人教版（2019） 必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures课件(共70张PPT)

(共70张PPT)
必修第三册
UNIT 3　DIVERSE CULTURES
(主题语境：人与社会——文化多样性)
Ⅰ.立体巧记单词
A.识记法填空
1._____________ adv.肯定；确实
2.___________ adv.在市中心；往市中心
3.__________ n.传教(区)；重要任务；使命
4.___________ n.地区；区域
5._____________________________________ adv.以后；后来
6._______ vt.& vi.(sought，sought)寻找；寻求；争取；(向人)请求
7.__________ n.日志；日记；报纸；刊物
definitely
downtown
mission
district
afterwards(NAmE usually afterward)
seek
journal
8.________ vt.& n.夺取(生命)；宣称；断言
9._________ n.一系列；连续；接连
10._________ vi.& vt.逃走；逃脱；避开 n.逃跑；逃脱；解脱
11.________ adv.特别；格外 adj.顶好的；超级的
12._____________ n.百分比
13.__________ n.气候
14._______ adj.温和的；和善的；轻微的
15.___________ n.材料；布料；素材 adj.物质的；实际的
16.___________ n.衣服；服装
claim
series
escape
super
percentage
climate
mild
material
clothing
17._______ n.项目；一件商品(或物品)；一条(新闻)
18._______ adj.极好的；整洁的；整齐的
19.fortune cookie _______________
20.chip n. ___________________________________
21.cheese n. ________________
22.comic n. _________________________________
adj. ___________________
23.china n. _______________
24.jazz n. ______________
25.bar n. _________________________
item
neat
幸运曲奇
(英)炸土豆条；(美)炸薯片；芯片；碎片
干酪；奶酪
连环画杂志；漫画杂志；喜剧演员
滑稽的；使人发笑的
瓷；瓷器
爵士乐
酒吧；小吃店；小馆子
26.diagram n. _______________________________
27.Atlantic adj. _______________
28.jeans n. ______________
29.boot n. _____________
30.mushroom n. _______________
31.souvenir n. __________________
32.herbal adj. ____________________
简图；图解；图表；示意图
大西洋的
牛仔裤
靴子
蘑菇；蕈
纪念物；纪念品
药草的；香草的
B.构词法拓展
1.__________ adj.不同的；多种多样的→____________ n.差异(性)；不同(点)；多样性
2._________ n.机会；运气→__________ adj.幸运的→____________ adv.幸运地→________________ adv.不幸地
3.________ vi.& vt.承认 vt.准许进入(或加入)→____________ n.准许进入；承认；入场费
4.________ vi.发生；出现→_____________ n.发生；发生的事
diverse
diversity
fortune
fortunate
fortunately
unfortunately
admit
admission
occur
occurrence
5._____________ adj.(有关)历史的→__________ n.历史→ ___________ adj.有历史意义的；历史性的
6._______ vt.& vi.挣得；赚得；赢得；博得→__________ n.收入；收益
7.____________ n.(外来)移民；外侨→____________ vi.移入；自外国移入→______________ n.移居入境；移民
8._________ vt.选择；挑选；选拔→____________ n.选择；挑选→____________ adj.选择性的；有选择的
historical
history
historic
earn
earning
immigrant
immigrate
immigration
select
selection
selective
9.___________ n.少数民族；少数派；少数人→________ adj.次要的；较小的
10.____________ adj.财政的；财务的；金融的→______________ adv.金融上地；财政上地→__________ n.财政，金融
11._________ n.诗集；诗歌；诗作→_______ n.诗人→_______ n.诗歌
12.____________ adj.引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的→ _________ n.毒物；毒药；毒素 vt.毒死；毒害
13._______ vt.包；裹；折叠 vt.& vi.(可)折小；(可)叠平→_________ vt.打开；展开
minority
minor
financial
financially
finance
poetry
poet
poem
poisonous
poison
fold
unfold
14._____________ n.作品集；收集物；收藏品→__________ vt.搜集；收藏
15._________ vt.& vi.定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷)→ _____________ n.解决；定居→__________ n.殖民者；移居者
16._______________ n.建筑；建造；建造物；(句子、短语等的)结构→____________ vt.建设；建造
17._______ vt.适合；满足……需要；相配；合身 n.西服；套装→___________ adj.合适的；适当的→___________ adv.合适地
18.__________ vt.包含；含有；容纳→____________ n.容器
collection
collect
settle
settlement
settler
construction
construct
suit
suitable
suitably
contain
container
C.应用法塑能
1.(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Make sure your handwriting is _______(整齐的).
