同义词辨析与中考亲密接触系列八年级上册
1.anyone与any one
anyone
只能指人, 后面不接of短语
Anyone in our town knows him. 我们镇上的每个人都认识他。
any one
可指人也可指物, 表示某些人或物中的任何一个, 后面常接of
You can borrow any one of the books. 你可以借这里的任何一本书。
(2013·东营中考)“I don’t think I am different from ______else. I am just the son of a farmer, ”Mo Yan said.
A. anyone B. nobody
C. someone D. everyone
2.few/a few/little/a little辨析
few
不多
的, 少
数
否定
意义
修饰可数名词复数
There are few boys playing on the playground. 操场上几乎没有男孩在玩耍。
a few
几个,
少数
肯定
意义
There are a few boys playing on the playground.
操场上有几个男孩在玩耍。
little
很少,
几乎
没有
否定
意义
修饰不可数名词
I understand little of his speech.
他的讲话我几乎听不懂。
a little
一点,
少许
肯定
意义
He knows a little of everything.
他什么都懂一点儿。
(2014·铜仁中考)In our school, ______students like English, but ______of them can speak English smoothly.
A. a little; a few B. a few; few
C. a few; little D. a little; few
3.none/no one
(1)none表示“(三者或三者以上的人或物中)一个也没有”。
①none of后接复数可数名词/代词时，谓语动词用单数或复数形式均可。
②none of后接不可数名词时，谓语动词用单数形式。
None of this money is mine. 这些钱都不是我的。
(2)no one 泛指“没有人(＝nobody)”，不接 of 短语，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
No one enjoys the film. 没人喜欢这部电影。
No one knows about it. 没有人知道此事。
(3)用what, who 提问的句子要分别用nothing, no one(nobody) 来回答。用how many，how much 提问的句子则要用none 来回答。
—Who is in the room? 谁在房间里？
—No one (＝Nobody). 没人。
—What is in your bag? 你的包里有什么？
—Nothing. 什么也没有。
—How many people are there in the classroom?
教室里有多少人？
—None. 一个人也没有。
4.how often/how long/how soon/how far
how often
“多久一次”, 对动作发生的频率提问
how soon
“多久才……”, 一般用于将来时, 对介词in引导的时间状语提问
how long
“多长时间”, 对介词for或since引导的时间状语提问
“多长”, 对物体的长度提问
how far
“多远”, 对距离提问
(2014·梅州中考)— ______do you go shopping?
—Sometimes.
A. How often B. How long
C. How far D. How much
【变式备选】
— ______will you return the book?
—In a few days.
A. How often B. How far
C. How long D. How soon
5.maybe与may be的区别
maybe
是副词, 作状语, 相当于perhaps, 意为“大概; 可能”, 表示推测, 通常用于句首
may be
是“情态动词may+动词be”, 作谓语, 意为“可能是”, 也用来表示推测
(2013·雅安中考)—Where’s our math teacher?
—I don’t know. ______he’s gone home.
A. May B. Maybe
C. May be D. Maybe is
6.win与beat的辨析
win
“赢得; 获胜”, 作及物动词, 后接比赛(game)、奖品(prize)或战争(war)等作宾语
beat
“打赢, 战胜”, 用于比赛时, 其宾语为所战胜的对手
win和beat的反义词为lose, 其常用搭配为lose to sb.
(2014·陕西中考)The Chinese national women’s badminton team ______the Japanese team by 3: 1 in India on May 24.
A. won B. lost C. beat D. missed
7.both与all的区别
①(2013·鞍山中考)—The teachers in that school speak either English or French, or even __________.
—That’s so cool!
A. all B. both C. neither D. none
8.find/discover/look for与find out的区别
find
“找到; 发现; 感到”, 强调找的结果, 是非延续性动词
discover
“发现; 发觉”, 指发现某种情况或发现早已存在而未为人知的东西
look for
“寻找”, 强调找的动作, 是延续性动词
find out
“查明; 弄清”, 指经过认真观察、调查或研究把某事或某物查出来、搞清楚, 多用于复杂而不容易直接查出的情况
(2013·泉州中考)—Please __________(查找)these new words in the dictionary.
—OK.
9.happen与take place的区别
相同点
两者都没有被动语态
不同点
happen指偶然发生, 具有不可预测性, 主语一般是物。常见用法: sth. happen(s)to sb. “某人发生某事”
take place指事先计划好或预先布置而发生, 指某个确定事件
(2014·泸州中考)Can you tell me what happened ______him just now?
A. with B. for C. to D. at
10.loud/loudly/aloud的辨析
loud
“响亮地”“大声”或“高声地”, 侧重发出的音量大, 传得远, 一般多用来修饰speak, talk, laugh等动词。loud还可用作形容词
loudly
“响亮地”, 其基本意义与loud作副词时相同, 常与ring, knock等动词连用。loudly放在动词前后均可, 含有“喧闹”或“嘈杂”的意味
aloud
副词, 相对于默读而言强调“出声”, 让人听见, 但是声音并不一定很大, 常与read, say, cry, shout等词连用, 无比较级
11.for example/such as的辨析
for example
一般只列举同类人或物中的“一个”, 可置于句首、句中或句末。置于句中时, 常用逗号与所举例子隔开
such as
常列举同类人或物中的几个例子, 还可和and so on连用
12.be able to与can的异同
异
时态
can只有两种时态, 即一般现在时和一般过去时; 而be able to可以用于各种时态
数
be able to有人称和数的变化, 而can没有人称和数的变化, 后跟动词原形
用法
can除表示“能力”外, 还可以表示请求、许可或猜测, 而be able to则不可以
同
表示“能力”时, 两者同义, 可以互换
(2014·兰州中考)Finish your homework first, then you’ll ______surf the Internet for half an hour.
A. can B. need C. be able to D. may
13.already/yet
already
一般用于肯定句; 用于疑问句时, 表示“惊喜; 意外”
yet
“已经; 还”, 一般用于否定句或疑问句句末
14.in/after的不同
in
用来表示以现在为起点的将来某一段时间之后, 后接时间段, 常用于将来时
after
既可接时间点又可接时间段, 用于将来时或过去时
(1)in+一段时间, 意为“……之后”, 表示以现在时间为起点的“一段时间之内(之后)”, 常用于一般将来时。
(2)对“in+一段时间”提问, 用how soon。
(2014·聊城中考)—How soon will his father come back from London?
— ______a week.
