人教版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage课件(共75张PPT)

(共75张PPT)
必修第二册
UNIT 1　CULTURAL HERITAGE
(主题语境：人与社会——历史)
Ⅰ.立体巧记单词
A．识记法填空
1. _______ n．山峰 vt.爬上；骑上 vi.爬；登上
2. ________ adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的
3. _________ vt.保存；保护；维持 n．保护区
4. ________ adj.可能的 adv.可能地
5. ___________ n．部；司；科
6. ________ prep.& adv.在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内
7. _______ n．重要议题；争论的问题 vt.宣布；公布
mount
former
preserve
likely
department
within
issue
8. _________ n．行为；举止；管理方法 vt.组织；安排；带领
9. _________ n．& vt.企图；试图；尝试
10. ___________ adj.值得做的；值得花时间的
11. _________ vt.下载 n．下载；已下载的数据资料
12. _________ n．入口；进入
13. _________ n．过程；进程；步骤 vt.处理；加工
14. _________ adj.海外的 adv.在海外
15. _______ n．出口；通道 vi.& vt.出去；离去
16. ________ n．镜子
conduct
attempt
worthwhile
download
entrance
process
overseas
exit
mirror
17. _______ n．顶部；屋顶
18. ________ n．龙
19. _______ n．形象；印象
20. ___________ prep.各处；遍及；自始至终
21. _________ n．质量；品质；素质；特征 adj.优质的；高质量的
22. _________ adv.(far的比较级)更远；进一步
23. _________ n．意见；想法；看法
24. _________ n．对比；对照 vt.对比；对照
25. _________ adv.永远；长久地
roof
dragon
image
throughout
quality
further
opinion
contrast
forever
26．heritage n. ______________________________________________
27．temple n. _________
28．relic n. _______________
29．clue n. _______________
30．dam n. ____________________
31．protest n. ________ vi.& vt. ______________________
32．committee n. _________
33．fund n. _________________
34．document n. _________________________________________ vt. ______________________
遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色)
庙；寺
遗物；遗迹
线索；提示
水坝；拦河坝
抗议
(公开)反对；抗议
委员会
基金；专款
文件；公文；(计算机)文档
记录；记载(详情)
35．republic n. __________
36．sheet n. ____________________________
37．parade n. _______________ vi. __________________________
38．digital adj. __________________________
39．cave n. _______________
40．quote vt. ________
共和国
一张(纸)；床单；被单
游行；检阅
游行庆祝；游行示威
数码的；数字显示的
山洞；洞穴
引用
B．构词法拓展
1. ___________ adv.创造性地；有创造力地→ _________ adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→ ________ vt.创造→ ___________ n．创造性；创造力→ _________ n．作品；创造
2. _________ vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级→ __________ n．提升；推销；晋级→ _________发起者；倡导者；支持者
3. ____________ n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)→ _______ vt.& vi.申请；应用→ __________ n．申请人→ ______ n．应用程序；应用软件(application的缩略形式)
creatively
creative
create
creativity
creation
promote
promotion
promoter
application
apply
applicant
app
4. _________ n．平衡；均匀 vt.使平衡→ _________ adj.平衡的；均衡的
5. _________ n．提议；建议→ _________ vt.提议；建议
6. __________ vt.建立；创立→ _____________ n．建立；创立
7. _______ n．限度；限制 vt.限制；限定→ _________ adj.有限的；受限制的→ __________ adj.无限的；无尽的
8. _________ vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠→ ___________ n．防止；预防→ ___________ adj.预防性的；防备的
balance
balanced
proposal
propose
establish
establishment
limit
limited
limitless
prevent
prevention
preventive
9. _______ n．丧失；损失→ _______ vt.丢失→ _______ adj.迷路的；失去的
10. _____________ n．捐款；贡献；捐赠→ ___________ vi.& vt.捐献；捐助
11. ____________ vi.& vt.调查；研究→ _____________ n．调查；研究
12. ________ vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)→ _________ n．捐赠；赠送→ _______ n．捐赠者；捐赠人
loss
lose
lost
contribution
contribute
investigate
investigation
donate
donation
donor
13. __________ vi.消失；灭绝；消亡→ ____________ n．消失；灭绝→(反义词) ________ vi.出现→ ___________ n．出现；外表
14. _____________ adj.专业的；职业的 n．专业人员；职业选手→ ___________ n．专业；职业→ __________ n．教授
15. _________ vt.& vi.(forgave，forgiven)原谅；宽恕 vt.对不起；请原谅→ ____________ n．原谅；宽恕
16. __________ n．传统；传统的信仰或风俗→ ____________ adj.传统的
disappear
disappearance
appear
appearance
professional
profession
professor
forgive
forgiveness
tradition
traditional
17. _________ adj.历史上著名(或重要)的；历史时期的→ _________ n．历史→ __________ n．历史学家→ ___________ adj.(有关)历史的；历史上的
18. ___________ n．比较；相比→ _________ vt.& vi.与……相比较
19. _______ vt.确认；认出；找到→ _______ n．身份→ __________ n．识别；身份证明(文件)
historic
history
historian
historical
comparison
compare
identify
identity
identification
C．应用法塑能
1．(朗文当代)Their farm has been reduced to half its ________(以前的)size.
