外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册Unit 1 Face values　Starting out & Understanding ideas课件(共56张PPT)

(共56张PPT)
Unit 1　Face values
Section A　Starting out & Understanding ideas
素养导航 明目标
语言 能力 必背 单词
重点 短语
enlarge boost obsessive pretend identical
overlook bother acknowledge assumption welfare
graceful comprehension accent expression
motive
a lack of desire for　 leave an impression on
keep fit attempt to do boost one’s confidence
from head to toe sentence sb to death out of mercy
in any case be surprised at make an effort
语言 能力 重点 句式 1.ever since引导时间状语从句
2.It is+adj.+that从句
3.过去分词(短语)作状语
4.so...that...引导的结果状语从句
5.表示否定意义的词置于句首的部分倒装
核心 语法 主语从句
主题 写作 文学作品简介
文化 意识 学会欣赏美、理解美、发现美,学会理解外表美和内在美对人一生的重要意义。
思维 品质 能够多维度地看待事物,认识到外表美和心灵美都要重视以及心灵美的重要性;能够运用单元所学内容,结合自己的人生经历和感悟,通过比较与分享,锻炼思维能力,拓展知识,提升表达能力。
学习 能力 能够运用各种学习策略,在自主学习、合作学习、探究式学习过程中,结合单元提供的反思性和评价性问题不断监控、评价、反思和调整自己的学习内容和进程,激发英语学习的兴趣,提高分析和解决问题的能力,提高自己的理解能力和表达能力。
Part 1　Reading comprehension
Part 2　Language points
目录索引
Part 1　Reading comprehension
第一步速读课文 理清脉络
Activity 1　Reading for the main idea
Read the text quickly and find out the main idea of the text.
Different attitudes towards beauty and Dr Hart’s comments.
Activity 2　Skimming for the main structure
Read the text quickly and find out what kind of article it is.
It is an interview.
第二步精读课文 领悟细节
Activity 3　Read the text carefully and choose the best answer
1.What can we learn about Jade
A.She is addicted to selfie apps.
B.She is proud of her beautiful appearance.
C.She had an operation on her face.
D.Her father approves of her behaviour.
答案 A
2.A New You is most probably a program that 　　　.
A.sells beautiful clothes on TV
B.discusses the real value of beauty
C.teaches its guests how to dress up themselves
D.entertains its audience by embarrassing the guests
答案 C
3.According to the passage,we know Emma 　　　.
A.often made every effort to put on weight
B.lost most of her weight thanks to a plus-size model
C.thought external beauty is the most critical aspect of her life
D.was bothered by the way people looked at her for many years
答案 D
4.What is Dr Hart’s opinion on beauty
A.People should make every means to look pretty.
B.Not external beauty but inner beauty matters.
C.Beauty is more important than happiness.
D.Health and happiness are the beauty we should value.
答案 D
Activity 4　思考分享 提升思维
1.What is your attitude towards external beauty
2.What do you do to improve your inner beauty
略
略
Activity 5　诵读佳句 学练写作
1.What is the change of Anthony’s attitude towards external beauty
For the first time in my life I saw myself as a handsome and well-presented young man.At that moment,I perceived that external beauty isn’t totally worthless.It can be an expression of our personalities,helping us make a good and positive impression on others.
2.What is Emma’s idea about being beautiful now
Her idea changed my ideas about what it means to be beautiful.I realised that my health,mental and physical,is the most important thing.Now I exercise a couple of times a week but just to keep fit.I mean,isn’t it better that I’m large and happy,instead of skinny and unhealthy
第三步深读课文 融会提能
Activity 6　课文语篇填空
Jade is plain-looking,but she’d love to look good.So she spends hours every day 1. 　　　　　(edit)her selfies,posting them and eagerly checking her phone for 2. 　　　　　(comment).Each“like”boosts her 3. ___________　　　　　 (confident).Anthony wouldn’t care about his appearance.But he was surprised at how good he looked after the makeover!At that moment,he perceived that external beauty isn’t 4.　　　　　(total)worthless.Emma is 5.________　　　　　(large) than other girls and in the past this really 6. 　　　　　(bother) her.Everything changed when one day she came across the success story of a plus-size model,Tess Holliday.Her story changed Emma’s ideas about
7. 　　　　　 it means to be beautiful.She realised that her health,mental and physical,is the most important thing.