A. Since B. In C. At D. On
15.when与while的区别
when
表示“当……时候”, 既指时间点, 又指一段时间, when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是终止性的也可以是延续性的
When the teacher came in, the children were talking. 老师走进教室时, 孩子们正在说话。
while
表示“当……时候”, 仅指一段时间, 从句中的动作必须是延续性的, 一般强调主从句的动作同时发生。while还可作并列连词, 意为“而”“却”, 表示对比关系
Lisa was singing while her mother was playing the piano. 莉萨在唱歌, 而她妈妈在弹钢琴。
Tom is strong while his younger brother is weak. 汤姆很强壮, 而他弟弟却很瘦弱。
16.tuen on/open
(1)turn on指打开(电灯、电视、收音机等), 反义词为turn off。
(2)turn on为“动词+副词”构成的动词短语。当宾语为名词时, 可将其置于短语后面或放在动词与副词之间; 若宾语为代词时, 则将其放在短语中间。
open/close“开/关”
open指把关着的门、窗、箱、盒等打开, 反义词为close。
It’s hot in the room. Open the window, please.
屋里很热。请把窗子打开。
Remember to close the door when you leave.
离开时记着关上门。
(2014·扬州中考)—Do you know the latest information about Flight MH370?
—I’ve no idea. Let’s ______the TV to watch the news programme.
A. turn on B. turn down C. turn up D. turn off
17.accept/receive
accept
“接受”, 主观上愿意接受
receive
“收到”, 客观上收到或拿到, 但主观上不一定会接受
【一言辨异】I received his gift yesterday, but I wouldn’t like to accept it. 昨天我收到了他的礼物, 但是我不想接受它。
(2013·连云港中考)—Would you please see the film Iron Man 3 with me tonight, Kate?
—I’d love to, but I’ve ______Linda’s invitation to dinner.
A. suffered B. earned
C. received D. accepted
18.reply/answer
reply
指用口头或书面形式回答。作动词, 意为“回答”, 可用“reply to(sb. /sth. )”表示“对……作出回答”。作名词时, 意为“答道, 回信, 答复”, 后面跟介词to
I didn’t reply to him.
我没有答复他。
He replied that he might go. 他回答说他可能去。
answer
是最普通的用语, 包括用口头、书面或行动回答。它可以用作及物动词或不及物动词
He answered my question. 他回答了我的问题。
19.a number of/the number of
词条
意义
用法
谓语
a number of
意为“许多的、大量的”，相当于many
后接复数
可数名词
复数
the number of
意为“……的数量，数目”
后接复数
可数名词
单数
Every year a number of people come to visit our school.
每年都有许多人来参观我们的学校。
Now the number of family cars is much larger than before.
现在家用汽车的数量比以前多了很多。
20. [句型] “so＋形容词或副词＋that从句”意为“如此……以至于……”， that 后跟结果状语从句。
He got up so late that he missed the early bus.
他起床太晚了以至于错过了早班车。
[注意] so that 可用来引导目的状语从句和结果状语从句， 结果状语从句中不用情态动词。
He came to London so that he could see his parents.
为了能见到父母， 他来到了伦敦。
[拓展] such…that与so…that都可引导结果状语从句， 要特别注意其结构：
(1)so＋adj./adv.＋that从句
(2)so＋adj.＋a/an＋单数可数名词＋that从句
(3)such＋a/an＋adj.＋单数可数名词＋that从句
(4)such＋adj.＋复数名词/不可数名词＋that从句
The little girl is so lovely that we all like her.
＝She is such a lovely girl that we all like her.
这个女孩如此可爱， 以至于我们都喜欢她。
21. hear/see sb. doing sth.意为“听见/看见某人正在做某事”，doing表示动作正在进行。
I heard the girl playing the piano at this time yesterday.
昨天这个时候我听见这个女孩正在弹钢琴。
hear/see sb. do sth.意为“听见/看见某人做了某事”，do 表示动作已经完成，即动作全过程结束了。
I saw her go across the road.
我看见她穿过了马路。
22.hardly/hard
词条
词性
意义
hardly
副词
几乎不；几乎没有
hard
副词
辛苦地；努力地；猛烈地
形容词
困难的(相当于difficult)；
硬的；勤奋的；苛刻的
He always works hard, but he can hardly make money. 23.他总是努力工作，但他几乎赚不到钱。
what引
导的感
叹句
What＋a/an＋形容词＋单数可数名词(＋主语＋谓语)！
What a tall tree(it is)! 多么高的一棵树啊！
What＋形容词＋复数名词/不可数名词(＋主语＋谓语)！
What exciting news (it is)！多么令人兴奋的消息呀！
how引导
的感叹句
How＋形容词/副词(＋主语＋谓语)！
How fast they run! 他们跑得多快呀！
[注意] what 引导的感叹句可与how引导的感叹句相互转换。
What happy boys they are!
＝How happy the boys are!
这些男孩儿多开心啊！
24.hope/wish hope和wish?
词条
意义
用法
hope
一般表示可实现的愿望
hope to do sth.
hope＋(that) 从句
wish
后接从句时，一般表示无法实现的愿望
wish sb. sth.; wish to do sth.；wish sb. to do sth.; wish＋(that) 从句(使用一般过去时或过去完成时)
[拓展] wish 还可以作名词，表示“愿望；心愿”。
My wish is to become a pilot.
我的愿望是成为一名飞行员。
Best wishes to you.＝With all my best wishes.
祝你万事如意。
25. fill…with/be filled with/be full of
fill…with, be filled with和be full of都表示“装满、充满”，但其用法有别。
(1)fill…with的主语通常是人，意为“某人用……装满……”，表示动作。
She filled the bottle with cola.
她往瓶子里装满了可乐。
(2)be filled with意为“……装满了……”，相当于be full of，主语通常是物。
The bottle is filled with cola.＝The bottle is full of cola.瓶子里装满了可乐。
26.advice/suggestion
词条
词性
一条建议
动词
advice
不可数名词
a piece of advice
advise
suggestion
可数名词
a suggestion
suggest
针对性突破训练3
一、单项选择
1.—What ________ the number of the students in your school?
—About two thousand. A number of them ________ from the countryside.[2014·泰安]
A．is; are B．is; is C．are; is D．are; are
2.He was ________ tired ________ he could not go on walking. [2013·遂宁]
A. too; to B. such; that C. so; that
3.—Where is Mr. Zhao?
—He ________to Mount Fanjing. He'll come back ________ a week. [2014·铜仁]
A．has been; in B．has gone; after
C．has gone; in D．has been; after
4.—I hope you________ my party next weekend.
