北师大版（2019）选修三Unit 8 Literature WRITING WORKSHOP & VIEWING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB课件(共41张PPT)
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| 名称 | 北师大版（2019）选修三Unit 8 Literature WRITING WORKSHOP & VIEWING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB课件(共41张PPT) |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 北师大版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-11-06 14:43:17 | ||
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(共41张PPT)
UNIT 8 LITERATURE
Section C WRITING WORKSHOP & VIEWING
WORKSHOP & READING CLUB & ASSESSMENT
Part 1 Reading comprehension
Part 2 Language points
目录索引
Part 1 Reading comprehension
第一步速读课文 理清脉络
Activity 1
What is the text mainly talking about
A.The revenge during the match.
B.Mother’s sacrifice.
C.Tricks of Hamlet.
D.Fight between the kings.
答案 A
Activity 2 阅读教材课文,理解下列人物和Hamlet之间的关系。
Gertrude:Hamlet’s 1. ,the king’s 2. .
Claudius:The king,Hamlet’s 3. ,who killed Hamlet’s 4. .
Laertes:Hamlet 5. his father accidently.
Horatio:Hamlet’s good 6. .
mother
wife
uncle
father
killed
friend
第二步精读课文 领悟细节
Activity 3 阅读教材课文,按事情发生的先后排序。
A.Hamlet’s mother drinks the poisoned wine.
B.Laertes dies from the poison.
C.The fencing match starts.
D.The king dies.
E.The king orders Hamlet to drink the poisoned wine.
F.Hamlet forces his uncle to drink the poisoned wine.
G.One hit to Hamlet.
顺序:_______________________
C G E A F D B
Activity 4 思考分享 提升思维
1.What would you do if you were Hamlet
2.What other Shakespeare’s work have you read What are they
略
略
Activity 5 诵读佳句 学练写作
Read the passage carefully and find the sentences describing Laertes’ attitude towards Hamlet
(1)I appreciate you saying that—even though I should want revenge for what you have done to my father and sister.
(2)Even though I forgive you personally,for the sake of the honour of my family I cannot accept your apology.
第三步深读课文 融会提能
Activity 6 课文语篇填空
Hamlet’s uncle,King Claudius,1. killed Hamlet’s father and married his mother,organises a fencing match between Hamlet and Laertes in order to kill Hamlet.Laertes wants revenge 2. Hamlet killed his father and treated his sister 3. (cruel).
King Claudius hopes that Laertes wins the match and 4. (kill) Hamlet.If not,he’ll pretend 5. (drink) to Hamlet’s health with wine.With Hamlet 6. (win),Claudius puts poison in the wine,giving it to Hamlet when Hamlet’s mother Gertrude lifts the glass with the poison.Drinking the 7. (poison) wine,Gertrude tells Hamlet the 8. (true) of the wine and dies.
who/that
because
cruelly
kills
to drink
winning
poisoned
truth
Laertes admits he himself is partly at fault because he poisoned his sword before the match and tells Hamlet it was the king 9. poisoned the wine Hamlet’s mother drank.Hamlet attacks Claudius and wounds him with the sword.Hamlet forces Claudius to drink the poisoned wine and he dies.And Laertes also dies soon.Hamlet 10. (tell) that young Fortinbras has won the war in Poland so he wants him to be the next King of Denmark.He is dying because of the poison.
who/that
is told
Part 2 Language points
基础落实 必备知识全过关
重点单词
必记写作词汇
1. prep.& adv.在(船,飞机,火车)上;上(船,飞机,火车)
2. n.有学问的人; 学者
aboard
scholar
识记阅读词汇
3.continuation n.
4.seaman n.
5.poison n.
vt.
6.fence n.
7.handkerchief n.
8.noble adj.
