人教版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 课件(共76张PPT)

(共76张PPT)
必修第三册
UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
(主题语境：人与社会——节假日活动)
Ⅰ.立体巧记单词
A.识记法填空
1. ________ vi.& n.行进；前进；示威游行
2.___________ n.典礼；仪式
3.________ n.一系列；范围、界限 vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化
4._________ n.人物；数字；身材 vt.认为；认定
5.__________ n.收获季节；收获；收成 vi.& vt.收割(庄稼)；捕猎(动物、鱼)
6._______ n.庄稼；作物；一季的收成
march
ceremony
range
figure
harvest
crop
7._________ vi.聚集；集合 vt.聚集；搜集；收割
8.__________ vt.以……为特色 n.特色；特征；特点
9._________ n.(基督教的)教堂；礼拜堂
10._______ vi.& vt.逐渐消失；(使)褪色；(身体)变得虚弱
11.__________ adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的
12.______________ n.鞭炮；爆竹
13._________ n.(pl. media)媒介；手段；方法 adj.中等的；中号的
14._____________ n.气氛；氛围；(地球的)大气(层)
15.________ adj.阴历的；月球的；月亮的
gather
feature
church
fade
typical
firecracker
medium
atmosphere
lunar
16.______ n.前夕；前一天
17.___________ n.信封；塑料封套
18.__________ n.南瓜
19.________ adj.烤的；焙的 vi.& vt.烘烤；焙
20.___________ n.烟火；烟花；[pl.]烟花表演
21.________ adj.坦率的；直率的
22.________ adj.内部的；里面的；内心的
23.________ adj.花哨的；精致的；昂贵的 vt.想要；倾慕；自认为是
eve
envelope
pumpkin
roast
firework
frank
inner
fancy
24._____________ adv.绝对地；完全地
25._________ n.片刻；瞬间
26.________ adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的
27._______ n.帐篷
28._________ n.树枝；分支；支流
29.__________ n.婚礼；结婚庆典
30._______ vt.鼓掌；拍手；击掌 n.鼓掌；拍手；掌声
absolutely
moment
brief
tent
branch
wedding
clap
31.lantern n. ________________
32.costume n. _________________________________
33.make-up n. __________________________
34.evil adj. __________________________n. ___________________
mercial adj. _____________________________
36.Christmas carol _____________
37.pudding n. ___________________
38.mashed potatoes __________
灯笼；提灯
(某地或某历史时期的)服装；戏装
化妆品；性格；构成方式
邪恶的；有害的；罪恶的
邪恶；罪恶；恶行
商业(化)的；以获利为目的的
圣诞颂歌
布丁；(餐末的)甜食
土豆泥
39.turkey n. ________________
40.roast turkey ______________
41.autonomous adj. ___________________
42.region n. __________________
43.eagle n. ___________
44.pot n. _______________
火鸡；火鸡肉
烤火鸡肉
自治的；有自治权的
地区；区域；地带
雕
罐；壶；锅
B.构词法拓展
1. _________________ n.祝贺；恭喜→ _______________ vt.向(某人)道贺；(因某事)为自己感到自豪
2._________ n.起源；起因；出身→ ___________ adj.最初的；原创的；新颖的→ _____________ adv.本来；原来
3.___________ n.宗教；宗教信仰→ ____________ adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的
4.________ n.魅力；迷人的特征；咒语 v.吸引，迷住→ __________ adj.着迷的→ ___________ adj.有魅力的；迷人的
congratulation
congratulate
origin
original
originally
religion
religious
charm
charmed
charming
5.______ n.高兴；喜悦→ _________ adj.高兴的；快乐的→ ___________ adv.开心地
6.____________ n.感激之情；感谢→ ___________ adj.感激的；表示感谢的
7._______________ adj.农业(劳动/生产)→ ______________ n.农业；农艺
8.___________ vt.装饰；装潢→ _____________ n.装饰；装潢
9.____________ adj.有重大意义的；显著的→ _______________ n.重要性，意义；意思，含义
joy
joyful
joyfully
gratitude
grateful
agricultural
agriculture