editing　
comments　
confidence　
totally　
larger
bothered　
what　
Dr Hart thinks that the image Jade presents 8.　　　　　　　(obtain)the praise of others is false,that making 9.　　　　　 effort with our appearance can leave a positive first impression on others and boost our confidence,and that being healthy is beautiful,and we should wear that beauty 10.________　　　　　 confidence.
to obtain
an　
with
Activity 7　长难句分析
1.Dad thinks I am a narcissist,but what I say is that my pictures aren’t hurting anyone,so who cares
表语从句　　
but连接并列句
主语从句
[尝试翻译]
爸爸认为我是自恋者,但我要说的是我的照片没有伤害任何人,所以谁在乎呢
[尝试翻译]
2.It plays a part in the image we present to the world,and making an effort with your appearance can leave a positive first impression on others and boost your confidence.
连接并列句
现在分词短语作主语
　并列连词(连接并列谓语)
它在我们呈现给世界的形象中扮演着重要的角色,努力改善你的外表可以给别人留下积极的第一印象,增强你的自信。
Part 2　Language points
基础落实 必备知识全过关
重点单词
必记写作词汇
1.　　　　　 v.促进,推动
2.　　　　　 v.假装,装作
3.　　　　　 v.忽视,忽略
4.　　　　　 v.(使)苦恼
boost　
pretend　
overlook　
bother
识记阅读词汇
1.self-critical adj.　　　　　　 　　　　
2.freckle n. 　　　　　　　　 　
3.jawline n. 　　　　　　　　　
4.narcissist n. 　　　　　　　　　
5.lipstick n. 　　　　　　　　　
6.dormitory n. 　　　　　　　 　　
7.roommate n. 　　　　　　　　　
自我批评的,自我批判的　
(尤指脸上的)雀斑,斑点　
下巴的形状　
自我陶醉者　
唇膏,口红　
(大学里的)学生宿舍楼　
(尤指大学里的)室友　
8.bizarre adj. 　　　　　　　　　
9.makeover n. 　　 　　　　　　　
10.pill n. 　　　　　　　　　
11.stereotype n. 　　　　　　　　　
12.skinny adj. 　　　　　　　　　
古怪的;奇异的　
(以新衣服、新发型等进行的)打扮,装扮　
药丸,药片　
模式化的思想　
极瘦的,皮包骨的
串记拓展词汇
1.enlarge v.(使)增大,扩大→　　　　　 adj.大的,多数的,广博的
2.obsessive adj.痴迷的,迷恋的;过度的(含贬义)→　　　　　　　 vt.使痴迷,使迷恋→　　　　　 adj.着迷的
3.misjudge v.对(人或情况)判断错误→　　 　　　 n.判断错误,判断不公,估计错误→　　　　 v.判断　n.法官→　　　　　 n.判断
4.identical adj.完全相同的;非常相似的→　　　　　 adv.同一地,相等地
5.acknowledge v.承认(某事属实或某情况存在)→　　 　　　　　　 n.承认;感谢;收件复函
large　
obsess
obsessed　
misjudgment
judge
judgment　
identically　
acknowledgement
【掌握构词规律　快速记牢单词】
动词词缀en-/-en意为“做,使……”。如:
large→enlarge 扩大,放大,增大
broad→broaden 变宽;变阔,增长
wide→widen (使)变宽,加宽
damp→dampen 弄湿,使潮湿
dark→darken (使)变暗,变黑
重点短语
1.　　　　　　　　　　　缺乏……
2.　　　　　　　　　 对……的渴望
3.　　　　　　　　　 对……感到吃惊
4.　　　　　　　　　 努力
5.　　 　　　　　　　 给……留下印象
6.　　　　　　　　　 尝试做
a lack of　
a desire for　
be surprised at
make an effort　
leave an impression on　
attempt to do
7.keep fit　 　　　　　　　　　　
8.in terms of 　　　　　　　　　
9.boost one’s confidence 　　　　　　　　　
10.from head to toe 　　　　　　　　　
11.for the first time 　　　　　　　　　
12.come across 　　　　　　　　　
保持健康　
就……而言　
增加某人的信心　
从头到脚　
第一次　
偶遇,无意中发现
要点探究 能力素养全提升
基础词汇——语境记忆