2.(2022·全国乙卷)The training is ________(格外)hard.
3.(2022·浙江1月卷)Her pet transport job was born of the ____________ (财政的)crisis in the late 2000s.
4.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)We are the products of evolution， and not just evolution that ___________(发生)billions of years ago.
5.(朗文当代)The earthquake has so far __________(夺取) over 3,000 lives.
neat
super
financial
occurred
claimed
6.(牛津高阶)Her statement _____________________(含有) one or two inaccuracies.
7.(朗文当代)His main __________(重要任务) in life is to earn as much money as possible.
8.(2022·全国乙卷) ___________(select) from collections throughout the world， it is the first major exhibition of his work to be held in over forty years.
9.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)It contributes much to cultural ____________ (diverse).
contained/contains
mission
Selected
diversity
10.(朗文当代)George stood silently with his arms _________(fold).
11.There are _________ cultures in our country，but it's the __________ that makes our motherland wonderful.(diverse)
12.He went to America to seek his __________ and imagined he would be very ____________，but ________________，he couldn't even make ends meet.(fortune)
13.He ___________ that he _______________ into a financial school，but he hadn't received the letter of ____________.(admit)
folded
diverse
diversity
fortune
fortunate
unfortunately
admitted
was admitted
admission
14.He is very ___________ about books，so he often __________ some books for his kids to read.Look！ Here is a ____________ of his books. (select)
15.The famous _______ has written many wonderful ________.(poet)
16.He loves __________ stamps and he often shows off his __________ in front of others.(collect)
17.With the problems ________，they finally reached a new _________. (settle)
selective
selects
selection
poet
poems
collecting
collections
settled
settlement
18.The ____________ is very heavy and it ___________ a great deal of oil.(contain)
19.He ________ three thousand dollars and gives most of his ___________ to his wife.(earn)
20.I don't have anything ___________ to wear for the party，so I must buy an evening dress that ________ me perfectly.(suit)
container
contains
earns
earnings
suitable
suits
Ⅱ.语境助记短语
A.写准记牢
1.__________(朝……)前进；(向……)去
2._____________________寻找成功致富之路；闯世界
3.________________谋生
4.__________打开；展示；揭露
5.______________一系列或一连串(事件)
6._________________________________________除了……外(还)；此外
head to
seek one's fortune
earn a living
open up
a series of
apart from(especially NAmE aside from)
7.__________________ ……的真正品味
8.______________导致；引起
9.____________________仅举几例
10.__________________第一手；亲自
11._____________为……的所在地
12.__________________过去常常做某事
13.____________变成
14._________________全年
a real taste of
bring about
to name but a few
(at) first hand
be home to
used to do sth.
turn into
all year round
B.语境运用
1.What comes next is the endless _____________steps.
2.(朗文当代)Coles came to the Yukon in the 1970s to ______________.
3.(剑桥高阶)You can't expect to ________________(＝be paid enough money to live on)from your painting.
4.(牛津高阶)Activities available include squash，archery and swimming， ____________________.
series of
seek his fortune
earn a living
to name but a few
5.(朗文当代)We didn't see anyone all day， _____________ a couple of kids on the beach.
6.(朗文当代)A huge amount of environmental damage has been ________________ by the destruction of the rainforests.
7.(朗文当代)Many people have seen the horrors of war _____________.
8.(朗文当代)It's warm enough to swim _________________.
apart from
brought about
at first hand
all year round
Ⅲ.仿写速记句式
A.原句译背
1.what引导的感叹句
And what a city—a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that occurred in 1906.
_________________________________________________________________________________
2.独立主格结构
There are so many beautiful old buildings—many sitting on top of big hills，...
________________________________________________________
这是一座多么了不起的城市啊——一座在1906年地震后能够重建的城市。
有众多美丽的古建筑——好多都坐落于大山之巅，……
3.不定式作目的状语
To earn a living，some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown.
___________________________________________________
4.what引导的主语从句
What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then turned into a centre for Chinese culture.
__________________________________________________________
为了谋生，一些人在唐人街开设了商店和餐馆。
早先作为中国移民的住宅区的地方后来变成了中华文化的中心。
5.“代词/名词＋of＋关系代词”引导的定语从句
The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese，many of whom do not speak English fluently.
