人教版（2019） 必修 第一册Unit 1 Teenage life课件(共84张PPT)

(共84张PPT)
必修第一册
UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE
(主题语境：人与自我——青少年的生活)
Ⅰ.立体巧记单词
A．识记法填空
1. ____________ n．志愿者
2. _________ n．辩论；争论 vt.& vi.辩论；争论
3. __________ n．内容；[pl.]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题 adj.满意的，满足的
4. ________ n．(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔
5. ________ n．话题；标题
volunteer
debate
content
title
topic
6. ________ adj.额外的；附加的
7. ____________ adv.显然；明显地
8. _______ vi.& vt.(quit，quit)停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等)
9. ___________ n．工作计划；日程安排 vt.安排；预定
10. ____________ n．冒险；奇遇
11. _________ n．专家；行家 adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的
12. ________ vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距 n．中心；重点；焦点
extra
obviously
quit
schedule
adventure
expert
focus
13．ballet n. ______
14．greenhouse n. __________
15．freshman n. ______________________________________
16．literature n. ________________
17．extra-curricular adj. __________________
18．plate n. ____________
19．youth n. ______________
20．generation n. ____________
21．adult n. ____________adj. __________________
芭蕾舞
温室；暖房
(中学)九年级学生；(大学)一年级新生
文学；文学作品
课外的；课程以外的
盘子；碟子
青年时期；青春
一代(人)
成年人
成年的；成熟的
B．构词法拓展
1. __________ adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁)；青少年的→ ___________ n．(13至19岁之间的)青少年
2. _________ vt.较喜欢(preferred；preferred；preferring)→ _____________ n．偏爱；优先；偏爱的事物/人
3. ___________ n．动作；运动；活动→ _______ vt.& vi.移动；搬家 vt.使感动
4. ___________ adj.合适的；适用的→ _______ vt.适合；适宜于 n．套装，西装
teenage
teenager
prefer
preference
movement
move
suitable
suit
5. ___________ adv.事实上；的确→ _________ adj.实际的；真实的
6. ____________ n．挑战；艰巨任务 vt.怀疑；向……挑战→ ______________ adj.有挑战性的
7. __________ vt.使糊涂；使迷惑→ ____________ adj.难以理解的；不清楚的→ ___________ adj.糊涂的；迷惑的→ ____________ n．混乱；混淆
8. _________ adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→ ___________ adv.流利地→ __________ n．流利；流畅
actually
actual
challenge
challenging
confuse
confusing
confused
confusion
fluent
fluently
fluency
9. ___________ vi.& vt.毕业；获得学位 n．毕业生→ _____________ n．毕业
10. ____________ vt.建议；推荐；介绍→ _______________ n．建议；推荐
11. __________ n．前进；发展 vi.前进；发展 vt.发展；促进→ ___________ adj.高级的；高等的；先进的
12. ______________ adj.负责的；有责任的→ ____________ adv.负责地；有责任地→ _________________ n．责任；义务
13. ___________ n．解决办法；答案→ ________ vt.解决
graduate
graduation
recommend
recommendation
advance
advanced
responsible
responsibly
responsibility
solution
solve
14. _________ n．主编；编辑；编者→ _______ vt.编辑；剪辑→ __________ n．版本；版次
15. ___________ n．生存；幸存；幸存事物→ __________
vi.& vt.幸存；比……活得长→ ___________ n．幸存者
16. _____________________ n．行为；举止→ _________
v．举止，表现
17. __________ vt.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)→ _____________ n．吸引；吸引人的事物→_____________ adj.有吸引力的
18. _________ n．对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人→ ___________ adj.上瘾的；入迷的→ ____________ n．着迷；上瘾
editor
edit
editor
survival
survive
survivor
behaviour/behavior
behave
attract
attraction
attractive
addict
addicted
addiction
C．应用法塑能
1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Why was it difficult for ancient human ________
(成年人)to produce labiodentals
2．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Emma is a health _________(专家)and lecturer from UBC, the University of British Columbia.
