中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小学英语六年级（上）第六单元测试（含答案）
[本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。时间60分钟，总分100分。]
听力 (30分)
一、听两遍录音，选出你所听到的内容。(5分)
( )1. A. did B. dad C. dead
( )2. A. messy B. mean C. makes
( )3. A. picture B. block C. smoke
( )4. A. skin B. sleep C. slipped
( )5. A. duty B. dirty C. dirt
( )6. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere
( )7. A. front B. ground C. around
( )8. A. hill B. here C. hear
( )9. A. living in B. thinking in C. looking in
( )10. A. come from B. fly away C. come back
二、听两遍录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符，用“T”或“F”表示。(5分)
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听两遍录音，选择相应的答句。(5分)
( )1. A. Let me try. B. It's a box. C. I think so.
( )2. A. Yes, I shouldn't. B. Thank you. C. I'm sorry.
( )3. A. This city was very big. B. It's dirty and messy. C. The country is clean.
( )4. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, we could. C. Yes, we can.
( )5. A. We should climb the tall trees. B. We should put rubbish in the bin.
C. We should eat and drink in the library.
四、听两遍录音，根据所听对话和问题，选择正确的答案。(5分)
( )1. A. No, they shouldn't. B. No, he needn't. C. Yes, she should.
( )2. A. Liu Tao can. B. Yang Ling can. C. The two students can.
( )3. A. The river is clean. B. The fish are dead.
C. There is much rubbish in the water.
( )4. A. She didn't litter. B. She saw a bin.
C. She threw rubbish on the ground.
( )5. A. Because he didn't give the banana to his dog. B. Because he didn't play with the dog.
C. Because his dog played with the banana skin and made the floor dirty.
五、听两遍录音，填入所缺单词。(10分)
Nancy: What did you do last
Mike: I Wuxi.
Nancy: Is it a beautiful
Mike: Yes. I like there. There is no in the street. The sky is blue. To it , people usually the bus and the metro. The are far away. And you can see some interesting in them.
Nancy: Sounds great. I want to visit it too.
笔试部分(70分)
一、选出下列各组单词中画线部分读音不同的一项。(5分)
( )1. A. tree B. cream C. keep D. bread
( )2. A. street B. messy C. season D. easy
( )3. A. pick B. sign C. bin D. live
( )4. A. move B. done C. become D. someone
( )5. A. dead B. mean C. heavy D. sweater
二、词汇。(15 分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。(5分)
1. The cans and rubbish m the streets d and m .
2. My mother usually c our house with me on Sunday afternoon.
3. Because of that fire, there are many d animals in the forest.
4. P u the orange s , or it can make the floor dirty.
5. Don’t t the things out of the window. It's dangerous.
6. Last weekend, I went to a toy m . It's very cool.
(B)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
1. What the air dirty And what can we do our city clean (make)
2. Mary can (do) some housework now. Look! She (make) the bed.
3. Well (do), boys!
4. There rubbish in the river and the fish dead five years ago.((be)
5. Billy slips on a banana skin and (fall). Bobby (should) throw rubbish anywhere.
6. People from (city) like to go to farms for their holidays.
(C)根据中文提示填空。(5分)
1. Su Hai and Su Yang are (步行回家) after school.
2. Trees and flowers (有助于净化空气).
3. (水里的垃圾) makes the fish dead.
4. (汽车尾气) makes the air dirty.
5. The children (种更多的树) last April.
三、单项选择。(10分)
( )1. Look the two birds. They in the tree.
A. at; sat B. for; were sitting C. for; sit D. at; are sitting
( )2. is bad for your health. So you shouldn't .
A. Smoking; smoke B. Smoked; smoking C. Smoking; smoked D. Smoke; to smoke
( )3. You throw rubbish on the ground. It makes the ground dirty.
A. can B. should C. shouldn't D. must
( )4. There are some photos my family members(成员) on the table.
A. in B. of C. at D. to
( )5. It's going to rain soon. Let's run now.
A. home B. to home C. school D. our home
( )6. There shops and cinemas in our city.
A. is much B. have much C. has a lot of D. are many
( )7. We can clean the desks and chairs our classroom clean.
A. to keeping B. keep C. keeping D. to keep
( )8. Alice on the watermelon(西瓜) skin and fell.