—OK, I________. [2013·鞍山]
A. to come to; will B. come to; can
C. can come to; am D. can come to; will
5.—Do you know the latest information about Flight MH370?
—I've no idea. Let's________ the TV to watch the news program.[2014·扬州]
A．turn on B．turn down
C．turn up D．turn off
6.—What a good________ you've given me! Thanks a lot.
—My pleasure.[2014·扬州]
A．information B．news
C．suggestion D．advice
7.(2014·广安中考)—This yellow T-shirt looks nice. May I ______?
—Sure.
A. try them on B. try on it C. try it on
8．The FIFA World Cup is ________ fantastic that a lot of people in the world are crazy about it.
A．such B．so C．very D．much
9.—Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes.
—Yes. ________ man he is![2014·广东]
A．What a smart B．How smart
C．What a stupid D．How stupid
10．—________ do you go to the movies, Jack?
—Twice a month.
A．How soon B．How far
C．How often D．How long
11．At the sports meeting, Simon jumped as ________ as Daniel.
A．high B．Higher C．slow D．slower
12．The boy is unfriendly, so ________ in our class likes him.
A．everyone B．nothing
C．anything D．no one
13．—How many students are there in the classroom?
—________. They are all on the playground.
A．No one B．None
C．Nobody D．Everyone
14That clothes store is ________ on weekends.
—I see. I'll go there next Monday then. [2014·重庆]
A．open B．close C．opened D．closed
15．When they walked along the river, they suddenly heard somebody ________ for help.
A．called B．to call C．calling D．calls
16.—Why do people there ________ use umbrellas in the sun?
—Because they would rather enjoy the sunshine. [2014 ·福州]
A．hardly B．often C．always
17.— ________ does Tom go to the club?
—Once a week. [2014·衡阳]
A．How often B．How soon C．How long
18.Wow! You've got so many clothes.
—But ________ of them are in fashion now. [2013·扬州]
A．all B．both C．neither D．none
19.—Who ________ the tennis game yesterday?
—Jack, he _______ all the others.[2014·眉山]
A．beat; won B．won; won
C．beat; beat D．won; beat
20.—Which of the two magazines will you take? (2014·黄冈中考)
—I’ll take ______though I find ______of them are very useful to me.
A. all; both B. either; either
C. either; neither D. either; both
21.—What ________ news! The Chinese Women's Badminton Team won the Uber Cup again.
—Really? That's great! [2014·泰州]
A．interesting B．interested C．exciting D．excited
22. She ______to an English program while her parents ______TV. (2014·兰州中考)
A. was listening; is watching B. listened; were watching
C. was listening; watched D. was listening; were watching
23. Now teenagers are very busy with their schoolwork and they have ________ time to do exercise. [2013·淮安]
A．few B．little C．a few D．a little
二、选词填空
1.already, yet
①Have you found your ruler __________?
②We have __________read the book.
2.can, be able to
①Somebody is knocking at the door. Who __________it be?
②I’ll __________drive the car in a few months.
3.for example, such as
①We learn many subjects, __________Chinese, English, maths, physics and so on.
②I’m weak in English, __________, I have trouble in learning English grammar.
4.beat/win
①Mary __________the first place in the competition.
②We __________their team by 5∶4.
5.may be/maybe
①I go to the movies __________(大概)once a week.
②老师可能生我的气了。
__________the teacher is angry with me.
=The teacher __________ __________angry with me.
6.find, discover, find out, look for
①I’m __________my pen. But I can’t __________it.
②Do you __________why Tom was late?
③Do you know when Columbus __________America?
7.loudly, aloud, loud
①Don’t play the music so __________.
②He read the letter __________to us.
③Speak __________, please.
8.both, al
①Lily and Lucy are __________from England.
②I have three pencils. __________of them are red.
9.few, a few, little, a little
①There are __________apples on the plate. You can have one.
②He is new here, so he has __________friends here and feels lonely.
③My grandpa can speak only __________English.
④—I’m thirsty. Could you give me some water?
—Sorry, there is __________water in the bottle.
10.用how often/how soon/how long/how far填空
①— __________do you have piano lessons?
—Twice a week.
②— __________will he be back? —In about two days.
③— __________can I keep the book? —For two weeks.
④— __________is your home from your school?
—Two kilometers.
11.turn on, turn off
① __________the blender. Let’s make milk shake.
②Remember to __________the lights before you leave the classroom.
12. (accept/receive)
①我们能够接受他的邀请。
We can __________his invitation.
②你到英国时一定会受到热烈欢迎。
You will __________a warm welcome when you come to England.
三、完成 句子
1.①一百年之后人们还会使用钱吗?
__________people __________money in 100 years?
②——他多久之后回来?
— __________ __________will he come back?
——两天之后。
—In two days.
2.①那位可怜的老人昨天发生了车祸。
A car accident __________ __________the poor old man yesterday.
②那条街发生了一起事故。
An accident __________in that street.
③我碰巧在街上遇见她。
I __________ __________ __________her in the street.
3.①你遇到了有趣的人吗?
Did you meet __________ __________?
②教室里有人吗?
__________there __________in the classroom?
4.①Let’s try __________(finish)the work before Friday.
②Why not try __________(solve)the problem in another way?
③We should __________ __________ __________(尽力)to help the people in need.
5.①你必须马上回复这封信。
You must __________this letter right away.
②——谁接的电话? ——汤姆。
—Who __________the telephone?
—Tom did.
参考答案
单项选择
1-5 ACCDA 6-10 CCBAC 11- 15 ADBDC 16-20AADDD 21-23CDB
二、选词填空
1. ①yet ②already
2.①can ②be able to
3.①such as ②for example
4. ①won ②beat
5. ①maybe ②Maybe; may be
6. ①looking for; find ②find out ③discovered
7.①loudly ②aloud ③louder
8. ①both ②All
9. ①a few ②few ③a little ④little
10. ①How often ②How soon ③How long ④How far
12.①accept ②receive
11. ①Turn on ②turn off
三、完成 句子
1.①Will; use ②How soon
2. ①happened to ②happened ③happened to meet
3. ①anyone interesting ②Is; anyone
5.①reply to/answer ②answered
4. ①to finish ②solving ③try our best
阶段性突破中考训练3 八年级上册
（一）
一、单项选择。
1．—What is Jim doing now?
—He is writing ____ e-mail on ________ Internet.
A．an；the B．a；an C．a；/ D．an；a
2．—My favorite TV ____ is A Bite of China.