3．(2022·全国乙卷)Why did John _______(离开) his part-time job
4．(2022·全国甲卷)It's a good sign for the chef if you make a mess around your ________(盘子)．
adults
expert
quit
plate
5．(2022·浙江1月卷)After long discussions we somehow agreed to do a study on the psychological well-being of ____________(青少年)．
6．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)If food waste were a country, it would be the third largest producer of _____________(温室)gases in the world.
7．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of excitement, wondering what camping fun and ____________(冒险) we will experience next.
teenagers
greenhouse
adventure
8．(2022·全国乙卷)Although technology might make day-to-day communication possible, ________(额外的)effort goes a long way on special days.
9．(2022·浙江1月卷)As soon as she ____________(毕业)from high school she left home to live on Catalina Island off the Californian coast, away from her parents.
10．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Fitness Magazine recently ran an article _________(title) “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner”.
extra
graduated
titled
11．(2022·浙江1月卷)Focus _____ spending time that for you is fun and productive.
12．(2022·全国乙卷)Very small drones with ___________(advance)sensors and AI and travelling ahead of the train could guide it like a co-pilot.
13．The good ___________ he came up with just now is good for
__________ the difficult problem.(solve)
14．Many people are ___________ about the ____________ fact that the UK is made up of four countries.Their ____________ is difficult to solve.(confuse)
15．___________，looking at the _________ numbers adds to our confusion.(actual)
on
advanced
solution
solving
confused
confusing
confusion
Actually
actual
16．Hearing that her younger brother has become an _________ who is ___________ to drugs，Annie is very concerned about him for his
____________.(addict)
17．The teacher reminded us to mind our ______________ because some students __________ badly at the lecture.(behave)
18．This _____________ tourist _____________ ___________ numerous tourists every year.(attract)
19．As a ______________ person，I must shoulder my _____________ to help them ______________.(responsible)
addict
addicted
addiction
behavio(u)r
behaved
attractive
attraction
attracts
responsible
responsibility
responsibly
20．The ___________ worker kept on studying ___________ technology and made great ___________.(advance)
21．I gathered my courage and ____________ him to a _____________ game of chess.(challenge)
22．I am _________ in English.That is to say，I speak English
___________.Others admire my __________ in English.(fluent)
advanced
advanced
advances
challenged
challenging
fluent
fluently
fluency
Ⅱ.语境助记短语
A．写准记牢
1. _________________喜欢……多于……
2. ___________打扫(或清除)干净
3. __________________对……适合的
4. _____________________报名(参加课程)
5. _____________________对……负责
6. __________________喜爱，为……所吸引
7. ___________集中；特别关注
prefer...to...
clean up
be suitable for
sign up (for sth.)
be responsible for
be attracted to
focus on
8. _________________对……很入迷
9. ______________参加俱乐部
10. ______________习惯于；适应于
11. _______________________做好准备
12. ___________玩的开心
13. _______________跟上；与……并驾齐驱
14. ______________参加……的选拔
15. ____________处理；应付
16. _______________独自地；独立地
be addicted to
join a club
get used to
be well prepared for
have fun
keep up with
try out for
deal with
on one's own
B．语境运用
1．(朗文当代)Police believe that the same man is __________________ three other murders in the area.
2．(朗文当代)The house is not really _______________ a large family.
3．(朗文当代)I'm thinking of _________________a yoga course.
4．(牛津高阶)I much _________ jazz _____rock music.
5．(剑桥高阶)I'm ______________chocolate.
6．(剑桥高阶)I read the papers to _______________what's happening in the outside world.
responsible for
suitable for
signing up for
prefer
to
addicted to
keep up with
7．(2021·浙江高考)If I really can't ___________the book, I may phone up some friends I haven't talked to in a while.
8．(朗文当代)The council has failed to ____________the problem of homelessness in the city.
9．(朗文当代)We spent all Saturday morning ______________.
focus on
deal with
cleaning up
Ⅲ.仿写速记句式
A．原句译背
1．v.-ing在句中作主语， 谓语动词用单数形式
Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.
