中考考点一网打尽系列七下Units5-8
一、考点清查
【词汇】
1. kind of与kinds of辨析。
2. be friendly to短语考查。
3. sleep与asleep/sleepy的辨析。
4. forget与leave辨析, forget to do sth. 与forget doing sth. 用法辨析。
5. danger的词形变化dangerous及短语in danger的应用。
6. over与more than同义词替换。
7. use的词形变化useful。
8. shop词形变化为shopping。
9. man的复数形式变化men。
10. any的应用及与some的辨析。
11. other与the other/another等代词(词组)的用法辨析。
12. child的复数形式变化children。
13. wish与hope的用法辨析。
14. rain/wind等名词后加y变换为形容词。
15. weather是不可数名词, 不能与冠词连用。
16. could表示客气请求时问句答语用can/can’t。
17. problem与其他名词的辨析。
18. have a great time doing sth. 结构考查。
19. across与through介词辨析。
20. in front of与in the front of的区别。
21. spend/pay/cost/take的用法辨析。
22. enjoy doing sth. 与enjoy oneself结构考查。
【句型】
1. This is. . . speaking. 表示电话用语“我是……”。
2. How’s the weather? 句式提问天气, 及其与What’s the weather like? 同义句转换。www-2-1-cnjy-com
3. How’s it going? 情景交际考查。
4. there be句型主谓一致和就近原则。
二、考点必备
Ⅰ. 单词?分类记忆
【核心速记】不可不记
1. ___(adj. ) 羞怯的; 腼腆的
2. ____(v. ) 救; 救助
3. ______(v. ) 忘记; 遗忘
4. ___(v. ) 杀死; 弄死
5. ____(v. ) 希望
6. ____(v. & n. ) 付费
7. ______(v. ) 花(时间、钱等)
8. ____(adj. ) 免费的
9. _____(v. ) 享受; 喜爱
【联想串记】不可不知
1. lazy(adj. ) →____________(反义词)勤奋的
2. sleep(v. ) →______(adj. )睡着的
→______(adj. )困倦的
3. friend(n. ) →_______(adj. )友好的
4. over(prep. ) →_________(同义短语)超过; 多于
5. young(adj. ) →___(反义词adj. )年长的
6. child(n. ) →________(pl. )儿童
7. sun(n. ) →______(adj. )晴朗的
8. hard(adj. ) →_______(同义词)困难的
→____(反义词)容易的
Ⅱ. 短语?双语互译
1. 稍微; 有点儿 ____ of
2. 处于(极大)危险中 be in(great) _______
3. 砍倒 cut _____
4. 由……制成的 (be) _____ of
5. 其他任何的 ____ other
6. 捎个口信; 传话 ____ a message
7. call(sb. )back ______________
8. on(a)vacation _____
9. across from ___________
10. in front of ___________
Ⅲ. 句型?超级填写
1. ——你为什么喜欢熊猫? (询问原因)
—_____ do you like pandas?
——因为它们有些有趣。
—_______ they’re kind of interesting.
2. 你(正)在干什么?
_____ are you _____?
3. 天气怎么样? (询问天气)
______ the weather?
4. 近来可好? (询问近况)
______________
5. ——打扰一下, 请问这附近有银行吗? (问路)
—Excuse me. _______ a bank near here?
——有的。在中央大街。(指路)
—Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
三、考点突破
【核心词汇】
1. forget v. 忘记; 遗忘
【小试牛刀】
①Don’t forget __________(take)out the trash after supper.
②Mr. King looked at me in surprise, as if he had forgotten __________(meet)me in the park yesterday. www.21-cn-jy.com
答案: ①to take ②meeting
③选用forget和leave的正确形式填空。
—Why did Sam __________to do his homework?
—Because he __________his schoolbag at school.
答案: forget; left
forget to do sth.
忘记要做某事(事情还没有做)
Don’t forget to close the door. 不要忘记关门。(门还没关)
forget doing sth.
忘记做过某事(事情已经做了)
I forgot closing the door.
