外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit 2Onwards and upwards Using language课件 (共27张PPT)
文档属性
| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit 2Onwards and upwards Using language课件 (共27张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 924.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-11-06 10:30:20 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共27张PPT)
Unit 2 Onwards and upwards
Section B Using language
Part 1
Part 2
目录索引
Part 1 Language points
基础落实 必备知识全过关
重点单词
必记写作词汇 1.__________ n.毯子,毛毯
2.__________ n.比赛,竞赛
识记阅读词汇 1.beaver n.__________
2.cucumber n. __________
串记拓展词汇 1.worthwhile adj.重要的,值得做的→_________ adj.值得的
→__________ adj.值得尊敬的,值得赞赏的
2.enthusiastic adj.热心的,热衷的→__________ n.热心,热情→__________ n.爱好者,热衷者
3.upset adj.心烦意乱的,烦恼的 v.使心烦意乱,使苦恼→__________ adj.令人心烦意乱的
4.elect v.选举,推选→__________ n.选举,推选→__________ n.有选举权的人,选民
blanket
contest
河狸,海狸
黄瓜
worth
worthy
enthusiasm
enthusiast
upsetting
election
elector
【掌握构词规律 快速记牢单词】
动词后接-ed和-ing变成形容词;-ed形式的
形容词表示“人感到……的”;-ing形式的形容词表示“令人……的”。如frighten→frightened→frightening;excite→excited→exciting;disappoint→disappointed→disappointing;upset→upset→upsetting等。通常,-ed形式的形容词修饰人,-ing形式的形容词修饰物。
重点短语
1._________________实现某人的目标
2._________________目标是
3._________________挑战自我
4._________________起初,首先
5._________________放弃
6._________________由……组成
7.live life to the full_______________
8.look on the bright side_________________
9.have a positive effect on__________________
pete against_______________
achieve one's goal
aim at
challenge oneself
at first
give up
be made up of
充实地生活
对事物抱乐观态度
对……有积极的影响
与……竞争
要点探究 能力素养全提升
基础词汇——语境记忆
enthusiastic adj.热心的,热情的
【佳句背诵】He doesn't know much about this subject,but he's very enthusiastic.[人物介绍]
他对这事所知不多,但他非常热心。
高频词汇——讲练互动
1.worthwhile adj.重要的,值得做的
(1)It's worthwhile+to do/doing做某事是值得的
(2)worth adj.有……价值;值……钱
be worth+钱(表示价值的数量词) 值多少钱
be (well) worth doing值得做……
(3)worthy adj.值得……的
be worthy of sth/of being done/to be done
【佳句背诵】It is not worthwhile to argue/arguing with him about such a little thing.[观点看法]
这点儿小事,不值得跟他计较。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/一句多译
①This article is well worth __________(read),but it is not worthy of ____________________(translate).
②I doubt whether it's worthwhile __________(study) abroad for some Chinese students.
那部电影很值得看。
③The film ____________________.(worth)
④The film ______________________________.(worthy)
⑤____________________________the film.(worthwhile)
【名师点睛】worth一般只作表语,可用程度词well修饰,be worth doing主动形式表示被动意义;而worthy和worthwhile既可作表语又可作定语。
reading
being translated
to study
is well worth seeing
is well worthy of being seen
It is well worthwhile seeing
2.come across 遇到;无意中发现;被理解
come about 发生
come around 拜访,探访
come out 出版,发行
come up with 提出
come to 共计;达到,归结于;恢复知觉
【佳句背诵】I came across this book in an old bookstore in London.[事件介绍]
我在伦敦一家旧书店里偶然发现了这本书。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/一词多义
①Don't worry,he will come __________himself with the assistance of the doctor.
②Can you explain how it came __________that you were an hour late
③Having discussed the problem all afternoon,they finally came up __________a solution to it.
④He spoke for a long time but his meaning did not really come across.