decorate
decoration
significant
significance
10.__________ vt.显示；反映；反射→ _____________ n.倒影；反映；思考
11._________ n.信仰；信心；信任→ __________ vt.相信→ _____________ adj.可以相信的→ _______________
adj.难以置信的
12.________ n.宗教信仰；信任；相信→ ___________ adj.忠诚的；虔诚的→ _____________ adv.虔诚地
13.___________ n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典)；(适当的)机会→ _____________ adj.偶然的，偶尔的→ _______________ adv.偶尔；间或
reflect
reflection
belief
believe
believable
unbelievable
faith
faithful
faithfully
occasion
occasional
occasionally
14.________ adj.愉快的；高兴的→ __________ adv.高兴地；愉快地
15.__________ adj.高兴的；满意的→ ___________ adj.令人愉快的→ _________ vt.使满意；使愉快→ _________ n.愉快；令人高兴的事
16.____________ vt.象征；代表；相当于→ _______________ n.代表 adj.有代表性的
17.__________ vi.& vt.摔跤；奋力对付→ ___________ n.摔跤运动员→ ____________ n.摔跤运动
merry
merrily
pleased
pleasant
please
pleasure
represent
representative
wrestle
wrestler
wrestling
18.________ n.优美；优雅；高雅→ ___________ adj.优美的；高雅的
19.__________ n.& vt.尊敬；尊重→ _____________ adj.恭敬的；表示敬意的→ ______________ adj.可敬的；体面的
20.___________ adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的→_________ n.畏惧；憎恶；震惊
grace
graceful
respect
respectful
respectable
horrible
horror
C.应用法塑能
1.(牛津高阶)Demonstrators __________(行进) through the streets.
2.(剑桥高阶)She was a central/key/leading _________(人物) in the movement for constitutional reform.
3.(朗文当代)This advertisement is a __________(典型的) example of their marketing strategy.
4.(柯林斯词典)Hundreds of jam _______(罐)lined her scrubbed shelves.
5.(2022·全国乙卷)The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society addressed the opening ___________(仪式).
marched
figure
typical
pots
ceremony
6.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The arugula(芝麻菜) was to make a nice green salad， rounding out a ________(烤的) chicken dinner.
7.(2022·全国甲卷)He poured water from a bottle into his hand and offered it to my dogs.In that _________(瞬间)， I began to fall for him.
8.(2022·浙江1月卷)A total of 92 women were in the _________(中等的) fitness category...
9.(牛津高阶)The actor came on in full __________(戏装).
roast
moment
medium
costume
10.(柯林斯词典)Scientists claimed yesterday to have solved the _________(谜) of the birth of the Universe.
11.(2020·浙江高考)By about 6,000 BC，people discovered the best ________(庄稼) to grow and animals to raise.
12.(2020·全国卷I)There is an _____________(气氛) of excitement in the air.
13.(朗文当代)She tore open the ___________(信封) and frantically read the letter.
riddle
crops
atmosphere
envelope
14.(朗文当代)Flooding is likely in some coastal __________(地区) of the Northeast during the early part of the week.
15.(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)The beautiful long ___________(branch) covered with pink-coloured buds(蓓蕾) make fantastic ______________(decorate).
16.(剑桥高阶)In the US， winter wheat _______________(harvest) in the early summer.
