(共19张PPT)
Lesson101-102
A card from Jimmy
目录
Text
3
Vocabulary
1
Grammar
2
Scotland n. 苏格兰
card n. 明信片
youth n. 青年
hostel n. 招待所,旅馆
association n.协会
soon adv. 不久
write v. 写
Vocabulary
(1) Scotland n. 苏格兰
词义衍生:
_____________ n./adj. 苏格兰人(的)
e.g. He comes from _____________.
He is _____________.
Vocabulary
Scottish
Scottish
Scotland
card n. 明信片
e.g. ______________________________
你收到我的明信片了吗?
Vocabulary
Have you received my card
完整:postcard
(3) youth n. 青年,青春
young adj. 年轻的
e.g. He is __________________.
他是个成功年轻人。
He is a young boy.
他是一个年轻男孩。
Vocabulary
a successful youth
(4) hostel n. 招待所,旅馆
e.g. There is __________________ over there.
那里有个青年招待所。
Vocabulary
a youth hostel
(5) soon adv. 不久
e.g. ______________________.
我马上就打电话给你。
短语:as soon as 一.......就
sooner or later迟早
Vocabulary
I’ll call you soon
(6) write v. 写 (write - ______ - _______)
e.g. __________________________ when she was five. 她五岁时能读写。
常用搭配:write down ___________
write...on... 写.......在......上
Vocabulary
wrote
written
She could read and write
写下来
语法详解
直接引语与间接引语
概念:直接引语:直接引用别人原句,并放在引号里
间接引语:用自己的话来转述别人的话,且不能用引号
如何变句型:直接引语如果是陈述句,间接引语应改为由that引导的宾语从句。
直接引语如果是一般疑问句,间接引语由if/whether引导
直接引语如果特殊疑问句,间接引语由特殊疑问词引导
人称变化:
从句的第一人称随主句的主语变(一主)
从句的第二人称随主句的宾语变(二宾)
从句的第三人称不需要变化(三不变)
Grammar
She said to me, “I have left my book in your room.”
She told me that she had left her book in my room.
“Is he your brother ” he said.
He asked if he was my brother.
Mr. Smith asked, “What is your name ”
Mr. Smith asked what my name was.
Grammar
反意疑问句
(1)结构:陈述句 + 疑问尾句?
前肯定 后否定
前否定 后肯定
You like sports, don’t you
Sophia is not good at Maths, is she
John had a walk, didn’t he
(2)陈述部分带有no,never,,nothing,nowhere,rarely,seldom,few,little,hardly等否定词时,问句用肯定式。
(3)陈述部分是there be句型,问句仍用引导词there
There will be a meeting tomorrow,won’t there
Grammar
(4)Let’s开头的祈使句,问句用shall we. 其他祈使句用will you
(5)陈述句主语是不定代词 no one, nobody, everyone, someone, everybody, somebody 等时,问句主语用he/they.
陈述句主语是everything,anything,something,nothing,问句主语用it.
(6)陈述句主语是this/that,问句主语用it.陈述主语是these/those,问句主语用they。
反意疑问句的回答注意
回答:Yes,肯定/ No,否定
You didn’t attend the meeting,did you
No, I didn’t.是的,我没参加。 Yes, I didn’t.(×)
Yes, I did. 不,我参加了。 No, I did.(×)
Grammar
1.( )You were on the farm yesterday,_____you
A.didn’t B.don’t C.can’t D.weren’t
2.( )Tom has supper at school,_______
A.hasn’t he B.has he C.doesn’t he D.does he
3.( )He’s never watched such an important match,______
A.hasn’t he B.has he C.isn’t he D.is he
4.( )Don’t close the window,_______you
A.did B.will C.was D.won’t
5.( )Let’s go shopping,______
A.will we B.will you C.shall we D.won’t you
6.( )You don’t come from England,do you
_________. I come from Australia.
A.No,I do B.Yes, I do C.Yes, I don’t D.No, I don’t
Grammar
Text: A card from Jimmy
Q: Does Grandmother seem
pleased to get a card from Jimmy Why/Why not
Text
GRANDMOTHER:Read Jimmy's card to me please, Penny.
PENNY:‘I have just arrived in Scotland and I'm staying at a Youth Hostel.’
GRANDMOTHER:Eh
PENNY:He says he's just arrived in Scotland. He says he's staying at a Youth Hostel. You know he's a member of the Y.H.A.
GRANDMOTHER:The what
PENNY:The Y.H.A., Mum. The Youth Hostels Association.
Text
GRANDMOTHER:What else does he say
PENNY:‘I'll write a letter soon. I hope you are all well.’
GRANDMOTHER:What Speak up, Penny. I'm afraid I can't hear you.
PENNY:He says he'll write a letter soon. He hopes we are all well. ‘Love, Jimmy.’
GRANDMOTHER:Is that all He doesn't say very much, does he
PENNY:He can't write very much on a card, Mum.
文章复述
请把吉米的明信片念给我听听,彭妮。
“我刚到苏格兰,我现在住在一家青年招待所。”
什么?
他说他刚到苏格兰。他说他现在住在一家青年招待所。
您知道,他是“青招协”的一个成员。
什么?
“青招协”,妈妈。青年招待所协会。
他还说了些什么?
“我很快会写信的。祝你们大家身体都好。”
什么?彭妮,大声一点。我可听不见你念的。
他说他很快会写信的。他祝我们大家身体好。”谨此问候,吉米。“
就这些吗?他没写许多,是吗?
在明信片上他写不了很多,妈妈。