延续,继续部分
水手,海员;水兵
毒药,毒素,毒物
毒害,毒杀
栅栏,围栏,篱笆
手帕
高尚的,崇高的;贵族的
串记拓展词汇
9. vt.安慰,抚慰 n.舒适感,满足感→comfortable adj.舒适的,满足的→comfortably adv.舒适地,满足地
10. adj.情绪的,情感的;敏感的;情绪激动的→emotion n.情感,情绪→emotionally adv.情感上,情绪上
11. vi.& vt.原谅,宽恕,饶恕→forgiveness n.原谅,宽恕,饶恕
comfort
emotional
forgive
重点短语
1.take...for granted
2.shake hands with
3.for the sake of
4. 假装做
5. 放下,镇压
6. 赶快
7. 出毛病
8. 说实话
视……为理所当然(而对其不重视)
和……握手
为了……的利益,由于
pretend to do
put down
hurry up
at fault
tell the truth
要点探究 能力素养全提升
、
基础词汇——语境记忆
1.forgive vi.& vt.原谅,宽恕,饶恕
【佳句背诵】I’ll never forgive him after what he said.[社交生活]
由于他说了那些话,我永远也不会原谅他。
2.noble adj.高尚的,崇高的;贵族的
【佳句背诵】He was an upright and noble man who was always willing to help in any way he could.[人物描写]
他是一个正直、高尚的人,总是愿意尽其所能来帮忙。
.、
高频词汇——讲练互动
1.comfort vt.安慰,抚慰 n.舒适感,满足感
(1)in comfort 舒适地
a few words of comfort 几句安慰的话
it’s a comfort to do sth 做某事是一种安慰
comfort sb 安慰某人
(2)comfortable adj.舒适的,满足的
comfortably adv.舒适地,满足地
【佳句背诵】If you want to live in comfort in the future,today you must work hard.[个人成长]
如果你想将来舒适地生活,今天你就必须努力工作。
Hearing I failed the exam,Dad patted me on the shoulder to comfort and encourage me.[人物描写]
听到我没通过考试,爸爸拍拍我的肩膀安慰和鼓励我。
It’s a comfort to know that their new equipment has been fixed.[社会生活]
知道他们的新设备已经修好了,这令人感到安慰。
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)Their new car was bigger and therefore more (comfort).
(2)After eight hours’ hard work,Jack at last completed his task and sat back
comfort,enjoying the light music.
(3)Make sure you have plenty of room to sit (comfortable).
comfortable
in
comfortably
2.take...for granted视……为理所当然(而对其不重视)
take it for granted that...认为……是理所当然的
【佳句背诵】He just took it for granted that he would pass the exam.[个人观点]
他只是想当然地认为他会通过考试。
You may take it for granted that the frog catches insects easily.[个人观点]
你可能认为青蛙容易抓到昆虫是理所当然的。
【即学即练】翻译句子
(1)我们不要想当然地以为父母能提供我们所需要的一切。
(2)我认为你一定读过这本书。
We shouldn’t take it for granted that parents can give us everything we need.
I take it for granted that you have read this book.
3.influence vt.& n.影响
(1)influence sb/sth 影响某人/某事
have an influence on 对……有影响
under the influence of 在……的影响下
(2)influential adj.有影响力的
【佳句背诵】Drinking often has a bad influence on our judgement.[健康生活]
饮酒常会对我们的判断力产生不好的影响。
Under the influence of his grandfather,Sam reads a lot.[个人成长]
受到他祖父的影响,萨姆读了很多书。
Some people think that news media have become much more influential in people’s lives today.[社会生活]
一些人认为如今新闻媒体在人们的生活中变得更有影响力。
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)In my opinion,the knowledge acquired from travel is more valuable than that from any (influence) reference book.
(2)The traditional Chinese culture has left a far-reaching influence _______ the Chinese lifestyles.