我忘记已经关上门了。(门已经关了)
【有备无患】
forget可表示“忘记带某物”, 当表示“把某物忘在某处”时应用leave。
Sorry, I forgot my key. 抱歉, 我忘带钥匙了。
I left my key in my office. 我把钥匙落在办公室了。
【牵手中考】
(2014·达州中考)—I’m sorry I ______my exercise book at home this morning. 21·世纪*教育网
—It doesn’t matter. Don’t forget ______it here this afternoon.
A. left; to take B. forgot; bringing
C. left; to bring D. forgot; to bring
—May I have a look at your plan for the robot competition, Smith?
—Sorry, Mrs. Brown. I've ________ it at home. [2014·绵阳]
?A．missed B．Forgotten C．Left D．lost
2. other adj. 另外的; 其他的
pron. 另外的人(或物)
【小试牛刀】
选用other/others/the other/the others/another填空
①We learn Chinese, math, English and some __________ subjects.
②Thanks for asking me to your party, but I’m too busy. Maybe __________day is OK. 【版权所有：21教育】
答案: ①other ②another
③Some of my classmates like singing, while __________like playing sports.
④One of the two books is $3. How much is __________one?
⑤When the teacher asked the class about the vacation plan, only two of them agreed. __________all said no to it. 21*cnjy*com
答案: ③others ④the other ⑤The others
【一目了然】
含 义
例 句
the other
两者中
另一个
One of the twins is called Jim. What about the other one?
the others
其他所有
I went swimming while the others played tennis.
others
一部分
Some people like watching movies, and others like playing sports.
each other
彼此; 相互
Help and learn from each other.
every other
每隔……
Plant the trees every other 2 meters.
any other
其他任何一个
It’s just like any other day.
another
三者或三者
以上任一
Maybe another time is OK.
【图文并茂】
表示两件东西或两个人中“一个……另一个……”
表示一定范围内“其余所有的”时, 相当于the other+名词复数
表示许多人或物中的“一部分”和“另一部分, 并非全部”
表示不定数目中的“一个”与“另一个”
【有备无患】
(1)each other=one another“彼此; 相互”;
(2)any other“其他任何一个”, 可以与比较级连用替换最高级形式:
Jack is taller than any other boy in his class.
=Jack is the tallest boy in his class.
=Jack is taller than the other boys in his class. 21教育网
(3)other/else的用法辨析
①other常用于名词前作定语;
②else常用于特殊疑问词及不定代词的后面作定语。
[注意] another＋基数词＋复数可数名词＝基数词＋more＋复数可数名词
I need another two tickets.
＝I need two more tickets. 我还需要两张票。
—Shall we meet at 8 o'clock next Sunday morning?
—I won't be free then. Let's make it ________ day. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
【牵手中考】
(2013·永州中考)I have two pencils. One is red; ______ is yellow.
A. another B. the other C. other
[2014·福州]
A．other B．Another C．the other
3. wish v. 希望
【小试牛刀】
①How I wish __________(be)an astronaut in the future!
②Where do you hope __________(visit)for summer vacation?
答案: ①to be ②to visit
【一目了然】
hope
wish
hope to do sth.
wish to do sth.
hope + that从句
(较易实现的愿望)
wish + that从句
(不易实现的愿望)
I hope so. 希望如此。
I hope not. 希望不会(如此)。
wish sb. to do sth.
Wish sb. +n. 祝福……
(=May sb. +v. )
hope n. 希望(不可数名词)
Don’t give up hope.
wish n. 祝愿(可数名词)
Best wishes to you!
【温馨提示】
hope后不能跟动词不定式作宾语补足语, 而wish可以。
hope sb. to do sth. (×)
wish sb. to do sth. (√)
(2013·扬州中考)—What are you going to do when you grow up?
—A singer, but my parents wish me ______a teacher.
A. am B. to be C. will be D. be
4. spend v. 花(时间、钱等)
【小试牛刀】
用spend, pay, cost或take的适当形式完成句子
①It __________$3. 50!
②I __________five yuan on the pen.
