(共21张PPT)
UNIT 2
Section B Learning About Language
Part 1 Language points
Part 2 Grammar
目录索引
Part 1 Language points
基础落实 必备知识全过关
Ⅰ.重点单词
串记拓展词汇
1. n.保护措施;安全工作→ adj.安全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的 vt.获得;拴牢;保护
2. n.犯罪活动;不法行为→criminal adj.犯罪的;刑事的
n.罪犯
3. vt.& vi.(使)结合;混合→combination n.结合;结合到一起的事物或人
security
secure
crime
combine
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 保持……安全
2. 和……一起闲逛
3. 确信
4. 从……受益
5.come true
6.send out
7.set off
keep...secure
hang out with
make certain
benefit from
实现
发出
出发;动身
要点探究 能力素养全提升
高频词汇——讲练互动
1.security n.保护措施;安全工作
(1)secure vt.保护;获得;拴牢 adj.安全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的
secure...against/from...保护……免受……
(2)securely adv.安全地;安心地
insecure adj.不安全的,不可靠的
【佳句背诵】We all know how important environment is to our security.[环境保护]
我们都知道环境对我们的安全是多么重要。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①He locked the heavy door (secure) and kept the key in his pocket.
②We need to deal with the (secure) nature of our networks.
③只有这样,我们才能建立一个更安全、更和谐的社会。
Only in this way will we be able to build________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
securely
insecure
a securer and
more harmonious society
2.combine vt.& vi.(使)结合;混合
(1)combine A with B 把A和B结合起来
combine against 联合起来对抗……
(2)combination n.结合,联合;混合
in combination with 与……结合
【佳句背诵】It’s vital that you should try to combine exercise with a balanced diet.[观点看法]
你应该尽力将锻炼和均衡饮食结合起来,这是至关重要的。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作
①The two countries combined their common enemy those years.
②This drug can be safely used in combination other medicines.
③她成功地兼顾到家庭和事业。
She manages to ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ _______.
against
with
combine family life with her career
Part 2 Grammar
情景导入
将来进行时
阅读下面短文,体会句中黑体部分时态的用法。
Next week,I ①will be on my winter holiday.My whole family ②will fly to Beijing from Melbourne on Monday and arrive at 10:00 a.m.After lunch,through the whole afternoon we ③will be visiting the Summer Palace.The next morning,we will visit the Palace Museum and we ④will be walking and shopping along Wangfujing Street till the night.On Wednesday,we ⑤will go to visit the Great Wall.Most excitingly,we ⑥will be watching Beijing Opera at the Mei Lanfang Theatre in the whole evening.
【语法感悟】
观察上面短文中的黑体部分可知:
(1)①②⑤处的时态是 ,其基本结构为 。
(2)③④⑥处的时态是 ,其基本结构为 ,表示将来某一时刻或某一阶段内正在进行的动作。
一般将来时
shall/will+动词原形
将来进行时
shall/will+be+现在分词
语法精讲
1.将来进行时的形式
肯定句 主语+shall/will be+现在分词...
否定句 主语+shall/will not be+现在分词...
一般疑问句 Shall/Will+主语+be+现在分词...
特殊疑问句 疑问代词/疑问副词+shall/will+主语+be+现在分词...
【即学即练】用所给动词的正确时态填空
①We shall (land) in Paris in sixteen minutes.
②He will (attend) the lecture this evening.
③Be sure to come.We’ll (expect) you.
④He will (work) in Geneva during the summer vacation.
be landing
be attending
be expecting
be working
2.将来进行时的基本用法
(1)表示将来某一时刻或某一阶段正在进行的动作,一般带状语。
Don’t phone him between 5 p.m. and 6 p.m.He’ll be having a meeting then.
下午五点至六点之间不要给他打电话。那时他将在开会。
(2)表示现在正在进行的动作,但这个动作会延续到将来。
I think that she will be working on this experiment until next morning.
我想她会一直做这个实验到第二天早上。
(3)表示预先安排好的将来的动作或对将来的打算。
Hurry up!The guests will be arriving at any minute!
快!客人随时就要来了。
(4)表示委婉的请求、原因或结果。
When will you be visiting us again
你什么时候再来看望我们
【即学即练】单句写作
①那时你将体验到一种不同的文化。
You ________ ________ ____________ a different culture then.
②我们马上就要吃晚饭了。
We ________ ________ ________ ________ in a minute.
③他们将在下周的这个时候讨论这个问题。
They________ ________ ________ ________ ________ this time next week.
will be experiencing
will be having dinner
will be discussing the problem
3.将来进行时与一般将来时的区别
(1)将来进行时表示将来某时正在进行的动作,而一般将来时表示将来某时将要发生的动作。如:
What will you be doing at 7:00 p.m.the day after tomorrow
后天晚上七点你会在做什么呢 (将来正在进行的动作)
What will you do at 7:00 p.m.the day after tomorrow
后天晚上七点你要做什么 (将要发生的动作)
(2)将来进行时表示已有的安排,而一般将来时表示临时决定。
I will be reading a book at 10:00 tomorrow morning.
明天上午10点我(肯定)正在看书。(将来正在进行的动作)
It is a terribly heavy box.I’ll help you to carry it.
这是一个很重的箱子。让我来帮你搬它。(临时决定)
(3)有时将来进行时只是单纯地谈未来情况,而一般将来时中的will含有“愿意”的意思。
Mary won’t pay this bill.
玛丽不肯付这笔钱。(表示意愿)
Mary won’t be paying this bill.
不会由玛丽来付钱。(单纯谈未来情况)
【即学即练】用所给动词的正确时态填空
①—Did you tell Jane about the result
—Oh,no.I (call) her now.
②I (play) football tomorrow.
③I (play) football this time tomorrow.
④It’s raining again.I hope it won’t still (rain) tomorrow.
⑤We (take) our holiday at the seaside in July.
will call
will play
will be playing
be raining
will be taking/will take
本 课 结 束