2．(剑桥高阶)A big crowd of demonstrators were ___________(抗议)against cuts in health spending.
3．(剑桥高阶)Two-thirds of Californians live ________(在……之内) 15 miles of the coast.
4．(朗文当代)We are ___________(组织)a survey of consumer attitudes towards organic food.
former
protesting
within
conducting
5．(牛津高阶) _________(海外的) investment has had a positive effect on exports.
6．(朗文当代)The marble is smooth and polished，making a strong _________(对比)with the worn stonework around it.
7．(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Once the registration form is received and __________(处理), we will send a confirmation email ________(在……之内) two business days.
8．(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Dr.Nieca Goldberg suggest conducting _________ (进一步)research.
Overseas
contrast
processed
within
further
9．(2022·浙江1月卷)The benefits of regular exercise are well ___________(记载) but there's a new bonus to add to the ever-growing list.
10．(2022·全国甲卷) ___________(自始至终) her career(职业) as a _____________(专业的)dancer, she toured in the UK, but always longed to explore _________(进一步)．
11．(2022·全国乙卷)A special low _________(进入) charge of ￡2 per person is available to all in full-time education, up to and including those at first degree level, in organised groups with teachers.
documented
Throughout
professional
further
entrance
12．(2022·浙江1月卷)I felt so helpless and insecure because the _________(质量)of my life was affected.
13．(2022·全国甲卷)Everywhere in Sydney these days, change and progress are the watchwords(口号), and ___________(传统) are increasingly rare.
14．The young man _________ a machine to solve the tricky problem ___________，and thus he was considered to be a _________ person.(create)
15．Some ___________ are filling in ____________ forms to _______ for a well-paid job.(apply)
quality
traditions
created
creatively
creative
applicants
application
apply
16．Due to the destruction of the ecosystem，some rare species have ____________ and their _____________ is a great loss to us.(disappear)
17．Jack is a __________ by ___________ at a famous university，and he can offer his students some _____________ proposals.(profession)
18．The police are _____________ the robbery and all the suspects will be under _____________.(investigate)
19．The _______ generously _________ food and money to the poor family and his _________ helped them go through the hard time.(donate)
20．The father _________ that his daughter should accept her friend's ____________(propose)．
disappeared
disappearance
professor
profession
professional
investigating
investigation
donor
donated
donation
proposed
proposal(s)
Ⅱ.语境助记短语
A．写准记牢
1. _____________参与(某事)；参加(某活动)
2. ____________让步；屈服
3. _____________保持平衡
4. _________导致
5. ______________向……提供……
6. _________请求；要求得到
7. _______________提出建议
take part in
give way to
keep balance
lead to
supply...to...
ask for
make a proposal
8. _________向……求助
9. _________________阻止；不准
10. ______________向……捐赠……
11. __________确保；设法保证
12. __________拆除；拆掉
turn to
prevent...from...
donate...to...
make sure
take down
B．语境运用
1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)We are happy to be ______________ the project.
2．(剑桥高阶)Don't ____________ your fears.
3．(朗文当代)We were struggling to _______ our _________ as the boat rolled.
4．(朗文当代)His back injury may _________ him _______ playing in tomorrow's game.
5．(剑桥高阶)An anonymous businesswoman _________ one million dollars _____ the charity.
taking part in
give way to
keep
balance
prevent
from
donated
to
6．(2021·全国乙卷) __________ that the tourism provides experiences for both the visitors and the hosts.
7．(朗文当代)Some people find it difficult to _________ help.
8．(2022·全国乙卷)They __________ overseas markets.
