外研版（2019）选修二Unit 4 Breaking boundaries Developing ideas & Presenting ideas & Reflection课件(共32张PPT)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选修二Unit 4 Breaking boundaries Developing ideas & Presenting ideas & Reflection课件(共32张PPT) |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-11-05 17:09:11 | ||
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(共32张PPT)
Unit 4
Section C Developing ideas & Presenting ideas & Reflection
Part 1 Reading comprehension
Part 2 Language points
目录索引
Part 1 Reading comprehension
第一步 速读课文 理清脉络
Activity 1 What does the text mainly tell us
A.The slaves’ life.
B.The introduction of Abraham Lincoln.
C.To explain the reasons for a great civil war.
D.The speech of Abraham Lincoln in Gettysburg.
D
Activity 2 Read the passage and choose the main idea of each part.
1.Part 1(Para.1) A.“The Gettysburg Address” by Abraham Lincoln
2.Part 2(Para.2) B.The background of the address
3.Part 3(Para.3) C.The main content of the address
4.Part 4(Paras.4-6) D.The setting of the address
第二步 精读课文 领悟细节
Activity 3 Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.
1.Why did Lincoln arrive in Gettysburg
A.Because he was made to become a slave.
B.Because he wanted to give a famous speech.
C.Because he wanted to change people’s minds.
D.Because he was there in memory of the dead fighters.
D
2.When did the Civil War take place
A.In 1861. B.In 1862.
C.In 1863. D.In 1865.
3.How did people feel after the Civil War
A.Excited. B.Suffered.
C.Equal. D.Hopeless.
A
C
Activity 4 思考分享 提升思维
What other speeches can you think of that stress the importance of breaking boundaries
略
Activity 5 诵读佳句 学练写作
Read the passage carefully and find the sentence(s) to start a narration.
One a grey afternoon on 19 November 1863,a tall,thin man mounted a platform in a field in Gettysburg,Pennsylvania and began to speak.
第三步 深读课文 融会提能
Activity 6 课文语篇填空
In 1863,in Gettysburg,Abraham Lincoln,gave the famous address 1.________ the crowd in memory of the soldiers who had died for the country. The place was the site of a recent battle where thousands of soldiers 2. ________ (die).His address to the crowd changed the minds of his people 3. __________ helped shape a nation.At a great cost the Union side won in the Civil War,but the people 4.__________(lose) hope and purpose.Lincoln’s speech was full of hope and 5.__________(believe).He gave them a new vision of what the United States of America should be, 6.__________(base) on the ideals set down by its Founding Fathers 87 years before.Now it was up to the living 7. _____________ (remove) not only the divisions between North and South,but the boundaries between black and white.
to
had died
and
lost
belief
based
to remove
Now we are engaged in a great civil war,8._____________(test) whether that nation,or any nation,can long endure.We have come to dedicate a portion of it as a final resting place for those 9._____________ here gave their lives that that nation might live.It is for us,the living,rather to be dedicated here to the unfinished work.It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task 10._____________(remain) before us.
testing
who
remaining
Activity 7 长难句分析
1. 引导宾语从句
He gave them a new vision of what the United States of America should be,based on the ideals set down by its Founding Fathers 87 years before.
作状语 作定语
[尝试翻译]
他根据87年前美国开国元勋们确立的理想,向他们展示了美利坚合众国应该是什么样的新愿景。
2. 真正的主语 引导定语从句
形式主语
It is for us,the living,rather to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they have,thus far,so nobly carried on.
[尝试翻译]
他们英勇地坚持至今,现在是我们这些生者献身于这未完成的事业的时候了。
Part 2 Language points
基础落实 必备知识全过关
必记写作词汇
Ⅰ.重点单词
1. v. 走上,登上
2. adj. 公民的,国民的
3. adj. 平民的;百姓的
4. adv. 完全
mount
civil
civilian
altogether
识记阅读词汇
5.slave n.