(3) the influence of the older generation,young Chinese now also observe the regulation.
influential
on
Under
4.cruel adj.残暴的,残忍的,残酷的;使人痛苦的
(1)be cruel to 对……残忍
(2)cruelty n.残暴,残忍
cruelly adv.残暴地,残忍地,残酷地
【佳句背诵】We must all fight against unfairness and cruelty.[社会生活]
我们大家必须与不公正和残暴做斗争。
Belle’s two sisters are always cruel to her.[人物描写]
贝尔的两个姐姐对她一直很残忍。
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)The police treated the prisoners so (cruel) that many residents protested strongly at it.
(2)Humans aren’t supposed to be cruel animals.
(3)It was the most extreme example of (cruel) to animals I had ever seen.
cruelly
to
cruelty
5.appreciate vt.感激,感谢;鉴赏,欣赏,赏识
(1)appreciate sth 欣赏某物,感谢某事(不能接人作宾语)
appreciate (one’s) doing sth 对(某人)做某事不胜感激,做某事感到荣幸
I’d appreciate it if...如果……我将不胜感激
(2)appreciation n.感激,欣赏
appreciative adj.感激的;有鉴赏力的
in appreciation of/for sth 感激……
【佳句背诵】I’d appreciate it if you’d make a small deposit now for me to hold the room.[社会生活]
如果你现在先付点儿定金我会非常感激的,我好给你把房间留着。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/翻译句子
(1)People’s Daily recommends 40 outstanding documentaries for the teenagers
(appreciate) in the coming holiday.
(2)I sincerely appreciate your (lend) me some money especially when I had a hard time making ends meet.
(3)I’d appreciate if you can recommend a proper scenic route when I visit the Forbidden City.
(4)Please accept this gift in appreciation all you have done for me.
(5)除非你了解其社会背景,否则你无法真正欣赏中国古典文学作品。
to appreciate
lending
it
of/for
You can’t really appreciate the Chinese classical literary works unless you have a grasp of the social background.
6.pretend v.假装,装作
pretend that...假装……
pretend to do 假装做……
pretend to be doing 假装正在做……
pretend to have done 假装已经做了……
【佳句背诵】We can’t go on pretending that everything is OK.[个人观点]
我们不能继续假装一切都好了。
Our monitor pretended not to have heard about the news.[人物描写]
班长假装未曾听到过那则消息。
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)In order not to let his father down,Tony pretended ____________________ (find) a job in a big company.
(2)When the manager entered the office,Maria put her mobile phone in her pocket,pretending _____________________(read) an important paper.
(3)Jack answered his classmate’s phone and pretended he wasn’t at home at the moment.
(4)After getting rich,Bill pretended not (know) his former friend when he saw him.
to have found
to be reading
that
to know
7.pick up (开车)接人;接收(信号);拾起
draw up 草拟;制订;停止
make up 化妆;弥补;编造;组成
turn up 出现;调大
give up 放弃
put up 搭建;竖起;留宿
pull up 停车
【佳句背诵】We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30,but he failed to turn up.[人际交往]
我们约定7:30在电影院见面,但他没来。
They agreed to establish a working party to draw up a formal agreement.[社会生活]
他们同意成立一个工作组来起草一份正式协议。
I put up my hand and asked to leave the room.[人物描写]
我举起手示意要离开房间。
【即学即练】短语填空
draw up;make up;turn up;give up;put up;pull up
(1)Promising to be here at eight,David hasn’t though it’s nearly eight thirty.
(2)Never ,and your hard work will sooner or later pay off.
(3)The accident happened just because the driver didn’t at the traffic lights.
(4)It’s suggested that you _____________________an outline before you begin to write an article.
turned up
give up
pull up
draw up
draw up;make up;turn up;give up;put up;pull up
(5)Fred is enthusiastic about ____________________interesting stories to amuse his friends.
