you can get a magazine．（ ）
A．cut down B．look down
C．turn down D．write down
8．He heard the bird __________ beautifully in the tree.（ ）
A．to sing B．sing C．sang D．sung
二、阅读理解
9．"Oh，boys，don't throw stones at the poor bird
"Sir，" said a little one，"she makes such a loud noise that we can't bear her."
"I am afraid the stone will rebound （反弹） and hurt you as long as you live!"
"Rebound!We don't understand you，sir!"
"Well，I will tell you a true story.
"Fifty years ago，I liked throwing stones because I had no other boy to play with and I became very skillful.One day I went to work for an old couple who were very friendly to everybody，even to the birds.And the birds seemed to love the old couple（鸟巢） in the same place.She and her mate had just returned on the day I went to work and the old couple welcomed them happily.During the day，I thought I would try my skill upon her.Suddenly the bird flew to a tree near me.I found a nice stone
"I was sorry the moment I saw her fall off the tree.But it was too late.All day long her mate flew about，and chirped （发啁啾声） so sadly that he made my heart ache..I said nothing to the old couple but one of their grandchildren told them about it.Though the old couple never said a word to meThey have been dead for many，many years，and so has the poor bird.But don't you see how that stone rebounded，I will be happy."
The boys at once dropped the stones in their hands and the bird had no more trouble from them.
（1）Why did the boy throw stones at the bird according to what the little boy said？
A.Because they wanted to catch the bird.
B.Because they thought the bird was noisy.
C.Because they wanted to practice their skills.
D.Because they thought throwing stones was fun.
（2）Which word can best describe the old couple？
A.Kind.
B.Strict.
C.Proud.
D.Funny.
（3）The underlined word "They" refers to .
A.the birds
B.the old couple
C.the boys
D.the grandchildren
（4）How did the old man stop the boys from throwing stones at the bird？
A.By driving away the bird.
B.By taking away their stones.
C.By playing jokes on the boys.
D.By telling the boys his own story.
（5）What can we learn from the text？
A.Don't hurt others，or you will hurt yourself.
B.Try to save others and you will feel happier.
C.Keep practicing and you will be very skillful.
D.Don't waste time，or you will achieve nothing.
三、语法填空
10．What do you know about Shenzhen？Shenzhen may make you think of busy traffic and tall buildings.But do you know the city also has a special zone（地区）（1） （protect） birds？This is a place called Futian Mangrove and Birds Nature Reserve.This reserve is beside a busy road around the city.It has an area of 368 hectares（公顷）.It has enough space for birds and fish （2） （stay） in.As many as 189 kinds of birds live happily there，including many rare birds.The birds there have a great problem—noise pollution.Birds like to live in a quiet place.Some birds will choose（3） （leave） the reserve if there is too much noise.The noise comes from the busy traffic on the road.The government has taken action （4） （make） the reserve a better home for birds.They build a 1，500﹣metre﹣long sound shield （屏障）between the road and the reserve.The shield is about 5 metres high.They also decide（5） （close） the reserve to most tourists.They say birds don't like many people visiting them.
四、用所给单词正确形式填空
11．My mother and I went to the airport （meet） my father yesterday．
12．There were two students （clean） the blackboard when I came in.
13．Mum let me （have） a rest just now.
14．Many people cut down trees （make） more money．
15．He found it difficult （ learn ） English．
五、句型转换
16．Miss Smith wants to buy a house.She works hard day and night. （合并为一句）
Miss Smith works hard day and night .
17．My mother told me to listen carefully in class.（对画线部分提问）
your mother you in class？
18．Mr Black would like his son to look after the little dog.（对画线部分提问）
Mr Black after the little dog？
19．Some people want to make the wetlands smaller so that they have more space for farms and buildings.（改为同义句）
Some people want to make the wetlands smaller have more space for farms and buildings.
六、完成句子
20．我经常去市场买一些食物。
I often go to the market some food.
21．张家界国家森林公园是不同种类动植物的家园。
Zhangjiajie National Forest Park is animals and plants.
22．吉姆经常参加课外活动。
Jim often after school activities.