6.confederate adj.
7.union n.
8.conceive v.
9.battlefield n.
10.portion n.
11.consecrate v.
12.hallow v.
13.detract v.
14.perish v.
munist adj.
奴隶
(美国内战期间)南部联邦的
联邦
构想,设想
战场
一部分
宣布……为神圣之处
使成为神圣
减低,破坏,损害
死亡
共产主义的
串记拓展词汇
16.division n.分歧,分裂→ v.分开;分割;划分
17.liberty n.自由→ v.解放;使自由,使摆脱约束(或限制)
18.dedicate v.致力于,献身于→ adj.献身的;专心致志的;一心一意的→ n.献身,奉献
19.endure v.持续存在→ adj.吃苦耐劳的→ adj.能持久的,耐用的→ n.忍耐力;耐久力
20.nobly adv.高尚地,崇高地→ adj.高尚的
21.influential adj.有影响力的→ vt.影响 n.影响;作用
divide
liberate
dedicated
dedication
endured
endurable
endurance
noble
influence
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.in memory of
2.take place
3.set down
4. 提出
5. 徒劳地
6. 实施,实行
为纪念
发生
写下,记下
bring forth
in vain
carry out
要点探究 能力素养全提升
基础词汇——语境记忆
division n.分歧,分裂
【佳句背诵】I taught my daughter how to deal with divisions at the age of six.[人物描写]
女儿6岁时我就教她如何处理分歧了。
高频词汇——讲练互动
1.in memory of纪念;为了纪念
in terms of 就……而言
in need/want of需要
in praise of赞扬
in support of支持
in honour of为了向……表示敬意
in view of鉴于,考虑到,由于
in search of寻找
【佳句背诵】The town was named after Mr.Smith in memory of his great contributions to its development.[行为描写]
这座城镇以史密斯先生的名字命名,以纪念他对这个城镇发展做出的巨大贡献。
【即学即练】短语填空/单句写作
in memory of;in terms of;in need of
①A monument has been set up their dear teacher.
②The track was laid down in the 19th century and is repair.
③When seeking for a job,a university graduate is at a disadvantage
working experience.
in memory of
in need of
in terms of
④我们立刻出发寻找失踪的男孩。
We started off at once_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
⑤我们必须提出证据以支持我们的理论。
We must produce evidence_______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
in search of the missing boy
in support of our theory
2.take place发生,举行
take the place of 代替,取代
take one’s place就座;代替某人
out of place不合适的,不恰当的,不相称的
in place of代替
in the first place首先,第一
【佳句背诵】The 2022 Olympic Winter Games took place in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.[体育运动]
2022年冬季奥运会在北京和张家口举行。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①The manager will be away on business and I’ll take place of him during his absence.
②I felt completely out place among all those smart rich people.
③如果天气允许,学校旅行将按计划进行。
The school trip _______ _______ _______as planned if the weather permits.
④他不适合这份工作,我们雇了别人代替他。
He is not fit for the job.We’ve hired another man______ ______ ______ him.
the
of
will take place
in place of
【温馨提示】take place是不及物动词短语,其后不能接宾语,也不能用于被动语态。
3.struggle vi.& n.斗争;拼搏;努力;挣扎
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
struggle for 为了……而斗争
struggle against/with 与……做斗争
struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来
with a struggle 费劲地
【佳句背诵】They struggled just to pay their bills.[人物描写]
他们辛苦所得仅够付日用。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①She is struggling (seize) the only chance to survive.
②You have to let us struggle ourselves.
③They had to struggle all kinds of difficulties.
④许多女士为减肥而奋斗。
Many women are _________ _________ losing weight.
⑤她独自一人吃力地撑着一个家。
She’s __________ __________ _____________a family alone.
to seize
for
with/against
struggling for
struggling to support/raise
4.in vain徒劳,白费力气地;白白地
a vain attempt/effort 徒劳的尝试/努力
become vain 变得自负/虚荣
【佳句背诵】All the police’s efforts to find him were in vain.[行为描写]
警察想尽各种各样的办法找他,但是所有的努力都是徒劳的。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①They tried vain to persuade her to go.
