2024中考复习仁爱版7年级下册Units 1—4课件(共58张PPT)

(共58张PPT)
七年级下册Units 1—4
目
录
1
回归教材 知识梳理
2
情景交际微专题
3
单元复习小测
回归教材 知识梳理
　 辨析join，join in，take part in与attend
I want to join the art club.我想参加美术俱乐部。(Unit 1 P1)
(讲解详见P131九全Units 13—14 知识点1)
辨析talk，speak，say与tell
Can you speak English？你会说英语吗？(Unit 1 P1)
这四个动词都有“说”的意思，具体区别如下：
单词 词性 用法 常用搭配
talk 不及物动词 表示“谈话”，强调与某人交谈，常与to，about，with等介词连用。 talk to/with sb.与某人交谈(to强
调的是主语说，宾语听，with强
调的是双方交流)
talk of/about sth.谈论某事
单词 词性 用法 常用搭配
speak 及物动词 表示“说话”，强调说话方式和能力或说某种语言，其后可接语言名词作宾语。 sp eak highly of高度称赞
speak to对……讲，和……说话
speak English说英语
[think highly of 高度评价]
[speak for 代表……发言]
单词 词性 用法 常用搭配
say 及物动词 表示“说话”，强调说话内容，后接宾语(sth.)或宾语从句。 say goodbye to告别，告辞
say thanks/sorry to sb.向某人表示感谢/道歉say to oneself 自言自语
tell 及物动词 表示“告诉，讲述”，强调讲给别人听，可以接双宾语。 tell sb.sth.告诉某人某事
tell sb.(not) to do sth.告诉某人(不)做某事
tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关于某事
tell a story/stories 讲故事
[＝tell sth.to sb.]
[say从不以人作宾语，可说say sth.(to sb.)]
【图解助记】
◆基础练习：
speak　tell　talk　say
1．When they get together，all they ______ about is football.
2．We should _____ “Thank you” when someone helps us.
3．Our English teacher often asks us to _________ English as much as possible.
4．My mother _________ a story to my little sister every evening.
talk
say
speak
tells
◆情境化命题：
5．—What did the teacher say just now
—He told us _______________(not swim) in the river.
(宿迁完形节选改编)“The boys say that I can't，” said Tom in a sad voice.“Don't mind what they _____．Let them see that you can do it，” said Mrs.Bell.
6．A．make B．say C．show
not to swim
B
辨析be good at/for/with/to
You're very good at telling stories.你很擅长讲故事。(Unit 1 P2)
短语 含义 说明
be good at 擅长于……；在……方面(学/做得)好 后接名词或动名词，同义短语为do well in
be good for 对……有益的/有好处 反义短语为be bad for，意为“对……有害的”
[be good at sth./doing sth.]
短语 含义 说明
be good with 与……相处得好；善于应付……的 同义短语为get on/along well with
be good to 对……友好/和善 同义短语为be kind/friendly to
Kate is good at playing the piano.凯特擅长弹钢琴。
Eating more vegetables and fruit is good for your health.多吃蔬菜和水果对你的健康有好处。
He's very good with children.他对孩子很有一套。
She was good to me when I was ill.我生病时她对我关怀备至。
◆基础练习：
1．Nancy is good at ___________(play) the piano and she wants to be a pianist in the future.
for　at　with　to
2．Anna is good ____ geography.She knows a lot about the earth.
3．Be good ____ yourself and others，and you will be happy.
4．Drinking milk every day is good ____ us.
5．The girl thinks her new school is great because she is good ________ her new classmates.
playing
at
to
for
with
◆情境化命题：
6．We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in SOS Children's Villages.You need to be good ___ singing and dancing.You also need to be glad to accept different opinions.
7．We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home.You need to be good _____ older people.Your job is to wash clothes for them.
8．It's true that doing tai chi is good ____ our health.It can make us walk and move more freely，and it can also make us stronger.
at
with
for
辨析also，either，too与as well
I can speak English and I can also play soccer.我会说英语，我也会踢足球。(Unit 1 P5)
这四个词(组)均有“也”的意思，具体区别如下：
词(组) 用法 例句
also 用于肯定句句中，常位于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后，实义动词之前。 I went to New York last year，and I also spent some time in Washington.我去年去了纽约，还在华盛顿待了些时间。
词(组) 用法 例句
either 通常位于否定句句末，前面加逗号或不加逗号均可。 If he doesn't go，I won't either.