___________________________________________________________________
唐人街的居民中大多数还是华人，他们中的许多人都不会说流利的英语。
B.仿写美句
1.(2020·北京卷，书面表达) __________________________________ with a theme as “self-discipline”！
主题为“自律”的调查多么有意义、多么重要呀！
2.It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall， _______________ _________________.
那儿湿度很大，所以树都长得特别高，一些树测量起来高达90多米。
What a meaningful and important research
some measuring
over 90 metres
3.(牛津高阶)They opened a single store in Europe _______________ __________.
他们在欧洲开了一家商店，检验一下市场情况。
4.(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写) ____________________________ was that they cooked a breakfast for their beloved mother.
让这对双胞胎骄傲的是他们为亲爱的妈妈做了一顿早餐。
5.(牛津高阶)They produced two reports， ___________________ contained any useful suggestions.
他们提交了两个报告，都没有任何有用的建议。
to test out the
market
What made the twins proud
neither of which
After ___________(camp) in the Redwood Forest，I spent a whole day in San Francisco，_________ there are many beautiful old buildings sitting on top of big hills.I walked around in the Mission District， which used to be a poor area of town，_______ is now a centre for art， music and food. In the afternoon，I paid a visit ______ a local museum that showed the ______________(history)changes in California.I learned that America got California from Mexico in 1848.In ______ same year， gold _____________ (discover) near San Francisco， which ___________ (start)a gold rush. Over 300,000 immigrants from all over the world came here ___________(seek) their fortune. They also brought their _____________ (culture) with them. In the evening，I went to Chinatown and had a great meal in a Cantonese restaurant. Tomorrow evening，I will go to a jazz bar in the Richmond District.I can't wait to go there.
1.camping
2.where
3.but
4.to
5.historical
6.the
7.was discovered
8.started
9.to seek
10.cultures
1.fortune n.机会；运气；大笔的钱；财富；命运
(1)seek/try one's fortune找出路；碰运气
make a fortune发财；赚钱
have the good fortune to do sth.有幸做某事
(2)fortunate adj.幸运的；侥幸的(＝lucky)
be fortunate to do sth./in doing sth.有幸做某事
(3)fortunately adv.幸运地(＝luckily)
fortune意为“机会；运气”时，是不可数名词；意为“大笔的钱”时，是可数名词。
单句填空夯基
①At the age of four，she fell into an icy river and was ______________ (fortune)rescued by some local villagers.
②My cousin was fortunate __________(find) a job as soon as she graduated from the university.
fortunately
to find
写作运用提能
③He decided to ___________________ downtown to see ___________ _______________________.He ____________________________________ get the help of the mayor and successfully started his own business ______________________.
他决定到市区去碰碰运气，看看能不能发财。他有幸得到了市长的帮助，并且幸运地成功开办了自己的公司。
seek/try his fortune
if/whether
he could make a fortune
had the fortune to/was fortunate to
fortunately/luckily
2.admit v.承认；准许进入(或加入)；接纳；可容纳
(1)be admitted into/to被录取；被接收
(2)admit doing sth./having done sth.承认做过某事
admit that...承认……
admit sb./sth. to be＋adj./n.承认某人/某物(事)为……
(3)admission n.准许进入；承认；入场费
单句填空夯基
①(2022·浙江1月卷)One day I got word that he was admitted _____ hospital for a serious disease.
②(2022·全国乙卷)Last ____________(admit) to the exhibition： 17.15.There is no re-admission.
③Afterwards，he had to admit _____________________(put) some poisonous mushrooms in the soup.
to
admission
putting/having put
写作运用提能
④ _____________________________________________________，I am writing to offer sincere congratulations to you.
得知你已被北京大学录取，我写信真诚地祝贺你。(应用文写作之祝贺信)
⑤(2020·1月浙江，应用文写作)The upcoming Chinese speech contest _______________________________________________________________________________.
即将到来的汉语演讲比赛被认为是外国人提高汉语口语的好机会。
Learning that you have been admitted into/to Peking University
is admitted to be a good chance for foreigners to improve their oral Chinese
3.occur vi.(occurred，occurred)发生；出现
(1)occur to sb.某人突然想到；想起
It occurs to sb. that.../to do...某人突然想到……
(2)occurrence n.发生；出现
①occur没有被动语态，不用于进行时。occur作谓语时，主语不能是人。②表示“某人突然想到……”的常用句型还有：It strikes sb.that.../It hits sb.that...