23．昨天我的老师最终同意让我加入学校篮球队。
Yesterday，my teacher the school basketball team at last.
24．你可以给我打电话到0513﹣88885555或发邮件到July@ 。
You can me 0513﹣8888 5555 or me July@ .
25．研究湿地可以帮助我们了解野生动物。
Studying wetlands can wildlife.
牛津译林新版八年级上册《Unit 6 Bird watching》2023年同步练习卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择题
1．【解答】protect保护；learn了解；再根据分析可知题干使用了help sb （to） do sth句型。
故选：B。
2．【解答】答案：B，考查动词短语辨析，所以应该做的是阻止人们去砍伐树木．from doing译为阻止某人做某事，故选：B。
3．【解答】答案：A．
根据healthy，my ，可知这里我们每天吃蔬菜就是为了健康．故选A．
4．【解答】答案：A 考查词汇的惯有法．easy容易的．easily容易地．find+it+形容词表示"发现…是怎样的"，所以第一空用形容词，是动词短语．故选A．
5．【解答】答案：C．
根据We should a pair binoculars birds ，可知带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚．
故选：C．
6．【解答】tell sb to do sth表示告诉某人做某事，tell sb not to do 表示告诉某人不要做某事。
故选：C。
7．【解答】答案：D．cut down削减；look down俯视；turn down减小；write down写下．根据your on paper．write down写下．故选D．
8．【解答】结合句意，他听到了鸟儿在树上唱动听的歌曲，所以用动词原形sing.
故选：B。
二、阅读理解
9．【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据 "Sir，"she makes such a loud noise that we can't bear her."可知，"一个小家伙说。"所以为什么男孩按照小男孩的话向鸟扔石头因为他们认为那只鸟很吵。
（2）A.词义理解题。根据One day I went to work for an old couple who were very friendly to everybody，有一天我去为一对老夫妇工作，甚至对鸟也很友好。故选A。
（3）B.代词指代题。根据 Though the old couple never said a word to me，many years，虽然那对老夫妇一句话也没跟我说。我永远不能直视他们的眼睛。他们已经死了很多年了。所以带下划线的单词"They"指的是那对老夫妇。
（4）D.推理判断题。根据 "Rebound，sir!" ，I will tell you a true story.For fifty years I have still remembered it though I have never spoken of it before.But if what I have told you will stop you，"反弹，先生，我给你讲个真实的故事，我一直记得它。但如果我告诉你的话能阻止你。"孩子们立刻把石头扔到他们手里。所以老人是怎么阻止孩子们向鸟扔石头的。故选D。
（5）A.主旨大意题。根据But don't you see how that stone rebounded？For fifty years I have still remembered it though I have never spoken of it before.But if what I have told you will stop you，但是你不知道吗你看那块石头是怎么弹起来的？五十年来，虽然我从来没有说过它，我会很高兴的，否则你会伤害自己的。
三、语法填空
10．【解答】（1）考查不定式。句意：但是你知道这个城市也有一个保护鸟类的特别区域吗，动词。故填to protect。
（2）考查不定式。句意：它有足够的空间让鸟和鱼待在里面，动词。故填to stay。
（3）考查不定式。句意：如果噪音太大。leave"离开"。choose to do sth."选择做某事"，所以此处填不定式to leave。
（4）考查不定式。句意：政府已经采取措施使保护区成为鸟类更好的家园，动词，固定短语。
（5）考查不定式。句意：他们还决定对大多数游客关闭保护区，动词，固定短语。
四、用所给单词正确形式填空
11．【解答】根据句意：我和妈妈昨天去机场接我爸爸．可知考查：不定式表目的．
故答案为：to meet．
12．【解答】根据题干可知当我进来的时候，有两个学生正在擦黑板、清理，此处two students和clean是主动关系，则应用动词现在分词cleaning。
故答案为：cleaning。
13．【解答】have a rest休息。根据观察可知题干使用了let sb do sth句型，空格处填have。
故答案为：have。
14．【解答】通过分析句子结构可知，砍树的目的是挣钱，表示目的．
故填to make．
15．【解答】句意：他发现学英语很难．find it difficult to do发现做某事很难，it是形式宾语．
故填to learn．
五、句型转换
16．【解答】根据观察可知改写后的句子包含一个动词不定式作目的状语的结构，空格处填to buy a house。
故答案为：to buy a house。
17．【解答】根据题干句子可知，被划线部分的意思是"认真听讲"，应用特殊疑问词What，题干句子是一般过去时，原来的谓语动词要用原形。
故填：What did；tell。
18．【解答】句中划线部分his son意思"他的儿子"，对此提问，位于句首；句中would为助动词，用于特殊疑问词之后；后边使用like to do sth结构。
故答案为：Who，would，to。
19．【解答】so that为了，以便于，以便于；和so that是同义的。
故答案为：in order to。
六、完成句子
20．【解答】buy买。根据观察可知题干使用了动词不定式作目的状语的用法。
故答案为：to buy。
21．【解答】根据句意可知，空格部分意为"不同种类的......的家园"；different kinds of"不同种类的"。
故填：home to different kinds of。