—We like it，too.My mother often cooks delicious food after watching it.(2014，宜昌)
A．instruction B．guidebook
C．entertainment D．program
3．The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in ____ is very important.(2014，滨州)
A．themselves B．itself
C．ourselves D．yourselves
4．My mother prefers to take a bus to her office ____ she has a car of her own.(2014，台州)
A．if B．because C．although D．until
5．Leo was so ____ that he rushed to the kitchen，hoping to find something to eat.(2014，温州)
A．thirsty B．hungry C．tired D．sleepy
6．You ____ ever saw computers years ago，but now they are everywhere.(2014，沈阳)
A．sometimes B．usually
C．hardly D．almost
7．“I don't think I am different from ____else.I am just the son of a farmer，” Mo Yan said.(2014，东莞)
A．anyone B．nobody C．someone D．everyone
8．When summer comes，a lot of people feel like ____ to have fun.(2014，黄石)
A．to swim B．swim
C．swimming D．have swim
9．The children decide ____ their school yard this Friday afternoon.(2014，河北)
A．clean B．to clean C．cleaning D．cleaned
10．On May 22，a Han taxi driver ___ an old lady to the hospital as soon as he could in Xinjiang.(2014，陕西)
A．sent B．sends C．is sending D．has sent
11．—____ does Tom go to the club?
—Once a week.(2014，衡阳)
A．How often B．How soon
C．How long
12．—Did you have a sports meeting yesterday?
—No，we didn't.It was put off ____ the heavy rain.(2014，襄阳)
A．instead of B．because of
C．as for D．across from
13．—Oh，it's too difficult for me ____ the task in such a short time.
—Cheer up！I'm sure you can.(2014，荆州)
A．finish B．to finish C．finished D．finishing
14．—Did you meet ____？
—Yes，I met Guo Degang.He is ________to make everyone laugh.
A．interesting anyone；funny enough
B．anyone interesting；enough funny
C．anyone interesting；funny enough
D．interesting anyone；enough funny
15．—How was your weekend?
—____！I enjoyed myself at the party with my friends.
A．It is great B．It was great
C．It is bad D．It was bad
二、完形填空。(2014，朝阳)
Tom is the son of a farm owner.On New Year's Day，when he was 15，his father__16__him to work on the farm for one year when he was free.Tom was__17__with his father's idea.“That isn't my job.I have__18__schoolwork to do.”Hearing this，his father said，“I promise to give you the best present if you__19__finish one year's work.”Tom thought for a while and__20__.
Starting one Saturday，the boy got up early and worked hard__21__evening，just like any other farmer.Time passed quickly.Tom's crops(庄稼)grew well.__22__the last day of the year，the father called his son to him.“I'm happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year，”said the father，“Now，tell me__23__you want.”
The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat(小麦)．“I've already got the __24__present.No pains，no gains.I think this is what you want__25__to know.”His father was quite pleased to hear that.
( )16.A.asked B．let C．made D．stopped
( )17.A.happy B．unhappy C．excited D．worried
( )18.A.much too B．so little C．too much D．a lot
( )19.A.shall B．must C．need D．can
( )20.A.said B．answered C．agreed D．began
( )21.A.until B．after C．while D．when
( )22.A.At B．On C．In D．By
( )23.A.where B．which C．how D．what
( )24.A.least B．worst C．best D．fewest
( )25.A.mine B．I C．my D．me
三、情景交际：从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。(2014，铜仁)
A：Where did you go for your summer holiday last year?
B：I went to Beijing.
A：26.____
B：I went there with my parents.
A：27.____
B：We went there by plane.
A：How long did you stay there?
B：28.____
A：What did you do there?
B：29.____
A：What do you think of the people there?
B：30.___
A．We stayed there for two weeks.
B．Whom did you go with?
C．They are very friendly.
D．We visited many places of interest and took many photos.
E．How did you go there?
四、阅读理解。(2014，宜宾)
Wonderful Activities for Teenagers in Summer Vacation
Join Us for a Day at Tianchi Amusement Park!
Children aged 12 to 15 are invited to take part in the Event of the Summer at Tianchi Amusement Park.It's in Yibin County (县)，next to Tianchi Park.You won't want to miss this day of fun.Join us at Tianchi Amusement Park on July 14.Register (登记) early.
TEL：555-7267
A New Animal Star Is Coming!
An elephant from Thailand is waiting for you at Cuiping Zoo from July 10 to August 25.The elephant can ride bikes，play basketball，dance and play the harmonica (口琴)．He gives two shows a day at 9：30 a．m.and 3：30 p．m.
Address：Mount CuipingTicket：￥20
Welcome to Our Free Exhibition!
There is going to be an exhibition at Daguanlou from July 5 to July 19.Wang Gang is one of the best-known photographers in Sichuan Province.There will be many great photos of people in Yibin and Yibin city.
Open Time: 9：00 a．m.－5：00 p．m.from Monday to Friday
9：00 a．m.－3：00 p．m.on Saturday and Sunday
31．Who can take part in the Event of the Summer？__
A．Children under 5. B．Children aged 5－9.
C．Children under 10. D．Children aged 12－15.
32．How long is the elephant staying at Cuiping Zoo？____
A．45 days. B．46 days.
C．47 days. D．48 days.
33．What can the elephant do？____
A．Ride bikes，play basketball and play the harmonica.
B．Ride bikes，dance and play the harmonica.
C．Ride bikes，play basketball，dance and play the harmonica.
D．Ride bikes，dance and play the harmonica.
34. What are the photos about？____
A．People and city.
B．People in Yibin.
C．Yibin city.
D．People in Yibin and Yibin city.
35．Which of the following is RIGHT？____
A．You can only register the Event of the Summer on July 14.
B．The elephant gives 2 shows a day from July 10 to August 25.
C．Wang Gang is one of the best-known photographers in Yibin.
D．You can see the exhibition at 4：30 p．m.on Saturday from July 5 to July 19.
五、书面表达。
根据下列提示写一篇80～100词的日记，记录五月一日(星期四)你和托尼一起去参观湖北省博物馆的情况。
内容提示：1.天气：晴朗；2.距离：距家约六十公里；3.交通工具：公共汽车；4.时间：上午七点出发，下午四点回家；5.内容：参观了许多图片，文物(ancient objects)等，了解了楚文化……；6.感想：……
注意：1.要点齐全，条理清楚，语句通顺，适当发挥，语法正确，书写规范。2.文中不得出现真实校名及姓名，否则不予评分。
参考答案
1-5ADCCB 6-10CACBA 11-15DBBCB 16-20ABCDC
21-25ABDCD 26-30BEADC 31-35DCCDB
五、书面表达。
One_possible_version：
Thursday，May 1stSunny
It was a fine day.Tony and I went to Hubei Museum by bus.It is about sixty kilometers from home.We set off at seven o'clock.When we arrived，we felt like entering the “Country Chu” centuries ago.