__________________________________________________
从初中过渡到高中真的是一个很大的挑战。
2．It is＋adj./n.＋to do sth.句型中，it作形式主语，真正的主语为动词不定式
I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course，and it'll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.
_________________________________________________________________________________
我有点担心我的高级课程赶不上其他同学，而且要适应所有的家庭作业是相当困难的。
3．so that“为了……；以便……”引导目的状语
I'll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.
_______________________________________________________
4．make it＋形容词＋to do sth.
But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life.
_________________________________________________________________________________________
我会想办法提升自己以便明年我能成为这个足球队的一员。
但花费过多的时间在网络上是不健康的，并且也使得集中精力在生活的其他事情上变得十分困难。
5．the next time引导时间状语从句
So the next time you feel like you do not want to do boring，difficult homework or go to class，think about the children who don't have the chance to get a good education.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
所以下一次你感到你不想做枯燥、有难度的作业或去上课时，想想那些没机会接受良好教育的孩子。
B．仿写美句
1．(牛津高阶) _________________________ was more than flesh and blood could stand.
听这种哭喊非常人所能忍受。
2．(2021·全国甲卷) _________________________________ the entire 14 kilometers.
步行或骑自行车走14公里是有可能的。
Listening to the cries
It is possible to walk or bike
3．(2021·天津3月卷)While rock-climbing, you need to remain very focused ______________________________________________.
在攀岩的时候，你需要保持专注，这样你就不会犯任何危险的错误。
4．(2021·天津3月卷)As working from home becomes increasingly common, __________________________________________ parenthood with a full-time career.
随着在家工作变得越来越普遍，人们发现为人父母与全职工作相结合变得越来越容易。
5．(牛津高阶)Do look me up _________________________________.
你下次到伦敦，一定要来看我。
so that you won't make any dangerous errors
people are finding it easier to combine
the next time you're in London
I'm Adam，_____ freshman at senior high school. The first week was a little ____________(confuse)．There are some ______________(challenge)I have to face in my new school life. First，I had to think carefully about my courses. Chinese is hard to learn, but I hope I can speak it __________(fluent) when I graduate. My adviser _______________(recommend) me to sign up for advanced literature because I'm good ______ it. Second，I had to choose my extra-curricular activities.I tried ___________(join) the school football team though I couldn't do well in ______ at first.
1.a
2.confusing　
3.challenges　
4.fluently　
5.recommended　
6.at
7.to join　
8.it　
Besides that，I joined a volunteer club. In order to be well ___________
(prepare) for university or whatever else ______________(come) in the future，I make up my mind to study harder and get used to new situation.
9.prepared　
es(to)
1.prefer vt.较喜欢(preferred，preferred)
(1)prefer sth. to sth.喜欢……而不喜欢……
prefer doing sth. to doing sth.宁可做……而不愿做……
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁可做……而不愿做……
·表达“宁可做……而不愿做……”还可以用以下结构：
would do... rather than do...
would rather do... than do...
(2)preference n．偏爱；偏爱的事物；优先权
have a preference for对……偏爱
in preference to 优先于
(1)prefer意为“更喜欢；较喜欢”，相当于like...better/more，所以prefer一般不与比较级连用。
(2)动词形式变化小结：
①prefer→preferred/preferred/preferring
②refer→referred/referred/referring
③occur→occurred/occurred/occurring
④infer→inferred/inferred/inferring
(3)“prefer”的名词形式：preference。通过词缀-ence，归类联想：reference，difference，dependence，existence。
单句填空夯基
①(牛津高阶)She has a _____________(prefer) for blue.
②(2022·全国乙卷，书面表达)According to the survey, 65 percent of the students prefer ____________(listen) to English songs.
③(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷，应用文写作)I would rather appreciate the columns specially designed for teenagers than read those about politics and economy.
preference
listening
→_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(用would do... rather than do改写)
→______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (用prefer to do... rather than do改写)
I would appreciate the columns specially designed for teenagers rather than read those about politics and economy.