单句填空夯基
①A good idea occurred _____ me that I could go downtown to buy some souvenirs after the mission.
写作运用提能
② ________________________________________ she had left the tent in the hotel where we stayed the night before.
妈妈突然想起她把帐篷落在我们前一天晚上住的旅馆里了。
to
It occurred to/struck/hit Mother that
4.seek vt.& vi.(sought，sought)寻找；寻求；争取；(向人)请求
seek for/after寻找/追求
seek sth. from sb.向某人寻求某物
seek one's fortune寻找致富之路；碰运气
seek to do sth.试图做某事
seek out挑选；找出
单句填空夯基
①(2022·全国乙卷)Try to seek ______ chances to renew friendships.
②The shopkeeper is trying to seek ______ a better way to win his customers back，perhaps with a discount.
③We seek __________(help) every student discover the joy and fulfillment in the process of learning.
out
for
to help
写作运用提能
④Last week，a group of international students visited our school _________________________________________.
上周，一群国际学生为了追寻我们的饮茶文化而参观了我们学校。
to seek after our tea-drinking culture
5.escape v.逃脱；逃走；泄漏；避开；被忘掉 n.逃跑；逃脱；解脱
(1)escape from从……逃脱，从……逃跑
escape(doing) sth.避开(做)某事
escape being done sth.逃避(被)做某事
(2)have a narrow escape死里逃生
单句填空夯基
①It is said that he narrowly escaped _______________(kill) in the traffic accident the other day.
②It was claimed that a prisoner had escaped _______ the prison，which shocked the public.
写作运用提能
③(2020·7月浙江，读后续写) ________________________________ ___________________________________________________________
最后，我们九死一生，幸运地没有被那头饥饿的北极熊伤害到。
being killed
from
At last，we had a narrow escape，fortunately escaping being hurt by the hungry polar bear.
6.bring about引起；导致
bring up抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐
bring in引进；获利；赚钱
bring out出版；使显现
bring down使倒下；减少；降低
bring back把……带回来；使回忆起；使恢复
用bring短语的适当形式填空夯基
①(此题为更换后的新题，给您带来的不便，请广大师生谅解。)
It is widely accepted that high social status cannot ______________ happiness.
(此题为发现的重题，更换新题见上题)
I don't clearly remember who _____________ the question but remember it definitely ________________ a heated discussion.
bring about
brought up
brought about
②The reason why diverse goods are sold at such a low price is that the manufacturers are willing to _____________ the price in return for big volume purchases.
③The picture often ______________ to me series of happy memories of my high school days.
④(2022·全国乙卷)The Government's sugar tax on soft drinks has _____________ half as much money as Ministers first predicted it would generate， the first official data on the policy has shown.
⑤Working with the medical team in Africa has ______________ the best in her as a doctor.
bring down
brings back
brought in
brought out
写作运用提能
⑥I don't clearly remember ____________________________， but clearly remember it ____________________________________.
我不清楚是谁提出的这个问题，但我清楚地记得它引起了一场热烈的讨论。
who brought up the question
brought about a heated discussion
7.settle vi.定居；安家 vt.使定居；(使)平静下来；安排；解决
(1)settle down(使)安定；安居；平静下来；舒适地坐下/躺下
settle in/into安顿下来；习惯于；适应
settle down to(doing) sth.开始认真(做)某事
(2)settlement n.定居点；协议；解决
settler n.移居者；殖民者
单句填空夯基
①(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)At the Jorvik Centre in York，the city's Viking _____________(settle) is recreated.
②It took her a while to settle __________ her new job when she came here.
③At last，he settled _______ in a district where there were diverse ethnic groups.
settlement
in/into
down
写作运用提能
④Learning that ___________________________________________，I suggest that _________________________________________ which one is the most urgent.
得知你每天有许多的问题要解决，我建议你开始认真考虑哪个问题是最紧急的。(应用文写作之建议信)
⑤They dashed out of the car，put up the tent and ______________ ______________，enjoying the surrounding breathtaking sights.