(6)Next time you come to Beijing on business,don’t stay in a hotel.I can
you .
making up
put
up
、
重点句式——多维剖析
1.nor+助动词+主语 ……也不……
I couldn’t say where I was,nor could I imagine.(教材原句)
我说不出我在哪里,也想象不出来。
(1)“nor+助动词+主语”是一个部分倒装结构,用以表示“……也不……”。
(2)表示前面说明的肯定情况也适合后者可用结构“so+助动词+主语”;而表示前面说明的否定情况也适合后者可用结构“neither/nor+助动词+主语”。
【佳句背诵】—We have enough fruit and vegetables.
—So do I.[人际交往]
——我们有足够的水果和蔬菜。
——我也是。
—I haven’t been abroad.
—Nor have I.[人际交往]
——我没去过国外。
——我也没去过。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/翻译句子
(1)—I have learned the song My Mother and Me.
— have I.
(2)—After graduation,Mr Turner won’t return to England.
— will his sister.
(3)当时他们不理解那件事,我们也不理解。
(4)安不会弹钢琴,她也不会跳舞。
So
Neither/Nor
They couldn’t understand that thing at the time,and nor could we.
Ann can’t play the piano.Nor can she dance.
2.then引导的完全倒装句
Then came the sound of a heavy door opening,and two seamen appeared.(教材原句)
接着传来一声沉重的门开了的声音,两个水手出现了。
(1)“Then came the sound of a heavy door opening”是一个完全倒装句,副词then放在
句首应用完全倒装结构。
(2)副词away,off,in,out,down,up等放在句首,句子也应用完全倒装结构。
【佳句背诵】Out rushed the dog from the house when it saw its master return.[家庭生活]
那条狗看到主人回来,迅速从房子里跑了出来。
In front of the window was sitting an old couple,from which they could admire the endless mountains in the distance.[人物描写]
一对年迈的夫妇坐在窗前,从那他们可以欣赏到远处连绵不绝的山脉。
【即学即练】翻译句子
(1)有一会儿什么都没发生。然后传来所有人一起叫喊的声音。
(2)在那座塔顶有一个金球。
(3)那只小鸟看到男孩就飞走了。
For a moment nothing happened.Then came voices all shouting together.
On the top of the tower is a gold ball.
Away flew the bird when it saw the boy.
本 课 结 束
UNIT 8 LITERATURE
Section C WRITING WORKSHOP & VIEWING
WORKSHOP & READING CLUB & ASSESSMENT
Part 1 Reading comprehension
Part 2 Language points
目录索引
Part 1 Reading comprehension
第一步速读课文 理清脉络
Activity 1
What is the text mainly talking about
A.The revenge during the match.
B.Mother’s sacrifice.
C.Tricks of Hamlet.
D.Fight between the kings.
答案 A
Activity 2 阅读教材课文,理解下列人物和Hamlet之间的关系。
Gertrude:Hamlet’s 1. ,the king’s 2. .
Claudius:The king,Hamlet’s 3. ,who killed Hamlet’s 4. .
Laertes:Hamlet 5. his father accidently.
Horatio:Hamlet’s good 6. .
mother
wife
uncle
father
killed
friend
第二步精读课文 领悟细节
Activity 3 阅读教材课文,按事情发生的先后排序。
A.Hamlet’s mother drinks the poisoned wine.
B.Laertes dies from the poison.
C.The fencing match starts.
D.The king dies.
E.The king orders Hamlet to drink the poisoned wine.
F.Hamlet forces his uncle to drink the poisoned wine.
G.One hit to Hamlet.
顺序:_______________________
C G E A F D B
Activity 4 思考分享 提升思维
1.What would you do if you were Hamlet
2.What other Shakespeare’s work have you read What are they
略
略
Activity 5 诵读佳句 学练写作
Read the passage carefully and find the sentences describing Laertes’ attitude towards Hamlet
(1)I appreciate you saying that—even though I should want revenge for what you have done to my father and sister.
(2)Even though I forgive you personally,for the sake of the honour of my family I cannot accept your apology.
