Unit 2 单元测试
(考试时间: 120 分钟 试卷满分: 150 分)
注意事项:
1 .本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考
证号填写在答题卡上。
2 .回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,
用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3 .回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分 30 分)
注意, 听力部分答题时, 请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前, 你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂 到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 .Who plays the best in the football team
A .Karen. B .John. C .Mike.
2 .How many people took part in the race
A .60. B .40. C .20.
3 .What is the man speaker probably
A .A teacher. B .A student. C .A headmaster.
4 .Where are the speakers probably
A .In the supermarket. B .At home. C .In a park.
5 .What are the speakers talking about
A .HongKong Disneyland. B .Their schoolwork. C .Their vacation plan.
第二节(共 15 小题, 每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟。听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6 .What's the relationship between the two speakers
A .Husband and wife. B .Waiter and customer. C .Doctor and patient.
7 .What can we know about James
A .He will work in a bank.
B .He will lend money to others.
C .He can't afford a house in London.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8 .What does the woman like doing
A .Sailing. B .Swimming. C .Fishing.
9 .How does the man feel about camping
A .Great. B .Interesting. C .Uncomfortable.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10 .Where does this conversation take place
A .On the phone. B .In a cinema. C .In a hospital.
11 .What will Judy do before she visits a doctor on Saturday
A .Watch a movie. B .Clean her room. C .Go boating.
12 .When will Judy reach Monica's house
A .At 1:00 pm. B .At 1:30 pm. C .At 2:00 pm.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13 .How does Cindy go to work every day
A .By bus. B .By subway. C .By car.
14 .When does Cindy read her book
A .On her way to work. B .When waiting to act. C .At work.
15 .What percent of the time will an actor spend on acting
A .About 10%. B .About 50%. C .About 90%.
16 .Why does Cindy love her job
A .For money. B .For fame. C .For interest.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17 .Whose birthday was celebrated last Sunday
A .Anna's. B .Jason's. C .The waiter's.
18 .What kind of food did Anna choose
A .Italian food. B .French food. C .Japanese food.
19 .What was the environment like at the restaurant
A .Relaxing. B .Terrible. C .Noisy.
20 .What does the speaker think of the meal
A .Unfresh. B .Expensive. C .Tasteless.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Many people are interested in visiting national parks around the world. Here are some of the best national
parks to visit worldwide.
Gran Paradiso National Park, Italy
Gran Paradiso National Park is located in Italy and was at first a game reserve until 1922 when the owner made it a national park. The park is popular for wildlife watching: keep an eye out for bears that weigh up to 100
kg. There are also plenty of old villages to explore at the park, including Above Noasca with its beautiful houses.
Hemis National Park, India
In the Indian valleys of Ladakh you can find Hemis National Park, one of Asia’s most well-known natural habitats for snow leopards ( 雪豹). The park was named after a 400-year-old monastery ( 修道 院) and has an
altitude (海拔高度) that ranges between 3, 000-6, 000 meters: the highest in the country.
Plitvice Lakes National Park, Croatia
Croatia’s most popular tourist attraction, Plitvice Lakes National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most famous national parks in the world. It’s located halfway between Zagreb and Zadar and features must-see lakes and waterfalls, of which there are 16 to admire. You won’t be disappointed if you’re hoping to spot
a few animals: deer, bears, wolves and rare bird species populate the woodland.
Vanoise National Park, France
Nature lovers and sporty types enjoy Vanoise National Park, thanks to its hiking and skiing trails. It includes two parts, one with skiing resorts ( 旅游胜地) and another central area in the heart of the mountain. There are many small villages located in the area with skiing resorts, while the rest of the park features beautiful landscapes
and around 100 peaks.
21 .Who would most probably be drawn to Gran Paradiso National Park
A .Game players. B .Bird watchers.
C .Wildlife lovers. D .Hunters of big animals.
22 .What do we know about Hemis National Park
A .It’s best known for its monastery. B .Snow leopards can be seen there.
C .It has existed for over 400 years. D .It’s easy to get there on foot.
23 .Where would you go if you want to try skiing
A .Hemis National Park. B .Vanoise National Park.
C .Plitvice Lakes National Park. D .Gran Paradiso National Park.
B
Calvin Gillian didn’t believe that Norway was the place for an adventurous holiday. However, some friends
told him to go there and he loved it.
“I’m an extreme-sports maniac. I’ve traveled to many different countries, but I didn’t expect Norway to be a good place for an extreme holiday. Tourists usually visit Norway because of its old Viking history or to go fishing and boating in the famous fjords(峡湾) to enjoy a relaxing holiday, or to go climbing to enjoy the beauty of nature.
But I didn’t go for fishing; I wanted adventure.
“Skiing is the best thing you can do in Norway. Svartisen, the Black Ice glacier(冰川) , is wonderful. The ice is not the usual white but a deep blue color, like the sea. However, you have to wear special clothes, because
skiing on a million-year-old glacier can be very dangerous.”
“Then, there is Hunderfossen Family Park for Toll Park. You can go water skiing and ice skating. It is
certainly a beautiful place but it is more expensive than visiting other parts of Norway.
“I also visited the Homenkollen Ski Jump in Oslo. The view from the top of the ski jump was wonderful and the the ski museum was very interesting. I wanted to try a jump but unfortunately, it’s only for professional
ski-jumpers. Anyway, I was very tired and I needed a break, so I went back to my hotel and got some sleep.
“Next year, I am going to take my girlfriend to Norway, too. She is having her holiday in Australia now and
she wants to have a different type of adventure for next year.”
24 .How did Calvin Gillian feel about his trip
A .Bored B .Relaxed
C .Satisfied D .Disappointed
25 .The underlined word “maniac”(in para.2) refers to someone who .
A .has a strong interest in something B .has a bad opinion of something
C .expects things to be successful D .likes to compete with others
26 .What did Calvin Gillian do in Norway
A .Ski-jumping B .Climbing
C .Fishing D .Skiing
27 .What’s the best title for the text
A .Calvin Gillian’s Holiday Countries B .Travel in Different Countries
C .Historical Places in Norway D .A Norwegian Adventure
C
People often say that the world is getting smaller. By this, they mean that with improved communications and trade, each country is becoming more and more familiar with one another. There seems to be a lot of truth to
this. After all, you can buy African food in Norway, or watch a French movie in China.
But in spite of this, countries still have the power to shock people who visit them for the first time. For many
of us, there are still real differences in the culture and habits between nations.
Recently, the Daily Mail reported on some culture shocks from around the world. A Serbian student, Milorad Boti, was highly surprised on a school trip to Germany when he found that public bathrooms were very different to those in his home country. He noticed that after using the toilet, the lid(盖子)rotated(旋转)as part of a cleaning
process. Milorad was impressed. “That was the best thing that happened on that school trip,” he said.
Most often, however, it’s eating habits that are different between cultures. The Daily Mail article mentioned the shock of an Indian man, Kaushal Braot. When visiting a Western country, he notice people socializing in restaurants, often spending hours in them with friends. Kaushal was surprised because in India, restaurants are for
one thing only: eating.