1.enlarge v.(使)增大,扩大
【佳句背诵】Reading will enlarge your vocabulary.[语言学习]
阅读能扩大你的词汇量。
2.boost v.促进,推动
【佳句背诵】They’re putting up new hotels in order to boost tourism in the area.[社会生活]
他们正在盖新旅馆以促进该地区的旅游业。
高频词汇——讲练互动
1.obsessive adj.痴迷的,迷恋的;过度的
(1)obsess v.(使)着迷,(使)牵挂
obsess about sth.唠叨某物,挂牵某物
be obsessed with对……着迷;为……烦恼
(2)obsession n.痴迷,着魔;困扰
(3)obsessively adv.痴迷地,过分地
【佳句背诵】The son had an obsessive drive to gain his father’s approval.[家庭生活]
儿子非常渴望得到父亲的嘉许。
【即学即练】单句填空/单句写作
①She stopped drinking but began obsessing 　　　　　her weight.
②He worries 　　　　　　　(obsessive) about his appearance.
③The kids have an 　　　　　　(obsess) with computer games.
④有些女孩子为减肥或塑造完美的身材而烦恼。
Some girls __________ __________ __________ losing weight or getting the perfect shape.
about　
obsessively　
obsession　　
are obsessed with
2.a desire for 渴望
(1)desire n.渴望,希望,想要
a desire to do sth.渴望做某事
have no desire to do sth.不想做某事
satisfy one’s desire满足某人的愿望
(2)desire v.欲望,渴望,愿望
desire to do sth.渴望做某事
desire sb.to do sth.渴望某人做某事
desire that...(should) do sth.渴望……做某事
【佳句背诵】She has a strong desire for knowledge and wants to go to college very much.[人物介绍]
她有强烈的求知欲,非常想上大学。
【即学即练】单句填空/单句写作
①Since you desire 　　　　　　(learn) Chinese culture,I think Beijing Language and Culture University is an ideal place for you.
②We desire that immediate help 　　　　　　　　　　(give) to the local villagers who have been trapped by the flood.
③On hearing that,we were extremely excited and couldn’t resist the desire
　　　　(be) involved in it.
④这些灾难让每个人都感到悲伤和失望,但探索宇宙的欲望从未消失。
These disasters made everyone sad and disappointed,but__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________never died.
to learn
(should) be given
to be
desire to explore the universe
the
3.pretend v.假装,装作
pretend to do sth.假装做某事
pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做某事
pretend to have done sth.假装做过某事
pretend that...假装……
【佳句背诵】One of the roommates pretended that she didn’t know me when we met in the street,which made me upset.[过去经历]
make+宾语+宾语补足语
我在街上见到我的一个室友时,她装作不认识我,这使我很伤心。
【即学即练】单句填空/句式升级
①She pretended 　　　　　　(be) calm,but as a matter of fact she was so nervous from head to toe.
②He pretended 　　　　　　　　　　(read) an article of reading comprehension when the teacher came in.
③The boy pretended 　　　　　　　　　(fall) asleep when his father came back.
④She opened a book,and pretended to read,with tears dropping on the open page.