17.The house is ____________ with many toys and their daughter is satisfied with the _____________.(decorate)
regions
branches
decorations
is harvested
decorated
decoration
18.In the past，our country was an _______________ country and people had many festivals related to ______________.(agriculture)
19._____________，he will show up for special __________. (occasion)
20.He did many things to _________ his girlfriend，and he thought it would be a ___________ thing if she was __________ with him.(please)
21.Honestly speaking，I am completely _________ by this __________ boy.(charm)
agricultural
agriculture
Occasionally
occasions
please
pleasant
pleased
charmed
charming
22.He has a very tolerant attitude towards other ____________ and he respects different ____________ beliefs.(religion)
23.My __________ friend has ________ in me and he can ___________ support me at any time.(faith)
religions
religious
faithful
faith
faithfully
Ⅱ.语境助记短语
A.写准记牢
1. _________________穿上盛装；装扮
2.____________毕竟；别忘了
3._____________________包括从……到……之间
4.____________逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱
5.______________不管；尽管
6.____________________利用；欺骗；占……的便宜
dress (sb.) up
after all
range from...to...
fade away
in spite of
take advantage of
7.____________大众传播媒介
8.______________________(兴趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征
9.__________________圣诞快乐
10.______________坦白说；坦率地说
11._________爆炸；走火；离开
12._____________除……之外
13.__________出发；动身；启程
the media
have sth in common
Merry Christmas
to be frank
go off
except for
set off
B.语境运用
1.(2021·全国乙卷)His comment struck me as strange.____________ coworking spaces also typically use an open office layout(布局).
2.(柯林斯词典)The clock said four minutes past eleven when we __________.
3.(剑桥高阶)You don't need to ___________ just to go to the pub—jeans and a T-shirt will do.
After all
set off
dress up
4.(全国Ⅰ卷) _____________ some stumbles，Chris is doing amazingly well.When he brings his speech to a nice conclusion，Whaley invites the rest of the class to praise him.
5.(朗文当代)Kelly loved her husband ______________ the fact that he drank too much.
6.(剑桥高阶)I know she's offered to babysit anytime but I don't want her to think we're ____________________ her.
Except for
in spite of
taking advantage of
7.(朗文当代)I found I ______ a lot ____________ with these people.
8.(2021·全国乙卷)Activities there _____________ whale watching _____ hiking(远足) and accommodations aim to have a low impact on the natural environment.
had
in common
range from
to
Ⅲ.仿写速记句式
A.原句译背
1.no matter how引导的让步状语从句
However，no matter how different they may seem，all over the world，the spirit of sharing joy，gratitude，love，or peace is common in all festivals.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
然而，不论它们看起来多么不同，世界各地分享快乐、感恩、爱或者和平的精神在所有的节日中是一样的。
2.it作形式宾语
Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.because引导的表语从句
I heard it is because children are lighter and the horses can run faster and farther.
_______________________________________________________
然而，不论它们看起来多么不同，世界各地分享快乐、感恩、爱或者和平的精神在所有的节日中是一样的。
我听说那是因为孩子们比较轻，马可以跑得更快、更远。
4.现在分词短语作伴随状语
I'm finally back home now，feeling really tired，but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
现在我终于回到家了，感到十分疲倦，但是和我的朋友一起欢度“那达慕”大会是完全值得的。
B.仿写美句
1.________________________________________， I will buy it.
无论这条项链会花我多少钱，我都要把它买下来。
2.Recently he has ______________________________________ until midnight.
最近，他把玩网络游戏到午夜当成了惯例。
No matter how much the necklace costs
made it a rule to play online games
3.He has been admitted to the company.___________________ he has a good command of some computer skills.
他已被这家公司录用了。那是因为他精通计算机的一些技能。
4.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant ___________________________.
王鹏坐在空荡荡的餐馆里，感到十分沮丧。
That/It is because
feeling very frustrated/depressed
Festivals around the world have different origins. However， they have a lot ______ common in the spirit of sharing joy， gratitude， love or peace. Every culture may have the harvest festival ______________ takes place after all the crops __________________(gather) in. People from different countries celebrate it __________(show) their gratitude for the year's supply of food in different ways. With the ______________(develop) of modern society， customs which play a _______________(significance) role in festivals have been changing in spite of their religious ___________(origin) nowadays. Some festivals________________(become) more and more commercial， with business __________(take)advantage of the celebrations. Being _______ important part of society， festivals reflect people's wishes， beliefs， faiths and attitudes towards life.