22．【解答】根据汉语句子以及英语句子，可知，根据often。主语是Jim。
故填：takes part in。
23．【解答】根据汉语句子以及英语句子，可知，let sb.do sth.固定短语。时间状语是Yesterday。
故填：agreed to let me join。
24．【解答】根据题干，可知考查：call sb at+电话号码；email sb at+邮件地址。can接动词原形。
故答案为：call；at；at。
25．【解答】根据汉语句子以及英语句子，可知。空格前面的词语是情态动词。
故填：help us learn。
一、选择题
1．___the wetlands，we must help people ___ the importance of wetlands.（ ）
A．Protecting；to learn
B．To protect；learn
C．Protecting；learning
D．To protecting；to learn
2．Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer．We must _____ down too many trees．（ ）
A．keep people cutting
B．prevent people from cutting
C．stop people to cutting
D．all the above
3．﹣Why do we eat vegetables every day，Mum？
﹣____ healthy，my dear．（ ）
A．To keep B．Keep C．Keeping D．Kept
4．﹣What do you think of the question？
﹣I find it quite ______ I can find out the answer_______．（ ）
A．easy；easily B．easily；easily
C．easily；easy D．easy；easy
5．﹣What should we take when going bird watching？
﹣We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly．（ ）
A．see B．seeing C．to see D．sees
6．﹣﹣What did Mr Zhou tell you to do，Joe？
﹣﹣He told me early and in the street.（ ）
A．to go home，not play
B．go home，not to play
C．to go home，not to play
D．go home，not play
7．If you _________ your name on the paper，you can get a magazine．（ ）
A．cut down B．look down
C．turn down D．write down
8．He heard the bird __________ beautifully in the tree.（ ）
A．to sing B．sing C．sang D．sung
二、阅读理解
9．"Oh，boys，don't throw stones at the poor bird
"Sir，" said a little one，"she makes such a loud noise that we can't bear her."
"I am afraid the stone will rebound （反弹） and hurt you as long as you live!"
"Rebound!We don't understand you，sir!"
"Well，I will tell you a true story.
"Fifty years ago，I liked throwing stones because I had no other boy to play with and I became very skillful.One day I went to work for an old couple who were very friendly to everybody，even to the birds.And the birds seemed to love the old couple（鸟巢） in the same place.She and her mate had just returned on the day I went to work and the old couple welcomed them happily.During the day，I thought I would try my skill upon her.Suddenly the bird flew to a tree near me.I found a nice stone
"I was sorry the moment I saw her fall off the tree.But it was too late.All day long her mate flew about，and chirped （发啁啾声） so sadly that he made my heart ache..I said nothing to the old couple but one of their grandchildren told them about it.Though the old couple never said a word to meThey have been dead for many，many years，and so has the poor bird.But don't you see how that stone rebounded，I will be happy."
The boys at once dropped the stones in their hands and the bird had no more trouble from them.
（1）Why did the boy throw stones at the bird according to what the little boy said？
A.Because they wanted to catch the bird.
B.Because they thought the bird was noisy.
C.Because they wanted to practice their skills.