如果他不去，我也不去。
too/as well 通常位于肯定句句末，too前面加逗号或不加逗号均可，as well前面通常不加逗号。 Jim likes blue.I like blue，too.
吉姆喜欢蓝色。我也喜欢蓝色。
He speaks English，and he knows French as well.他说英语，也懂法语。
[＝neither/nor will I．]
[＝So do I．]
◆基础练习：
also　either　too　as well
1．Ben isn't interested in math.I'm not interested in it, __________．
2．I enjoy reading.My friend Sally ________ enjoys it.
3．Alice likes Beijing opera.His father likes it ___________.
4．He studies hard and I study hard，_______．
either
also
as well
too
◆情境化命题：
　　(达州完形节选改编)A space elevator(电梯) would be cheaper.It can do more than just take people into space.The elevator can _____ send heavy things into space.
5．A．almost B．too C．also
C
(云南完形节选改编)My mother knew I had just learned how to ride for a short time，so she asked me to wear some safety equipment(装备)．“No，I won't wear it！” I said，pointing at my friend's elbows and knees，“She doesn't wear it _____！”
6．A．also B．either C．too
B
辨析arrive，reach与get to
How do you get to school？你怎样去学校？(Unit 3 P13)
三者都有“到达”的意思，具体区别如下：
单词/短语 用法 例句
arrive 不及物动词，后面常跟介词in和at。(arrive in＋大地方；arrive at＋小地方) Mr.Wang arrived in London yesterday.王先生昨天到达了伦敦。
The old man arrived at the village at last.这位老人最后到达了这个村庄。
单词/短语 用法 例句
reach 及物动词，后面直接跟宾语。(reach＋地方) When did you reach London？你什么时候到达伦敦的？
get to 动词短语(get to＋地方) We get to school at 8：00 every day.我们每天8点到校。
注：(1)若只表达“到达”之意，而没有指出到达的地点时，只能用arrive。 (2)后接地点副词(here，there，home等)时，arrive和get后需省略相应的介词。 “到达北京”的三种表达方式如下图：
【一词多义】
◆基础练习：
1．You need to g__ there on time.If you a_________ too late，the host will be unhappy.
arrive　reach　get
2．It takes me about 25 minutes to ____ to school by bike.
3．What time did you ______ at the railway station last night
4．Although you didn't _____ the top of the mountain，you got a lot on the way.
et
rrive
get
arrive
reach
◆情境化命题：
　　(铜仁完形节选)It takes a spaceship about eight months to _____ Mars from the earth when the two planets are closest to each other.
5．A．reach B．get C．arrive
A
常见交通方式的表达
I ride my bike．我骑自行车去。(Unit 3 P13)
◆基础练习：
1．My father took a bus to work instead of d__________ his car this morning.
on　in　by　to
2．I often go to school ____ foot，for my home is near my school.
3．In order to protect the environment，many people choose to go to work ____ subway.
4．Peter came to school ____ his father's car this morning.
5．My father and I drove ____the mountains last weekend.
riving
on
by
in
to
◆情境化命题：
6．(天津完形节选改编)Think of all the ways that you use your arms and hands.You use them to open doors，carry boxes，climb trees and r_______ bikes.
7．(大连阅读节选改编)How do you go to school every day _____ bike or on foot Maybe you can try a new way—taking a S'Cool Bus.
ide
By
辨析how long，how far，how often与how soon
How long does it take to get to school？你到学校要用多少时间？(Unit 3 P15)
疑问词组 用法 例句
how long “多久；多长时间”，用于提问一段时间，回答用“(for＋)一段时间”或“since＋一段时间＋ago/since＋一般过去时的从句”；还可用于提问物体的长度。 —How long have you been in China？你在中国待多久了？
—For three years./Three years.三年了。
疑问词组 用法 例句
how far “多远”，用于提问距离。 —How far is it from here to your home？从这儿到你家有多远？
It's about two kilometers.大约。
how often “多久一次”，用于提问动作的频率，答语常为表示频度的副词或短语(如usually，once a week等)。 —How often do you go to the cinema？你多久去一次电影院？
—Twice a month.一个月两次。
[回答路程还可用walk/ride/
drive来表示：ten minutes' walk/ride/drive]
疑问词组 用法 例句
how soon “还要多久；多久以后”，用于提问某个动作要多长时间发生或结束；一般用将来时态，回答用“in＋一段时间”。 —How soon will your father be back？你爸爸还要多久才回来？
—He'll be back in one hour.他一小时后回来。
◆基础练习：
how long　how far　how often　how soon
1．—_____________ do you play basketball with your friends
—Only once a week.