The cultural differences people noticew can seem positive, negative, or simply jst strange. But rather than something to be feared, these differences should be welcomed. Indeed, if the whole world were like one big country, it would be a much duller place. So let’s be proud of our own culture, and at the same time, open to the
cultures of others.
28 .The world is getting smaller because of .
A .African food in Norway B .French movies in China
C .improved communications and trade D .differences in culture
29 .In a western country’s restaurant, you can do the following things EXCEPT .
A .having a dinner with your friends B .playing basketball with your friends
C .chatting with your friends D .sharing a book with your friends
30 .What can we learn from the last paragraph
A .The world will become one big country.
B .Cultural differences make people feared.
C .Chinese culture is the best one in the world.
D .We should love our own culture and respect others’ .
31 .Milorad Boti’s and Kaushal Barot’s stories are mentioned to .
A .support the writer’s opinion B .make the article interesting
C .make the article logical D .introduce the topic
D
African countries have retrieved some historic relics( 遗物), which reflects the important development of human society, from European countries. Recently, Germany signed a deal for the return of hundreds of valuable
artworks from the Kingdom of Dahomey in the 19th century, in what is today Benin.
But many artifacts( 手 工 艺 品 ) are still unluckily missing and some are on their way back. One is an eight-legged seat from the old kingdom in Uganda. The important artifact now sits at a museum thousands of kilometers away in Britain. The wooden seat is housed at the University of Oxford. It is one of at least 279 relics
there taken from the Bunyoro-Kitara Kingdom.
Apollo John Rwamparo is a leader of Uganda. He really values the country’s cultural relics. He requested the British to return the artifacts. Ugandan leaders are preparing to meet with the University of Cambridge in Britain about the return of such historical artifacts. The school has an unknown number of artifacts from Africa. Through
many efforts,an artifact was returned to its home.
The British Museum holds a large collection of artifacts from Africa. Rose Mwanja said she had been trying hard on it and believed it could have some good effects. She is a director of Uganda’s museums. She added she
could start with those that are more willing to cooperate.
Many of the artifacts from Africa cannot even be found. That led to an organization started by late Congolese art collector Sindika Dokolo. The organization offers to buy African art from collections in foreign countries, By 2020, when Dokolo died, his group had successfully recovered 15 items. However, for African governments, the
recovery of artifacts remains a struggle and will take much time.
32 .What does the underlined word “retrieved” in paragraph 1 mean
A .Thrown. B .Taken back. C .Given up. D .Organised.
33 .Where is the artifact of the eight-legged seat at present
A .In Benin. B .In Uganda. C .In Britain. D .In Germany.
34 .What is Ugandan leaders’ attitude to their country’s cultural relics
A .Curious. B .Confused. C .Uncaring. D .Concerned.
35 .Which word best describes the recovery of artifacts
A .Frightening. B .Doubtful. C .Effortless. D .Challenging.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Social phobia ( 社交恐惧症) is an anxiety disorder with strong fear in social situations. People with social phobia feel paralyzing fear (麻痹性恐惧) when other people are around, as well as nervousness, pain or shyness.
36
Learn to relax. People with social phobia often have what is known as anticipatory (预期的) anxiety. 37
For this we have to learn to relax instead of anticipating the fear of the future situation.
Look for social situations. If we always avoid social situations out of fear, it is very difficult for us to be able to overcome them. 38 In this way, when a social event arrives that we want to attend or take part in, we will
be better able to be comfortable in it.
39 Imagination can play tricks on us in social situations. In most cases you are afraid of things that have not happened or are not happening. We have to be especially careful what we think others may be thinking
of us.
Be yourself. To some degree, social phobia is caused by the belief that we have to be perfect as others expect. 40 So we do not have to focus so much on what others may think of us, but on feeling comfortable with
ourselves without having to be perfect.
A .Be imaginative in dealing with social issues.
B .Social phobia may happen in various situations.
C .Make sure your imagination does not cheat you.
D .We have to learn to accept ourselves and trust ourselves.
E .In other words, they worry about the situation before it happens.
F .Next we are going to see a series of suggestions to overcome social phobia.
G .If we try to relate outside of our usual circle, we will feel more comfortable little by little.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jenna, a popular girl from Westwood Middle School, had graduated first in her class and was ready for new
41 in high school.
42 , high school was different. In the first week, Jenna went to tryouts (选拔赛) for cheerleaders (拉 拉队队员) .She was 43 against very talented (有才能的) girls, and she knew it would be 44 for her to be chosen . Two hours later, the 45 read a list of the girls for a second tryout. Her heart sank as the list
ended without her name. Feeling 46 , she walked home carrying her schoolbag full of homework.
Arriving home, she started with maths. She had always been a good maths student, but now she was
47 . She moved on to English and history, and was surprised to find that she didn’t have any 48 with
those subjects. Feeling better, she decided not to 49 maths for the time being.
The next day Jenna went to see Mrs. Biden about being on the school 50 . Mrs. Biden wasn’t as enthusiastic(热情的) as Jenna. “I’m sorry, but we have enough 51 for the newspaper already. Come back
next year and we’ll talk then.”Jenna smiled 52 and left.“Why is high school so 53 ” she sighed.
Later in maths class, Jenna applied herself to solving the problems that had given her so much trouble and got them right. As she gathered her books, Jenna decided she’d 54 to try to get used to her new school. She
wasn’t sure whether she’d succeed, but she knew she had to 55 .
41 .A .subjects B .decisions C .exercises D .challenges
42 .A .Therefore B .However C .Otherwise D .Besides
43 .A .competing B .arguing C .protecting D .speaking
44 .A .difficult B .easy C .likely D .interesting
45 .A .expert B .architect C .applicant D.judge
46 .A .stranger B .unhappy C .disappointed D .lonely
47 .A .struggling B .improving C .working D .arranging
48 .A .trouble B .confidence C .patience D .opportunities
49 .A .put up B .prepare for C .worry about D .give up
50 .A .committee B .newspaper C .radio D .team
51 .A .speakers B .readers C .cheerleaders D .writers
52 .A .happily B .weakly C .excitedly D .brightly
53 .A .similar B .ordinary C .different D .familiar
54 .A .refuse B .continue C .seem D .offer
55 .A .swim B .try C .ask D .escape
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Some people are addicted 56 travelling here and there. Travel is a form of good 57
(recreate) for people. After traveling, you may feel refreshed and quite 58 (energy). However, with the pandemic (流行病) far from over, it may not be proper or convenient to travel now. But that doesn’t mean trip planning needs to be canceled (取消), too. There is some good news for global travelers: According to researchers, 59 (look) ahead to your next adventure could benefit your mental health, even if you’re not sure when that
adventure will be.
Planning a trip can be almost as enjoyable as the trip 60 (it). An earlier study found that people are at their happiest when they have 61 vacation plan. Travel is 62 (definite) a good thing to look forward to since we know a trip has a clear start and end. Our minds tend 63 (enjoy) it, even before it’s started. Sometimes people even prefer to delay good experiences like trips so they can look forward to them a
little longer.
Our travel dreams can’t 64 (stop) by the virus. Planning for travel — thinking about it, talking about
it, imagining it—may in fact be the best thing of all 65 you can do to stay optimistic (乐观的).