There we saw many interesting pictures and read the instructions on the walls.We also took great interest in some ancient objects.All of them helped us know more about the history and customs of “Chu”．
At 4 o'clock in the afternoon，we had to return home.What a wonderful time we had！We are happy with the development of Hubei and we are proud of being a member of Hubei.
（二）
一、单项选择。
1．—What is Anna like?
—She is ____outgoing girl and she likes talking with others.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．____ me，a good friend likes to do the same things ____ me.
A．For；of B．For；as C．As；to D．As；for
3．The students didn't find much____about the topic on that website.(2013，上海)
A．report B．article
C．information D．story
4．Eric arrived on time，____it was the rush hour.(2014，河北)
A．though B．because C．while D．unless
5．—Guess what！Teresa makes her own clothes.
—Wow，she is so ____．I would never do that.(2014，绍兴)
A．simple B．creative
C．popular D．energetic
6．Lin Fang comes home ____ than before this term.She doesn't have so many class in the afternoon.(2014，重庆)
A．early B．earlier C．late D．later
7．“Food Safety” has become one of ____ topics recently.(2014，孝感)
A．hot B．hotter
C．hottest D．the hottest
8．—Look！How excited the boys are!
—Yes，they ____ the game this afternoon.(2014，淄博)
A．win B．won C．beat D．beats
9．—Which do you like better，Han Han or Guo Jingming?
—____．In fact，I prefer Jiang Fangzhou.(2014，内江)
A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All
10．Keep on.Don't stop.The ____ you climb，the ____you will see.(2014，云南)
A．highest；farthest B．highly；farther
C．high；far D．higher；farther
二、补全对话。(2014，大连)
根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。(有两项为多余选项)
Betty：What are you going to do on holiday，Tony?
Tony：11.____
Betty：You'll love it！I went there two years ago.We had a great time.
Tony：12.____
Betty：It took about nine hours.
Tony：13.___
Betty：Well，first，we went to Disneyland.Then we went to Hollywood.
Tony：14.____I can't wait to go there.
Betty：It's really a wonderful place.15.____
Tony：Thank you.
A．I've no idea.
B．It sounds brilliant!
C．Where did you go?
D．We are going to Los Angles.
E．I'm sure you will have a nice trip.
F．Did you see anything interesting?
G．How long did it take to get there?
三、完形填空。(2014，黄石)
The Read family comes to a new big city，but Mrs.Read's son，Bob，is not happy.He doesn't have anyone to play with.“ Don't__16__！”says his mother，“You will soon make friends here.”
One morning，there is a __17__at the door.Bob's mother，Mrs.Read，opens it.There stands a woman with brown hair.It is Mrs.Miller.She comes to borrow some __18__．She wants to__19__cakes.Mrs.Read gives her two.In the afternoon，there is another knock at the door.Mrs.Read opens it and sees a boy__20__there.“My name is Jack Miller，”he says，“My mother sends you this cake and the two eggs.”“Well，thank you，Jack.”says Mrs.Read，“__21__and meet my son Bob.”
Look！Bob and Jack are having cake and milk.They are playing football.Now they are__22__！Jack says，“I'm glad you live next door.”Bob says，“I must thank your mother for coming to __23__eggs.”Jack laughs and tells Bob，“My mother doesn't want the two eggs，but she wants to make friends__24__your mother.”Bob says，“That's a funny way to make friends.It's a (n)__25__way，too.It can work！”
Only if you're willing to make friends can you always find some ways!
( )16.A.worry B．frighten C．excite D．interest
( )17.A.shout B．cry C．knock D．bark
( )18.A.cakes B．desks C．milk D．eggs
( )19.A.cook B．pay C．ask D．make
( )20.A.lifting B．sitting C．standing D．lying
( )21.A.Come in B．Go away C．Get out D．Turn around
( )22.A.classmates B．enemies C．friends D．brothers
( )23.A.lend B．borrow C．give D．take
( )24.A.into B．to C．after D．with
( )25.A.easy B．difficult C．foolish D．bad
四、阅读理解。
Everyone needs friends.There is an old saying：Friends are God's way of taking care of us.
But how do you find real friendship and keep it？The Care and Keeping of Friends by American author Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends.Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree.You plant the seed (种子)and take care of it to make it grow.
First，you should choose a friend.What makes a good friend？It is not because a person has money or a good look.A good friend should be kind and patient.For example，if you have a bad day，a good friend will listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help you.To make a friend，you cannot be too shy.You should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things cannot always be happy.Even the best friends have fights.
What should you do when you have a fight with your friend？You have to talk to him or her.When there is no one around，have an honest talk.If he or she doesn't want to talk，you could write a letter.
Sally says there are three steps to be friends again：Tell him or her how you are feeling；say what your friend has done wrong，and explain why you did this or that.
The book also gives advice on some small but important things like celebrating your friends' success.
Even if you haven't had a real friend before，you will start to think of having one if you read this book，because the book tells that friendship is the most important thing in your life.
26．According to The Care and Keeping of Friends，a good friend should be ____．
A．rich and kind
B．kind and patient
C．beautiful and patient
D．outgoing and smart
27．According to Sally Seamans，if your friend doesn't want to talk to you after a fight，you should ____．
A．argue with him or her
B．make him or her happy
C．write to him or her
D．share your lives with him or her
28．Sally Seamans shows us ____ to be friends again after fights in The Care and Keeping of Friends.
A．3 steps B．5 steps C．4 ways D．5 ways
29．In the book The Care and Keeping of Friends，the writer tells us ____ is the most important thing in our lives.
A．study B．friendship
C．family D．knowledge
30．The Care and Keeping of Friends mainly tells us ____．
A．how to make real friends
B．how to choose a good friend
C．how to get along with friends
D．how to find real friendship and keep it
五、书面表达。(2014，阜新)
紧张而忙碌的初中学习生活即将结束，我们将迎来一个轻松而快乐的暑假，请你以“My Holiday Plans”为题，介绍你的暑假计划。
主要内容：1.看望亲人或朋友；2.去海边；3.做自己喜欢的事，例如：打乒乓球、读书等。
要求：1.字迹工整，书写规范；语法正确，语义连贯；
2．文章中不得出现真实的姓名、班级和校名；
3．词数：60～80。
参考答案
1-5 BBCAB 6-10 BDBBD 11-15CGCBE 16-20 ACDDC
21-25 ACBDA 26-30BCABD
五、书面表达。
One_possible_version：
My Holiday Plans
We've been working in the past three years.The summer holiday is coming and I want to do something interesting and relaxing.