③Bruce __________ten yuan for the pen.
④It __________me an hour to walk to school every day.
答案: ①costs/cost ②spent ③paid ④takes
【一目了然】
spend, take, cost与pay
四者都有“花费”之意, 但用法不同:
spend
主语
是人
sb. spend(s). . . on sth. ;
sb. spend(s). . . (in)doing sth.
某人花时间/金钱做某事
I spent 5 dollars on the book.
我买那本书花了5美元。
take
常用it作形式主语
It takes sb. some time to do sth.
做某事花费某人多长时间
It took him seven days to make the big cake. 做那个大蛋糕花了他7天时间。
cost
主语
是物
sth. cost(s)sb. some money.
某物花费某人多少钱
The book cost me 5 dollars.
那本书花了我5美元。
pay
主语
是人
sb. pay(s)some money for sth.
某人为某物付款
I paid 5 dollars for the book. 我买那本书花了5美元。
【图文并茂】
It takes+ +时间+to do sth.
事/物+cost(s)+ + ￥100
+pays+ ￥100 +for+物
【牵手中考】
(2013·青岛中考)—How much is the ticket to Central Park?
—A one-way ticket ______$40, and you can ______another $20 for a round-trip.
A. costs; pay B. cost; spend
C. pay; spend D. spends; pay
5. enjoy v. 享受; 喜爱
【小试牛刀】
①I hope you can enjoy __________(live)in China.
②Did you have fun with your grandparents, Sam? (改为同义句)
Did you __________ __________with your grandparents, Sam?
③It’s really __________(enjoy)to ride a camel in the desert.
答案: ①living ②enjoy yourself ③enjoyable
【温馨提示】
(1)enjoy doing sth. “喜欢做某事; 享受做某事的乐趣”;
(2)enjoy oneself“玩得开心”; 相当于have fun/have a good time, 常用于表达祝福, 后面可以接doing结构; 21cnjy.com
(3)enjoy的形容词是enjoyable, 意为“愉快的; 快乐的”。
【牵手中考】
(2014·孝感中考)My old neighbor Charles enjoys ______ photos. He always goes out with his camera.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
6. across adv. &prep. 过; 穿过
【小试牛刀】
①Go across the bridge and turn left. (改为同义句)
Turn left after you __________the bridge.
②选用across/through填空
A river goes __________the small village, and many children swim __________the river for fun in summer.
答案: ①cross ②through; across
【一目了然】
across/through/over
“横越, 穿过”, 指从表面走过或从一边到另一边
“穿越”, 指从空间内穿过
“越过”, 指超过一段距离或度过一段时间
【牵手中考】
①(2014·兰州中考)We must teach children how to go __________(横穿)the road safely.
②(2013·内江中考)The old man is a good swimmer, and even now he often swims ______Tuojiang River after supper.
A. over B. through
C. to D. across
答案: across
7. (be)made of由……制成的
【小试牛刀】
用适当的介词填空
①Paper is made __________wood.
②The glass is made __________plastic.
③The computer is made __________Beijing.
④The kite was made __________the boy.
答案: ①from ②of ③in ④by
【一目了然】
be made和不同的介词构成的短语
be made of
由……制成(看得出原材料)
be made from
由……制成(看不出原材料)
be made in
在(某地)制造
be made by
由(某人)制造
be made up of
由……组成
【图文并茂】be made各种“制造”均不同
【牵手中考】
(2014·黔东南州中考)—Is the wine made ______grapes?
—Yes, it’s made ______France.
A. of; in B. from; in
C. from; by D. of; as
【重点句型】
1. How’s it going? 近来可好?
【温馨提示】
本句是询问对方处境或事情进展如何的习惯用语, 相当于汉语中的“近况如何? ”“一切还好吗? ”, 后面可跟介词短语with sb. /sth. , 可与How is everything? 互换。 2·1·c·n·j·y
How’s it going with Mary’s study?
玛丽的学习情况最近怎么样?
【归纳拓展】回答该句型时可根据不同情况来回答:
Pretty good! 相当不错/非常好! Great! 很好!