Make sure
ask for
turned to
Ⅲ.仿写速记句式
A．原句译背
1．there位于句首引起的完全倒装句
There comes a time when the old must give way to the new，and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过
去的一切都保存下来。
2．not only...but also...连接两个句子且not only位于句首时，该句要用部分倒装
Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past，but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．It is＋v.-ed＋that...
It is said that it's a mirror that can tell right from wrong!
__________________________________________________________
这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路，而
且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。
据说这是一面可以分辨是非的镜子！
4．as引导非限制性定语从句
As one researcher who is working on the project explains，“Appreciating one's own cultural heritage is very important for understanding oneself...”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
正如一位从事该项目的研究人员所解释的：“欣赏本国文化遗产，
有助于了解我们自己……”
B．仿写美句
1．(牛津高阶)_________________________________
现在你该放弃了。
2．(牛津高阶) _____________________ Spanish, she's also good with computers.
她不仅会说西班牙语，还精通计算机。
There comes a point where you give up.
Not only does she speak
3．(2023·潍坊市高三期中)__________________ the Jiahu people left their home to settle elsewhere, even though there is no indication as to where that might have been.
据推测，贾湖人离开了他们的家园去了其他地方定居，尽管没有迹象表明他们可能是在哪里。
4. ___________________________，“Failure is the mother of success.”
正如那句名言所说：“失败是成功之母。”
It is assumed that
Just as the famous saying goes
In the course of economic development, there comes a time _______ the old must give way to the new. _________(keep) balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a great challenge. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted __________(build)a new dam. However, the project led ______ protests, because water from the dam would likely damage a number of cultural relics. So the government turned to the UN for help.A committee ________________(establish) to deal with the challenge and experts investigated the issue, conducted several tests and made a__________ (propose) to save the cultural relics._________(final), the work began in 1960. The temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece and
1.when
2.Keeping
3.to build
4.to
5.was established
6.proposal
7.Finally
then moved and put back together again in a new place. Over the next 20 years，___________(thousand) of engineers and workers rescued countless cultural relics. In 1980, the project ended，________ was considered ______ great success. It shows that if a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, the global community can sometimes provide a solution.
8.thousands
9.which
10.a
1.preserve vt.保存；保护；维持 n．保护区
(1)preserve...from/against...保护……免受……
well-preserved adj.保存良好的
(2)nature preserve自然保护区
单句填空夯基
①Some students are searching for clues to creatively preserve the old temple on Mount Tai _____________ being damaged.
②(2022·全国甲卷)Ginni thinks Antarctica should be well __________ (preserve)after the journey
写作运用提能
③We appeal to the government to _____________________________________________________________.
我们呼吁政府建立更多的自然保护区以保护野生动物免于灭绝。(话题写作之野生动物保护)
from/against
preserved
build more nature preserves to preserve
wild animals from/against dying out
2.take part in参与(某事)；参加(某活动)
(1)take part参加；参与(其后不加宾语)
take an active part in积极参加
participate/join in参加；参与
(2)play a part in ...在……中起作用/扮演角色
do one's part for sth.尽自己所能做某事
单句填空夯基
①It goes without saying that taking _____ active part in social activities can broaden our horizons.
②Nowadays，the Internet plays an important part _____ our lives.
③I'm glad to do my part ______ the environmental protection.
④(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Everyone can play a part _____ reducing waste, whether by not purchasing more food than necessary in your weekly shopping or by asking restaurants to not include the side dish you won't eat.
an
in
for
in
写作运用提能
⑤(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷，读后续写) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________.
参加越野比赛不仅能帮助你树立自信，而且还能帮助你赢得别人的尊重。
Taking part in the cross-country race
can not only help you gain confidence, but it can also help you win others' respect
3.balance n．平衡；均匀 vt.使平衡
(1)keep/lose(one's) balance保持/失去(某人的)平衡
keep the balance of nature保持生态平衡
keep a balance between A and B在A和B之间保持平衡
(2)balance...against权衡，比较
balance the advantages against the disadvantages权衡利弊
(3)balanced adj.平衡的；均衡的
keep a balanced diet保持均衡饮食
单句填空夯基
①(2022·全国甲卷)It's kind of hard to find ____ balance between what you have to do and what you want to do.
写作运用提能
②It would be a good idea if _____________________________________________________.
如果你能够保持均衡饮食来保持身体健康，这会是一个好主意。(应用文写作之建议信)
a
you could keep a balanced diet to keep
physically healthy
③(2021·全国乙卷，书面表达)To study more efficiently, ______________________________________________________________.