②They made vain effort to persuade him to give up smoking.
③他在门口停住,徒劳地等待她和自己打招呼。
He stopped at the door, _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
to acknowledge his presence.
④如果你将自己跟别人比较,你心灵上将会变得虚荣和痛苦。
If you compare yourself with others,you may _______ _______and bitter.
in
a
waiting in vain for her
become vain
多义词汇——自主练透
Ⅰ.一词多义
mount
A.v.骑上,跨上 B.v.增加,增长 C.v.安装,镶嵌 D.v.登上
①The children’s excitement is mounting as Christmas gets nearer.
②He mounted the platform and began to speak to the assembled crowd.
③The children’s work has been mounted on coloured paper and put up on the walls of the classroom.
④He mounted his horse and rode away.
B
D
C
A
Ⅱ.教材熟词生义
shape
项目 意义 例句
熟义 n. You can recognize the fish by the shape of their fins.
生义 v. Remember that with everything you do,you’re shaping your brain for the future.
形状
塑造
重点句式——多维剖析
It is up to sb.to do sth.做某事是某人的义务/职责/责任
【教材原句】Now it was up to the living to remove not only the divisions between North and South...
现在,责任落到了生者身上,不仅要消除南北之间的分歧……
It is up to sb.to do sth.由某人决定做某事
What’s sb.up to 某人在干什么
up to意为“多达;可与某事物相比,比得上”,还意为“有某种能力的,能胜任的”。
【佳句背诵】It is up to the travel companies to warn customers of any possible dangers.[情景描写]
旅游公司有义务提醒顾客任何可能的危险。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①It is up to the manager (make)the final decision.
②Her work is not up standard.
③Life just gives us time and space. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ (由我们决定去填充它们).
④还轮不到你来告诉我怎么做我的工作。
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ me how to do my job.
to make
to
It’s up to us
to fill them
It’s not up to you to tell
本 课 结 束
Unit 4
Section C Developing ideas & Presenting ideas & Reflection
Part 1 Reading comprehension
Part 2 Language points
目录索引
Part 1 Reading comprehension
第一步 速读课文 理清脉络
Activity 1 What does the text mainly tell us
A.The slaves’ life.
B.The introduction of Abraham Lincoln.
C.To explain the reasons for a great civil war.
D.The speech of Abraham Lincoln in Gettysburg.
D
Activity 2 Read the passage and choose the main idea of each part.
1.Part 1(Para.1) A.“The Gettysburg Address” by Abraham Lincoln
2.Part 2(Para.2) B.The background of the address
3.Part 3(Para.3) C.The main content of the address
4.Part 4(Paras.4-6) D.The setting of the address
第二步 精读课文 领悟细节
Activity 3 Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.
1.Why did Lincoln arrive in Gettysburg
A.Because he was made to become a slave.
B.Because he wanted to give a famous speech.
C.Because he wanted to change people’s minds.
D.Because he was there in memory of the dead fighters.
D
2.When did the Civil War take place
A.In 1861. B.In 1862.
C.In 1863. D.In 1865.
3.How did people feel after the Civil War
A.Excited. B.Suffered.
C.Equal. D.Hopeless.
A
C
Activity 4 思考分享 提升思维
What other speeches can you think of that stress the importance of breaking boundaries
略
Activity 5 诵读佳句 学练写作
Read the passage carefully and find the sentence(s) to start a narration.
One a grey afternoon on 19 November 1863,a tall,thin man mounted a platform in a field in Gettysburg,Pennsylvania and began to speak.