→She opened a book,　　　　　　　　　,with tears dropping on the open page.(分词短语作状语)
to be
to be reading
to have fallen　
pretending to read
4.make/leave a(n)...impression on sb.给某人留下……印象
(1)impression n.印象
impression of...对……的印象
have a(n)...impression of...对……有……的印象
(2)impress v.给……留下深刻的印象;使铭记
impress sb.with...使某人铭记;使某人对……印象深刻
be impressed at/with/by对……印象深刻
(3)impressive adj.令人印象深刻的
【佳句背诵】So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou Valley that they leave a deep impression on visitors from home and abroad.[地点介绍]
“so+adj.”位于句首的倒装句
九寨沟的景色如此迷人,给国内外游客留下了深刻的印象。
【即学即练】单句填空/一句多译
①Even so,she impressed the world 　　　　　her courage and strong desire to succeed.
②My first impression 　　　　　her was that she wore a melancholy expression.
③Their Chinese peers in the typical Chinese dress would be highly_________ 　　　　　　　(impress).
④他们的勤奋给我们留下了深刻印象。
→We 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　their industry.(impress)
→Their industry 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　us.(impression)
with　
of　
impressive　
were impressed by/at/with
made/left a deep impression on
5.make an effort 努力
make efforts/every effort to do sth.努力做某事
spare no effort to do sth.不遗余力地做某事
through one’s effort 通过某人的努力
in an effort to do sth.为了做某事
with/without effort费力地/毫不费力地
【佳句背诵】Luckily,with the help of his father,he made great efforts to get rid of his addiction to games last year.[家庭生活]
幸运的是,去年在他父亲的帮助下,他做出了很大的努力,戒掉了游戏瘾。
【即学即练】单句填空/单句写作
①I believe that 　　　　　our joint efforts we can undoubtedly get good results.
②Through Snow’s tireless 　　　　　　(effort),the threat of cholera decreased.
③The novelist arranged everything for his children and spared no effort
　　　　　　(pave)the way for their success.
④The company has laid off 150 workers 　　　　　an effort to save money.
⑤如果我有幸当选,我将尽最大努力为同学们和俱乐部的利益服务。
If I am lucky enough to be elected,I will__________ __________ __________ __________ __________for the benefit of students and our club.
with　
efforts　
to pave
in
make every effort
to serve
6.bother v.(使)苦恼;打扰,烦扰;花费时间/精力(做某事)　n.麻烦,困难;令人烦恼的(人或物)
(1)bother to do sth.=bother (about) doing sth.费心做某事
bother sb.to do sth.麻烦某人做某事
bother sb.with sth.因某事而打扰某人
It bothers sb.to do sth./that...使某人烦恼的是……
(2)have no/much bother (in) doing sth.做某事(没)有麻烦/费劲
【佳句背诵】It bothers many people that they have to vote for their acquaintances and friends.[社会生活]
让许多人苦恼的是,他们不得不给熟人和朋友投票。
【即学即练】单句填空/句型转换
①A man next to me was smoking,and the smoke really 　　　　　(bother) me.
②All this has happened because you couldn’t be bothered 　　　　　　(give) me the message.
③I don’t want to bother her 　　　　　my problems at the moment.
④It bothers the young mother 　　　　　　　(think) of her son staying at home alone.
⑤It bothers me a lot that my best friend Tom has become addicted to playing computer games recently.
→__________________________________________________________________________________________(非限制性定语从句)
bothered　
to give
with　
to think
My best friend Tom has become addicted to playing computer games recently,which bothers me a lot.
7.acknowledge vt.承认(某事属实或某种情况存在);认可;(公开)感谢;告知收悉
(1) acknowledge sb./sth.to be/as 承认某人/某物是……
acknowledge (doing)sth./that 承认(做了)某事/承认……
It is acknowledged that...大家公认/普遍认为……
(2) acknowledgement n.承认;感谢
in acknowledgement of 以感谢……
【佳句背诵】It is widely acknowledged that people cannot succeed or achieve their targets without a strong will and persistence.[观点看法]
n.意志力
实现目标
人们普遍认为,没有坚强的意志和毅力,人们就无法成功或实现目标。
【即学即练】单句填空/句式升级
①She is acknowledged 　　　　　　　an expert on the subject.