Not bad! 还不错! Just so-so. 一般般。
Terrible! 太糟糕了!
Everything is going well. 一切进展顺利。
【牵手中考】
(2014·昆明中考)—How’s it going, Alan?
— ______.
A. Long time no see B. I’m drawing a picture
C. It’s going to rain D. Pretty good
2. Excuse me. Is there a bank near here?
打扰一下, 请问这附近有银行吗? (问路)
【温馨提示】
问路与指路是中考常考的情景交际题目, 问路前一般会用Excuse me引起对方注意并表示礼貌; 问路后一般会以Thank you. 表示感谢。
【有备无患】
(1)常用的问路句型
(2)常用的指路句型
①It’s +介词短语(地点). 它在……。
②It’s about. . . meters from here. 它离这儿大约有……米。
③It’s about. . . meters along on the left/right.
向前走, 在左/右侧大约……米。
④Walk on and turn left/right. 向前走, 然后向左/右拐。
⑤Turn left/right at the first crossing.
=Take the first crossing on the left/right.
在第一个路口向左/右拐。
【牵手中考】
(2014·东营中考)—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?
—Go along this street until you see some buildings with golden roofs.
A. how I can go to Tianning Temple(天宁寺)
B. how often you go to Tianning Temple
C. how soon you will go to Tianning Temple
D. how many times you have been to Tianning Temple 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
3. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. 我们必须保护树木，不买象牙制品。2-1-c-n-j-y
【温馨提示】
句中的“made of ivory”是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰名词things。分词短语作名词的定语时，必须放在所修饰的名词之后；单个分词作名词的定语时，常置于名词的前面。 21*cnjy*com
The man sitting_under_the_big_tree is a retired worker. 坐在大树下的那人是一位退休工人。(单个分词retired作前置定语，修饰worker；分词短语sitting under the big tree作后置定语，修饰man )
4. How's the weather in Beijing?
北京的天气怎么样？
【温馨提示】
How's the weather？常用来询问天气，还可使用What's the weather like？来表达。 【出处：21教育名师】
[注意] weather 是不可数名词，不能用a或an修饰。
What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊！
【有备无患】
询问天气情况的常用表达方式还有：
What do you think of the weather?
你认为天气怎么样？
What will the weather be like tomorrow?
明天天气怎么样？
5. Could you just tell him to call me back?
你能否叫他给我回个电话？
【温馨提示】
tell sb. (not)to do sth. 意为“告诉某人(不要)做某事”。
My mother told me not to play computer games.
我妈妈告诉我不要玩电脑游戏。
【有备无患】
能用于此结构的词还有ask(要求), warn(警告), order(命令)等。
【牵手中考】
Tom's mother told him ________ eating too much meat. [2014·黔西南]
A．Stopping B．to stop C．stops D．stopped
6. I'm having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 我正开心地拜访我在加拿大的姑姑。21世纪教育网版权所有
【温馨提示】
“have a great time (in) doing sth.”相当于“have fun (in) doing sth.”， 意为“做某事很开心”，但fun前可用great, much, a lot of等修饰。
【有备无患】
have trouble/problem(s) (in) doing sth. 在做某事方面有困难
四、考点拾遗
1. kind of稍微; 有点儿
【小试牛刀】
①你喜欢看什么样的电影?
What _________ ___________movie do you like?
②The movie I saw yesterday was a little boring. (改为同义句)
The movie I saw yesterday was __________ __________ boring.
答案: ①kind of ②kind of/a bit
【温馨提示】
(1)kind of=a little =a bit=a little bit, 修饰形容词或副词。例如:
It was kind of strange to see him again.
再次看见他有点奇怪。
(2)kind的其他含义
①作名词, 表示“种类”。常用短语: a kind of一种; all/different kinds of各种各样的。 21教育名师原创作品
②作形容词, 表示“亲切的; 和蔼的”。常用短语: be kind to sb. 对某人亲切友好。
【牵手中考】
(2012·黄冈中考)—Do you know that there are many different ______ animals in the zoo?