第三步深读课文 融会提能
Activity 6 课文语篇填空
Hamlet’s uncle,King Claudius,1. killed Hamlet’s father and married his mother,organises a fencing match between Hamlet and Laertes in order to kill Hamlet.Laertes wants revenge 2. Hamlet killed his father and treated his sister 3. (cruel).
King Claudius hopes that Laertes wins the match and 4. (kill) Hamlet.If not,he’ll pretend 5. (drink) to Hamlet’s health with wine.With Hamlet 6. (win),Claudius puts poison in the wine,giving it to Hamlet when Hamlet’s mother Gertrude lifts the glass with the poison.Drinking the 7. (poison) wine,Gertrude tells Hamlet the 8. (true) of the wine and dies.
who/that
because
cruelly
kills
to drink
winning
poisoned
truth
Laertes admits he himself is partly at fault because he poisoned his sword before the match and tells Hamlet it was the king 9. poisoned the wine Hamlet’s mother drank.Hamlet attacks Claudius and wounds him with the sword.Hamlet forces Claudius to drink the poisoned wine and he dies.And Laertes also dies soon.Hamlet 10. (tell) that young Fortinbras has won the war in Poland so he wants him to be the next King of Denmark.He is dying because of the poison.
who/that
is told
Part 2 Language points
基础落实 必备知识全过关
重点单词
必记写作词汇
1. prep.& adv.在(船,飞机,火车)上;上(船,飞机,火车)
2. n.有学问的人; 学者
aboard
scholar
识记阅读词汇
3.continuation n.
4.seaman n.
5.poison n.
vt.
6.fence n.
7.handkerchief n.
8.noble adj.
延续,继续部分
水手,海员;水兵
毒药,毒素,毒物
毒害,毒杀
栅栏,围栏,篱笆
手帕
高尚的,崇高的;贵族的
串记拓展词汇
9. vt.安慰,抚慰 n.舒适感,满足感→comfortable adj.舒适的,满足的→comfortably adv.舒适地,满足地
10. adj.情绪的,情感的;敏感的;情绪激动的→emotion n.情感,情绪→emotionally adv.情感上,情绪上
11. vi.& vt.原谅,宽恕,饶恕→forgiveness n.原谅,宽恕,饶恕
comfort
emotional
forgive
重点短语
1.take...for granted
2.shake hands with
3.for the sake of
4. 假装做
5. 放下,镇压
6. 赶快
7. 出毛病
8. 说实话
视……为理所当然(而对其不重视)
和……握手
为了……的利益,由于
pretend to do
put down
hurry up
at fault
tell the truth
要点探究 能力素养全提升
、
基础词汇——语境记忆
1.forgive vi.& vt.原谅,宽恕,饶恕
【佳句背诵】I’ll never forgive him after what he said.[社交生活]
由于他说了那些话,我永远也不会原谅他。
2.noble adj.高尚的,崇高的;贵族的
【佳句背诵】He was an upright and noble man who was always willing to help in any way he could.[人物描写]
他是一个正直、高尚的人,总是愿意尽其所能来帮忙。
.、
高频词汇——讲练互动
1.comfort vt.安慰,抚慰 n.舒适感,满足感
(1)in comfort 舒适地
a few words of comfort 几句安慰的话
it’s a comfort to do sth 做某事是一种安慰
comfort sb 安慰某人
(2)comfortable adj.舒适的,满足的
comfortably adv.舒适地,满足地
【佳句背诵】If you want to live in comfort in the future,today you must work hard.[个人成长]
如果你想将来舒适地生活,今天你就必须努力工作。
Hearing I failed the exam,Dad patted me on the shoulder to comfort and encourage me.[人物描写]
听到我没通过考试,爸爸拍拍我的肩膀安慰和鼓励我。
It’s a comfort to know that their new equipment has been fixed.[社会生活]
知道他们的新设备已经修好了,这令人感到安慰。
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)Their new car was bigger and therefore more (comfort).