First of all，I'm going to visit my grandparents because I haven't been with them for a long time.Next，I plan to go to the seaside，swim in the sea and lie on the beach.Then，I'll practice playing table tennis which is my favorite sport.Finally，I'll read some interesting books.
I'm sure I can enjoy myself during the holiday.I'm looking forward to it.
（三）
一、单项选择。
1．Mary likes to play with children，and she is going to be a(n) ____ in the future.
A．doctor B．teacher
C．engineer D．bus driver
2．The book won't ____ until the end of the year.(2014，天津)
A．come out B．come over
C．come true D．come on
3．—Where are you going for vacation，John?
—I plan ____to Dalian.
A．go B．going C．went D．to go
4．Alan promised ____ he was going to work hard this term.
A．he B．his C．him D．himself
5．—How are you going to be a basketball player?
—I ____ every day.(2013，枣庄)
A．am going to practice basketball
B．am going to study math
C．am going to take acting lessons
D．am going to study computer science
6．—How do you like Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf?
—I can't ____ it.It has some bad plots (情节) for kids.
A．stand B．mind C．read D．watch
7．I hope I'll travel all over the world one_day. ____(2014，云南)
A．the next day B．in the future
C．at that time D．the whole day
8．—I don't know how to spend my weekends.
—Why don't you ____ some interesting lessons like playing the guitar or drawing pictures?
A．take out B．take up
C．take in D．take off
9．—What will you do after you finish your schoolwork?
—My parents expect me ____ a writer.
A．to become B．becoming
C．becomes D．became
10．—I believe this is the best movie of the year.
—Well，____．Anyway，the ending is OK.(2013，无锡)
A．that's a good idea
B．that may not be a good idea
C．I'm not sure if you're right
D．I think you're right
二、情景交际：从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。(其中有两项多余)(2013，襄阳)
A：Hi，Lisa.Do you know that people are talking about the future dreams a lot these days?
B：11.____
A：Do you have a plan for the future？I mean what your dream is.
B：Yes.I have a lot of dreams.But the greatest one is that I want to be a teacher.
A：Sounds nice.12.____
B：Well，I'm going to study hard and do well in all the subjects.
A：Anything more?
B：And I'm going to play more sports to keep fit.
A：Where are you going to work?
B：I'm going to work in a village school in the poor area.13.____ I think to be a village school teacher is very great.
A：That sounds exciting！But when are you going to start?
B：14.____
A：That's good.15.____
B：I hope so.Thank you.
A．I hope your dream will come true.
B．I hear they need teachers very much.
C．Are you good with children?
D．I'm going to finish high school and college first.
E．But how are you going to do that?
F．Maybe in a college in the city of Beijing.
G．Yes.That's a hot topic at present.
三、完形填空。(2014，宜宾)
Early last year，two young brothers in Jiangsu Province __16__ badly burned while playing.The “game” they were playing was __17__ they had watched in the cartoon Pleasant Goat and the Big Big Wolf (《喜羊羊和灰太狼》)．The brothers were __18__ two little goats while their friend was playing a bad wolf.Their friend tied them __19__ a tree and set fire to the grass around them.
The sad story is an example of how many children follow the violence (暴力) they see on television，especially cartoons.It is __20__ that violent cartoons can make children more aggressive (具有攻击性的)．In a survey，researchers __21__ the children after watching non-violent and violent cartoons.They found that the kids who watched violent cartoons fought with others and __22__ class rules more often.
Children under the age of seven are too __23__ to understand that the violence on TV can bring __24__ real harm.It is parents' job __25__ them understand it.
( )16.A.are B．is C．were D．was
( )17.A.something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
( )18.A.eating B．buying C．watching D．playing
( )19.A.with B．to C．in D．at
( )20.A.report B．reporter C．reported D．reporting
( )21.A.advised B．asked C．called D．compared
( )22.A.broke B．followed C．obeyed D．made
( )23.A.young B．old C．small D．little
( )24.A.him B．them C．we D．you
( )25.A.help B．to help C．helping D．helped
四、阅读理解。(2014，葫芦岛)
Five-year-old Peter was jumping with excitement.He was going camping at the East Coast Park campsite(营地)．His uncle Roy，who was a teacher，was organizing(组织)the camp for his students.Uncle Roy had decided to take Peter along as he felt it would be enjoyable for him.They would only be away for two days.
In the morning，Peter's father drove him to the campsite.He took along a bag with Peter's things.Peter's mother had prepared cakes and fried noodles for the campers.Uncle Roy and the boys had arrived earlier with sleeping bags，cookers，fried rice，and beef.As it was very hot，they were allowed to keep the meat in the refrigerator.Uncle Roy showed the boys the small hall where they would all sleep，with five people in each tent.With the help of James，who was a leader，the boys put up the tents.At noon，they ate the fried rice they brought from home.
In the evening，the boys had a great time.They cooked the meat over the all by themselves.The cakes and noodles tasted delicious.After dinner，they washed up and had an enjoyable singing party while Uncle Roy played the guitar.
It was nearly one o'clock in the morning when they finally entered their tents to sleep.For Peter，camping was really exciting as it was the first time he had slept outdoors.
26．The camp for the students was organized by____．
A．Uncle Roy B．James
C．Peter's mother D．Peter's father
27．The campers kept their____in the refrigerator.
A．cakes B．meat
C．fried rice D．fried noodles
28．The campers enjoyed themselves after dinner by____．
A．singing songs B．watching TV
C．washing the dishes D．playing the guitar
29．Peter felt excited because____．
A．he liked to sleep in the tent
B．the food was more delicious
C．his father drove him to the campsite
D．it was his first time to sleep outdoors
30．Which of the following is TRUE？____
A．The boys had a three-day camp.
B．Some teachers cooked over the fire.
C．There were four people in each tent.
D．James helped the boys put up the tents.