—Yes, I do. And I also know that some of them are ______ scaring.
A. kinds of; kind of B. kinds of; kinds of
C. kind of; kinds of D. kind of; kind of
2. in front of在……前面
【小试牛刀】
选用in front of/in the front of/in front填空
①There is a tall tree __________the building.
②—Why do you like to sit __________when you take a bus?
—Because the driver sits __________the bus, and I can ask him about the directions.
答案: ①in front of ②in front; in the front of
【一目了然】
in front of/in(at)the front of/in front的用法辨析
in front of表示位置“在……(外部)的前面”
in/at the front of表示位置“在……(内部)的前面”
in front“在(最)前面”, 后无宾语
【牵手中考】
(2012·广东中考)The boy ______me is so tall that I can’t see the movie at all. 21·cn·jy·com
A. in front B. in front of
C. behind D. next to
3. miss v. 怀念；思念
【温馨提示】
miss作动词，意为“怀念，思念”。
I'm sure that everybody will miss him very much.
我相信每个人都会怀念他。
【有备无患】
miss还可表示“错过，未击中，丢失”。
I was late because I missed the bus.
我迟到了，因为我没赶上公交车。
When did you miss your pen?你是什么时候丢的钢笔
【牵手中考】
昨天，她没赶上公共汽车，只好步行回家。
Yesterday she ________ the bus and ________to
walk home.[2013·随州]
会晤中考七下units5-8
Ⅰ. 词汇应用
1. (2014·苏州中考)I’m busy at the moment, but I’ll be __________(空闲的)this afternoon. 2·1·c·n·j·y
2. (2014·广安中考)It is __________(多云的). Maybe it will rain later.
3. (2014·南京中考)The Bruce family had to give up camping in the Purple Mountain on such a __________(fog)day. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
4. (2014·兰州中考)Look! The Greens __________(play)games together in the park. What a happy family! 2-1-c-n-j-y
答案: 1. free 2. cloudy 3. foggy 4. are playing
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. (2014·广州中考)Be quiet! The students ______a physics test in the next room. 21·cn·jy·com
A. had B. have had C. were having D. are having
【解析】选D。考查时态。根据句意“安静! 隔壁学生正在进行物理测试。”可知表示现在正在发生的动作, 用现在进行时。21·世纪*教育网
2. (2014·安徽中考)—Can I bring a friend to your birthday party?
—Sure, ______.
A. no problem B. not at all
C. my pleasure D. well done
【解析】选A。考查情景交际。no problem没问题; not at all一点也不; my pleasure不客气; well done做得好。问句提出请求, 根据答语中的Sure判断下句表示同意, 所以选A。21cnjy.com
3. (2014·重庆中考)—What’s your favorite ______, Bob?
—Cats. They’re so lovely.
A. plant B. job C. sport D. animal
【解析】选D。考查名词词义。根据答语cats猫, 是动物, 故选D。
4. (2014·济宁中考)— ______are you always staying up so late these days?
—To prepare for my final exam.
A. How B. Why C. When D. Where
【解析】选B。考查疑问词辨析。根据答语判断问句提问原因, 用疑问词Why。
5. (2014·广安中考)—I ______a lot of time playing computer games every day. 21教育网
—Oh, boy. It’s bad for your eyes.
A. spend B. take C. pay
【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。根据句中playing判断使用spend . . . doing sth. 结构表示“花费(时间/金钱等)做某事”。 21*cnjy*com
6. (2014·重庆中考)—Where is Linda? I can’t find her anywhere. —She ______the flowers in the garden. www.21-cn-jy.com
A. waters B. is watering
C. watered D. has watered
【解析】选B。考查时态。根据问句Where is Linda? 询问琳达现在在何处, 答语表示此时正在做某事。21世纪教育网版权所有
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. (2014·白银中考)I think the fastest way to travel is by plane. (对画线部分提问)www-2-1-cnjy-com
__________do you think the fastest way to travel __________?
2. (2014·枣庄中考)这星期同学们对我真好。(friendly)
?