(2)After eight hours’ hard work,Jack at last completed his task and sat back
comfort,enjoying the light music.
(3)Make sure you have plenty of room to sit (comfortable).
comfortable
in
comfortably
2.take...for granted视……为理所当然(而对其不重视)
take it for granted that...认为……是理所当然的
【佳句背诵】He just took it for granted that he would pass the exam.[个人观点]
他只是想当然地认为他会通过考试。
You may take it for granted that the frog catches insects easily.[个人观点]
你可能认为青蛙容易抓到昆虫是理所当然的。
【即学即练】翻译句子
(1)我们不要想当然地以为父母能提供我们所需要的一切。
(2)我认为你一定读过这本书。
We shouldn’t take it for granted that parents can give us everything we need.
I take it for granted that you have read this book.
3.influence vt.& n.影响
(1)influence sb/sth 影响某人/某事
have an influence on 对……有影响
under the influence of 在……的影响下
(2)influential adj.有影响力的
【佳句背诵】Drinking often has a bad influence on our judgement.[健康生活]
饮酒常会对我们的判断力产生不好的影响。
Under the influence of his grandfather,Sam reads a lot.[个人成长]
受到他祖父的影响,萨姆读了很多书。
Some people think that news media have become much more influential in people’s lives today.[社会生活]
一些人认为如今新闻媒体在人们的生活中变得更有影响力。
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)In my opinion,the knowledge acquired from travel is more valuable than that from any (influence) reference book.
(2)The traditional Chinese culture has left a far-reaching influence _______ the Chinese lifestyles.
(3) the influence of the older generation,young Chinese now also observe the regulation.
influential
on
Under
4.cruel adj.残暴的,残忍的,残酷的;使人痛苦的
(1)be cruel to 对……残忍
(2)cruelty n.残暴,残忍
cruelly adv.残暴地,残忍地,残酷地
【佳句背诵】We must all fight against unfairness and cruelty.[社会生活]
我们大家必须与不公正和残暴做斗争。
Belle’s two sisters are always cruel to her.[人物描写]
贝尔的两个姐姐对她一直很残忍。
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)The police treated the prisoners so (cruel) that many residents protested strongly at it.
(2)Humans aren’t supposed to be cruel animals.
(3)It was the most extreme example of (cruel) to animals I had ever seen.
cruelly
to
cruelty
5.appreciate vt.感激,感谢;鉴赏,欣赏,赏识
(1)appreciate sth 欣赏某物,感谢某事(不能接人作宾语)
appreciate (one’s) doing sth 对(某人)做某事不胜感激,做某事感到荣幸
I’d appreciate it if...如果……我将不胜感激
(2)appreciation n.感激,欣赏
appreciative adj.感激的;有鉴赏力的
in appreciation of/for sth 感激……
【佳句背诵】I’d appreciate it if you’d make a small deposit now for me to hold the room.[社会生活]
如果你现在先付点儿定金我会非常感激的,我好给你把房间留着。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/翻译句子
(1)People’s Daily recommends 40 outstanding documentaries for the teenagers
(appreciate) in the coming holiday.
(2)I sincerely appreciate your (lend) me some money especially when I had a hard time making ends meet.
(3)I’d appreciate if you can recommend a proper scenic route when I visit the Forbidden City.
(4)Please accept this gift in appreciation all you have done for me.
(5)除非你了解其社会背景,否则你无法真正欣赏中国古典文学作品。
to appreciate
lending
it
of/for
You can’t really appreciate the Chinese classical literary works unless you have a grasp of the social background.
6.pretend v.假装,装作
pretend that...假装……
pretend to do 假装做……
pretend to be doing 假装正在做……
pretend to have done 假装已经做了……
【佳句背诵】We can’t go on pretending that everything is OK.[个人观点]
我们不能继续假装一切都好了。
Our monitor pretended not to have heard about the news.[人物描写]
班长假装未曾听到过那则消息。
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)In order not to let his father down,Tony pretended ____________________ (find) a job in a big company.