________________
⑤She came across some old photographs in a drawer.________________
to
about
with
被理解,被弄懂
(偶然)发现,碰见
3.upset adj.不安的,不快的 v.使烦恼,使心烦意乱
(1)be upset about sth为某事感到不安
be upset that...为……感到不安
(2)It upset(s) sb that...使人心烦的是……(it作形式主语)
It upset(s) sb to do sth做某事使某人心烦(it作形式主语)
What upsets sb is...让某人心烦的是……
【佳句背诵】It upset him that nobody had bothered to tell him about it.[人物描写]
让他不高兴的是,谁也没把这件事告诉他。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/一句多译
①She's very upset __________you can't attend her wedding ceremony.
②She's been very depressed and upset __________this whole situation.
③It upsets me __________(think) of her all alone in that big house.
你没有给他回信,他感到很不安。
④____________________you didn't reply to his letter.(upset adj.)
⑤____________________ you didn't reply to his letter.(upset v.)
⑥____________________ you didn't reply to his letter.(upset v.)
that
about
to think
He was very upset that
It upset him that
What upset him was that
Part 2 Grammar
语法冲关 语言规则全理清
动词-ing形式和动词不定式作宾语
情景导入
We regret to inform you that you failed to pass the driving license.So we suggest you practising driving more,and continue to believe/believing in yourself.We hope you will succeed in passing your driving license as soon as possible.
【语法感悟】
以上黑体词均为______________作__________。有些及物动词后只接____________________,有些及物动词后只接____________________,而有些及物动词后既可接__________________又可接______________。
非谓语动词
宾语
动词-ing形式
动词不定式
动词-ing形式
动词不定式
语法精讲
一、动词-ing形式作宾语
1.常见的只能接动词-ing形式不能接不定式作宾语的动词
(1)表示“建议”“完成”“推迟”和“想象”:suggest,finish,postpone,delay,imagine
(2)表示“需要”“承认”“介意”和“原谅”:require,admit,mind,pardon,excuse
(3)表示“避免”“冒险”“练”“逃”和“错过”:avoid,risk,practise,escape,miss
(4)表示“允许”“考虑”“理解”“喜欢”和“欣赏”: allow,permit,consider,understand,enjoy,appreciate
I don't like watching television but I enjoy listening to the radio.
我不喜欢看电视,但是喜欢听收音机。
He tried to avoid answering my questions.
他试图对我的问题避而不答。
2.以介词结尾的动词短语后要用动词-ing形式
insist on,keep on,get used to,see to,pay attention to,take to,give up,aim at, believe in,be engaged in,care for,accuse...of,put off,prevent...from,thank...for, devote...to,depend on,set about,be fond of,be tired of,succeed in,be keen on, worry about,apologize for,feel like,dream of,lead to等
He insisted on approaching the problem in his own way.
他坚持要按照自己的方法处理这个问题。
It's quite hot today.Do you feel like eating ice-cream 今天天很热。你想吃冰激凌吗
【名师点睛】动词-ing形式的复合结构作宾语
(1)形容词性物主代词+动词-ing形式
(2)人称代词宾格+动词-ing形式
(3)名词所有格+动词-ing形式
(4)名词+动词-ing形式
Would you mind my/me using your cell phone
你介意我用你的手机吗
I knew nothing about the window being open.
我一点儿也不知道窗户开着。
针对训练
1.(2022全国乙卷改编)Manufacturers cut their sugar levels of soft drinks so they can avoid __________(pay) the tax.
2.I practised __________(sing) in the bedroom every day to remain at my best and be competitive for roles.
3.(2021全国Ⅰ卷改编)Employers,educators and others are interested in __________(promote) social well-being.
4.Focus on __________(spend) time that for you is fun and productive.
5.(2022全国乙卷)Young children across the globe enjoy __________(play) games of hide and seek.
paying
singing
promoting
spending
playing
二、不定式作宾语
1.只能以不定式作宾语,而不能以动词-ing形式作宾语的动词有:
“希望”干 wish,hope,expect,long,desire
早“打算” plan,mean,prepare,attempt,intend
“同意”“否” agree,consent,refuse,decline
“寻”“问”看 seek,ask,beg
“选”“定”了 choose,decide,determine,promise
“尽”“自愿” manage,volunteer,tend
“称”“失败” claim,fail
“敢”“假装” dare,pretend
The driver failed to see another car in time.