3. (2014·威海中考)我妈妈每天早晨六点起床给我做早饭。
?
答案: 1. What; is 2. My classmates are so friendly to me this week.
3. My mother gets up to make breakfast for me at 6: 00 every morning.
课时检测七下 Units 5～8
(45分钟 100分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分)
1. I feel kind of tired after the long trip.
A. a few B. a little
C. a lot of D. a number of
2. It is said that there’re over 5, 000 kinds of languages in the world.
A. more than B. less than
C. more or less D. as many as
3. (2014·合肥模拟)—Excuse me! How can I get to Baohe park from our school? 21教育网
—Oh, it’s the school. You’d better take a bus there.
A. in front of B. across from
C. next to D. far from
4. China is the with the largest population in the world.
A. place B. country C. state D. land
5. —Why do people build zoos?
— they can help those animals in danger.
A. Because B. Or C. But D. And
6. —Where’s Bill?
—He a game show on TV.
A. watches B. watched
C. is watching D. will watch
7. I like to time with my family on weekends.
A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend
8. How I wish Dr. Du from the star!
A. meet B. to meet
C. meeting D. meets
9. The twins had a good time their teacher.
A. visit B. to visit C. visited D. visiting
10. In China, people drive .
A. on the right B. on the left
C. in the front D. in the neighborhood
11. The weekend is going by, just like one.
A. the other B. another
C. any other D. each other
12. (2014·济南模拟)—I’m going to Hainan with my father next month.
—Really? ?
A. Why not? B. I hope so.
C. With pleasure. D. Have a good time!
13. The radio says there little rain this summer. 21世纪教育网版权所有
A. is B. are C. have D. has
14. — is the weather in Beijing this winter?
—It’s often hazy(雾霾的).
A. How B. What C. When D. Why
15. —Can you tell us ?
—They’re too lazy.
A. how you come here B. where are they from
C. why you like pandas D. why you don’t like cats
Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)
TV has a huge influence on our lives. Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important 1 of the day. TV brings the outside 2 closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is 3 than before because of TV. Do you think so? www.21-cn-jy.com
What’s 4 in other countries? How do people live in far-away places? Is 5 a good sports game somewhere? What lives in the deepest sea?
If you want to 6 these and other kinds of questions, just 7 the TV and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn 8 reading or listening to the radio. 9 with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can both hear and see. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our 10 . TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing things.
1. A. sports B. jobs C. activities D. news
2. A. world B. space C. environment D. star
3. A. richer B. smaller C. bigger D. higher
4. A. shining B. playing
C. changing D. happening
5. A. there B. that C. it D. this
6. A. ask B. discuss C. answer D. reply
7. A. turn off B. turn up
C. turn on D. turn down
8. A. through B. about C. for D. in
9. A. So B. But C. Or D. And
10. A. arms B. mouths C. minds D. heads
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(10分)
No one can change the weather. But if we read the signs correctly around us, we can know how the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting. For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. Many people feel in their bones the coming of wet weather. Their joints(关节)ache. Some birds fly high if the fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. It is probably because of the insects which they are hunting fly low. If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog appears in the evening just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in color, then the morning, rainy weather will probably come. Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting. 21·世纪*教育网
1. People’s joints ache .
A. because it is going to rain
B. because they are ill
C. without any reason
D. because of the insects
2. Which is TRUE about weather forecasting?
A. Weather forecasting is a report about the weather on the following day or two. 2-1-c-n-j-y
B. Weather forecasting is a way of telling what the weather will be like.
C. People can change the weather.
D. Weather forecasting is a sign of coming rain.
3. That the birds fly high is a sign that the weather will .
A. be rainy
B. be warm
C. continue clear and fine
D. be cold
4. A rainbow during rainy weather is a of fine weather.
A. sign B. way C. method D. road
5. We must to make weather forecasting.
A. use our eyes and brains B. study the weather hard
C. read the signs hard D. all of the above
Ⅳ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)选词填空。(5分)
young; down; again; north; free
1. Tianjin is a nice city in the of China.
2. My cousin is too to look after himself.
3. If you’re lucky enough, you can get a ticket to the concert by answering questions on the radio. www-2-1-cnjy-com
4. People cut too many trees these years.
5. Sorry, sir. I didn’t follow you. Could you please say it more slowly? 【版权所有：21教育】
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
6. I feel really lucky to have so many (friend)teachers and classmates at school. 21教育名师原创作品
7. —What’s the weather like tomorrow?