第三步 深读课文 融会提能
Activity 6 课文语篇填空
In 1863,in Gettysburg,Abraham Lincoln,gave the famous address 1.________ the crowd in memory of the soldiers who had died for the country. The place was the site of a recent battle where thousands of soldiers 2. ________ (die).His address to the crowd changed the minds of his people 3. __________ helped shape a nation.At a great cost the Union side won in the Civil War,but the people 4.__________(lose) hope and purpose.Lincoln’s speech was full of hope and 5.__________(believe).He gave them a new vision of what the United States of America should be, 6.__________(base) on the ideals set down by its Founding Fathers 87 years before.Now it was up to the living 7. _____________ (remove) not only the divisions between North and South,but the boundaries between black and white.
to
had died
and
lost
belief
based
to remove
Now we are engaged in a great civil war,8._____________(test) whether that nation,or any nation,can long endure.We have come to dedicate a portion of it as a final resting place for those 9._____________ here gave their lives that that nation might live.It is for us,the living,rather to be dedicated here to the unfinished work.It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task 10._____________(remain) before us.
testing
who
remaining
Activity 7 长难句分析
1. 引导宾语从句
He gave them a new vision of what the United States of America should be,based on the ideals set down by its Founding Fathers 87 years before.
作状语 作定语
[尝试翻译]
他根据87年前美国开国元勋们确立的理想,向他们展示了美利坚合众国应该是什么样的新愿景。
2. 真正的主语 引导定语从句
形式主语
It is for us,the living,rather to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they have,thus far,so nobly carried on.
[尝试翻译]
他们英勇地坚持至今,现在是我们这些生者献身于这未完成的事业的时候了。
Part 2 Language points
基础落实 必备知识全过关
必记写作词汇
Ⅰ.重点单词
1. v. 走上,登上
2. adj. 公民的,国民的
3. adj. 平民的;百姓的
4. adv. 完全
mount
civil
civilian
altogether
识记阅读词汇
5.slave n.
6.confederate adj.
7.union n.
8.conceive v.
9.battlefield n.
10.portion n.
11.consecrate v.
12.hallow v.
13.detract v.
14.perish v.
munist adj.
奴隶
(美国内战期间)南部联邦的
联邦
构想,设想
战场
一部分
宣布……为神圣之处
使成为神圣
减低,破坏,损害
死亡
共产主义的
串记拓展词汇
16.division n.分歧,分裂→ v.分开;分割;划分
17.liberty n.自由→ v.解放;使自由,使摆脱约束(或限制)
18.dedicate v.致力于,献身于→ adj.献身的;专心致志的;一心一意的→ n.献身,奉献
19.endure v.持续存在→ adj.吃苦耐劳的→ adj.能持久的,耐用的→ n.忍耐力;耐久力
20.nobly adv.高尚地,崇高地→ adj.高尚的
21.influential adj.有影响力的→ vt.影响 n.影响;作用
divide
liberate
dedicated
dedication
endured
endurable
endurance
noble
influence
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.in memory of
2.take place
3.set down
4. 提出
5. 徒劳地
6. 实施,实行
为纪念
发生
写下,记下
bring forth
in vain
carry out
要点探究 能力素养全提升
基础词汇——语境记忆
division n.分歧,分裂
【佳句背诵】I taught my daughter how to deal with divisions at the age of six.[人物描写]
女儿6岁时我就教她如何处理分歧了。
高频词汇——讲练互动
1.in memory of纪念;为了纪念
in terms of 就……而言
in need/want of需要
in praise of赞扬
in support of支持
in honour of为了向……表示敬意
in view of鉴于,考虑到,由于
in search of寻找
【佳句背诵】The town was named after Mr.Smith in memory of his great contributions to its development.[行为描写]
这座城镇以史密斯先生的名字命名,以纪念他对这个城镇发展做出的巨大贡献。
【即学即练】短语填空/单句写作
in memory of;in terms of;in need of
①A monument has been set up their dear teacher.
②The track was laid down in the 19th century and is repair.