司机没有及时看到另一辆车。
2.可用于“动词+it+形容词/名词+to do sth”结构中的动词有feel,find,make,think,believe,consider等。
They all feel it very hard to learn English.
他们都认为学英语很难。
3.有些介词后也可以接不定式作宾语,如but,about,except等。
This girl had no choice but to wait.
这个女孩除了等待别无选择。
针对训练
1.If you desire __________(challenge) yourself,there is nothing to do with others' thoughts.
2.Driven by heaven-knows-what motives,he determines __________(write) a book.
3.(2022新高考全国Ⅰ卷)He hesitated and then said he had decided __________(not run).
4.She took the dog home,and her sister in Denver agreed __________(take) it.
5.We've lost the battle to control carbon pollution and have no choice but __________(adapt).
to challenge
to write
not to run
to take
to adapt
三、既可接不定式作宾语,也可接动词-ing形式作宾语
1.有的动词既可接不定式作宾语,也可接动词-ing形式作宾语,且含义相同。
这类动词主要有like,love,hate,prefer,begin,start,continue,bother等。
2.后面接动词-ing形式与不定式时语义不同的短语有:
Please remember to give my best regards to your family.请记着代我向你的家人问好。
The teacher regretted to tell Tom he didn't pass the exam,and Tom regretted not studying hard.
老师遗憾地告诉汤姆他没有通过考试,汤姆后悔没有努力学习。
针对训练
1.(2022新高考全国Ⅰ卷)My husband stopped __________(fish) to start the motor.
2.When Beverley Burdeyney turned 74 last year,she started __________ (have) problems with her eyes.
3.Starting classes means __________(be) in different places at different times.
4.(2021全国甲卷)I remember __________(walk) down the long hall and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls.
5.(2022全国甲卷)He is right,but I can't help __________(wish) they would keep those old ferries.
fishing
to have
being
walking
wishing
本 课 结 束
Unit 2 Onwards and upwards
Section B Using language
Part 1
Part 2
目录索引
Part 1 Language points
基础落实 必备知识全过关
重点单词
必记写作词汇 1.__________ n.毯子,毛毯
2.__________ n.比赛,竞赛
识记阅读词汇 1.beaver n.__________
2.cucumber n. __________
串记拓展词汇 1.worthwhile adj.重要的,值得做的→_________ adj.值得的
→__________ adj.值得尊敬的,值得赞赏的
2.enthusiastic adj.热心的,热衷的→__________ n.热心,热情→__________ n.爱好者,热衷者
3.upset adj.心烦意乱的,烦恼的 v.使心烦意乱,使苦恼→__________ adj.令人心烦意乱的
4.elect v.选举,推选→__________ n.选举,推选→__________ n.有选举权的人,选民
blanket
contest
河狸,海狸
黄瓜
worth
worthy
enthusiasm
enthusiast
upsetting
election
elector
【掌握构词规律 快速记牢单词】
动词后接-ed和-ing变成形容词;-ed形式的
形容词表示“人感到……的”;-ing形式的形容词表示“令人……的”。如frighten→frightened→frightening;excite→excited→exciting;disappoint→disappointed→disappointing;upset→upset→upsetting等。通常,-ed形式的形容词修饰人,-ing形式的形容词修饰物。
重点短语
1._________________实现某人的目标
2._________________目标是
3._________________挑战自我
4._________________起初,首先
5._________________放弃
6._________________由……组成
7.live life to the full_______________
8.look on the bright side_________________
9.have a positive effect on__________________
pete against_______________
achieve one's goal
aim at
challenge oneself
at first
give up
be made up of
充实地生活
对事物抱乐观态度
对……有积极的影响
与……竞争
要点探究 能力素养全提升
基础词汇——语境记忆
enthusiastic adj.热心的,热情的
【佳句背诵】He doesn't know much about this subject,but he's very enthusiastic.[人物介绍]
他对这事所知不多,但他非常热心。
高频词汇——讲练互动
1.worthwhile adj.重要的,值得做的
(1)It's worthwhile+to do/doing做某事是值得的
(2)worth adj.有……价值;值……钱
be worth+钱(表示价值的数量词) 值多少钱
be (well) worth doing值得做……
(3)worthy adj.值得……的
be worthy of sth/of being done/to be done
【佳句背诵】It is not worthwhile to argue/arguing with him about such a little thing.[观点看法]
这点儿小事,不值得跟他计较。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/一句多译
①This article is well worth __________(read),but it is not worthy of ____________________(translate).