D.Because they thought throwing stones was fun.
（2）Which word can best describe the old couple？
A.Kind.
B.Strict.
C.Proud.
D.Funny.
（3）The underlined word "They" refers to .
A.the birds
B.the old couple
C.the boys
D.the grandchildren
（4）How did the old man stop the boys from throwing stones at the bird？
A.By driving away the bird.
B.By taking away their stones.
C.By playing jokes on the boys.
D.By telling the boys his own story.
（5）What can we learn from the text？
A.Don't hurt others，or you will hurt yourself.
B.Try to save others and you will feel happier.
C.Keep practicing and you will be very skillful.
D.Don't waste time，or you will achieve nothing.
三、语法填空
10．What do you know about Shenzhen？Shenzhen may make you think of busy traffic and tall buildings.But do you know the city also has a special zone（地区）（1） （protect） birds？This is a place called Futian Mangrove and Birds Nature Reserve.This reserve is beside a busy road around the city.It has an area of 368 hectares（公顷）.It has enough space for birds and fish （2） （stay） in.As many as 189 kinds of birds live happily there，including many rare birds.The birds there have a great problem—noise pollution.Birds like to live in a quiet place.Some birds will choose（3） （leave） the reserve if there is too much noise.The noise comes from the busy traffic on the road.The government has taken action （4） （make） the reserve a better home for birds.They build a 1，500﹣metre﹣long sound shield （屏障）between the road and the reserve.The shield is about 5 metres high.They also decide（5） （close） the reserve to most tourists.They say birds don't like many people visiting them.
四、用所给单词正确形式填空
11．My mother and I went to the airport （meet） my father yesterday．
12．There were two students （clean） the blackboard when I came in.
13．Mum let me （have） a rest just now.
14．Many people cut down trees （make） more money．
15．He found it difficult （ learn ） English．
五、句型转换
16．Miss Smith wants to buy a house.She works hard day and night. （合并为一句）
Miss Smith works hard day and night .
17．My mother told me to listen carefully in class.（对画线部分提问）
your mother you in class？
18．Mr Black would like his son to look after the little dog.（对画线部分提问）
Mr Black after the little dog？
19．Some people want to make the wetlands smaller so that they have more space for farms and buildings.（改为同义句）
Some people want to make the wetlands smaller have more space for farms and buildings.
六、完成句子
20．我经常去市场买一些食物。
I often go to the market some food.
21．张家界国家森林公园是不同种类动植物的家园。
Zhangjiajie National Forest Park is animals and plants.
22．吉姆经常参加课外活动。
Jim often after school activities.
23．昨天我的老师最终同意让我加入学校篮球队。
Yesterday，my teacher the school basketball team at last.
24．你可以给我打电话到0513﹣88885555或发邮件到July@ 。
You can me 0513﹣8888 5555 or me July@ .
25．研究湿地可以帮助我们了解野生动物。
Studying wetlands can wildlife.
牛津译林新版八年级上册《Unit 6 Bird watching》2023年同步练习卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择题
1．【解答】protect保护；learn了解；再根据分析可知题干使用了help sb （to） do sth句型。
故选：B。
2．【解答】答案：B，考查动词短语辨析，所以应该做的是阻止人们去砍伐树木．from doing译为阻止某人做某事，故选：B。
3．【解答】答案：A．
根据healthy，my ，可知这里我们每天吃蔬菜就是为了健康．故选A．
4．【解答】答案：A 考查词汇的惯有法．easy容易的．easily容易地．find+it+形容词表示"发现…是怎样的"，所以第一空用形容词，是动词短语．故选A．
5．【解答】答案：C．
根据We should a pair binoculars birds ，可知带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚．
故选：C．
6．【解答】tell sb to do sth表示告诉某人做某事，tell sb not to do 表示告诉某人不要做某事。
故选：C。
7．【解答】答案：D．cut down削减；look down俯视；turn down减小；write down写下．根据your on paper．write down写下．故选D．
8．【解答】结合句意，他听到了鸟儿在树上唱动听的歌曲，所以用动词原形sing.