五、书面表达。(2014，大连)
假期中，我们有时间做与学校学习生活不同的很多事情，如旅游、干家务、做义工、参加夏(冬)令营……请你根据以往的假期生活经历，用英语写一篇短文，跟同学们分享一下你在假期做过的一件事情及体会。
内容提示：(1)讲述你在假期里做过的一件事情；
(2)谈谈你做这件事情的体会。
要求：(1)中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
(3)词数80左右。
参考答案
1-5BADDA 6-10ABBAC 11-15 GEBDA 16-20 CADBC
21-25DAABB 26-30ABADD
五、书面表达。
One_possible_version：
During the last summer holiday，I learned a basic life skill—cooking.At first，I just watched what Mum did，and then I tried.However，cooking was not as easy as what I imagined.Sometimes I even burned the vegetables.Luckily，whenever I did something wrong，Mum would encourage me to continue.Now I can cook simple dishes and help with housework as well.I needn't depend too much on my parents as usual.
I feel proud when I can do something to thank my parents for the love they have shown me.
（四）
一、单项选择。
1．—What do you need，Mom?
—I need ____ potato and ________ onion.
A．a；a B．an；an C．an；a D．a；an
2．—Look at the clouds，so beautiful!
—Wow，so many different ____，horses，sheep，flowers...(2014，湖州)
A．sizes B．shapes C．colors D．styles
3．I want a sweet milk.Put some ____ in my cup，please.(2014，河北)
A．ice B．soup C．salt D．sugar
4．—____ will your father come back from Beijing?
—In two days.(2014，泰安)
A．How often B．How long
C．How far D．How soon
5．They usually go shopping ____ their lunch break.(2014，杭州)
A．against B．among
C．between D．during
6．—____ apples do we need to make fruit salad?
—Let me think...We need three apples.(2013，枣庄)
A．How long B．How often
C．How much D．How many
7．A Bite of China 2 includes eight episodes.It ____ the stories of more than 150 people，and over 300 types of food.(2014，连云港)
A．finds B．proves
C．covers D．imagines
8．There ____ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon.(2014，黔西南)
A．is going to be B．will have
C．are going to be D．is going to have
9．Mum wants to watch the CCTV news，let's ____ the TV.(2014，成都)
A．turn down B．turn on
C．turn off
10．—Will it be fine tomorrow?
—____．We're going to have a picnic.(2014，白银)
A．I hope not B．I think not
C．I hope so D．It's nothing
二、情景交际：从下面方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。
A：Hello，Sally!
B：Hello，Tony!
A：Do you think there will be robots in every home?
B：11.____
A：Do we have to go to school every day in the future?
B：No，we don't.12.____
A：Will people use money in the future?
B：No，there won't.13.____
A：Will there be more pollution?
B：14.____
A：What do you think you will be in the future?
B：15.____
A：OK，I see.
A．Everything will be free.
B．Yes，there are.
C．Yes，I think every home will have a robot.
D．I think I will be a doctor.
E．No，there won't.There will be less pollution.
F．We will study at home on computers.
G．How about you?
三、完形填空。(2014，抚顺)
Sometimes people come into your life.They may teach you a lesson or help you__16__who you are or what you want to be.You never know__17__these people may be：your classmate，neighbor，friend or even a stranger.
Sometimes__18__happen to you.At that time，they may seem terrible，painful and unfair.But after thinking them over，you realize that if you don't get over the difficulties，you __19__know your potential(巨大潜能)．Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens__20__accident or by good or bad luck.
The people you meet influence your life.The successes and failures(失败)you experience create who you are.Even the__21__experiences can be learned from.To be honest，they are probably the worst__22__the most important ones.
So my child，whatever happens to you，just make every day count，enjoy every moment，for you may never experience it__23__．Talk to people you have never talked to before.Learn something you are not good at.Try your best to do everything well without thinking about the result.Tell__24__that you are great and you can make it.The way to __25__ is different.Create your own life and then go out to enjoy it.
( )16.A.look a B．hear of C．worry about D．find out
( )17.A.who B．why C．what D．where
( )18.A.dreams B．stories C．things D．chances
( )19.A.always B．never C．sometimes D．often
( )20.A.in B．at C．by D．to
( )21.A.good B．pleasant C．bad D．usual
( )22.A.but B．and C．so D．or
( )23.A.too B．again C．finally D．suddenly
( )24.A.yourself B．himself C．myself D．herself
( )25.A.study B．think C．understand D．succeed
四、阅读下面短文，完成表格。(2014，本溪)
Being energetic is important for us.But sometimes we feel bad，or people around us make us feel bad.What should we do to keep energetic?
·Having confidence
Confidence is a feeling.It makes you feel like you are able to do something.But it shouldn't make you think that you are better than others.That is not true confidence.
Our confidence can easily get hurt.For example，a classmate's opinion might influence us.
We care about what others say，and that's OK.But next time，ask yourself who is making the criticism(批评)．If the person is only trying to make you feel bad，don't worry about it.You wouldn't want to make friends with such people.If the person is criticizing you to help you，please respect(尊重)their advice.
·Avoiding feeling low
We all have moments when we're not all that happy.It's normal for people at your age.
Lots of changes are happening to your body and in your life.You are becoming taller.You seem a little different from how you did in your childhood.You may want to find out more about yourself and the world.
If you feel bad all the time，there may be a problem.Depression(抑郁)is one possible problem.Depressed people feel sad.They can't relax themselves well.Their eating habits also change.
If you have those problems，talk to your parents and your doctor.
Title(标题)：26.
Having confidence
◆True confidence makes us feel like we are able to do something 27.thinking we are better than others.
◆Our confidence can easily get hurt by a classmate's opinion.
◆We care about what others say，and that's OK.We should 28.the people that criticize us to help us.
29.
◆It's normal for us to be unhappy.Changes are happening in our life.
◆30.，we can't relax ourselves well，and our eating habits will change，too.
◆If we have those problems，we should talk to our parents and our doctor.
五、阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。(2013，营口)
We are in a society full of competition. In fact, everyone is born equal(平等的). You can do what others do. 31._Although_your_classmates_may_be_better_than_you_in_some_ways,_you_may_be_better_than_them_in_other_subjects. So everyone has his or her own advantages. Don't view(考虑) things from a single point of view. Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.
32. Competition_is_not_so_terrible._Don't_be_afraid_of_it._And don't be afraid of those classmates who are better than you. Remember that self-confidence (自信) is the first step to success. 33. Believe_in_yourselves,_and_you_will_be_successful_one_day!