I prefer to appreciate the columns specially designed for teenagers rather than read those about politics and economy.
2.recommend vt.建议；推荐；介绍
(1)recommend doing sth.建议做某事
recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
recommend that sb.(should)do sth. 建议某人(应该)做某事
(2)recommend sb. sth./recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推荐/介绍某物
recommend sb. as...推荐某人为……
(3)recommendation n．[U]推荐；介绍；[C]建议
(1)recommend“建议”与advise搭配用法相同。
(2)“一二四四”用虚拟，形式一致归类记
“一二四四”指一个坚持(insist)；两个命令(order，command)；四项要求(demand, desire, require, request)；四条建议(advise, suggest, propose, recommend)。这些动词表达建议、命令或要求时所接宾语从句或主语从句的谓语动词需用虚拟语气，其形式为“(should＋)动词原形”。和这些动词的名词相关的从句也用同样的虚拟形式。
单句填空夯基
①(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)If I had to make just one ___________________
(recommend) for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel.
②(2021·全国甲卷，书面表达)Would you please recommend some traditional Chinese cultures that attract foreigners _____ me
recommendation
to
写作运用提能
③一句多译
我的顾问建议我报名学习高级文学课程。
→My adviser recommended _________________________________.
→My adviser recommended that I ___________________________________________.
→My adviser recommended me _______________________________.
signing up for advanced literature
(should) sign up for advanced
literature
to sign up for advanced literature
④I am writing ____________________,a graduate who is fluent in English, ____________________.
我写信推荐汤姆，一名说英语流利的毕业生，作为你的助手。(应用文写作之推荐信)
to recommend Tom
as your assistant
3.advance n．前进；发展 vt.发展；促进 vi.前进；发展
(1)in advance＝ahead of time/schedule提前
advance on/towards sb./sth.向着某人/某物前进
(2)advanced adj.高等的；先进的；高级的
advance作动词讲时，本身已有“向前”的意思，因此不必再用forward。类似的动词还有：enter(进入)不与into连用，return(回来)不与back连用。
单句填空夯基
①(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Registration must be made at least two weeks _____ advance.
②Having shown you around our school，we will introduce our most
___________(advance) science lab to you.
in
advanced
写作运用提能
③Anyone who wants to take __________________________ course must sign up for it __________________________________.
任何想要参加高级文学课程的人必须提前报名。
④John and Bernard ______________________________________________________________，with a bright smile on their faces.
约翰和伯纳德面带灿烂笑容地向附近的市场前进，去卖他们的爆米花。
the advanced literature
in advance/ahead of time/schedule
advanced on/towards the nearby market to sell
their popcorn
4.responsible adj.负责的；有责任的
(1)be responsible for sth.对……负责
(2)responsibility n．责任；义务
take responsibility for sth.对……负责
It is sb.'s responsibility to do sth.做某事是某人的职责。
a sense of responsibility责任感
单句填空夯基
①(2020·天津，书面表达)Through the coming-of-age ceremony, we realize that the sense of ________________(responsible) always accompanies the process of our growth.
②We are supposed to be responsible ______ our own behaviour and spare no effort to protect the environment.
写作运用提能
③(2022·全国甲卷，应用文写作) ______________________________
____________
保护海洋是我们的责任。(应用文写作之倡议书)
responsibility
for
It's our responsibility to protect the
oceans
5.schedule n．工作计划；日程安排 vt.安排；预定
(1)on schedule准时；按时间表
ahead of schedule＝ahead of time提前
behind schedule落后；滞后
a tight schedule日程紧
(2)be scheduled to do sth.预定/按计划要做某事
as scheduled按照计划
单句填空夯基
①We should work extra hours on the project to complete it _____ schedule or even ahead of schedule.
②(2022·全国乙卷)With busy ____________(schedule), squeezing in phone calls can be a challenge.
③(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)The two travelers carefully plan their trips, _____________(schedule) their days around the pets that are sometimes difficult to please.
on
schedules
scheduling
写作运用提能
④(2021·6月浙江，应用文写作)An exhibition of students' traditional
Chinese paintings ________________________________________________from May 15 to May 24.
