人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit 4 Natural Disasters Discovering useful structures 定语从句课件(共16张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit 4 Natural Disasters Discovering useful structures 定语从句课件(共16张PPT) |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-11-07 08:14:04 | ||
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(共16张PPT)
Attributive Clause
定语从句
Unit 4 Natuarl Disasters
Discovering useful structures
Learning Objectives
1. learn the form of Attributive Clause.
2. choose relative pronouns correctly in Attributive Clauses.
3. describe someone or something with Attributive Clause.
At the end of the class, you will be able to :
She is the one that you never forget
She is the heaven-sent angel you met
Oh,she must be the reason why God made a girl.
Step 1 Lead-in
Listen to the song and try to understand the sentences.
定语：“定”语相当于________，修饰名词或代词，常译为“________”。
Mary is a beautiful girl.
Mary is a girl who is beautiful.
形容词
……的
(句子作定语，修饰girl, 叫作定语从句)
(形容词作定语)
Observe and finish the following blanks.
常见作定语的词：形容词、名词、代词、数词、介词短语、非谓语和从句等。
Mary is a girl who is beautiful.
定语从句：
在主从复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫_______。
相当于形容词，常译为“.......的”。被修饰的词叫做________，连接先行词和从句的词叫_________。
定语从句
先行词
关系词
先行词
关系词
定语从句
关系代词
关系副词
that which who whom whose
Step 2 Study the rules
Once upon a time, a queen gave birth to a baby who is called Snow White. After her mother died, the king married a new queen who was unkind to her. The queen had a mirror(镜子) that was on the wall in her room. It was a magic mirror which could tell the queen whether she was the fairest of all. Because Snow White was the fairest（美丽的）, the queen wanted to kill the princess whom she was jealous（妒忌的） of. Snow White ran into the deep forest and found a small cottage（小屋） whose owner were seven dwarfs（小矮人）.
Task 1 Read the story of Snow white and find out the Attributive Clauses.
时间：2 分钟
要求：自主学习
1.The king married a new queen who / that was unkind to her.
2. The queen wanted to kill the princess who/whom / that she was jealous of.
3. The queen had a mirror that /which was on the wall in her room.
4. It was a magic mirror which /that the queen like best.
5. Snow White is a princess whose stepmother (继母）is unkind to her.
6. Snow White found a small cottage whose owner were seven dwarfs（小矮人）.
Task 2 Observe the sentences and finish the following table.
时间：5分钟
要求：合作探究
关系 代词 指代 在定语从句中所充当的成分 人 物 主语 宾语 定语
who
whom
which
that
whose
1.The king married a new queen who / that was unkind to her.
2. The queen wanted to kill the princess who/whom / that she was jealous of.
2. The queen wanted to kill the princess whom / who/that she was jealous of.
3. The queen had a mirror which/that was on the wall in her room.
4. It was a magic mirror which /that the queen like best.
1.The king married a new queen that / who was unkind to her.
2. The queen wanted to kill the princess that/ who/whom she was jealous of.
3. The queen had a mirror that /which was on the wall in her room.
4. It was a magic mirror that/which the queen like best.
5. Snow White is a princess whose stepmother (继母）is unkind to her.
6. Snow White found a small cottage whose owner were seven dwarfs（小矮人）.
Step 3 Apply the rules
Task 1: Complete each sentence with relative pronouns and guess who she is.
1.She was a girl lives in a small cottage.
3.She was a girl skin is as white as snow.
2.She was a girl her stepmother (继母）is unkind to.
who/that
whom/that/who
whose
时间：2 分钟
要求：独立完成后讨论
定语从句解题四步骤
⑴ 找出先行词
⑵ 把先行词代入从句中
⑶ 分析先行词在定语从句中的成分（做主语、宾语、定语）
⑷ 选择合适的关系词替换进去。
Task 2: Complete each sentence with relative pronouns and guess who it is.
2.It was a thing could answer any question.
3.It was a thing owner was a beautiful but cruel (残忍的)woman .
1.It was a thing was on the wall.
which/that
which/ that
whose
时间：2 分钟
要求：独立完成后讨论
1. In ancient China lived an artist _________paintings were almost lifelike(栩栩如生的）. （2020课标全国Ⅲ）
2. They were well trained by their masters（主人） _____________had great experience with caring for these animals.（2019课标全国Ⅲ）
3. On the edge of (在......的边缘）the jacket, there is a piece of cloth____________gives off （散发出......光）light in the dark.(2019浙江卷6月)
4. I decided that if I learned of a company____________used a lot of plastic（塑料） , I'd send it an email urging（大力劝阻） it to cut back（减少；缩减）. (2021 新高考Ⅱ卷)
Task 3: Complete the following sentences with relative pronouns.
whose
who / that
which / that
which / that
时间：4分钟
要求：独立完成后讨论
高考链接
1. I am a teacher whose hair is short.
2 . I am a teacher who likes travelling.
Task 4: Describe yourself or someone by using 2 Attributive Clauses, then share your sentences with us.
Group work
For example
时间：2 分钟
要求：组内讨论完成
Step 4 Apply the rules
定语从句
关系
代词
关系
副词
主语/宾语
定语
指代人
指代物
指代人或物
指代人或物
Step 5 Summary
who
which
whom
whose
that
主语/宾语
宾语
主语/宾语
指代人
To be continued…
在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句。
结构：先行词+关系词+定语从句。
Review what we have learnt today.
Describe a person who you admire most with at least 3 Attributive clauses .
Preview the differences between relative words which and that, who and that in attributive clauses.
Homework
Don't forget the things that once you owned.
Treasure the things that you can't get.
Don't give up the things that belong to you
and keep those lost things in memory.