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66.假如你是李华, 你的英国笔友 Peter 来信说近期要来北京, 希望你为他设计一个旅行计划, 推荐一
些有中国特色的活动。请根据以下要点写一封电子邮件。
Travel Plan
Time Activities
Friday ...visit the old royal houses in the Forbidden City
Saturday ...see Chinese paintings in the National Art Gallery
Sunday ...drink Chinese tea in Laoshe Tea House
... ...
注意: 1.词数 80 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第二节(满分 25 分)
67 .阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为
150 左右。
On a cold windy day, a poor boy tried to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door. Wandering on the street, he was not a successful seller. What’s worse, he found that he only had one dime left. His empty stomach reminded him constantly that for days he hadn’t eaten anything. He had no choice but to beg for a meal at the next house. Hesitantly he knocked at a door, thinking about what to say when it was opened. However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. “What can I do for you ” asked the young woman. The boy paused for a while, “Would you please give me some...a drink of water ” the boy dared not to look directly into her eyes. She looked at the bony boy and thought he might need something to give him energy so she brought him a glass of milk. His head rising and small hands taking the cup, he drank it up slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you ” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied with a warm smile on her face. “My mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.”Deeply moved, he said sincerely, “Then I
shall thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger
physically, but it also increased his faith in the whole human race. As a matter of fact, he was about to give up and
quit before that point.
Years later the young woman became critically ill. However, the local doctors were unable to give an effective medical treatment. Finally they sent her to a hospital in the big city, where specialists can be called in to cure her rare disease. Among those famous specialists, Dr. Howard Kelly was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went down
through the hospital hall into her room.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dressed in his doctor’s gown, he went in to see her.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
The bill was sent to her room.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________Unit 2 单元测试
(考试时间: 120 分钟 试卷满分: 150 分)
注意事项:
1 .本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考
证号填写在答题卡上。
2 .回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,
用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3 .回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分 30 分)
注意, 听力部分答题时, 请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前, 你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂 到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 .Who plays the best in the football team
A .Karen. B .John. C .Mike.
(
【答案】
B
【原文】
M: Hi, Karen. Who plays the best in your school football team
W: As far as I know, John plays the best, but Mike is the most p
opular
one.
)
2 .How many people took part in the race
A .60. B .40. C .20.
(
【答案】
C
【原文】
M: Linda, how many people signed up for the race last week
W: About 60, but only twenty of
them took part in
it.
)
3 .What is the man speaker probably
A .A teacher. B .A student. C .A headmaster.
(
【答案】
B
【原文】
M: Annie, I’m going to miss Mr Wang. Why isn’t he going to teach us this
ter
m
W:
He
just
became
our
headmaster
.
)
4 .Where are the speakers probably
A .In the supermarket. B .At home. C .In a park.
(
【答案】
A
【原文】
M: Hi, Mary. Long time no see. Do you often
shop here
W: Yes, I live near this supermarket. My apartment is
ac
ross
from Yushanhu
Park.
)
5 .What are the speakers talking about
A .HongKong Disneyland. B .Their schoolwork.
C .Their vacation plan.
(
【答案】
C
【原文】
W: Daisy, what are you going to do for your winter vacation
M: I planned to go to Hong Kong and visit HongKong Disneyland. But I’ll have
to
stay
at home
and
study
because my schoolwork is not satisfactory.
)
第二节(共 15 小题, 每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟。听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6 .What's the relationship between the two speakers
A .Husband and wife. B .Waiter and customer. C .Doctor and patient.
7 .What can we know about James
A .He will work in a bank.
B .He will lend money to others.
C .He can't afford a house in London.
(
【答案】
6
.
A
7
.
C
【原文】
M: Dear, supper is ready.
W: I’m coming. Wow, what a
large
supper!
M: Has our
son come back
W: Not yet. He’s on the
way.
M: OK. Let’s wait for him. Today I met James. He
said housing prices
in London
have
gone
th
rough
the
roof.
W: Is James going to buy a
hous
e
there
M:
Well
,
only
if
the
bank
will
lend
him
some
money
.
)
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8 .What does the woman like doing
A .Sailing. B .Swimming. C .Fishing.
9 .How does the man feel about camping
A .Great. B .Interesting. C .Uncomfortable.
(
【答案】
8
.
A
9
.
C
【原文】
M: Hi,
Susan. Where are you going
this summer
W: Oh, the coast definitely!
I
love
sailing.
M: That sounds great. Last ye
ar, I went there, fishing
and
swimming
in
the
sea.
Where
will
you
stay
Sea-view
rooms can be pretty expensi
ve.
W: You’re right! But I’ll be camping. It’s cheap and
in
teresting.
M:
You
’
re
joking
!
It
might
be
cheap
but
uncomfortable
.
)
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10 .Where does this conversation take place
A .On the phone. B .In a cinema. C .In a hospital.
11 .What will Judy do before she visits a doctor on Saturday
A .Watch a movie. B .Clean her room. C .Go boating.
12 .When will Judy reach Monica's house
A .At 1:00 pm. B .At 1:30 pm. C .At 2:00 pm.
(
【答案】
10
.
A 11
.
B
12
.
C
【原文】
M:Hello, this is Bill speaking. Is that Judy
W: Yes. Judy
speaking.
M: Do you have anything to
do this
Saturday
W:Um, I’m very busy. What’s
up
M. Oh, I was wondering if
you’d like to watch a movie or
go boating
with us.
W:I’d love to, but I’ll be busy al
l day on
Saturday. First, I
will
have
to
clean
my
room.
Then
I
will
see
a
doctor.
M: Well, what about after
that
W: Monica asked me to her house at
1:30 in the afternoon to help her with the
math pro
blems.
But
I’ll be
half
an
hour late.
M: Oh, you are so busy. When
can you be
free then
W. Hardly ever. My mother always tries to get
something
for me
to
do.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13
.
How does Cindy go to work
every
day
)
A .By bus. B .By subway. C .By car.
14 .When does Cindy read her book
A .On her way to work. B .When waiting to act. C .At work.
15 .What percent of the time will an actor spend on acting
A .About 10%. B .About 50%. C .About 90%.
16 .Why does Cindy love her job
A .For money. B .For fame. C .For interest.
(
【答案】
13
.
C 14
.
B
15
.
A
16
.
C
【原文】
M: Cindy, it seems you really like reading. You take a book with you
every
morning
you
go
to
work.
W: Yes, I do
love reading.
M:I guess you go to work either by bus or by subway, or you’ll be unabl
e
to
read.
W: Actually I drive to work. I don’t read on my
wa
y
to
work.
M: When do you usually read At
work
W: No. I usually read when I’m waiting to act in front of
the
camera.
W: Are you an
actress
M: Yes. There’s a lot of
waiting during film
acting. You’ll
spend
about
10%
of
your
time
on
the
job
acting;
the
rest of
the time waiting for the camera and lights to be
set up
or
ch
anged.
M: Now I see why you often take a book with you.
So do you
love y
our
job
W: Yes.
M: Could you tell me
why
W: Well, many people think actors can make a lot of
money
and
enjoy
great
fame. But
the
y’re not
the
reason
why
I
love
my
job
.