学生传统国画展览按计划要在5月15日至24日在图书馆二楼举行。
is scheduled to be held on the second floor of our library
⑤(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷，应用文写作)In the coming show, ____________
________________________________,we will center around how to learn English effectively and efficiently，especially in terms of grammar and vocabulary.
在下周五的节目中，我们将围绕如何高效地学习英语，尤其是在语法和词汇方面。(应用文写作之活动安排)
which is
scheduled to be held next Friday
6.attract vt.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)
(1)be attracted to喜爱，为……所吸引
attract one's attention/interest吸引某人的注意力/兴趣
(2)attraction n．吸引；吸引人的事物
tourist attractions＝places of interest旅游胜地
(3)attractive adj.有吸引力的
单句填空夯基
①Obviously the editor had read many _____________(attract) novels and short stories.
②All the experts were attracted _____ the completely new solution to the confusing problem.
attractive
to
写作运用提能
③The West Lake, ____________________ lying in Hangzhou, ______
______________________________________.
西湖，一处位于杭州的旅游胜地，每年吸引成千上万的游客。(应用文写作之推荐信)
④(2022·全国乙卷，书面表达)Because of the students' lack of self-discipline, ____________________________________________________.
因为学生们缺乏自律，他们更容易迷上网上聊天或者打网络游戏。(应用文写作之学校生活)
a tourist attraction
attracts
thousands of tourists every year
they're more easily attracted to chatting online or playing games
7.focus vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距 n．中心；重点；焦点
(1)focus on/upon集中；特别关注
focus one's attention/eyes/energy/effort(s) on/upon...集中某人的注意力/目光/精力/努力于……
(2)the focus of...……的焦点
focus on近义词组：concentrate on，center on，pay attention to。
单句填空夯基
①Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing __________ Chinese traditions.
②With his attention __________(focus) on his homework, he forgot all about what I had told him.
on/upon
focused
写作运用提能
③Take a deep breath and relax yourself ______________________________________________________________________，and you will fall
asleep soon.
深呼吸，放松自己，而不是专注于带给你压力的事情，你就会很快入睡。(应用文写作之建议信)
instead of focusing (your
attention) on/upon what brings you stress
④(2021·1月浙江，读后续写)Hair in knots and nose covered by pumpkin pulp, ___________________________________________ who viewed the video posted online.
头发打结，南瓜肉盖着鼻子，我成了在网上收看视频的那些人关注的焦点。
⑤(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷，应用文写作) _________________________ appealing to teenagers，our program is committed to dealing with students' inquiries.
我们的节目专注于吸引青少年的话题，致力于解决学生的问题。
I became the focus of attention of those
Focusing on the topics
8.addicted adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的
(1)be/become/get addicted to 沉溺于……；对……上瘾；对……很入迷
(2)addict vt.使沉溺；使上瘾
n．有瘾的人；对……入迷的人
addict oneself to sth. 某人沉溺于某事
(3)addiction n．上瘾；热衷
单句填空夯基
①The smarter a child is, the less likely he gets ___________(addict) to
TV.
②A textaholic can be defined as someone who is addicted to _________(send) and receiving messages.
addicted
sending
写作运用提能
③(2021·全国乙卷，书面表达)___________________________________________,many teenagers don't focus on their learning.
→_____________________________,many teenagers don't focus on their learning.(用形容词短语作状语改写)
因为沉迷于网络游戏，很多青少年无法集中注意力于他们的学习。
Because they are addicted to online
games
Addicted to online games
9.get used to(doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事；适应
(1)used to do sth.过去常常做某事(现在不了)
used to be过去曾经是
否定式：used not to do sth.或didn't use to do sth.
(2)be used to do sth.被用来做某事
单句填空夯基
①(2022·全国乙卷)Drones are already being used __________(examine)high-tension electrical lines.