A. slips B. was slipping C. slipped D. slip
( )9.— you laugh —The monkey does.
A. What makes B. Where make C. How to make D. Who made
( )10. Read the sentences. Which sentence is NOT right in intonation
A. Do you put your rubbish in the bin ↑ B. What a clean and beautiful city!↓
C. Who makes the room dirty and messy ↓ D. The air in the countryside is fresh.↑
四、从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话，填序号。(5分)
Mum: Oh, dear! Jack, I helped you clean the room yesterday. You must clean your room right now.
Jack: Wait a minute, Mum.
Mum: Hurry up. You can make it later.
Jack: OK. What should I do first
Mum:
Jack: All right.
Mum: That's right.
Jack: I see.
五、按要求完成句子。(5分)
1. The news makes the workers happy.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— the news the workers
—No, .
2. Move some factories away from our city.(改为否定句)
move factories away from our city.
3. He wanted to let his mother have a good rest. He cleaned the house.(合并为一句)
He the house his mother have a good rest.
六、根据首字母提示完成短文。(5分)
Now in Shanghai, there are some r about r sorting(分类). People in Shanghai must sort their rubbish into f types(种类): dry(干的) rubbish, w rubbish (k rubbish), recyclable rubbish and hazardous(有害的) rubbish. Many students learn h to sort rubbish and then they t the old people to sort the rubbish. Rubbish sorting has become a “n fashion”in Shanghai now. Some other c like(像) Nanjing and Suzhou are also t to do it.
七、完形填空。(10分)
A Japanese husband spends two years 1 many flowers for his blind wife.
Mr and Mrs Kuroki are farmers. They 2 a happy life in a village. They have two lovely children. 3 Mrs Kuroki can't see anything after getting sick. So 4 becomes sad and she doesn't want to go out.
Mr Kuroki tries to 5 a good way to make his wife happy. Then he has a good 6 . He wants to build a 7 garden for his wife. So she can enjoy the smell of the flowers. Two years later, Mr Kuroki finishes the flower garden. He often 8 his wife to go for a walk in the garden. Mrs Kuroki can't 9 anything, but she loves to stay in it and enjoy the smell. Now she smiles every day. She is 10 .
The garden now draws(吸引) many people from the world. They come to see this real-life love story.
( )1. A. buying B. planting C. using
( )2. A. live B. teach C. play
( )3. A. So B. And C. But
( )4. A. she B. he C. it
( )5. A. wait B. find C. write
( )6. A. game B. idea C. number
( )7. A. wing B. food C. flower
( )8. A. takes B. thinks C. works
( )9. A. watch B. see C. look
( )10. A. angry B. sad C. happy
八、阅读理解。(10分)
(A)
Garbage classification house
Time: 7:00 a.m.~9:00 a.m. 6:00 p.m.~8:00 p.m
You should classify your garbage first. Put it in the right bin.You shouldn't leave your garbage on the ground outside of the house.
根据垃圾分类屋上的信息，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1. This is a house we can put our garbage here.
( )2. You can put your garbage here at half past eight in the evening.
( )3. You shouldn't classify your garbage first.
( )4. You can put a fish bone in the kitchen waste bin.
( )5. If the house is not open, you can put your garbage on the ground.
(B)
Nowadays, environmental degradation(环境恶化) brings serious problems like illness, droughts(干旱) and sandstorms(沙暴). So many people begin to protect the environment. Here are some tips for usstudents to protect our environment.
To protect the environment, first, we shouldn't litter here and there. Second, you know people are lacking of resources(缺乏资源) now, so we should turn off the lights and the ta ps when we leave. What's more, we can go to school by bike or on foot.
We have only one Earth. Let's just take action(采取行动)!