1.in
2.which/that
3.have been gathered
4.to show
5.development
6.significant
7.origins
8.are becoming
9.taking
10.an
1.congratulation n.祝贺；恭喜；(pl.)贺词
(1)express/offer/send one's congratulations to sb.向某人致以祝贺
a letter of congratulation一封贺信
(2)congratulate vt.祝贺
congratulate sb.on(doing) sth.因(做)某事向某人祝贺
单句填空夯基
①(朗文当代) _______________________(congratulate) on a superb performance！
写作运用提能
②Firstly，_________________________________________________ ____ in the English speech contest.(congratulation)
→Firstly，_________________________________________________ in the English speech contest.(congratulate)
首先，我对你在英语演讲比赛中的获得一等奖表示衷心的祝贺。(应用文写作之祝贺信)
Congratulations
I express my sincere congratulations on your getting the first
place
I sincerely congratulate you on your getting the first place
2.range n.一系列；范围，界限；种类；山脉 vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化
(1)a full/wide range of...大范围的……，各种……
in/within the range of...在射程以内；在……范围内
out of/beyond range of...在射程外；在……范围外
(2)range from...to.../range between...and...包括从……到……之间；在……到……之间变动
①(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Over the last seven years， most states have banned texting by drivers， and public service campaigns have tried a wide range _____ methods to persuade people to put down their phones when they are behind the wheel.
②To her great joy，she suddenly saw a stream flowing quietly _______ the range of vision.
of
within/in
写作运用提能
③With the stadium set up， __________________ sports events are able to be held， ________________________________________________ __________.(which引导的定语从句)
→With the stadium set up， __________________ sports events are able to be held， ________________________________________________. (现在分词作状语)
随着这个体育场的落成，各种体育赛事得以举行，包括从乒乓球、足球到赛跑不等。
a wide range of
which range from ping-pong，football to running competitions
a wide range of
ranging from ping-pong，football to running competitions
3.figure n.身材，体形；数字；人物；图案；轮廓；人影 vt.认为，认定；计算
(1)keep one's figure保持体形
(2)figure that...认为……；认定……
figure out弄明白；计算出；想出
单句填空夯基
①(2022·浙江1月卷)Many people go crazy trying to figure ______ how to spend time with friends， family， work， play， etc.
写作运用提能
②(2020·全国Ⅱ，书面表达) _________________________________ the fruit-picking activity is a great success.
我们所有学生都认为这次水果采摘活动是一次巨大的成功。
out
All of us students figure that
③Only by means of balanced diets and regular exercise ____________ _______________________________________.(倒装句)
只有通过均衡饮食，定期锻炼，你才能既保持体形又保持健康。(应用文写作之建议信)
④As we were approaching the farm， ____________________，which turned out to be Uncle Paul who was waiting for us anxiously.
当我们接近农场时，我们看到了一个模糊的身影，那是焦急地等待我们的保罗叔叔。
can you keep your figure as well as stay healthy
we saw a dim figure
4.grateful adj.感激的；表示感谢的
(1)be grateful to sb.for sth.因某事而感激某人
be grateful to do sth.因做某事而感激
be grateful that...感激……
I would be grateful if you could do...如果你能做……，我将不胜感激。
(2)gratitude n.感激之情；感谢
单句填空夯基
①(朗文当代)I am very grateful _____ all those who took the trouble to write to me.
②I am writing to convey my heartfelt ____________(grateful) for what you have done for me.
to
gratitude
写作运用提能
③(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷，读后续写)Bernard ____________________ _________________________ from the bottom of his heart.(be grateful to do)
伯纳德打心底感激慷慨的约翰的帮助。
④________________________________________________________
如果你能帮我的忙，我将非常感激。(应用文写作之求助信)
was grateful to be helped by generous John
I would be very grateful if you could lend me a hand.