—The weather reporter says it’ll be (sun).
8. My brother often forgets (buy)newspapers for my Dad on his way back home.
9. If you read it twice or more, you’ll (easy)get what you want from the passage.
10. —What’s your dream, Bill?
—I wish (be)a great man like Edison.
Ⅴ. 改写句子(10分)
1. People love pandas because they’re really lovely. (对画线部分提问)
people love pandas?
2. It’s raining really hard now. (改为感叹句)
it’s raining now!
3. The teachers are having a meeting in the hall. (对画线部分提问)
are the teachers in the hall?
4. When I saw them again, I was so happy. (改为同义句)
I was so happy them again.
5. People kill elephants for their ivory. (改为被动语态)21·cn·jy·com
Elephants for their ivory.
Ⅵ. 补全对话(10分)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。
A. What is the second thing you want to do?
B. You can eat when you watch the match.
C. They like to play football.
D. When you play football, you can eat.
E. People can always find time to relax.
F. We can watch a match.
G. My friends and I enjoy dancing.
(David is planning a party for his friends. )
Mum: David, what do your friends like to do?
David: 1 I can take them to the park.
Mum: 2?
David: My friends enjoy watching football matches. 2·1·c·n·j·y
3
Mum: Thirdly, I can bring food for you. 4?
David: After the match, I want to eat some cakes. After that, we can dance to pop music. 5 The sixth thing I want to do is to open my presents!
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?
Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分)
根据汉语提示补全短文。
Wang Xiaojun is 12 years old. He lives in the country in Hubei Province. Today is his 1 (生日). His parents make a 2 (美味的)dinner for him, but the boy says, “I won’t have the dinner because after the dinner, today is over, and parents are leaving for Shenzhen tomorrow. I 3 (真正地)don’t want to let them go. ”【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
It’s the first birthday that Wang Xiaojun is spending with his parents in three years. In the 4 (过去的)three years, his parents have stayed in Shenzhen and worked to make money. They had a 5 (梦想)that they could send their son to a good university. They haven’t seen their son for three years. Tomorrow they have to leave home to go to Shenzhen.
Wang is not the only stay-at-home child. In the country of China, there are more than 20 6 (百万)children staying at home without their parents. Stay-at-home children 7 (面临)a lot of problems. Many of them stay with their grandparents. They get less care from parents. Though they are not 8 (单独的), they often feel lonely. Some of them don’t study well because their parents can’t help them with their studies. 21*cnjy*com
The Chinese government now cares about the 9 (孩子)very much and is trying to 10 (解决)their problems. A lot of stay-at-home children will get more help from different people. Let’s do it together.
1. 2. 3. ?
4. 5. 6. ?
7. 8. ?
9. 10. ?
Ⅷ. 书面表达(10分)
请以“My dream”为题写一篇英语作文, 供英语课上交流。
Dream
I want to. . .
Reasons
be interested in. . .
Ways to achieve my dream
work hard at school
find out how successful people did it
. . .