为了更有效地学习，你最好在线上学习和线下学习之间保持平衡。
④I stepped on a banana skin, _______________ and fell flat on the ground，passers-by screaming with laughter.
我踩到香蕉皮，失去平衡，趴在地上，路人放声大笑。(读后续写之动作链描写)
you'd better
keep a balance between online learning and offline learning
lost my balance
⑤(2022·全国甲卷)______________________________________________________________________________.
海洋不仅为我们提供了充足的食物而且维持了大自然的生态平衡。
Not only does ocean offer us sufficient food, but also
it maintains/keeps the balance of nature
4.lead to通向；导致(to为介词)
(1)lead sb.to do...使某人做……
lead sb.to...引导某人到……
lead the way带路
lead sb.by the nose牵着某人的鼻子走
lead a．..life过……的生活
(2)take the lead领先；为他人树立榜样
in the lead领先
单句填空夯基
①In my opinion，curiosity is very important because it leads _____ discovery or invention.
②The road _________(lead) to the village is dusty.
③The discovery of the new evidence led to the thief _____________ (catch)．
to
leading
being caught
写作运用提能
④ ______________________________，we had no difficulty/trouble walking out of the woods.
有了那位老人带路，我们毫不费力地走出了树林。(with的复合结构)
⑤As the old saying goes，“ ____________________.”
俗话说，“条条大路通罗马。”
With the old man leading the way
All roads lead to Rome
5.likely adj.可能的 adv.可能地
(1)sb./sth.be likely to do sth.某人/某物有可能做某事
It is likely that...可能……
(2)It is probable that...很可能……
(3)It is possible(for sb.) to do sth.(某人)可能做某事。
It is possible that...可能……
单句填空夯基
①(2022·浙江1月卷)New researchers found that middle-aged women who were physically fit could be nearly 90 percent less likely ___________ (develop)dementia in later life, and as they did, it came on a decade later than less sporty women.
to develop
写作运用提能
②________________________________________________________ and a shiver ran down Jane's spine.(it作形式主语；likely)
→____________________________________________________ and a shiver ran down Jane's spine.(be likely to do)
→________________________________________________________ and a shiver ran down Jane's spine.(it作形式主语；probable)
凶猛的野兽很可能藏在黑漆漆的灌木丛中，简顿时感到脊背发凉。
It was likely that fierce wild beasts were hiding in the dark bushes
Fierce wild beasts were likely to be hiding in the dark bushes
It was probable that fierce wild beasts were hiding in the dark bushes
6.limit n．限度；限制 vt.限制；限定
(1)set a limit to/on限制……
beyond the limit超过限度
There is a/no limit to(to为介词)．..……是有限的/无限的。
(2)limit...to...把……限定在……范围内
(3)limited adj.有限的，受限制的
limitless adj.无限的；无尽的
单句填空夯基
①Life is _________(limit)，but there is no limit to _________(serve) the people.
②We must set a limit _______ the number of tourists to protect the old temple from being further damaged.
limited
serving
on/to
写作运用提能
③You are required to __________________________.If your essay is ________________，it will not be accepted.
要求你的文章限制在800词以内。如果你的文章超过限度，将不被录用。(应用文写作之征文通知)
limit your essay to 800 words
beyond the limit
7.prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠
prevent...from不准；阻止……
stop...from(doing)．..制止……
keep...from(doing)．..阻止……
protect...from/against(doing)．..保护……免受……伤害
(1)在主动语态中，keep...from...中的from不可省略，prevent...from...和stop...from...中的from可省略。
(2)在被动语态中，上述几个短语中的from都不可省略。
单句填空夯基
①The situation in that area should _____________(prevent)from becoming worse.
②Soldiers have been sent to protect the crew _____________ attack.
③We should take effective methods to prevent the environment from _______________(destroy)．
be prevented
from/against
being destroyed
写作运用提能
④(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷，读后续写)David had a brain disease which prevented __________________________________________,but at school his classmates thought of him as a regular kid.
大卫患有脑部疾病，使他无法像其他孩子一样走路或跑步，但在学校里，他的同学认为他是一个普通的孩子。
⑤(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷，读后续写)But the real question is whether you are going to let others _________________________________________ you really want to do.