2．—____________ do you think we can finish the report
—Perhaps in one more hour.
How often
How soon
3．—___________ is it from your home to school
—It's about 30 minutes' walk.
4．—Could you tell me ___________ you have been at this school
—About two months.
How far
how long
◆情境化命题：
5．(甘肃听力改编)—Anna，____________ did the English test last yesterday
—We were given two hours，but I spent only one hour.
6．(南充听力改编)—Sounds so difficult.___________ is it from here
—About ten minutes' walk.I can draw a map for you.
—Thank you very much.
7．(重庆B卷听力改编)—Hi，Linda! __________ do you take the piano lessons
—Oh，every Friday and Sunday.
how long
How far
How often
辨析between与among
There is a very big river between their school and the village.在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条非常大的河。(Unit 3 P17)
单词 含义及用法 例句
between 在两者之间，常用于between ...and ...中 Mrs.Gao is between Lily and Lucy.高老师在莉莉和露西之间。
among 在三者或三者以上之间 Mrs.Gao is among the students.
高老师在学生们中间。
[有时相当于one of，意为“……之一”
【图解助记】
◆基础练习：
1．There is a low brick wall b__________ the garden and the field beyond.
2．The app about how to learn Chinese is very popular _________(在……中) the foreigners.
between　among
3．_________ the four great classical Chinese novels，my favourite is Journey to the West.
4．Thursday is ___________ Wednesday and Friday.
5．What sport do you prefer _________ basketball, volleyball and football
etween
among
Among
between
among
◆情境化命题：
　　(广东完形节选改编)The bridge runs _____ two mountains.At its highest point，it is 175 meters off the ground.
6．A．at B．between C．among
　　(广元完形节选改编)However，there are “everyday” heroes in our daily life.They may not be so famous to the public，but these common people are also working hard to build a better world._____ them is Sun Jun.
7．A．Among B．Between C．For
B
A
辨析wear，put on，dress与(be) in
And we always have to wear the school uniform.我们总是得穿校服。(Unit 4 P20)
以上四者都有“穿”的意思，具体区别如下：
单词/短语 用法 含义 宾语 其他
wear 表状态 穿着；戴着；蓄，留 衣服、鞋帽、眼镜、头发、胡须等 ◆ put on的反义短语是take off
◆ be dressed in＝be in 穿着；get dressed穿上衣服；dress up (as)装扮(成)
◆ be in＝be wearing 穿着
单词/短语 用法 含义 宾语 其他
put on 表动作 穿上；戴上 衣服、鞋帽、眼镜等 ◆ put on的反义短语是take off
◆ be dressed in＝be in 穿着；
get dressed穿上衣服；
dress up (as)装扮(成)
◆ be in＝be wearing 穿着
dress 表动作 给某人穿衣服 sb./oneself (be) in 表状态 穿着 衣服、颜色 【图解助记】
◆基础练习：
wear　put on　dress　in　dress up
1．My younger sister is old enough to _________herself.
2．It's cold outside.You'd better __________ your coat when you go out.
3．Daniel wishes to ____________ as the Superman at Halloween next year.
4．—I saw Alice ___________ a blue dress at the school meeting.
—I think she looks better ____ red.
dress
put on
dress up
wearing
in
◆情境化命题：
　　(赤峰完形节选改编)This is a story of an old man.I have seen him for years but never paid any attention to him.He always _____ a red hat and carried a rubbish bag.
5．A．put B．left C．wore
　　(铁岭、葫芦岛完形节选改编)Young people like to _______ for their prom(毕业舞会)．On the prom night，girls change their school uniforms for an evening dress and high heels.Boys usually wear a suit with a tie and smart shoes.
6．A．put on B．clean up C．dress up
C
C
keep的用法
I have to keep my hair short.我必须留短发。(Unit 4 P24)
◆基础练习：
1．Linda keeps ________(do) sports so that she can keep __________(health)．
2．The librarian told me that I could ________(借) the magazine for a week.
doing
healthy
keep
wait　open　from　work　she
3．You should keep the window ________ because it's too hot in the room.