③When seeking for a job,a university graduate is at a disadvantage
working experience.
in memory of
in need of
in terms of
④我们立刻出发寻找失踪的男孩。
We started off at once_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
⑤我们必须提出证据以支持我们的理论。
We must produce evidence_______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
in search of the missing boy
in support of our theory
2.take place发生,举行
take the place of 代替,取代
take one’s place就座;代替某人
out of place不合适的,不恰当的,不相称的
in place of代替
in the first place首先,第一
【佳句背诵】The 2022 Olympic Winter Games took place in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.[体育运动]
2022年冬季奥运会在北京和张家口举行。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①The manager will be away on business and I’ll take place of him during his absence.
②I felt completely out place among all those smart rich people.
③如果天气允许,学校旅行将按计划进行。
The school trip _______ _______ _______as planned if the weather permits.
④他不适合这份工作,我们雇了别人代替他。
He is not fit for the job.We’ve hired another man______ ______ ______ him.
the
of
will take place
in place of
【温馨提示】take place是不及物动词短语,其后不能接宾语,也不能用于被动语态。
3.struggle vi.& n.斗争;拼搏;努力;挣扎
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
struggle for 为了……而斗争
struggle against/with 与……做斗争
struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来
with a struggle 费劲地
【佳句背诵】They struggled just to pay their bills.[人物描写]
他们辛苦所得仅够付日用。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①She is struggling (seize) the only chance to survive.
②You have to let us struggle ourselves.
③They had to struggle all kinds of difficulties.
④许多女士为减肥而奋斗。
Many women are _________ _________ losing weight.
⑤她独自一人吃力地撑着一个家。
She’s __________ __________ _____________a family alone.
to seize
for
with/against
struggling for
struggling to support/raise
4.in vain徒劳,白费力气地;白白地
a vain attempt/effort 徒劳的尝试/努力
become vain 变得自负/虚荣
【佳句背诵】All the police’s efforts to find him were in vain.[行为描写]
警察想尽各种各样的办法找他,但是所有的努力都是徒劳的。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①They tried vain to persuade her to go.
②They made vain effort to persuade him to give up smoking.
③他在门口停住,徒劳地等待她和自己打招呼。
He stopped at the door, _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
to acknowledge his presence.
④如果你将自己跟别人比较,你心灵上将会变得虚荣和痛苦。
If you compare yourself with others,you may _______ _______and bitter.
in
a
waiting in vain for her
become vain
多义词汇——自主练透
Ⅰ.一词多义
mount
A.v.骑上,跨上 B.v.增加,增长 C.v.安装,镶嵌 D.v.登上
①The children’s excitement is mounting as Christmas gets nearer.
②He mounted the platform and began to speak to the assembled crowd.
③The children’s work has been mounted on coloured paper and put up on the walls of the classroom.
④He mounted his horse and rode away.
B
D
C
A
Ⅱ.教材熟词生义
shape
项目 意义 例句
熟义 n. You can recognize the fish by the shape of their fins.
生义 v. Remember that with everything you do,you’re shaping your brain for the future.
形状
塑造
重点句式——多维剖析
It is up to sb.to do sth.做某事是某人的义务/职责/责任
【教材原句】Now it was up to the living to remove not only the divisions between North and South...
现在,责任落到了生者身上,不仅要消除南北之间的分歧……
It is up to sb.to do sth.由某人决定做某事
What’s sb.up to 某人在干什么
up to意为“多达;可与某事物相比,比得上”,还意为“有某种能力的,能胜任的”。
【佳句背诵】It is up to the travel companies to warn customers of any possible dangers.[情景描写]
旅游公司有义务提醒顾客任何可能的危险。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①It is up to the manager (make)the final decision.
②Her work is not up standard.
③Life just gives us time and space. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ (由我们决定去填充它们).
④还轮不到你来告诉我怎么做我的工作。
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ me how to do my job.
to make
to
It’s up to us
to fill them
It’s not up to you to tell
本 课 结 束