5.significant adj.有重大意义的；重要的；显著的
(1)be significant(to)＝be of significance(to)
(对……来说)很重要
(2)significance n.重要性；重要意义
attach significance to...重视；认为……重要
单句填空夯基
①(2022·浙江1月卷)From this project， we also learned the ______________ (significant)of teammates.
写作运用提能
②(2021·全国乙卷，书面表达)All in all，online learning ___________ __________________________________________________________.
总之，在线学习对我们的学业发展很重要。
significance
is of great significance/is very significant to our academic development
③______________________________________________________，so we students must have PE classes actively and punctually.
我认为在学校锻炼身体很重要，因此我们学生必须积极按时上体育课。(话题写作之学校生活)
I attach great significance to working out at school
6.typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的
be typical of典型的，特有的
It is typical of sb.to do sth.某人做某事是经常的。/某人一贯做某事。
typically通常，一般典型地，果然
单句填空夯基
①To be frank，both of us have the qualities and virtues that are typical _____ American actors.
写作运用提能
②(2020·全国Ⅰ，书面表达) ________________________________ _______________________________.Never have I seen her get angry because we can't understand what she says.
我们的数学老师一贯对我们非常有耐心，我从来没有见她因为我们听不懂而生气。
of
It's typical of our maths teacher to be very patient with us
7.reflect vi.思考 vt.思考；反映；反射；显示
(1)reflect sb./sth.in sth.(指镜子等)映出某人/物的影像
reflect on/upon思考；反省
(2)reflection n.思考；映射；反射；倒影
单句填空夯基
①(2021·浙江卷)She was extremely pretty，and her house was a _____________(reflect) of herself，everything in good taste and in perfect order.
②Her beautiful face which she felt proud of was reflected _____ the mirror.
reflection
in
写作运用提能
③The young man lay on the grass quietly and _____________________ _____________________.
→The young man lay on the grass quietly， _____________________ ______________________.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)
这个年轻人静静地躺在草地上，反思那天所发生的事情。
reflected on what had
happened that day
reflecting on what had
happened that day
8.pleased adj.高兴的；满意的
(1)be pleased to do sth.高兴地做某事；愿意做某事
be pleased with sth.对……高兴；对……满意
(2)pleasure n.高兴；快乐；满意
with pleasure高兴地；(用于应答)非常乐意
for pleasure作为消遣
(3)please vt.使高兴；使满意
(4)pleasant adj.令人满意的；令人愉快的
单句填空夯基
①To be frank，I was __________ to decorate the room in this way.The ___________ decoration __________ my headteacher and he even praised me with ___________.(please)
pleased
pleasant
pleased
pleasure
写作运用提能
②(2021·1月浙江卷，应用文写作) ___________________________ ___________ you will pay a visit to our school.I strongly believe that you will ___________________________________ we specially have made for you. ____________________________ in our school.
得知你们将要参观我校，我非常高兴。我深信你们会对我们专门为你们做的安排满意的。预祝你们在我校参观愉快。
③(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷，应用文写作)I regularly read the English newspaper __________________________________________.
我经常读英文报主要是为了获取信息，并非为了消遣。
I am more than pleased to
know that
be pleased with the arrangements
Wish you a pleasant visit
mainly for information，not for pleasure
9.set off出发；动身；启程；引起；点燃
set aside留出；把……放置一旁；不理会；取消
set down放下；记下；让……下车
set up建立；准备；安排
set about doing sth.着手做某事
set out出发；着手(做某事)(to do)
用set短语的适当形式完成下列语段夯基
(2020·全国Ⅱ卷，书面表达)At 7 a.m.last Saturday we _____________ for the farm merrily like caged birds newly set free.On arriving at the farm，we _________ tents and then ____________ picking fruits.At noon，we ____________ half an hour to ___________ what we thought of the fruit-picking activity in the tents.What a meaningful and beneficial activity it was！
set off/out
set up
set about
set aside
set down
10.respect vt.& n.尊敬；尊重；敬意；方面
(1)respect sb.for sth.因为某事而尊敬某人
(2)have/show respect for sb.尊重某人
in every respect在各个方面
in many respects在许多方面
give one's respects to sb.代某人向……问候/致意
in respect of＝with respect to至于，关于；就……而言
(3)respectable adj.值得尊敬的；体面的，得体的
(4)respectful adj.恭敬的；表示敬意的
(5)respective adj.分别的；各自的
respectively adv.分别地
单句填空夯基
①I absolutely respect this honest man ______ his willingness to help others in trouble.