参考答案
1-5BBDDD 6-10DCABC 11-15CFAED 16-20DACBC 21-25CABAD
26(The)_Ways_of_Keeping_Energetic/What_Should_We_Do_To_Keep_Energetic/How_To_Keep_Energetic
27.instead_of
28.make_friends_with/respect
29.If/When_we_feel_bad_all_the_time或If/When_we_are_depressed
30.Avoiding_feeling_low
五、翻译句子。
31．虽然你的同学可能在某些方面比你好，但你可能会在别的科目上比他们好。
32．竞争不是那么可怕，别害怕它。
33．相信自己，总有一天你会成功的。
（五）
一、单项选择。
1．You will cut your problem in ____ half if you'd like to share it with others.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．Please give me some ____ on how to learn English well.(2014，益阳)
A．plan B．information
C．advice
3．My dream hometown is an amazing place ____ any pollution.(2013，衢州)
A．with B．without C．out D．in
4．We have to ____ ourselves when we are away from home.(2013，鞍山)
A．look at B．look for
C．look up D．look after
5．You can solve the problem by ____ your teacher for help.
A．asks B．to ask C．asking D．ask
6．—I haven't seen my grandparents for long.I'm too busy ____ them these days.
—Why not call them instead？(2014，凉山)
A．visit B．to visit C．visiting D．visit
7．—Excuse me.Is it my turn now?
—Not yet.Please wait on the chair ____ your name is called.(2014，温州)
A．and B．until
C．although D．since
8．I won't go to tomorrow's party ____ I am invited.(2014，长沙)
A．if B．unless C．when
9．—What do you think of your school，Linda?
—It's a good place for us to ____ ourselves for the future.(2014，扬州)
A．promise B．prove
C．prepare D．present
10．Look！Laura is getting the first place.____ fast runner she is！(2014，陕西)
A．How B．What
C．How a D．What a
11．—Excuse me.Can you tell me what time it is now?
—Sorry，I ____．My watch doesn't work.(2014，襄阳)
A．can't B．may not
C．mustn't D．needn't
12．If we ____ take environmental problems seriously，the earth ____ worse and worse.(2014，呼和浩特)
A．don't；will be B．won't；isn't
C．won't；is D．don't；won't be
13．—Why was the little girl so ____ to see her mother come back?
—Because she broke a cup just now.
A．upset B．happy C．excited D．tired
14．—Did Emily ____the boy's flowers?
—No，she ____ them.
A．accept；refused B．accept；got
C．got；accepted D．refuse；refused
15．—Can you tell me how to use the iPhone 5S?
—____．
A．That's right B．Certainly
C．Thank you D．Of course not
二、补全对话。(2014，抚顺)
(A＝Waiter B＝Tina C＝Cindy)
A：What can I do for you?
B：I'd like a hamburger and a coke，please.
A：Anything else？16.____
B：Um，wait a minute.17.____Let me call her.
A：OK.
B：This is Tina，18.____
C：Speaking!
B：I'm in the KFC.19.____
C：On the way，I'll be there soon.
B：Oh，what would you like？20.____
C：No，thanks.Here I come，haha!
A．May I order something for you?
B．I'm waiting for you.
C．My friend hasn't come yet.
D．Where are you now?
E．How much are they?
F．Why not try our new foods?
G．Is that Cindy?
三、完形填空。(2014，成都)
There are many problems between parents and their children.Some parents don't understand their__21__，and many of them even argue with each other.If I am a parent，how will I__22__my child？Well，I think there are many ways.
__23__，I'll encourage my child to do things he or she likes.The things should be good__24__him or her.If it is not good for my child，I'll talk to him or her about the disadvantage of the thing in a__25__way.
Second，I will always take pride in everything good that my child__26__．For example，if he or she gets good grades，I'll say something like__27__，“Well done！I'm very proud of you.”These words will make both my child and me very__28__．
Third，I will spend__29__time staying with my child than my parents did with me.I'll chat and go shopping with my child.
I am__30__these things will make parents and their kids get on well.
( )21.A.classmates B．kids C．friends
( )22.A.give lessons to B．get along with C．talk to
( )23.A.First B．Next C．Later
( )24.A.for B．about C．before
( )25.A.silent B．lazy C．patient
( )26.A.will do B．is doing C．has done
( )27.A.it B．this C．them
( )28.A.happy B．strange C．sad
( )29.A.little B．less C．more
( )30.A.afraid B．sure C．surprised
四、阅读理解。(2014，丹东)
Confucius(孔子)is the greatest teacher in Chinese history.He was born on September 28，551BC(公元前)in the Kingdom of Lu，in today's Shandong Province.When he was young，he and his mother had a hard life.At the age of fifteen，he began to learn music，and he did well in it.Then he went on learning other subjects.When he was thirty，he became a teacher.He started his own school.He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether(无论)they were rich or poor.He had about 3，000 students and many of them became famous.
Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher.His most important ideas are kindness and good manners.He said young people should take care of the old.People should stop thinking of themselves and work for others.His ideas are around in people's everyday life.Today people can still hear them，and they go far into east and south Asia.
31．Confucius was born____．
A．in Sichuan Province B．on August 28
C．in the Kingdom of Lu D．about 1500 years ago
32．Confucius was good at____when he was fifteen.
A．music B．Chinese
C．math D．other subjects
33．As a teacher，Confucius thought that____could get education.
A．only the rich
B．only the poor
C．not only the rich but also the poor
D．neither the rich nor the poor
34．Which of the following isn't Confucius' idea？____
A．Being kind.
B．Looking after the old.
C．Working for others.
D．Thinking of ourselves.
35．The underlined word “they” means____．
A．good manners
B．Confucius' ideas
C．Confucius and his students
D．Confucius' students
五、书面表达。(2014，吉林)
同学们彼此写临别赠言时，初中生活的点点滴滴萦绕眼前，欢乐和痛苦都成为幸福的回味！请你以“My Happy Middle School Life”为题，写一篇短文。
要求：1.叙述一或两件在初中生活中令你感到开心快乐的事，可适当发挥。
2．80词左右。文中不得出现真实的校名与姓名。
参考答案
1-5 DCBDC 6-10 BBBCD 11-15AAAAB 16-20 FCGDA
21-25BBAAC 26-30CBACB 31-35CACDB
五、书面表达。
One_possible_version：
My_Happy_Middle_School_Life
Time flies！Three years' middle school life reminds me of many happy events.One of them is never forgotten.It is well worth remembering.
One day，Wu Mingjuan，my best classmate found that I was quite sad about my English composition，because there were many mistakes.I didn't know how to correct them.She told me how to do well in a patient way.She also suggested that I should do more reading and writing.I did as she told me.At last my English composition won the first prize in a school composition contest.At that time I realized the meaning of “Practice makes perfect.” My classmate's great help brought me great happiness.
Happiness always goes along with me in my middle school life.