注意: 1. 短文必须包括三部分内容, 需要陈述理由(2条)和方式(3条);
2. 表中右栏信息仅供参考, 也可自由发挥; 词数80个左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.【解析】选B。考查同义词。kind of表示“有点”, 同义短语是a little/a bit/a little bit。21cnjy.com
2.【解析】选A。考查同义词。over表示“超出; 多于”, 相当于more than。
3.【解析】选D。考查介词短语。根据答语, 最好坐公交车, 说明远, 而非in front of(在前面); across from(在对面); next to(紧挨着)。
4.【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。句意: 中国是世界上人口最多的国家。country“国家”。
5.【解析】选A。考查连词。why提问原因, because引导原因状语从句。
6.【解析】选C。考查时态。句意: ——Bill在哪儿? ——他正在观看一场电视比赛。表示正在发生的动作用现在进行时。 21*cnjy*com
7.【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。spend time with sb. “和某人共度时光”。
8.【解析】选B。考查固定搭配。wish to do sth. “希望做某事”。
9.【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。have a good time doing sth. , “快乐做某事”。【出处：21教育名师】
10.【解析】选A。考查常识。在中国, 人们驾车靠右行驶。
11.【解析】选C。考查代词辨析。句意: 这个周末即将过去, 就像其他任何一个周末一样。the other“(两者中)另一个”; another“(三者或三者以上中的)另一个”; any other“其他任一”; each other“彼此; 互相”。根据句意判断选C。
12.【解析】选D。考查情景交际。对方要远游时我们常用Have a good time/trip! 或Enjoy yourself! 等句式表示祝福。
13.【解析】选A。考查there be固定句式。根据后接不可数名词rain判断选用there is结构。
14.【解析】选A。考查固定句式。根据答语判断提问天气, 用How’s the weather? 或What’s the weather like?
15.【解析】选D。考查宾语从句。根据答语句意“它们太懒”可知问句提问原因, 排除A、B两项。C项“你为什么喜欢熊猫”, D项“你为什么不喜欢猫”, 根据句意判断选D。
Ⅱ.1.【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。句意: 看电视是一天中最重要的活动之一。activity意为“活动”。
2.【解析】选A。考查语境理解。句意: 电视使外面的世界与人们的家更加紧密。world意为“世界”。
3.【解析】选B。考查语境理解。由下文的叙述可知, 因为电视, 世界变得越来越小, 人们之间的联系越来越紧密。
4.【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。What’s happening+地点? 表示询问在某地的情况如何。
5.【解析】选A。考查固定句型。这里是there be句型的一般疑问句。
6.【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。看电视了解相关内容后才能回答这些问题, 故此处应该选用动词answer。
7.【解析】选C。考查语境理解。根据句意, 先打开电视, 再看电视。此处应选用turn on打开。
8.【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。learn through“通过某种途径学习”, 此处应用介词through。
9.【解析】选B。考查语境理解。上文提到通过读书和听广播的学习方式, 这里转折, 强调通过电视可以学得更好, 更容易。
10.【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。电视可以开阔我们的眼界, 也可以帮助开阔我们的思维。故此处应选用minds。
Ⅲ. 1.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据短文中的Many people feel in their bones the coming of wet weather. Their joints ache. 可知, 人们的一些关节疼痛是雨天来临的标志。
2.【解析】选D。细节理解题。从整篇文章来看, 对天气的了解不仅靠人们的眼睛和大脑, 还要继续多观察和研究。
3.【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据短文中Some birds fly high if the fine weather is coming. . . 可知, 鸟儿飞得高是天气晴朗的象征。
4.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据短文中If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. 可知, 雨后彩虹是天气晴朗的标志。
5.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据短文内容可知, 天气预报是对未来一两天的天气的预测; 不是对天气的报道, 也不是雨天来临的标志, 即排除A、D; 根据短文第一句可知“人们不能改变天气”排除C。
Ⅳ. 1. north 2. young 3. free 4. down 5. again
6. friendly 7. sunny 8. to buy 9. easily 10. to be
Ⅴ.1. Why do 2. How hard 3. What; doing 4. to see
5. are killed
Ⅵ. 1～5. CAFBG
Ⅶ.1. birthday 2. delicious 3. really 4. past
5. dream 6. million 7. face 8. alone/single 9. children
10. solve
Ⅷ.【参考范文】
My dream
I want to be a writer when I grow up. Writing has been part of my life. Through writing I will be able to share my ideas and make friends with others.
I can achieve my dream by reading widely and working hard at school to learn as much as possible. It’s also important to find out how successful people did it so that I could learn from them. I’m determined to hold on to my dream till one day it comes true.