②(2022·全国乙卷)It can easily be seen that the percentage of students who choose listening to English songs and watching English movies is ________________(respect) 65% and 50%.
③(2022·全国甲卷)The realization that this is a precious land， __________________(respect) by humans， was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni.
for
respectively
to be respected
写作运用提能
④After arriving at your home， ______________________________.
你到家后，务必代我向你父母致意。
⑤(2020·全国Ⅰ卷，书面表达) ______________________________，there are always respectable people.__________________________________ ________________________，I have to mention my maths teacher.
在我们生活的许多方面，总有值得尊敬的人。关于我最尊敬的人，我不得不提到我的数学老师。
do give my respects to your parents
In many respects of our life
With respect to/In respect of the person I respect most
11.I'm finally back home now，feeling really tired，but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it.
现在我终于回到家了，感到十分疲倦，但是和我的朋友一起欢度“那达慕”大会是完全值得的。
feeling really tired是动词-ing形式作状语，表示伴随状况。动词-ing形式还可表示时间、条件、原因、让步、结果和方式等。
现在分词(短语)作时间状语时，有时可由连词when，while，after等引出。
单句填空夯基
①I have a very busy life with no time to sit around __________(feel) sorry for myself.
②He lay on the grass， ___________(watch)the stars in the night sky.
feeling
watching
写作运用提能
③He rose to his feet，crossed the room and hugged me tightly， _________________________.
他站起来，穿过房间，紧紧地拥抱我，不受控制地哭起来。(读后续写之动作链描写)
④When ___________________________________，I was wild with joy，my eyes glittering with excitement.
当听到校长所说的话，我欣喜若狂，双眼兴奋地闪闪发光。(读后续写之心理描写)
crying without control
hearing what the headmaster said
Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练
1.figure
A.n.人物　　B．n.数字　　C．n.身材 　　D．n.人影　　
E.n.图案　 F.vt.计算　　 G.vt.认为
(1)(2022·全国乙卷)Today's figures， according to one government official， show the positive influence the sugar tax is having by raising millions of pounds for sports facilities(设施) and healthier eating in schools. ____
B
(2)I am grateful to you for your advice on how to keep a slim figure. ____
(3)Tsinghua University is absolutely home to a great number of outstanding figures. ____
(4)I saw a tall figure approaching in the darkness. ____
(5)The wall was covered with figures of birds，flowers and lanterns. ____
(6)I figure that you have a lot in common with me. ____
(7)I am figuring my expenses so that I can know where my money has gone. ____
C
A
D
E
G
F
2.set off
A.出发　　B．引起　　C．放烟火　　 D．衬托出
(1)We ought to set off at 7 a.m.while the roads are empty. ____
(2)It is typical of Chinese people to set off fireworks in the Spring Festival. ____
(3)To be frank，that blue blouse doesn't set off her beauty. ____
(4)His rude reply set off a bad feeling of me. ____
A
C
D
B
3.march
A.vi.进发，快速齐步行进；行走 B．vi.游行抗议/示威
C．n.行进，前进 D．n.抗议游行，示威游行　
E.n.进展
(1)(2020·江苏卷)Beaten first by the march of technology and lately by the terrible weather in junkyards(废品场)，the phone boxes representative of an age are now making something of a comeback. ____
E
(2)He gathered his troops and prepared to march to the capital. ____
(3)The soldiers did a march around the parade ground. ____
(4)An estimated 5,000 people marched through the city to demonstrate against the factory closures. ____
(5)He said that he went on a lot of peace marches when he was a student. ____
A
C
B
D
4.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思
(1)I dislike seeing TV commercials when enjoying a wonderful soap opera. _________
(2)Because of heavy pressure and overwork，he is fading fast. _________________________
(3)Please give my respects to your father.___________
广告
(身体)变得虚弱
问候
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.(2022·全国乙卷)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled(揭幕) _____ the ceremony， opening its first exhibition： The Avenue of Truth — A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea.