I
love
it
just
because
of
my
big
interest
.
)
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17 .Whose birthday was celebrated last Sunday
A .Anna's. B .Jason's. C .The waiter's.
18 .What kind of food did Anna choose
A .Italian food. B .French food. C .Japanese food.
19 .What was the environment like at the restaurant
A .Relaxing. B .Terrible. C .Noisy.
20 .What does the speaker think of the meal
A .Unfresh. B .Expensive. C .Tasteless.
(
【答案】
17
.
A 18
.
B
19
.
A 20
.
B
【原文】
)
(
Last
Sunday, I took my daughter Anna to a restaurant for her birthday
. I had
a hard time
choosing where
to
go when a friend of
mine, Jason, recommended an Italian restaurant by the
lake to us.I
t
old
Anna
about
it, but
she
said she preferred French or Japanese food.
So we chose to hav
e French
food.
We
hadn’t been
there
before,
so
we
knew nothing about it. But when we got there, we found the restaurant was well worth
visiti
ng.
The hall
was
filled
with light music, which provided a relaxing environment for us. The waiters we
re
extremely
friendly
and the
service was really good. Our fish was absolutely delici
ous and
the
salad
was
very
fresh
and
tasty.
Although
the
meal was rather expensive, I would definitely recommend you to go the
re.
)
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Many people are interested in visiting national parks around the world. Here are some of the best national
parks to visit worldwide.
Gran Paradiso National Park, Italy
Gran Paradiso National Park is located in Italy and was at first a game reserve until 1922 when the owner made it a national park. The park is popular for wildlife watching: keep an eye out for bears that weigh up to 100
kg. There are also plenty of old villages to explore at the park, including Above Noasca with its beautiful houses.
Hemis National Park, India
In the Indian valleys of Ladakh you can find Hemis National Park, one of Asia’s most well-known natural habitats for snow leopards ( 雪豹). The park was named after a 400-year-old monastery ( 修道 院) and has an
altitude (海拔高度) that ranges between 3, 000-6, 000 meters: the highest in the country.
Plitvice Lakes National Park, Croatia
Croatia’s most popular tourist attraction, Plitvice Lakes National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most famous national parks in the world. It’s located halfway between Zagreb and Zadar and features must-see lakes and waterfalls, of which there are 16 to admire. You won’t be disappointed if you’re hoping to spot
a few animals: deer, bears, wolves and rare bird species populate the woodland.
Vanoise National Park, France
Nature lovers and sporty types enjoy Vanoise National Park, thanks to its hiking and skiing trails. It includes two parts, one with skiing resorts ( 旅游胜地) and another central area in the heart of the mountain. There are many small villages located in the area with skiing resorts, while the rest of the park features beautiful landscapes
and around 100 peaks.
21 .Who would most probably be drawn to Gran Paradiso National Park
A .Game players. B .Bird watchers.
C .Wildlife lovers. D .Hunters of big animals.
22 .What do we know about Hemis National Park
A .It’s best known for its monastery. B .Snow leopards can be seen there.
C .It has existed for over 400 years. D .It’s easy to get there on foot.
23 .Where would you go if you want to try skiing
A .Hemis National Park. B .Vanoise National Park.
C .Plitvice Lakes National Park. D .Gran Paradiso National Park.
(
【答案】
21
.
C 22
.
B
23
.
B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了几个世界上最好的国家公园。
21
.推理判断题。根据
Gran Paradiso National Park, Italy
部分
“The park is popular
for wildlife watching:
keep
an eye out forbears that weigh up to
100 kg. (
该公园很受野生动物观赏的欢迎:要注意重达
100
公斤的熊。
)”
可知,野生动物爱好者最可能被吸引到格兰帕拉迪索国家公园。故选
C
。
22
.细节理解题。根据
Hemis National Park, India
部分
“In the Indian valleys of
Ladakh you
can
find Hemis
National Park, one of
Asia’s most well-known natural habitats for snow
leopards(
雪
豹
)
.
(
在拉达克的印度山谷中,
你可以找到荷米斯国家公园,这是亚洲最著名的雪豹自然栖息地之一。
)”
可知,在荷米斯国家公园可以看
到雪豹。故选
B
。
23
.细节理解题。根据
Vanoise National Park, Fran
ce
部分
“Nature lovers and sporty
types
enjoy
Vanoise
National Park, thanks to its hiking and skiing trails.(
自然爱好者和运动爱好者喜欢瓦努瓦兹国家公园,这得益
于它的远足和滑雪道。
)”
可知,如果你想尝试滑雪,你可以去瓦努瓦兹国家公园。故选
B
。
)
B
Calvin Gillian didn’t believe that Norway was the place for an adventurous holiday. However, some friends
told him to go there and he loved it.
“I’m an extreme-sports maniac. I’ve traveled to many different countries, but I didn’t expect Norway to be a good place for an extreme holiday. Tourists usually visit Norway because of its old Viking history or to go fishing and boating in the famous fjords(峡湾) to enjoy a relaxing holiday, or to go climbing to enjoy the beauty of nature.
But I didn’t go for fishing; I wanted adventure.
“Skiing is the best thing you can do in Norway. Svartisen, the Black Ice glacier(冰川) , is wonderful. The ice is not the usual white but a deep blue color, like the sea. However, you have to wear special clothes, because
skiing on a million-year-old glacier can be very dangerous.”
“Then, there is Hunderfossen Family Park for Toll Park. You can go water skiing and ice skating. It is
certainly a beautiful place but it is more expensive than visiting other parts of Norway.
“I also visited the Homenkollen Ski Jump in Oslo. The view from the top of the ski jump was wonderful and the the ski museum was very interesting. I wanted to try a jump but unfortunately, it’s only for professional
ski-jumpers. Anyway, I was very tired and I needed a break, so I went back to my hotel and got some sleep.
“Next year, I am going to take my girlfriend to Norway, too. She is having her holiday in Australia now and
she wants to have a different type of adventure for next year.”
24 .How did Calvin Gillian feel about his trip
A .Bored B .Relaxed
C .Satisfied D .Disappointed
25 .The underlined word “maniac”(in para.2) refers to someone who .
A .has a strong interest in something B .has a bad opinion of something
C .expects things to be successful D .likes to compete with others
26 .What did Calvin Gillian do in Norway
A .Ski-jumping B .Climbing
C .Fishing D .Skiing
27 .What’s the best title for the text
A .Calvin Gillian’s Holiday Countries B .Travel in Different Countries
C .Historical Places in Norway D .A Norwegian Adventure
(
【答案】
24
.
C 25
.
A
26
.
D
27
.
D
【分析】本文主要讲了挪威是一个假日冒险的好地方,这里还介绍了作者去的几个充满冒险性的地方。
24
.
C
推理判断题。根据文中最后一段
“Next year, I am going to take my
girlfriend
to Norway,
too.
She
is
having
her holiday in Australia now and she wants to have a
different type
of
advent
ure
for
next
year.”
可知,
作者打算明
年带女友去挪威,说明作者对自己在挪威的旅行很满意。故选
C
。
25
.
A
词义猜测题。根据文中第二段
But I didn’t go for
fishing;
I
wanted
adventure.