但真正的问题是，你是否会让别人阻止你去做你真正想做的事情。
him from walking or running like other children
stop/prevent/keep you from doing something/what
8.contribution n．捐献；贡献；捐赠
(1)make contributions/a contribution to对……做出贡献；捐款
(2)contribute vi.& vt.捐助；贡献；投稿；导致
contribute...to...把……贡献给……
contribute to(to为介词)有助于；导致；是……的一个原因；捐款；投稿
单句填空夯基
①I attempt to contribute three articles _____ the newspaper on a monthly basis.
写作运用提能
②I make a proposal that everyone ______________________________ _____________environmental protection.
我建议每个人都应为环保做出贡献。(应用文写作之环境保护)
③(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷，应用文写作)In my opinion，reading the English newspaper regularly does ___________________________________.
在我看来，经常读英文报纸的确有助于提高我的英语水平。
to
(should) make contributions/a
contribution to
contribute to improving my English level
9.attempt n．& vt.企图；试图；尝试
(1)attempt to do/at doing...尝试(试图)做……
(2)make an attempt to do/at doing...尝试做……
at the first attempt第一次尝试
(3)attempted adj.未遂的；企图的
①A man who is related to last night's __________(attempt) murder is being questioned.
写作运用提能
②In the next few days，we ___________________________________
____________ our beloved dog Spotty in each and every corner，but in vain.
在接下来的几天里，我们试图到处寻找我们的爱犬Spotty，但都是徒劳。
③(2020·新高考 Ⅰ卷，读后续写) _____________________________________，which made us depressed and sad.
我们第一次尝试没能把爆米花卖出去，这使我们既沮丧又悲伤。
attempted
attempted/made an attempt to search for/at
searching for
We failed to sell popcorn at the first
attempt
10.turn to向……求助；转向；致力于；翻到；查阅
turn down调小(音量等)；拒绝
turn in上交
turn up调大(音量等)；出现
turn off关上
turn out结果是；证明是
turn on打开
单句填空夯基
①(北京卷)The activity whose theme was “Labor Is the Most Glorious” turned ______ to be very successful.
②My proposal got turned _______，which bathed me in extreme sadness.
③We were anxious to wait for him in the sun，but he never turned _____ yet.
④Anyone who is to take part in the activity must turn _____ the relevant application within five days.
out
down
up
in
写作运用提能
⑤Whenever you get into trouble，don't hesitate to _________________.
每当您遇到麻烦时，请随时向我寻求帮助。(应用文写作之建议信)
turn to me for help
11.Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past，but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.
这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路，而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。
not only...but also...不仅……而且……，连接两个平行结构，当连接两个名词作主语时，谓语动词要采用就近一致原则；而且not only位于句首时，not only后面的句子要用部分倒装，but also后面的句子不倒装。
单句填空夯基
①(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Not only _______ the English newspaper Youth enrich my boring campus life but it also strengthens my learning ability.
②Not only you but also Jack ________(be) to blame for this.
does
is/was
写作运用提能
③In order to improve oral English，they speak English ___________________________________.So far not only Tom but also his other classmates ______________________.
为了提高英语口语，他们不仅在课堂上说英语而且在宿舍里也说英语。到目前为止，不仅Tom，而且他的其他同学也都取得了巨大进步。(话题写作之语言学习)
not only in class
but also in the dormitory
have made great progress
④(2022·全国甲卷,应用文写作)The ocean plays a key role in our world. ______________________________________________________________.
→The ocean plays a key role in our world. ________________________________________________________________________.(倒装句)
海洋在我们的世界中起着关键作用。海洋不仅为我们提供了足够的食物，而且还保持了自然的平衡。
It not only offers us sufficient food, but also it maintains the balance of nature
Not only does ocean offer us
sufficient food, but also it maintains the balance of nature
12.There comes a time when the old must give way to the new，and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.
新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。
There comes a time when...可看成是一种语序倒装形式，即here，there等副词置于句首且主语是名词时，要把谓语动词提到主语前边；也可看成是there be句型的变体，即用其他动词如：come，stand，lie，live，appear等词代替be动词。
单句填空夯基
①Here ______(be) some suggestions/proposals on how to solve the difficult problem.
写作运用提能
② _____________________ we must take effective measures to prevent many endangered species from disappearing.
到了我们必须采取有效措施阻止许多濒临灭绝的物种消失的时候了。
are
There comes a time when
③(2020·新高考 Ⅰ卷，读后续写) _____________________________ to help Bernard than making popcorn.
似乎没有比制作爆米花更好的方式去帮助伯纳德了。
④(2021·1月浙江卷应用文写作) ___________________________about the arranged activities.