②I doubt whether it's worthwhile __________(study) abroad for some Chinese students.
那部电影很值得看。
③The film ____________________.(worth)
④The film ______________________________.(worthy)
⑤____________________________the film.(worthwhile)
【名师点睛】worth一般只作表语,可用程度词well修饰,be worth doing主动形式表示被动意义;而worthy和worthwhile既可作表语又可作定语。
reading
being translated
to study
is well worth seeing
is well worthy of being seen
It is well worthwhile seeing
2.come across 遇到;无意中发现;被理解
come about 发生
come around 拜访,探访
come out 出版,发行
come up with 提出
come to 共计;达到,归结于;恢复知觉
【佳句背诵】I came across this book in an old bookstore in London.[事件介绍]
我在伦敦一家旧书店里偶然发现了这本书。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/一词多义
①Don't worry,he will come __________himself with the assistance of the doctor.
②Can you explain how it came __________that you were an hour late
③Having discussed the problem all afternoon,they finally came up __________a solution to it.
④He spoke for a long time but his meaning did not really come across.
________________
⑤She came across some old photographs in a drawer.________________
to
about
with
被理解,被弄懂
(偶然)发现,碰见
3.upset adj.不安的,不快的 v.使烦恼,使心烦意乱
(1)be upset about sth为某事感到不安
be upset that...为……感到不安
(2)It upset(s) sb that...使人心烦的是……(it作形式主语)
It upset(s) sb to do sth做某事使某人心烦(it作形式主语)
What upsets sb is...让某人心烦的是……
【佳句背诵】It upset him that nobody had bothered to tell him about it.[人物描写]
让他不高兴的是,谁也没把这件事告诉他。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/一句多译
①She's very upset __________you can't attend her wedding ceremony.
②She's been very depressed and upset __________this whole situation.
③It upsets me __________(think) of her all alone in that big house.
你没有给他回信,他感到很不安。
④____________________you didn't reply to his letter.(upset adj.)
⑤____________________ you didn't reply to his letter.(upset v.)
⑥____________________ you didn't reply to his letter.(upset v.)
that
about
to think
He was very upset that
It upset him that
What upset him was that
Part 2 Grammar
语法冲关 语言规则全理清
动词-ing形式和动词不定式作宾语
情景导入
We regret to inform you that you failed to pass the driving license.So we suggest you practising driving more,and continue to believe/believing in yourself.We hope you will succeed in passing your driving license as soon as possible.
【语法感悟】
以上黑体词均为______________作__________。有些及物动词后只接____________________,有些及物动词后只接____________________,而有些及物动词后既可接__________________又可接______________。
非谓语动词
宾语
动词-ing形式
动词不定式
动词-ing形式
动词不定式
语法精讲
一、动词-ing形式作宾语
1.常见的只能接动词-ing形式不能接不定式作宾语的动词
(1)表示“建议”“完成”“推迟”和“想象”:suggest,finish,postpone,delay,imagine
(2)表示“需要”“承认”“介意”和“原谅”:require,admit,mind,pardon,excuse
(3)表示“避免”“冒险”“练”“逃”和“错过”:avoid,risk,practise,escape,miss
(4)表示“允许”“考虑”“理解”“喜欢”和“欣赏”: allow,permit,consider,understand,enjoy,appreciate
I don't like watching television but I enjoy listening to the radio.