可知,
作者喜欢极限运动,
所以他对极限运动充满兴趣。故画线部分的意思是对某件事情充满兴趣的人。故选
A
。
26
.
D
细节理解题。根据文中
“Skiing is the best thing you can do in Norway.
可知,作者在挪威滑冰了。
27
.
D
主旨大意题。这篇文章主要讲了挪威是假日冒险的好地方。故选
D
。
)
C
People often say that the world is getting smaller. By this, they mean that with improved communications
and trade, each country is becoming more and more familiar with one another. There seems to be a lot of truth to
this. After all, you can buy African food in Norway, or watch a French movie in China.
But in spite of this, countries still have the power to shock people who visit them for the first time. For many
of us, there are still real differences in the culture and habits between nations.
Recently, the Daily Mail reported on some culture shocks from around the world. A Serbian student, Milorad Boti, was highly surprised on a school trip to Germany when he found that public bathrooms were very different to those in his home country. He noticed that after using the toilet, the lid(盖子)rotated(旋转)as part of a cleaning
process. Milorad was impressed. “That was the best thing that happened on that school trip,” he said.
Most often, however, it’s eating habits that are different between cultures. The Daily Mail article mentioned the shock of an Indian man, Kaushal Braot. When visiting a Western country, he notice people socializing in restaurants, often spending hours in them with friends. Kaushal was surprised because in India, restaurants are for
one thing only: eating.
The cultural differences people noticew can seem positive, negative, or simply jst strange. But rather than something to be feared, these differences should be welcomed. Indeed, if the whole world were like one big country, it would be a much duller place. So let’s be proud of our own culture, and at the same time, open to the
cultures of others.
28 .The world is getting smaller because of .
A .African food in Norway B .French movies in China
C .improved communications and trade D .differences in culture
29 .In a western country’s restaurant, you can do the following things EXCEPT .
A .having a dinner with your friends B .playing basketball with your friends
C .chatting with your friends D .sharing a book with your friends
30 .What can we learn from the last paragraph
A .The world will become one big country.
B .Cultural differences make people feared.
C .Chinese culture is the best one in the world.
D .We should love our own culture and respect others’ .
31 .Milorad Boti’s and Kaushal Barot’s stories are mentioned to .
A .support the writer’s opinion B .make the article interesting
C .make the article logical D .introduce the topic
(
【答案】
28
.
C 29
.
B
30
.
D
31
.
A
【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了不同的国家不同的文化习俗,
就会有不同的生活、饮食、社交
)
(
习惯,人们应该为自己的文化感到自豪,同时也要尊重他人的文化。
28
.细节理解题。根据文章第一段
“People often say that the world is gett
ing
smaller
.
By this
,
they
mean
that
with improved communications and trade”
内容可知,
人们说这个世界变得越来越小,
是因为交流的增多以及
贸易的增加,因此整个世界变得越来越小了。故选
C
项。
29
.细节理解题。根据文章第四段
“When visiting a Western country
,
he notice people socializing
in
restaurants
,
often
spending hours in them with
friends”
可知
,
人们可以在餐馆里做除了吃饭以外的很多事情,比如社交,
和朋友聊天以及看书,没有谈及打篮球。故选
B
项。
30
.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段内容
“So let’s be proud of
our own culture, and at
the
same
time,
open
to
the
cultures of
others. ”
可知,我们为我们自己的文化感到自豪,同时,向其他人的文化致敬
。故选
D
项。
31
.写作目的。通过分析文章可知,
第三自然段其实是为第二自然最后一句话
“For many of
us, there are
still
real differences in the culture and habits between nations.”
服务的,就是为了支持作者的观点:不同的
国家不
同的文化习俗,就会有不同的生活、饮食、
社交习惯。故选
A
项。
)
D
African countries have retrieved some historic relics( 遗物), which reflects the important development of human society, from European countries. Recently, Germany signed a deal for the return of hundreds of valuable
artworks from the Kingdom of Dahomey in the 19th century, in what is today Benin.
But many artifacts( 手 工 艺 品 ) are still unluckily missing and some are on their way back. One is an eight-legged seat from the old kingdom in Uganda. The important artifact now sits at a museum thousands of kilometers away in Britain. The wooden seat is housed at the University of Oxford. It is one of at least 279 relics
there taken from the Bunyoro-Kitara Kingdom.
Apollo John Rwamparo is a leader of Uganda. He really values the country’s cultural relics. He requested the British to return the artifacts. Ugandan leaders are preparing to meet with the University of Cambridge in Britain about the return of such historical artifacts. The school has an unknown number of artifacts from Africa. Through
many efforts,an artifact was returned to its home.
The British Museum holds a large collection of artifacts from Africa. Rose Mwanja said she had been trying hard on it and believed it could have some good effects. She is a director of Uganda’s museums. She added she
could start with those that are more willing to cooperate.
Many of the artifacts from Africa cannot even be found. That led to an organization started by late Congolese art collector Sindika Dokolo. The organization offers to buy African art from collections in foreign countries, By 2020, when Dokolo died, his group had successfully recovered 15 items. However, for African governments, the
recovery of artifacts remains a struggle and will take much time.
32 .What does the underlined word “retrieved” in paragraph 1 mean
A .Thrown. B .Taken back. C .Given up. D .Organised.
33 .Where is the artifact of the eight-legged seat at present
A .In Benin. B .In Uganda. C .In Britain. D .In Germany.
34 .What is Ugandan leaders’ attitude to their country’s cultural relics
A .Curious. B .Confused. C .Uncaring. D .Concerned.
35 .Which word best describes the recovery of artifacts
A .Frightening. B .Doubtful. C .Effortless. D .Challenging.
(
【答案】
32
.
B 33
.
C 34
.
D 35
.
D
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了非洲国家从欧洲国家取回了一些反映人类社会重要发展的历史文
物。最近,德国签署了一项协议,要求归还
19
世纪在今天的贝宁境内的达荷美王国
(Kingdom of
Dahom
ey)
的数百件珍贵艺术品。但不幸的是,
许多文物仍然下落不明
,
有些正在返回的路上。对于非洲各国政府来
说,文物的恢复仍然是一场斗争,需要很长时间。
32
.词义猜测题。根据第一段中
“Recently, Germany signed a deal for the return
of
hundr
eds
of
valuable
artworks
from the Kingdom of
Dahomey in the
19th century, in what is
today
Benin
.”
(最近,德国签署了一项协议,要
求归还
19
世纪在今天的贝宁境内的达荷美王国
(Kingdom of
Dahomey)
的数百件珍贵
艺术品。)可知,提到
归还珍贵艺术品,故可猜测,划线单词
retrieved
为
“
取回
”
的意思,结合选项
B
项
Taken back.“
收回,取回
”
意思一致。故选
B
项。
33
.细节理解题。根据第二段中
“One is
an eight-legged seat from the
old kingdom
in Uganda.
The
important
artifact now sits at a museum thousands of
kilometers away
in
Britain.”