曾经拥有的，不要忘记。
不能得到的，更要珍惜。
属于自己的，不要放弃。
已经失去的，留作回忆。
Something for you today
Thank you!
Attributive Clause
定语从句
Unit 4 Natuarl Disasters
Discovering useful structures
Learning Objectives
1. learn the form of Attributive Clause.
2. choose relative pronouns correctly in Attributive Clauses.
3. describe someone or something with Attributive Clause.
At the end of the class, you will be able to :
She is the one that you never forget
She is the heaven-sent angel you met
Oh,she must be the reason why God made a girl.
Step 1 Lead-in
Listen to the song and try to understand the sentences.
定语：“定”语相当于________，修饰名词或代词，常译为“________”。
Mary is a beautiful girl.
Mary is a girl who is beautiful.
形容词
……的
(句子作定语，修饰girl, 叫作定语从句)
(形容词作定语)
Observe and finish the following blanks.
常见作定语的词：形容词、名词、代词、数词、介词短语、非谓语和从句等。
Mary is a girl who is beautiful.
定语从句：
在主从复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫_______。
相当于形容词，常译为“.......的”。被修饰的词叫做________，连接先行词和从句的词叫_________。
定语从句
先行词
关系词
先行词
关系词
定语从句
关系代词
关系副词
that which who whom whose
Step 2 Study the rules
Once upon a time, a queen gave birth to a baby who is called Snow White. After her mother died, the king married a new queen who was unkind to her. The queen had a mirror(镜子) that was on the wall in her room. It was a magic mirror which could tell the queen whether she was the fairest of all. Because Snow White was the fairest（美丽的）, the queen wanted to kill the princess whom she was jealous（妒忌的） of. Snow White ran into the deep forest and found a small cottage（小屋） whose owner were seven dwarfs（小矮人）.
Task 1 Read the story of Snow white and find out the Attributive Clauses.
时间：2 分钟
要求：自主学习
1.The king married a new queen who / that was unkind to her.
2. The queen wanted to kill the princess who/whom / that she was jealous of.
3. The queen had a mirror that /which was on the wall in her room.
4. It was a magic mirror which /that the queen like best.
5. Snow White is a princess whose stepmother (继母）is unkind to her.
6. Snow White found a small cottage whose owner were seven dwarfs（小矮人）.
Task 2 Observe the sentences and finish the following table.
时间：5分钟
要求：合作探究
关系 代词 指代 在定语从句中所充当的成分 人 物 主语 宾语 定语
who
whom
which
that
whose
1.The king married a new queen who / that was unkind to her.
2. The queen wanted to kill the princess who/whom / that she was jealous of.
2. The queen wanted to kill the princess whom / who/that she was jealous of.
3. The queen had a mirror which/that was on the wall in her room.
4. It was a magic mirror which /that the queen like best.
1.The king married a new queen that / who was unkind to her.
2. The queen wanted to kill the princess that/ who/whom she was jealous of.
3. The queen had a mirror that /which was on the wall in her room.
4. It was a magic mirror that/which the queen like best.
5. Snow White is a princess whose stepmother (继母）is unkind to her.
6. Snow White found a small cottage whose owner were seven dwarfs（小矮人）.
Step 3 Apply the rules
Task 1: Complete each sentence with relative pronouns and guess who she is.
1.She was a girl lives in a small cottage.
3.She was a girl skin is as white as snow.
2.She was a girl her stepmother (继母）is unkind to.
who/that
whom/that/who
whose
时间：2 分钟
要求：独立完成后讨论
定语从句解题四步骤
⑴ 找出先行词
⑵ 把先行词代入从句中
⑶ 分析先行词在定语从句中的成分（做主语、宾语、定语）
⑷ 选择合适的关系词替换进去。
Task 2: Complete each sentence with relative pronouns and guess who it is.
2.It was a thing could answer any question.
3.It was a thing owner was a beautiful but cruel (残忍的)woman .
1.It was a thing was on the wall.
which/that
which/ that
whose
时间：2 分钟
要求：独立完成后讨论
1. In ancient China lived an artist _________paintings were almost lifelike(栩栩如生的）. （2020课标全国Ⅲ）
2. They were well trained by their masters（主人） _____________had great experience with caring for these animals.（2019课标全国Ⅲ）
3. On the edge of (在......的边缘）the jacket, there is a piece of cloth____________gives off （散发出......光）light in the dark.(2019浙江卷6月)
4. I decided that if I learned of a company____________used a lot of plastic（塑料） , I'd send it an email urging（大力劝阻） it to cut back（减少；缩减）. (2021 新高考Ⅱ卷)
Task 3: Complete the following sentences with relative pronouns.
whose
who / that
which / that
which / that
时间：4分钟
要求：独立完成后讨论
高考链接
1. I am a teacher whose hair is short.
2 . I am a teacher who likes travelling.
Task 4: Describe yourself or someone by using 2 Attributive Clauses, then share your sentences with us.
Group work
For example
时间：2 分钟
要求：组内讨论完成
Step 4 Apply the rules
定语从句
关系
代词
关系
副词
主语/宾语
定语
指代人
指代物
指代人或物
指代人或物
Step 5 Summary
who
which
whom
whose
that
主语/宾语
宾语
主语/宾语
指代人
To be continued…
在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句。
结构：先行词+关系词+定语从句。
Review what we have learnt today.
Describe a person who you admire most with at least 3 Attributive clauses .
Preview the differences between relative words which and that, who and that in attributive clauses.
Homework
Don't forget the things that once you owned.
Treasure the things that you can't get.
Don't give up the things that belong to you
and keep those lost things in memory.
曾经拥有的，不要忘记。
不能得到的，更要珍惜。
属于自己的，不要放弃。
已经失去的，留作回忆。
Something for you today
Thank you!