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
( )1. What problems do people have nowadays
A. Illness. B. Droughts and sandstorms. C. Both A and B.
( )2. To protect the environment, what should we do first
A. We should turn off the lights and the taps when we leave.
B. We should put rubbish in the bin.
C. We can get enough resources from somewhere else.
( )3. How can we go to school every day to protect the environment
A. By bike or on foot. B. By car or by bus. C. By plane or by train.
( )4. Do we have only one Earth
A. Yes, we do. B. No, we don't. C. Maybe we don't have any.
( )5. What can we do to save resources
A. Turn off the lights. B. Plant more trees. C. Turn on the taps.
九、书面表达。(5分)
城市让生活更美好，但城市里常常会有雾霾出现，水也并不都是干净的，道路上也能看到许多垃圾……你知道是什么使得我们的城市不够美丽干净吗 我们又该做些什么来改善现状呢 请以“How to make our city beautiful and clean ”为题,写一篇英文短文。不少于5 句话。
How to make our city beautiful and clean
听力材料
一、听两遍录音，选出你所听到的内容。
1. The fish were dead.
2. Books make the floor messy.
3. Look at these pictures of black smoke.
4. The baby slipped just now.
5. The river was dirty ten years ago.
6. Don't throw your things everywhere.
7. There is some rubbish on the ground.
8. They are sitting on the hill now.
9. I like living in the village.
10. Mike and Helen come back from the school.
二、听两遍录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符，用“T”或“F”表示。
1. People usually go to work by metro.
2. We can plant more trees to keep the air clean.
3. The students are walking to school.
4. The visitors put rubbish in the bin.
5. People cut down the trees. The air becomes dirty.
三、听两遍录音，选择相应的答句。
1. Who can move the box away
2. You shouldn't throw rubbish on the desk.
3. What do you think of this city
4. Can you put rubbish in the bin, boys and girls
5. What should we do
四、听两遍录音，根据所听对话和问题，选择正确的答案。
1. M: Mum, did you see my yellow socks
W: Oh, it's really hard to find them, Mike. I think you can make your bed first.
Q: Must Mike find his socks first
2. W : What can you do to keep our school clean, Liu Tao
M: I can put rubbish in the bin.
W : What about you, Yang Ling
W : I can sweep the floor.
Q: Who can sweep the floor
3. M: Look! The river is dirty.
W: Yes. There is much rubbish in the water and the fish are dead.
Q: What's the matter with the fish
4. M: Amy, you can't do that! Please pick it up!
W: Sorry, but there aren't any bins.
M: You should keep your rubbish before you find a bin.
Q: What did Amy do just now
5. W: Hi, Jim. Did you eat a banana just now
M: Yes, but why
W: Look! Your dog is playing with the skin on the floor.
M: I am sorry.
Q: Why does Jim feel sorry
五、听两遍录音，填入所缺单词。
Nancy: What did you do last week
Mike: I visited Wuxi.
Nancy: Is it a beautiful city
Mike: Yes. I like living there. There is no rubbish in the street. The sky is blue. To keep it clean, people usually take the bus and the metro. The museums are far away. And you can see some interesting things in them.
Nancy: Sounds great. I want to visit it too.
【听力答案】
一、1. C 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. A10. C
二、1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T
三、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B
四、1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C
五、week, visited, city, living, rubbish, keep, clean, take,museums, things
【笔试答案】
一、1. D 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B
二、(A) 1. make, dirty, messy 2. cleans 3. dead 4. Pick, up, skin 5. throw 6. museum
(B) 1. makes, to make 2. do, is making 3. done4. was, were 5. falls, shouldn't 6. cities
(C) 1. walking home/going home on foot 2. help keep the air clean 3. Rubbish in the water
4. Smoke from cars 5. planted more trees
三、1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. D 8. C 9. A10. D
四、B E D C A
五、1. Does, make, happy, it doesn't 2. Don't, any3. cleaned, to let
六、rules, rubbish, four, wet, kitchen, how, teach, new,cities, trying
七、1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B10. C
八、(A)1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. F
(B) 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. A
九、示例：
How to make our city beautiful and clean
I love our city very much. But now the air pollution, noise pollution and water pollution are found everywhere. What can we do to make our city beautiful and clean We shouldn't throw rubbish in public places, rivers or lakes. We should put it in the bin. We can take the bus, ride a bike or walk to school. And our parents can go to work by metro. We can also plant more trees and flowers. In this way, our city will be more beautiful and cleaner.
学校 班级 姓名 考号
--------------------------------------------------------------------密封线内 不要答题---------------------------------------------------
A. You should keep your room tidy(整齐的).
B. But it's messy again today.
C. Then I should sweep the floor.
D. You should put all the toys in the box.
E. I'm making a paper plane.
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