(其中一个是来自乌干达古老王国的八
腿座椅。这件重要的文物现在存放在数千公里外的英国博物馆里。)可知,八腿座椅的艺术品
现在在英国。
故选
C
项。
34
.观点态度题。根据第三段中
“Apollo John Rwamparo is a leader of
Uganda. He re
ally values the
country’s
cultural relics. He requested the British to return the artifacts. Ugandan leaders are preparing to meet
with the
University of
Cambridge in Britain about the return of
such historical artifacts.”
(
Apollo John
Rwamparo
是乌干
达的一位领导人。他非常重视国家的文物。他要求英国归还这些文物。乌干达领导人正准备与英国剑桥大
学会面, 讨论归还这些历史文物的问题。)可推知, 乌干达领导人对本国文物的态度是关心的。故选
D
项。
35
.推理判断题。根据最后一段中
“However, for African governments, the recovery of
artifacts remains a
struggle
and will take much
time.”
(然而,对于非洲各国政府来说,文物的恢复仍然是一场斗争,需要很长时间。)
可推知,文物的回收是具有挑战性的。故选
D
项。
)
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Social phobia (社交恐惧症) is an anxiety disorder with strong fear in social situations. People with social phobia feel paralyzing fear (麻痹性恐惧) when other people are around, as well as nervousness, pain or shyness.
36
Learn to relax. People with social phobia often have what is known as anticipatory (预期的) anxiety. 37
For this we have to learn to relax instead of anticipating the fear of the future situation.
Look for social situations. If we always avoid social situations out of fear, it is very difficult for us to be able to overcome them. 38 In this way, when a social event arrives that we want to attend or take part in, we will
be better able to be comfortable in it.
39 Imagination can play tricks on us in social situations. In most cases you are afraid of things that have not happened or are not happening. We have to be especially careful what we think others may be thinking
of us.
Be yourself. To some degree, social phobia is caused by the belief that we have to be perfect as others expect. 40 So we do not have to focus so much on what others may think of us, but on feeling comfortable with
ourselves without having to be perfect.
A .Be imaginative in dealing with social issues.
B .Social phobia may happen in various situations.
C .Make sure your imagination does not cheat you.
D .We have to learn to accept ourselves and trust ourselves.
E .In other words, they worry about the situation before it happens.
F .Next we are going to see a series of suggestions to overcome social phobia.
G .If we try to relate outside of our usual circle, we will feel more comfortable little by little.
(
【答案】
36
.
F 37
.
E 38
.
G 39
.
C
40
.
D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些克服社交恐惧症的建议。
36
.上文
“People with social phobia feel paralyzing fear when other people
are
around,
as well
as nervousness, pain
or
shyness.”
(当有其他人在周围时,
有社交恐惧症的
人会感到麻痹性恐惧,
紧张,
痛苦或是害羞。)说明了
有社交恐惧症的人面临的困境,
并结合下文给出的
4
条具体建议可知,
F
项
“Next we are
goi
ng
to
see
a
series
of
suggestions to overcome social phobia.”
(接下来我们将要看一些克服社交恐惧症的建议。)承上启下,衔
接恰当。故选
F
项。
37
.上文
“People with social phobia often have what is known as
anticipatory
(
预期的
)
anxiety.”
(有社交恐惧症
的人通常有所谓的预期焦虑。)中提到了新的术语
“anticipatory anxiety”
,
E
项
“In other words,
they worry about
)
(
the situation before it happens.”
(换句话说,
他们在事情发生之前就开始担心。
)正好通俗地解释了该术语的
含义,衔接恰当。故选
E
项。
38
.上文
“If
we always avoid social situations out of
fear,
it
is
very
difficult
for us
to be
able
to
overco
me
them.”
(如果我们出于害怕总是避免一些社会情境,
去克服它们将会非常困难。)做出了一种消极的假设,说明
如果我们这样做, 将不利于克服社交恐惧。
G
项
“If
we try to relate outside of
our usual circle,
we
will
feel
more
comfortable little by little.”
(如果尝
试和我们平常圈子以外的人交往,我们将会逐渐变得更加舒适自在。)
做出了积极的假设,与前文形成对比,衔接恰当。故选
G
项。
39
.下文
“Imagination can play
tricks on us in social
situations.”
(在社会情境方面,想象力可能会欺骗我们。)
说明我们的想象力可能不靠谱,
C
项
“Make sure your imagination does not
cheat you”
(确保你的想象力不会
欺骗你。)与后文衔接一致。故选
C
项。
40
.上文
“To some degree, social phobia is caused by the belief
that we
have
to
be perfect
as
others
expec
t.”
(在
某种程度上,社交恐惧是由于我们认为自己必须像别人期待的那样完美。)指明了引起社交恐惧的原因是
我们想成为别人眼中完美的人,但其实是不必要的,
D
项
“We have to lear
n to accept ourselves
and trust
ourselves.”
(我们必须学会接受自己,
信任自己。)指出了解决方式
就是接受自己,
相信自己,
而非以他人
的标准评判自己。与小标题
“Be yourself.”
(做你自己。)衔接恰当。故选
D
项。
)
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jenna, a popular girl from Westwood Middle School, had graduated first in her class and was ready for new
41 in high school.
42 , high school was different. In the first week, Jenna went to tryouts (选拔赛) for cheerleaders (拉 拉队队员) .She was 43 against very talented (有才能的) girls, and she knew it would be 44 for her to be chosen . Two hours later, the 45 read a list of the girls for a second tryout. Her heart sank as the list
ended without her name. Feeling 46 , she walked home carrying her schoolbag full of homework.
Arriving home, she started with maths. She had always been a good maths student, but now she was 47 . She moved on to English and history, and was surprised to find that she didn’t have any 48 with
those subjects. Feeling better, she decided not to 49 maths for the time being.
The next day Jenna went to see Mrs. Biden about being on the school 50 . Mrs. Biden wasn’t as enthusiastic(热情的) as Jenna. “I’m sorry, but we have enough 51 for the newspaper already. Come back
next year and we’ll talk then.”Jenna smiled 52 and left.“Why is high school so 53 ” she sighed.
Later in maths class, Jenna applied herself to solving the problems that had given her so much trouble and
got them right. As she gathered her books, Jenna decided she’d 54 to try to get used to her new school. She
wasn’t sure whether
41 .A . 42 .A . 43 .A . 44 .A . 45 .A . 46 .A . 47 .A . 48 .A . 49 .A . 50 .A . 51 .A . 52 .A . 53 .A . 54 .A . 55 .A . subjects Therefore competing difficult expert stranger struggling trouble put up committee speakers happily similar refuse swim
she’d succeed, but she knew she
B . B . B . B . B . B . B . B . B . B . B . B . B . B . B . decisions However arguing easy architect unhappy improving confidence prepare for newspaper readers weakly ordinary continue try C . C . C . C . C . C . C . C . C . C . C . C . C . C . C .
had to 55 .
(
D
.
D
.
D
.
D
.
D
.
D
.
D
.
D
.
D
.
D
.
D
.
D
.
D
.
D
.
D
.
)exercises
Otherwise
protecting
likely
applicant
disappointed
working
patience
worry about
radio
cheerleaders
excitedly
different
seem
ask
challenges
Besides
speaking
interesting
judge
lonely
arranging
opportunities
give up
team
writers
brightly
familiar
offer
escape
(
【答案】
41
.