2.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) _____ everyone's joy， he reached the final line and ranked the 20th.
3.(2022·全国乙卷)It is easy to have a sense of connectedness through social ________(medium).
at
To
media
4.(2022·全国甲卷)Hi， Susan.Fancy __________(meet)you here on the train.
5.(朗文当代)Mr Kobayashi was chosen _______________(represent) the company at the conference.
6.(朗文当代)The show had a massive audience， __________(range) from children to grandparents.
7.(2022·全国乙卷)Their responses to the questions _____________ (reflect) their true belief _______ “I can see you only if you can see me， too.”
meeting
to represent
ranging
reflected
that
8.(剑桥高阶)Small children usually love dressing _____ in their mothers' clothes.
9.It's typical _____ the composer to use stringed instruments.
10.(柯林斯词典)Then the fire alarm went ______.I just grabbed my clothes and ran out.
up
of
off
Ⅲ.句篇写作增分
话题写作之传统文化——中秋节
1.___________________________________________________________________________________________________
我们中国人认为庆祝中秋节非常重要。(it作形式宾语)
2.______________________________________________________________________________________________________
无论我们多忙，我们一贯一起欣赏满月，一起吃月饼。(no matter how；it is typical of sb.to do)
We Chinese think it very significant/of great significance to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.
No matter how busy we are，it is typical of us to admire the full moon and enjoy mooncakes together.
3._____________________________________________________________________________________
这是因为月饼和满月一样圆，代表着家人团聚。(It is because...；represent)
4.____________________________________________________________________________________________________
同时，我们会做各种美食，从鱼肉、猪肉到蔬菜不等。(range)
It is because mooncakes are as round as the full moon，representing family reunion.
Meanwhile，we will cook a full/wide range of delicious foods，ranging from fish，pork to vegetables.
5._____________________________________________________________________________________________________
通过庆祝这个节日，我们也是表明我们对这一年的好收成的感激。(be grateful for；harvest)
By celebrating the festival，we are also to show that we are grateful for the year's good harvests.
Ⅳ.主题续写提能
情感描写之“吃惊”
词汇积累
形容词/副词 astonished，amazed，surprised，shocked，astonishing，amazing，surprising，shocking，surprisingly，amazingly
名词/动词 shock，astonishment，surprise，amazement，amaze，astonish
词块必记
1.to one's shock/astonishment/surprise/amazement令某人吃惊的是
2.in astonishment/surprise/shock/amazement吃惊地
3.in disbelief怀疑地；难以置信地
4.a flash of surprise一丝惊讶
5.express amazement at因……感到惊讶
完成句子
1.Hearing the bad news，Mary ___________________，as if rooted to the ground.
得知这个坏消息，玛丽僵住了，动弹不得。
2.She _______________________________________all the children were willing to donate something.(形容词)
她感到惊讶，孩子们都愿意捐赠一些东西。
froze with shock
was amazed/surprised/astonished that
3.When Anne placed her favorite toy in the box， _________________ _______________________________________.(名词＋动作描写)
当安妮把她最喜欢的玩具放进盒子里时，她哥哥脸上闪过一丝惊奇。
4.______________________________，Mary realized that he had also recognized what her action meant.(形容词作状语)
玛丽惊讶地意识到他也明白了她的举动意味着什么。
5.He couldn't believe his eyes， ____________________________.(现在分词作状语)
他简直不敢相信自己的眼睛，难以置信地摇了摇头。
a spark of surprise flashed across her brother's face
Astonished/Surprised/Amazed
shaking his head in disbelief