②He acknowledged 　　　　　　　　　　(defeat) in public,which made us surprised.
③He was given a gold watch in 　 　　　　　(acknowledge) of his heartfelt work for the company.
④He is generally acknowledged to be the most graceful poet in the country.
→______________________________________he is the most graceful poet in the country.
as　
being defeated
acknowledgement　
It is generally acknowledged that
多义词汇——自主练透
Ⅰ.一词多义
identical
A.adj.同一的 　B.adj.完全相同的,非常相似的　C.adj.一卵的,同卵的
①They are wearing identical clothes.　　
②For example,Jim Springer and Jim Louis are identical twins.　　
③This is the identical room we stayed in last year.　　
B
C
A
Ⅱ.教材熟词生义
1.overlook
项目 意义 例句
熟义 v.　　　　　　　　　 I think there is one key fact that you have overlooked.
生义 v.　　　　　　　　　 The house is built on the side of a hill overlooking the river.
忽略,忽视
俯瞰,俯视　
2.skinny
项目 意义 例句
熟义 adj.　　　　　　　　 You need to gain some weight.You’re too skinny.
生义 n.　　 　　　　　　　 This book gives you the skinny on Hollywood.
极瘦的,皮包骨的
(不公开的)信息;内幕消息
重点句式——多维剖析
1.ever since引导时间状语从句
So,ever since I discovered selfie apps that could remove my freckles,enlarge my eyes and even slim my jawline,I have become addicted.(教材原句)
所以,自从我发现自拍软件能消除我的雀斑,放大眼睛,甚至削尖下巴,我就用上瘾了。
ever since意为“自……以后,自从”。其用法与since相同。
(1)作介词,后接表示时间的名词(短语),常与现在完成时或现在完成进行时连用。
(2)作副词,单独使用,在句中作状语,常与现在完成时或现在完成进行时连用。
(3)作连词,引导时间状语从句,从句通常用一般过去时,主句常用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。
【佳句背诵】We’ve been friends ever since we left school.[人际交往]
我们从学校毕业后一直是朋友。
【即学即练】单句填空/单句写作
①It 　　　　　　(be) years since they were dusty little rooms with books.
②He 　　　　　　　　　　　　　(work) there ever since 2000.
③Emma,a female crane,has been in their care since she 　　　　　(arrive) in 2004.
④自宋代以来,张仲景被尊为“医圣”。
Zhang Zhongjing__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ since the Song Dynasty.
has been
has been working/has worked
arrived　
has been honored as
a master doctor
2.It is+adj.+that从句
It’s true that inner beauty is very important,but external beauty shouldn’t be completely overlooked.(教材原句)
诚然,内在美很重要,但是外在美也不应被完全忽视。
(1)It is+形容词(obvious/important/necessary...)+that从句
(2)It is+名词(短语)(no wonder/a shame/a pity/a fact...)+that从句
(3)It is+过去分词(demanded/suggested/required/recommended...)+that从句
(4)It+动词(短语)(seem/appear/happen/matter/turn out/prove/occur to...)+that从句
【佳句背诵】It is partly true that Dickens’ style of writing attracted audiences from all walks of life.[文学艺术]
狄更斯的写作风格吸引了各行各业的读者,这在一定程度上是事实。
【即学即练】单句填空/单句写作
①It seems obvious 　　　　　evolution should select for larger brains.
②It is suggested that measures 　　　　　　　　　　(take) at once.
③非常遗憾的是,在这个城市里,并非所有的学生都能获得同样的机会。
_________ _________ __________ __________ __________ __________all pupils in the city cannot have the same chances.
that　
(should) be taken
It is a great pity that
【名师点睛】
在“It is+adj.+that从句”中,形容词是important,necessary等时,从句中谓语应用“(should+)动词原形”。
在“It is+过去分词+that从句”中,过去分词若是suggested,demanded,required等表示建议、命令、要求的词时,从句中谓语应用“(should+)动词原形”。
本 课 结 束