他们冲下车，搭起帐篷，舒适地坐在草地上，欣赏着周围惊人的景象。(读后续写之动作链描写)
you have so many problems to settle every day
you (should) settle down to considering
settled down on
the grass
8.suit vt.适合；满足……需要；相配；合身 n.西服；套装
(1)a suit of一套……
suit...to...使……适合……
suit sb.(fine)合某人的意；对某人很合适
suit one's taste满足某人的口味
(2)be suitable for sb.(某物)适合某人
be suitable to do sth.适合做某事
suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、款式等；而fit多指大小、形状的合适；match多指色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。
单句填空夯基
①A good teacher suits his lessons _____ the age of his pupils.
②(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)High-intensity exercise is more ___________ for the young.
写作运用提能
③______________________________ and left after two weeks.(suited)
→__________________________ and he left after two weeks.(suitable)
→__________________________ and he left after two weeks.(suit)
他不适合这份工作，两周后就离职了。
to
suitable
He wasn't suited for the job
The job wasn't suitable for him
The job didn't suit him
9.contain vt.包含；含有；容纳；控制，抑制
(1)contain sth.包含某事物
contain oneself控制自己
contain one's anger/laughter抑制怒火/发笑
(2)container n.容器；集装箱；货柜
contain“包括”，侧重“整体内有”，指在某一范围或容器内能容纳某物，不用于进行时。include“包括”，侧重被包含者只是整体中的一部分。在句中常构成分词短语sth. included或including sth.。
单句填空夯基
①(2022·全国乙卷)First announced in April， 2016， the tax which applies to soft drinks _____________(contain) more than 5g of sugar per 100ml， was introduced to help reduce childhood obesity(肥胖).
②He was so excited that he could hardly contain ________(he).
③(2020· 江苏卷)The class experiment that day was to show how heating a ____________(contain) of water would bring air bubbling(冒泡) to the surface.
containing
himself
container
写作运用提能
④There are 60 students in our class， __________________________. (contain)
→There are 60 students in our class， _________________________. (including)
→There are 60 students in our class， ___________________________. (included)
我们班有60名学生，包含35名男生和25名女生。
containing 35 boys and 25 girls
including 35 boys and 25 girls
35 boys and 25 girls included
10.There are so many beautiful old buildings—many sitting on top of big hills，...
有众多美丽的古建筑——好多都坐落于大山之巅，……
·句中many sitting on top of big hills是独立主格结构，可表示谓语动作发生的时间、原因、条件或伴随情况等，在许多情况下相当于一个状语从句或并列句。
·独立主格结构的构成：n./pron.＋v.-ing/v.-ed/to do/adj./adv./n./prep.
单句填空夯基
①All the things she wanted _________(buy)，she returned home happily，followed by her lovely dog.
写作运用提能
②I looked at my father nervously， ___________________________ _____________________.
我紧张地看着爸爸，双腿颤抖着，心狂跳着。(n.＋v.-ing)(读后续写之心理描写)
bought
my legs trembling and my heart
beating wildly
11.What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then turned into a centre for Chinese culture.
早先作为中国移民的住宅区的地方后来变成了中华文化的中心。
what引导名词性从句时，在从句中充当句子成分(主要作主语、表语和宾语)。可以译成多种意思：……的东西或事情；……的人或样子；……的数量或数目；……的时间；……的地方等。
单句填空夯基
①_______ impressed me most was her unique teaching method.
②A new stadium was built on _______ used to be a wasteland.
写作运用提能
③(2021·全国乙卷，书面表达)The key problem is _______________ ___________________________________________.
关键问题是我们对在线学习应持有什么样的态度。
④(2020·浙江1月卷，读后续写)We had no idea ___________________ ________________________________________.