(2)When the manager entered the office,Maria put her mobile phone in her pocket,pretending _____________________(read) an important paper.
(3)Jack answered his classmate’s phone and pretended he wasn’t at home at the moment.
(4)After getting rich,Bill pretended not (know) his former friend when he saw him.
to have found
to be reading
that
to know
7.pick up (开车)接人;接收(信号);拾起
draw up 草拟;制订;停止
make up 化妆;弥补;编造;组成
turn up 出现;调大
give up 放弃
put up 搭建;竖起;留宿
pull up 停车
【佳句背诵】We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30,but he failed to turn up.[人际交往]
我们约定7:30在电影院见面,但他没来。
They agreed to establish a working party to draw up a formal agreement.[社会生活]
他们同意成立一个工作组来起草一份正式协议。
I put up my hand and asked to leave the room.[人物描写]
我举起手示意要离开房间。
【即学即练】短语填空
draw up;make up;turn up;give up;put up;pull up
(1)Promising to be here at eight,David hasn’t though it’s nearly eight thirty.
(2)Never ,and your hard work will sooner or later pay off.
(3)The accident happened just because the driver didn’t at the traffic lights.
(4)It’s suggested that you _____________________an outline before you begin to write an article.
turned up
give up
pull up
draw up
draw up;make up;turn up;give up;put up;pull up
(5)Fred is enthusiastic about ____________________interesting stories to amuse his friends.
(6)Next time you come to Beijing on business,don’t stay in a hotel.I can
you .
making up
put
up
、
重点句式——多维剖析
1.nor+助动词+主语 ……也不……
I couldn’t say where I was,nor could I imagine.(教材原句)
我说不出我在哪里,也想象不出来。
(1)“nor+助动词+主语”是一个部分倒装结构,用以表示“……也不……”。
(2)表示前面说明的肯定情况也适合后者可用结构“so+助动词+主语”;而表示前面说明的否定情况也适合后者可用结构“neither/nor+助动词+主语”。
【佳句背诵】—We have enough fruit and vegetables.
—So do I.[人际交往]
——我们有足够的水果和蔬菜。
——我也是。
—I haven’t been abroad.
—Nor have I.[人际交往]
——我没去过国外。
——我也没去过。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/翻译句子
(1)—I have learned the song My Mother and Me.
— have I.
(2)—After graduation,Mr Turner won’t return to England.
— will his sister.
(3)当时他们不理解那件事,我们也不理解。
(4)安不会弹钢琴,她也不会跳舞。
So
Neither/Nor
They couldn’t understand that thing at the time,and nor could we.
Ann can’t play the piano.Nor can she dance.
2.then引导的完全倒装句
Then came the sound of a heavy door opening,and two seamen appeared.(教材原句)
接着传来一声沉重的门开了的声音,两个水手出现了。
(1)“Then came the sound of a heavy door opening”是一个完全倒装句,副词then放在
句首应用完全倒装结构。
(2)副词away,off,in,out,down,up等放在句首,句子也应用完全倒装结构。
【佳句背诵】Out rushed the dog from the house when it saw its master return.[家庭生活]
那条狗看到主人回来,迅速从房子里跑了出来。
In front of the window was sitting an old couple,from which they could admire the endless mountains in the distance.[人物描写]
一对年迈的夫妇坐在窗前,从那他们可以欣赏到远处连绵不绝的山脉。
【即学即练】翻译句子
(1)有一会儿什么都没发生。然后传来所有人一起叫喊的声音。
(2)在那座塔顶有一个金球。
(3)那只小鸟看到男孩就飞走了。
For a moment nothing happened.Then came voices all shouting together.
On the top of the tower is a gold ball.
Away flew the bird when it saw the boy.
本 课 结 束