②(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Producing food that no one eats wastes the water, fuel, and other resources used __________(grow) it.
to examine
to grow
写作运用提能
③(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)As we age, even if we're healthy, the heart just isn't as efficient in processing oxygen ___________________.
随着年龄的增长，即使我们很健康，心脏在处理氧气方面的效率也不像以前那样高。
④In my three decades living in Japan and Hong Kong of China,
__________________________ people there wearing masks to avoid spreading a perceived cold.
在我生活在日本和中国香港的三十年里，我已习惯于看到人们戴口罩来避免已知感冒的传播。
as it used to be
I became/got used to seeing
10.But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life.
但是在网上花太多的时间是不健康的，而且让人们很难集中精力在生活中的其他事情上。
(1)make it＋adj./n.(＋for sb.)＋to do sth.
句型中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。类似句型还有：
make＋it＋形容词＋that从句
make＋it＋useless/no use/no good...＋doing sth.
(2)常用于这种句型的动词还有：consider，think，feel，find等。
单句填空夯基
①(2020·江苏卷改编)So I thought _____ useful to include some humor
tips for everyday life.
②I consider it no use ______________(quarrel) with him about it.
写作运用提能
③You'd better master some basic Chinese in advance, which ______________________________________________________.
it
quarrelling
makes it
easy for you to adjust to the new life in Beijing
→You'd better master some basic Chinese in advance, ______________________________________________________.(现在分词作结果状语)
你最好提前掌握一些基础的汉语，这使你容易适应在北京的新生活。(应用文写作之建议信)
making it easy
for you to adjust to the new life in Beijing
④____________________________________________________ to
widen our knowledge.(think it＋adj.＋to do)
→________________________________________________________
to widen our knowledge.(think it＋adj.＋that...)
我认为读一些经典小说来扩大我们的知识面对我们学生来说是有用的。
⑤ _____________________________,because he is so stubborn.
我发现和他争论没用，因为他是如此顽固。
I think it useful for us students to read some classic novels
I think it useful that we students should read some classic novels
I find it no use arguing with him
11.So the next time you feel like you do not want to do boring ，difficult homework or go to class, think about the children who don't have the chance to get a good education.
所以下一次你感到你不想做枯燥、有难度的作业或去上课时，想想那些没机会接受良好教育的孩子。
(1)the next time作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“下一次……”。the first time, next time, every time, each time, the last time等，都可以作连词用，引导时间状语从句。
(2)the moment, the minute, the instant, the second等也可以引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。
单句填空夯基
①(2023·山东省潍坊市统考)The first time China _________(issue) a national climate change adaptation strategy, China took measures to prevent and control major climate-related disaster risks in an effective manner, and greatly improved the technical and standard system for adapting to climate change.
issued
写作运用提能
②(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷) ________________________________________Youth a couple of months ago, I felt an urge to finish reading it in one breath.
几个月前，当我第一次碰巧读到报纸Youth时，我有一种想一口气读完的冲动。
③ ________________________________,you must call me ahead of
schedule so that I can make some necessary arrangements.
下次你来我们的城市时，你一定要提前给我打电话，以便我可以做一些必要的安排。
The first time I happened to read the newspaper
The next time you visit our city
④ ________________________________________________________he got off his car without hesitation and rushed like an arrow to assist her.
他一在街上看到那个受伤的女孩，就毫不犹豫地下车，像箭一样冲过去帮助她。
The moment/minute/instant/second he saw the injured girl on the street
Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练
1．content
(1)(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)I always concentrate on reading the colorful contents of the English newspaper Youth. ____
(2)By looking at the contents page, you can know about the style of the book. ____
A．n.目录 B．adj.满意的，满足的 C．n.内容
D．n.容量　E．vt.使满足
C
A
(3)(2022·全国乙卷)They reduced their products' sugar content. ____
(4)(2021·浙江6月)Did Nielsen then feel content in his career Yes and no. ____
(5)Martina, a homeless lady, contented herself with a bowl of soup. ____
2．快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思
(1)Being a graduate in English, I make English lectures with ease. ______
(2)The outgoing volunteer is expert in driving cars. ________________
D
B
E
毕业生
熟练的；内行的
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)They discovered that the upper and lower front teeth of ancient human adults were aligned，making it hard _____________
(produce)labiodentals，which are formed by touching the lower lip to the upper teeth.