我们不知道我们应该做些什么来使我们抑郁的爱犬高兴起来。
What
what
what kind of attitude we should hold to online learning
what we should do to cheer our gloomy beloved pet dog up
Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练
1.settle
A.vt.解决　　　　B．vt.使平静　　　　C．vi.定居
(1)After years of travel，we decided to settle in London. ____
(2)With the difficult problem settled，he went to the cinema with his friends. ____
(3)I tried to settle the crying baby down，but in vain. ____
C
A
B
2.claim
A.vt.宣称　　B．vt.索回　　C．n.要求　　D.vt.认领　　E.vt.夺走
(1)Heart disease is the biggest killer，claiming 180,000 lives per year. ____
(2)It is claimed that some doctors are working 80 hours a week.____
(3)You can claim your money back if the goods are damaged.____
(4)He repeatedly pushed forward his own claim.____
(5)If the owner doesn't claim the dog in 48 hours，you can apply for adoption. ____
E
A
B
C
D
3.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思
(1)She looks familiar，but her name escapes me._________
(2)My father could hardly contain his pride in me.______________
(3)It is no surprising that he earned praise for his honesty.____________
(4)(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)So this year， we didn't buy her material things. _____________
被忘掉
控制；抑制
赢得；博得
物质的
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.(2022·浙江1月卷)To frame his story， Klein creates the character of Ned， a fictional witness to the progress brought ________ by the steams and electric revolutions in America during one man's lifetime.
2.(2022·全国乙卷)____________(admit) to lectures is free.
3.(2022·全国乙卷)Scottish National Portrait(肖像画) Gallery presents a series _____ lectures for the general public.
4.(2022·浙江1月卷)She also admitted that a relatively small number of women were studied， all of _______ were form Sweden， so the results might not be applicable to other groups.
about
Admission
of
whom
5.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The sky was clear when we headed ______， but storms move in fast in the mountains， and this one quickly interrupted our peaceful morning trip.
6.(柯林斯词典)His object is to gather as great a ____________(diverse) of material as possible.
7.(剑桥高阶)Street-fights are an everyday _____________(occur) in this area of the city.
8.(朗文当代)Last night was the first time that Ken had opened _____ about his feelings.
off
diversity
occurrence
up
9.(柯林斯词典)At the door was a _________(neat) dressed， dignified man.
10.(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)For Jessica， that means sending plenty of pictures of happy pets， keeping the house clean and leaving a nice small gift before heading _____ the next house.
neatly
to
Ⅲ.句篇写作增分
话题写作之景点介绍——青岛
1. ________________________________________________________
我承认青岛是我最喜欢的城市之一。(admit)
2._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
青岛不仅地理位置优越，而且有着100多年的历史。(not only...but also)
I admit that Qingdao is one of the cities I like best.
Not only dose Qingdao have a superior geographical location， but also it has a history of more than 100 years.
3._____________________________________________________________________________________
青岛有许多著名的景点，吸引着来自世界各地的游客。(现在分词作状语)
4._____________________________________________________________________________
这里气候温和，使青岛成为一个适宜居住的地方。(mild；suitable)
Qingdao has many famous scenic spots， attracting tourists from all over the world.
The climate here is mild，and it makes Qingdao a suitable place to live in.
5._________________________________________________________
这里还有各种各样的特色小吃供人们选择。(a variety of；choose from)
6._________________________________________________________
如果你想得到快乐，而且不仅仅是快乐，就来这里吧！(more than)
There are a variety of special snacks for people to choose from.
If you want to have fun and more than fun， just come here！
Ⅳ.主题续写提能
动作描写之“头部”动作
词汇积累
动词 (词组) scratch，hang，drop，lower，bend，bow，brighten，glow，light up
词块必记
1.drop/lower/bend/bow one's head 低头
2.put/hold one's head in one's hands 双手抱头
3.nod one's head 点头
4.shake one's head 摇头
5.rest one's head on/against把头靠在……上面
6.bury one's head 把头埋起来
7.scratch one's head 挠了挠头
8.head for/towards 朝……走去
完成句子
1.Steven walked slowly to the bus， ________________，tears in his eyes.(独立主格)
史蒂文低着头，眼里含泪，慢慢地向公交车走去。
2. __________________________________ and smiled at him.
他的朋友John向他点头微笑。
3.Though he was in a bad mood， ______________________________ _______________________.
尽管他心情不好，低下头来掩饰，还是勉强笑了一下。
his head down
His friend John nodded his head
he dropped his head to hide it and
managed a smile
4.When he got home， ___________________________________，pretending to be asleep.
回到家中，他把头埋到被子底下，假装睡着了。
5.His mother stopped her housework， __________________________ ___________________.(非谓语动词短语作状语)
他母亲停下了家务活，满眼诧异地抬起头。
6.Steven rose，sat close to his mother and ________________________ __________________，weeping.
史蒂文起来坐在母亲身边，将头靠在她的肩膀上，哭泣起来。
he buried his head under the quilt
raising her head with surprise
in her eyes
rested his head on/against
her shoulder