D 42
.
B 43
.
A 44
.
A 45
.
D 46
.
C 47
.
A 48
.
A 49
.
C 50
.
B
51
.
D
52
.
B
53
.
C
54
.
B
55
.
B
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了主人公
Jenna
在进入高中后所经历的变化及
其努力适应的过程。
41
.考查名词词义辨析。句意:
Jenna
是韦斯特伍德中学的一个很受欢迎的女孩,
她以全班第一名的成绩
毕业,已经准备好迎接高中的新挑战。
A. subjects
学科;
B. decisions
决定;
C. exercises
运动;
D.
challenges
挑战。根据上文
“had graduat
ed first in her class and was ready
for new”
可知, 此处表示
Jenna
准备好迎接新的
挑战。故选
D
项。
42
.考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,高中是不同的。
A. Therefore
因此;
B. However
然而;
C. Otherwise
否则;
D. Besides
此外。根据下文
“high
school was different.”
可知,上下文之间表示转折关系,
空处应用
however
表示
“
然而
”
。故选
B
项。
43
.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她正在与非常有天赋的女孩们竞争,
她知道自己很难被选中。
A. c
ompeting
竞争;
B. arguing
争论;
C. protecting
保护;
D. speaking
说。根据下文
“against very talented
girls”
可知,此处
表示
Jenna
与有天赋的女孩们竞争。故选
A
项。
)
44 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她正在与非常有天赋的女孩们竞争, 她知道自己很难被选中。 A. difficult 困难的;B. easy 容易的;C. likely 可能的;D. interesting 有趣的。根据上文“She was 3 against very
talented girls, and she knew it would be”可知,此处表示 Jenna 知道自己很难被选中。故选 A 项。
45 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:两个小时后,裁判宣读了一份进行第二次选拔的女孩名单。 A. expert 专家; B. architect 建筑师;C. applicant 申请人;D. judge 裁判。根据下文“read a list of the girls for a second tryout.”
以及常识可知,此处表示裁判宣读名单。故选 D 项。
46 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意:感觉沮丧,她背着装满作业的书包回到宿舍。 A. stranger 陌生人的; B. unhappy 不开心的;C. disappointed 沮丧的;D. lonely 孤独的。根据上文“Her heart sank as the list ended without
her name.”可知,此处表示 Jenna 没被选中,感觉沮丧。故选 C 项。
47.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她一直是个数学好学生, 但现在她感到很吃力。A. struggling 吃力;B. improving 提高;C. working 工作;D. arranging 安排。根据上文“She had always been a good maths student, but now she
was”可知,此处表示 Jenna 以前数学一直很好,但是现在她感觉吃力。故选 A 项。
48 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:她接着写英语和历史作业,意外地发现她在这些科目上没有任何问题。A.
trouble 问题; B. confidence 信心; C. patience 耐心; D. opportunities 机会。根据下文“Feeling better”可知,
此处表示 Jenna 在英语和历史学科上没有遇到任何问题。故选 A 项。
49 .考查动词短语辨析。句意:她感觉好些了,决定暂时不担心数学了。 A. put up 举起; B. prepare for 准 备;C. worry about 担心;D. give up 放弃。根据上文“She moved on to English and history, and was surprised to
find that she didn’t have any 8 with those subjects. Feeling better,”可知,此处表示 Jenna 感觉好些,
决定暂时不担心数学了。故选 C 项。
50 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:第二天, Jenna 去找拜登太太,谈应聘校报的事。 A. committee 委员会;
B. newspaper 报纸;C. radio 收音机;D. team 团队。根据下文“but we have enough 11 for the newspaper
already.”可知, Jenna 找拜登太太是谈应聘校报的事。故选 B 项。
51.考查名词词义辨析。句意:很抱歉,但我们已经有足够的作家为报纸撰稿了。A. speakers 发言者;B. readers 读者; C. cheerleaders 啦啦队; D. writers 作家。根据下文“for the newspaper already”以及语境可知, Jenna
去校报应聘被拒绝,是由于撰稿作家已经够了。故选 D 项。
52.考查副词词义辨析。句意:Jenna 淡淡地笑了笑, 离开了。A. happily 开心地;B. weakly 淡淡地;C. excitedly 兴奋地;D. brightly 鲜明地。根据上文“Come back next year and we’ll talk then”可知, Jenna 被校报拒绝,所
以淡淡地笑着离开了。故选 B 项。
53 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意:高中为什么如此不同? A. similar 相似的;B. ordinary 普通的;C. different 不同的;D. familiar 熟悉的。根据上文“Jenna, a popular girl from Westwood Middle School, had graduated first
in her class”以及语境可知,此处表示 Jenna 叹息在高中的经历与初中不同。故选 C 项。
(
54
.考查动词词义辨析。句意:
Jenna
一边收拾书本,一边决定继续努力适应她的新学校。
A. refus
e
拒绝;
B. continue
继续;
C. seem
似乎;
D. offer
提供。根据下文
“to try t
o
get used
to
her new
school.
She
wasn’t
sure
whether she’d succeed, but she knew she had
to
15
.”
可知,此处表示
Jenna
决定继续努力适应新学校。
故选
B
项。
55
.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她不确定自己是否会成功,但她知道自己必须努力。
A.
swim
游泳;
B. try
努力;
C. ask
询问;
D. escape
逃离。根据上文
“She
wasn’t
sure
whether
she’d
succeed, but
she
knew
she
had
to”
以及语境可知,此处表示
Jenna
不确定自己会不
会成功,但是知道自己必须努力。故选
B
项。
)
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Some people are addicted 56 travelling here and there. Travel is a form of good 57
(recreate) for people. After traveling, you may feel refreshed and quite 58 (energy). However, with the pandemic (流行病) far from over, it may not be proper or convenient to travel now. But that doesn’t mean trip planning needs to be canceled (取消), too. There is some good news for global travelers: According to researchers, 59 (look) ahead to your next adventure could benefit your mental health, even if you’re not sure when that
adventure will be.
Planning a trip can be almost as enjoyable as the trip 60 (it). An earlier study found that people are at their happiest when they have 61 vacation plan. Travel is 62 (definite) a good thing to look forward to since we know a trip has a clear start and end. Our minds tend 63 (enjoy) it, even before it’s started. Sometimes people even prefer to delay good experiences like trips so they can look forward to them a
little longer.
Our travel dreams can’t 64 (stop) by the virus. Planning for travel — thinking about it, talking about
it, imagining it—may in fact be the best thing of all 65 you can do to stay optimistic (乐观的).
(
【答案】
56
.
to 57
.
recreation 58
.
energetic
59
.
to look/looking 60
.
itself 61
.
a 62
.
definitely
63
.
to enjoy
64
.
be stopped
65
.
that
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了很多人都喜欢旅游,并分析了旅游给我们带来的好处。
56
.考查固定搭配。句意:有些人沉迷于到处旅游。固定搭配:
be addicted to doing sth.