2．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Emma says it's ______________(challenge) to be a health expert, because people can be easily influenced by advertisements that lack scientific support.
to produce
challenging
3．(2022·全国乙卷)I quit ________(be)a chess player and started to run.
4．(2022·全国甲卷)Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK's touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff's oldest ____________(survive)traditional theatre.
5．(2022·全国乙卷)As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the largest tea-producing country, China has a _________________(responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.
being
surviving
responsibility
6．(2022·全国甲卷)On the other hand, being young and old at the same time has its ______________(attract)．
7．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Which aspect of the human speech sound does Damián Blasi's research focus ______
8．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Also, people aren't willing to change their views about food and nutrition as there is so much __________(confuse)information online.
attractions
on
confusing
9．(2022·浙江1月卷)I'm trying to get more and more people to understand that there are ____________(solve)．
10．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)He just lowered his head, ____________
(obvious) in a low spirit.
solutions
obviously
Ⅲ.句篇写作增分
建议信——如何适应新的学校生活
1．________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一听说你难以适应新的校园生活的时候，我很为你感到担心。(the moment；have trouble doing...)
2．______________________________________________________________________________
像你一样的新生总是对很多事情感到困惑，这是很常见的。(It is not unusual for sb.to do...)
The moment I heard that you have trouble adapting to life in the new campus，I am concerned about you.
It is not unusual for a freshman like you to be confused about many things.
3．____________________________________________________
我建议你不要独自度过太多的时间。(recommend sb.to do)
4. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________
我认为你报名参加一个俱乐部，并且多参与课外活动是有用的。
(think it＋adj.＋for sb.＋to do)
I recommend you not to spend too much time alone.
I think it useful for you to sign up for a club and take part in more extra-curricular activities.
5．_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
此外，专注于你的学习，主动去帮助别人，你一定会度过这段困难的时光。(focus on)
Besides，focus on your study and give others a hand actively
and you are sure to survive the hard time.
Ⅳ.主题续写提能
情感描写之“高兴”与“兴奋”
词汇积累
名词 pleasure，delight，enjoyment，joy，happiness
形容词 happy，joyful，pleased，delighted，cheerful，excited，thrilled
副词 happily，gladly，cheerfully，joyfully，merrily
词块必记
1．be in high spirits精神高涨
2．be excited with joy at the success为成功而欣喜
3．be/feel on top of the world非常愉快或自豪
4．a mixture of excitement and happiness既兴奋又开心
5．be wild with delight欣喜若狂
完成句子
1．Learning the children's idea，Mrs.Meredith was so ___________________________________________________________.(形容词＋面部表情)
得知孩子们的主意，Mrs.Meredith非常高兴，她笑得很灿烂。
2．The children got down to ____________________________________________________.(副词)
孩子们开始高兴地准备爆米花。
pleased
/glad/happy/delighted/cheerful that she smiled brightly
preparing popcorn happily/cheerfully
/joyfully/merrily
3．With a basket of popcorn，they _____________________________
to share with Bernard the good plan.(副词)
他们带着一篮子爆米花兴高采烈地前往伯纳德家同他分享这个好计划。
4．Hearing what they said，Bernard was _______________________________________________________________________________.(so...that...)
left for the Bernard's home cheerfully
so delighted/glad/happy/
pleased/cheerful that he almost jumped up and tears filled his eyes
→Hearing what they said，Bernard was ________________________________________________________________________________.(with复合结构)
听到他们的话，伯纳德高兴地几乎跳了起来，热泪盈眶。
5．At the sight of the basket of popcorn, _________________________________________.(固定短语)
看到那篮子爆米花，他的父母也欣喜若狂。
so delighted/glad/happy/pleased
/cheerful that he almost jumped up，with tears filling his eyes
his parents were also wild with
delight/joy