故选：B。
二、阅读理解
9．【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据 "Sir，"she makes such a loud noise that we can't bear her."可知，"一个小家伙说。"所以为什么男孩按照小男孩的话向鸟扔石头因为他们认为那只鸟很吵。
（2）A.词义理解题。根据One day I went to work for an old couple who were very friendly to everybody，有一天我去为一对老夫妇工作，甚至对鸟也很友好。故选A。
（3）B.代词指代题。根据 Though the old couple never said a word to me，many years，虽然那对老夫妇一句话也没跟我说。我永远不能直视他们的眼睛。他们已经死了很多年了。所以带下划线的单词"They"指的是那对老夫妇。
（4）D.推理判断题。根据 "Rebound，sir!" ，I will tell you a true story.For fifty years I have still remembered it though I have never spoken of it before.But if what I have told you will stop you，"反弹，先生，我给你讲个真实的故事，我一直记得它。但如果我告诉你的话能阻止你。"孩子们立刻把石头扔到他们手里。所以老人是怎么阻止孩子们向鸟扔石头的。故选D。
（5）A.主旨大意题。根据But don't you see how that stone rebounded？For fifty years I have still remembered it though I have never spoken of it before.But if what I have told you will stop you，但是你不知道吗你看那块石头是怎么弹起来的？五十年来，虽然我从来没有说过它，我会很高兴的，否则你会伤害自己的。
三、语法填空
10．【解答】（1）考查不定式。句意：但是你知道这个城市也有一个保护鸟类的特别区域吗，动词。故填to protect。
（2）考查不定式。句意：它有足够的空间让鸟和鱼待在里面，动词。故填to stay。
（3）考查不定式。句意：如果噪音太大。leave"离开"。choose to do sth."选择做某事"，所以此处填不定式to leave。
（4）考查不定式。句意：政府已经采取措施使保护区成为鸟类更好的家园，动词，固定短语。
（5）考查不定式。句意：他们还决定对大多数游客关闭保护区，动词，固定短语。
四、用所给单词正确形式填空
11．【解答】根据句意：我和妈妈昨天去机场接我爸爸．可知考查：不定式表目的．
故答案为：to meet．
12．【解答】根据题干可知当我进来的时候，有两个学生正在擦黑板、清理，此处two students和clean是主动关系，则应用动词现在分词cleaning。
故答案为：cleaning。
13．【解答】have a rest休息。根据观察可知题干使用了let sb do sth句型，空格处填have。
故答案为：have。
14．【解答】通过分析句子结构可知，砍树的目的是挣钱，表示目的．
故填to make．
15．【解答】句意：他发现学英语很难．find it difficult to do发现做某事很难，it是形式宾语．
故填to learn．
五、句型转换
16．【解答】根据观察可知改写后的句子包含一个动词不定式作目的状语的结构，空格处填to buy a house。
故答案为：to buy a house。
17．【解答】根据题干句子可知，被划线部分的意思是"认真听讲"，应用特殊疑问词What，题干句子是一般过去时，原来的谓语动词要用原形。
故填：What did；tell。
18．【解答】句中划线部分his son意思"他的儿子"，对此提问，位于句首；句中would为助动词，用于特殊疑问词之后；后边使用like to do sth结构。
故答案为：Who，would，to。
19．【解答】so that为了，以便于，以便于；和so that是同义的。
故答案为：in order to。
六、完成句子
20．【解答】buy买。根据观察可知题干使用了动词不定式作目的状语的用法。
故答案为：to buy。
21．【解答】根据句意可知，空格部分意为"不同种类的......的家园"；different kinds of"不同种类的"。
故填：home to different kinds of。
22．【解答】根据汉语句子以及英语句子，可知，根据often。主语是Jim。
故填：takes part in。
23．【解答】根据汉语句子以及英语句子，可知，let sb.do sth.固定短语。时间状语是Yesterday。
故填：agreed to let me join。
24．【解答】根据题干，可知考查：call sb at+电话号码；email sb at+邮件地址。can接动词原形。
故答案为：call；at；at。
25．【解答】根据汉语句子以及英语句子，可知。空格前面的词语是情态动词。
故填：help us learn。