意为
“
沉迷于做某
事
”
。故填
to
。
57
.考查名词。句意:旅游对人们来说是一种很好的娱乐方式。根据空前的
good
可知,空处为名词形式
作宾语。故填
recreation
。
58
.考查形容词。句意:旅行后,你会感到神清气爽,精力充沛。根据并列连词
an
d
前的
refreshed
可知,
)
(
空处为形容词担当表语。故填
energetic
。
59
.考查非谓语动词。句意:对于全球旅行者来说,有一些好消息:根据
研究人员的研究,展望你的下一
次冒险可能有益于你的心理健康,
即使你不确定冒险什么时候会发生。这里为非谓语动词担当主语,
用动
词不定式或动名词形式。故填
to look/looking
。
60
.考查代词。句意:计划旅行几乎可以和旅行本身一样令人愉快。这里为反
身代词担当同位语,指的是
trip
,用
itself
。故填
itself
。
61
.考查冠词。句意:早些时候的一项研究发现,人们在有假期计划的时候是
最快乐的。修饰可数名词单
数
plan
,表示泛指,用不定冠词
a
。故填
a
。
62
.考查副词。句意:旅行绝对是一件值得期待的好事,因为我们知道旅行有
明确的开始和结束。担当句
子的状语用副词形式。故填
definitely
。
63
.考查非谓语动词。句意:甚至在它开始之前,我们的大脑就倾向于享受它。这里为
不定式担当
tend
的
宾语,构成短语:
tend to do sth.
,意为
“
倾向于做某事
”
。故
填
to enjoy
。
64
.考查语态。句意:我们的旅行梦想不会被病毒阻止。这里为本句谓语动词,主语为
our trav
el dreams
,
和动词
stop
之间存在被动关系,所以用被动语态。由
于在情态动词之后,所以用动词原形。故填
be
stopped
。
65
.考查定语从句。句意:计划旅行
——
思考
它,谈论它,想象它
——
实际上可能是你能做的保持乐观的
最好的事情。这里为定语从句的关系代词,
先行词为
the best thing of
all
,在定语从句中担当宾语,
由于先
行词前有最高级修饰,所以用关系代词
that
引
导。故填
that
。
)
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66.假如你是李华, 你的英国笔友 Peter 来信说近期要来北京, 希望你为他设计一个旅行计划, 推荐一
些有中国特色的活动。请根据以下要点写一封电子邮件。
Travel Plan
Time Activities
Friday ...visit the old royal houses in the Forbidden City
Saturday ...see Chinese paintings in the National Art Gallery
Sunday ...drink Chinese tea in Laoshe Tea House
... ...
注意: 1.词数 80 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【答案】
文章结构 开头点题(说明写信目的) 提出写信目的
主体段落(陈述计划) 叙述在北京的三天活动计划
尾段(简练到位) 说明自己的愿望
(
Dear Peter
,
I'm happy to hear you're coming to Beijing. It's a good chanc
e to
experience
the
amazing
Chinese
culture.
Here is the travel plan I've prepared for
you.
On Friday, you are goi
ng to visit the Forbidden City. The National Art
Gallery
is
a
good
choice
for the next
day, because you can admire Chinese traditional paintings. Finally, I strong
ly
suggest you visit
Laoshe
Tea
House
on
Sunday. Apart from drinking tea and enjoying Beiji
ng Opera, you
can
chat
with people
there,
which
will
surely
be interesting.
Please
let
me
know
if
you
need
more
information
.
)
第二节(满分 25 分)
67 .阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为
150 左右。
On a cold windy day, a poor boy tried to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door. Wandering on the street, he was not a successful seller. What’s worse, he found that he only had one dime left. His empty stomach reminded him constantly that for days he hadn’t eaten anything. He had no choice but to beg for a meal at the next house. Hesitantly he knocked at a door, thinking about what to say when it was opened. However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. “What can I do for you ” asked the young woman. The boy paused for a while, “Would you please give me some...a drink of water ” the boy dared not to look directly into her eyes. She looked at the bony boy and thought he might need something to give him energy so she brought him a glass of milk. His head rising and small hands taking the cup, he drank it up slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you ” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied with a warm smile on her face. “My mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.”Deeply moved, he said sincerely, “Then I shall thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically, but it also increased his faith in the whole human race. As a matter of fact, he was about to give up and
quit before that point.
Years later the young woman became critically ill. However, the local doctors were unable to give an effective medical treatment. Finally they sent her to a hospital in the big city, where specialists can be called in to cure her rare disease. Among those famous specialists, Dr. Howard Kelly was called in for the consultation. When
he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went down
through the hospital hall into her room.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dressed in his doctor’s gown, he went in to see her.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
The bill was sent to her room.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
(
【答案】
Dressed in his doctor’s gown, he went in
to see her.
He
saw her
lie
on
the bed
and
recognized
her
at
once.
Her lovely face looked pale. He went back to the consultation room and
d
etermined to
do his best
to
save
her
life.
From that day on, he gave s
pecial
attention to
her
case.
Luckily,
after
a
long
struggle,
she
made
a
full
recovery.
Dr.
Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for
approval. He
looked
at
it
and
then
wrote
something on the
side.
The bill was sent to her room. Hesita
ntly she took it.
She was
afraid to
open
it because
she was
sure that
it
would take the rest of
her life to pay it off. Finally she
opened
it,
on
the
side
of
which
a
note
caught
her
attention.
She read these words, “Paid in full with a glass of
milk.”
signed
Dr.
How
ard
Kelly.
Tears
of
joy
flooded her
eyes.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了贫穷的
Kelly
在小时候为
了能够攒够学费,挨家挨户的推销商品,
尽管如此, 他还是没能成功,
最后兜里只剩下一角钱。在
别无选择的情况下,
他敲开了一扇门, 一个善良
的女孩给了他一杯牛奶。也正是这样一个善良的行为让
Kelly
重拾人生信心。多年后,
Kelly
成为了一位知
名医生,他遇到了一位病人,该病人就是小时候帮助过他的那位女孩,
Kelly
为女孩治
病并且为她支付了
所有的医疗费用,来感激她当年善意行为的故事。
【详解】
1.
段落续写:
①
由第一段首句内容
“
他穿着医生的大褂,进去看她。
”
可知,第一段可描写
Kelly
进病房
认出女人并且下
定觉醒帮助她。
②
由第二段首句内容
“
账单被送到了她的房间。
”
可知, 第二段可描写女人收到账单时的反应以
及最后,
得
知真相的感受。
2.
续写线索:见到女人
——
决定帮助
——
挽救她的生命
——
支付账单
——
女人恢复
——
得知真相
——
备受
)
(
感动
3.
词汇激活
行为类
①
.
返回:
go back to/return to
②
.
尽全力做:
do one’s best to do /make every
effort
to
do
③
.
吸引注意力:
catch one’s attentio
n/draw one’s attention
情绪类
①
.
犹豫地:
hesitantly /vacillatingly
②
.
快乐:
joy/pleasure/delight
【点睛】
[
高分句型
1].
She was afraid to open it because she wa
s sure
that
it would
take
the
rest
of
her
life
to pay
it off.
(由
that
引导的宾语从句)
[
高分句型
2]. Finally she opened it, on the
side of
which
a note
caught
her
a
ttention.
(由介词
+
关系代词构成的
定语从句)
)