4．Don't lose heart.Keep on ___________ hard.
5．The heavy rain kept the children ________ going out to play.
6．It's impolite to keep your friends ___________ too long.
7．Alice is a shy girl and she always keeps everything to ___________．
open
working
from
waiting
herself
◆情境化命题：
　　(朝阳完形节选改编)Twenty days later，Socrates asked，“Who still keeps on swinging his arm？” About 50% of them put up their hands while the other students _____ silent.
8．A．kept　 B．sounded　 C．was
A
情景交际微专题
一、谈论能力、特长
①—Can you swim？你会游泳吗？
—Yes，I can./No，I can't.是的，我会。/不，我不会。
②—What can you do？你会做什么？
—I can dance.我会跳舞。
③—What club do you want to join？你想参加什么俱乐部？
—I want to join the art club.我想参加美术俱乐部。
二、询问和表达时间
①—What time do you usually get up？你通常几点起床？
—I usually get up at six thirty.我通常在六点三十分起床。
②—When does Scott go to work？斯科特什么时候去上班？
—He always goes to work at eleven o'clock.他总是十一点钟去上班。
三、谈论出行方式
①—How do you get to school？你怎样去学校？
—I ride my bike/take the bus./By subway./On foot.我骑自行车/乘公共汽车。/坐地铁。/步行。
②—How long does it take you to get to school？你到学校要用多少时间？
—About 15 minutes by bike.骑自行车大约15分钟。
③—How far is it from your home to school？从你家到学校有多远？
—It's only about two kilometers.只有两千米左右。
A：My father's birthday is coming.I'm going to the shopping center to buy him a gift.Would you like to go with me
B：Sure，I'd love to.　________________________________？
A：Let's take the bus there.
B：OK.Let's go.　
How will/shall/can we get there
四、谈论规则
①—Can we eat in the classroom？我们能在教室里吃东西吗？
—No，we can't，but we can eat in the dining hall.不，我们不能，但是我们能在餐厅吃东西。
②—Does he have to wear a uniform at school？他在学校必须穿校服吗？
—Yes，he does./No，he doesn't.是的，必须。/不，不必。
③—What do you have to do？你们必须做什么？
—We have to be quiet in the library.我们必须在图书馆里保持安静。
单元复习小测
一、词汇运用
(素材选自人教七下P17 Unit 3)
How do you get to school？Do you walk or ride a1______ (自行车)？Do you go by bus or by train？For many students，it is easy to get to school.But for the students in one small village in China，it is difficult.There is a very big river b2_________their school and the village.There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.
bike
etween
One 11-year-old boy，Liangliang，crosses the river every school day.But he is not 3_______ (害怕) because he loves school.“I love to play with my classmates.And I love my teacher.He's like a father to me.”
Many of the students and villagers never l 4_______the village.It is their dream to have a bridge.Can their dream come t 5______ ？
afraid
eave
rue
二、综合填空
(2022 齐齐哈尔改编)
Have you ever seen pop-ups(弹出窗口) when you go online
These days it's common for you to get a pop-up 1________ lets you put the app in “teen mode(模式)” every time you begin to use apps like QQ or TikTok.A lot of apps，especially video apps，have added this feature(功能) to protect teenagers.It's said that it will bring teenagers 2_________ (good) experiences than before and make sure they're using the apps in a healthier way.For example，apps like TikTok have the feature to prevent teenagers from 3_______ (watch) videos for long and with the feature，they might only be 4________ (allow) to watch for 40 minutes.The videos that teenagers can watch are supposed to be safe and even educational.There are no advertisements(广告) and teenagers cannot pay any money 5________ the videos.In QQ's teen mode，teenagers can only talk to people on their contact lists.Their chat records show pinyin，which is 6______ (use) to primary school students.
which/that
better
watching
allowed
for
useful
7__________ ，the teen mode does not work for all apps，according to a recent report by the National Consumer Council.There aren't any 8__________ (different) between the teen mode and the normal mode in some apps.And in some video apps，the teen mode won't start 9______ users watch videos for 40 minutes.But users can get past it by clicking(点击) “I know”．
10________________ you can learn a lot from short videos，it's necessary to control the time.
However
differences
until
Although/Though