这是关于为你们安排的活动的一些相关细节。
There appeared to be no better way
Here are some relevant details
Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练
1．turn to
A．翻到 B．向……求助
C．查阅 D．转向
(1)At last，I will be on my own，but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever I need help. ____
(2)It is time that he turned his mind to more serious problems. ____
(3)Open your books，turn to Page 21，read Part B carefully，and then finish it with the correct words from the box. ____
(4)Don't always turn to the dictionary when you come across a new word. ____
B
D
A
C
2．快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思
(1)I must change my bed sheets now because they are so dirty.
____________
(2)She contributed a number of articles to the magazine. _______
(3)I must congratulate him on his being promoted to general manager. _______
(4)(2022·全国甲卷)The New Theatre has been the home of quality drama, musicals, dance and children's shows for more than 100 years. ______
被单；床单
投稿
晋升
优质的
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．(2022·浙江1月卷)These findings are exciting because it's possible _______ improving people's cardiovascular (心血管的)fitness in middle age could delay or even prevent them from ___________(develop)dementia.
2．(2022·全国乙卷)Selected from collections ___________ the world, it is the first major exhibition of his work to be held in over forty years.
that
developing
throughout
3．(全国Ⅱ卷)If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you'll be less likely _________(bring) your work home.It could be anything—gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, _______ (make) sure it's a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.
4．(2023·温州市高三联考)That's where seed banks come in, and their goal is ____________(preserve) as many plant species as possible.
to bring
make
to preserve
5．(2023·山东省潍坊市摸底)As the global climate _________(far) warms, the long－term unfavorable effects and extreme weather events brought about by climate change will pose an increasingly serious threat to China's economic development.
6．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) I'm enjoying the _________(create)activities, and it feels great to have done something useful.
7.(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Well,I may be old, but I'm not hopelessly challenged, __________(digital)speaking.
further
creative
digitally
8．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷，应用文写作)It is ten years since Talk and Talk _______________(establish)．
9．(朗文当代)Surveys __________(conduct) in other countries reported similar findings.
10．(2022·全国乙卷)The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” _____(issue) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together ______________(promote)international cooperation and cultural exchanges.
was established
conducted
issued
to promote
Ⅲ.句篇写作增分
话题写作之遗迹保护
1．___________________________________________________________________________________
众所周知，遗迹不仅应该受到一个国家的保护，还应该受到全人类的保护。(preserve；not only...but also...)
2．_________________________________________________________________________
任何破坏民族遗产的行为都可能导致人类文明的缺失。(heritage；lead to；loss)
As is known to all，relics should be preserved not only by one
country but also by all mankind.
Any destruction of the national heritage may lead to the loss of
human civilisation.
3．_______________________________________________________
我提议，人们应该为保护它们贡献一份力量。(proposal; contribute)
4．______________________________________________________________________________
人们应该积极参与这项活动，保护它们就是保护人类。(take part in)
5．_______________________________________________________
我确信，我们开启人类文明的时代到来了。(make sure；there comes a time when...)
I make a proposal that people should contribute to protecting them.
People should take an active part in this activity.To preserve them is
to protect human beings.
I make sure there comes a time when we open up human civilisation.
Ⅳ.主题续写提能
情感描写之“宽慰”与“温暖”
词汇积累
形容词 warm，relieved
动词/名词 relieve，warmth，relief
词块必记
1．to one's relief令某人欣慰的是
2．a feeling of warmth温暖的感觉
3．relieve anxiety减轻焦虑
4．relieve pressure减轻压力
5．breathe a sigh of relief松了一口气
6．a relieved smile宽慰的笑容
完成句子
1．Alice ___________________a car approaching.(形容词)
看到一辆车靠近，爱丽丝松了一口气。
2．When the driver with a smile offered a ride to her，she gasped ____________.(介词短语)
当司机微笑着让她搭车时，她松了一口气。
3．Alice finally got in the car，and _____________________________
flooded over her.(名词作主语)
爱丽丝终于上车了，一种温暖和解脱交织的感觉涌上心头。
felt relieved to see
with relief
a mixture of warmth and relief
4．Tears of appreciation welled up in her eyes as she thanked the stranger for his help，but he just _____________.(副词)
当她感谢陌生人的帮助时，感激的泪水涌上了她的眼睛，但他只是暖暖地一笑。
5．She __________in the cold day，and believed there was kindness in every corner.(形容词)
她在寒冷的天气里感到了温暖，相信处处都有好心人。
smiled warmly
felt warm