我不喜欢看电视,但是喜欢听收音机。
He tried to avoid answering my questions.
他试图对我的问题避而不答。
2.以介词结尾的动词短语后要用动词-ing形式
insist on,keep on,get used to,see to,pay attention to,take to,give up,aim at, believe in,be engaged in,care for,accuse...of,put off,prevent...from,thank...for, devote...to,depend on,set about,be fond of,be tired of,succeed in,be keen on, worry about,apologize for,feel like,dream of,lead to等
He insisted on approaching the problem in his own way.
他坚持要按照自己的方法处理这个问题。
It's quite hot today.Do you feel like eating ice-cream 今天天很热。你想吃冰激凌吗
【名师点睛】动词-ing形式的复合结构作宾语
(1)形容词性物主代词+动词-ing形式
(2)人称代词宾格+动词-ing形式
(3)名词所有格+动词-ing形式
(4)名词+动词-ing形式
Would you mind my/me using your cell phone
你介意我用你的手机吗
I knew nothing about the window being open.
我一点儿也不知道窗户开着。
针对训练
1.(2022全国乙卷改编)Manufacturers cut their sugar levels of soft drinks so they can avoid __________(pay) the tax.
2.I practised __________(sing) in the bedroom every day to remain at my best and be competitive for roles.
3.(2021全国Ⅰ卷改编)Employers,educators and others are interested in __________(promote) social well-being.
4.Focus on __________(spend) time that for you is fun and productive.
5.(2022全国乙卷)Young children across the globe enjoy __________(play) games of hide and seek.
paying
singing
promoting
spending
playing
二、不定式作宾语
1.只能以不定式作宾语,而不能以动词-ing形式作宾语的动词有:
“希望”干 wish,hope,expect,long,desire
早“打算” plan,mean,prepare,attempt,intend
“同意”“否” agree,consent,refuse,decline
“寻”“问”看 seek,ask,beg
“选”“定”了 choose,decide,determine,promise
“尽”“自愿” manage,volunteer,tend
“称”“失败” claim,fail
“敢”“假装” dare,pretend
The driver failed to see another car in time.
司机没有及时看到另一辆车。
2.可用于“动词+it+形容词/名词+to do sth”结构中的动词有feel,find,make,think,believe,consider等。
They all feel it very hard to learn English.
他们都认为学英语很难。
3.有些介词后也可以接不定式作宾语,如but,about,except等。
This girl had no choice but to wait.
这个女孩除了等待别无选择。
针对训练
1.If you desire __________(challenge) yourself,there is nothing to do with others' thoughts.
2.Driven by heaven-knows-what motives,he determines __________(write) a book.
3.(2022新高考全国Ⅰ卷)He hesitated and then said he had decided __________(not run).
4.She took the dog home,and her sister in Denver agreed __________(take) it.
5.We've lost the battle to control carbon pollution and have no choice but __________(adapt).
to challenge
to write
not to run
to take
to adapt
三、既可接不定式作宾语,也可接动词-ing形式作宾语
1.有的动词既可接不定式作宾语,也可接动词-ing形式作宾语,且含义相同。
这类动词主要有like,love,hate,prefer,begin,start,continue,bother等。
2.后面接动词-ing形式与不定式时语义不同的短语有:
Please remember to give my best regards to your family.请记着代我向你的家人问好。
The teacher regretted to tell Tom he didn't pass the exam,and Tom regretted not studying hard.
老师遗憾地告诉汤姆他没有通过考试,汤姆后悔没有努力学习。
针对训练
1.(2022新高考全国Ⅰ卷)My husband stopped __________(fish) to start the motor.
2.When Beverley Burdeyney turned 74 last year,she started __________ (have) problems with her eyes.
3.Starting classes means __________(be) in different places at different times.
4.(2021全国甲卷)I remember __________(walk) down the long hall and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls.
5.(2022全国甲卷)He is right,but I can't help __________(wish) they would keep those old ferries.
fishing
to have
being
walking
wishing
本 课 结 束