中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小学英语六年级（上）第七单元测试（含答案）
[本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。时间60分钟，总分100分。]
听力 (30分)
一、听两遍录音，选出你所听到的内容。(5分)
( )1. A. wait B. water C. waste
( )2. A. used B. youth C. news
( )3. A. many B. much C. more
( )4. A. useful B. reuse C. use
( )5. A. wood B. would C. word
( )6. A. under B. another C. other
( )7. A. pollution B. pollute C. pour
( )8. A. drawing a poster B. protect the Earth C. doing a project
( )9. A. litter any B. any little C. litter here
( )10. A. let it B. park gate C. put the note
二、听两遍录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符，用“T”或“F”表示。(5分)
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听两遍录音，选择相应的答句。(5分)
( )1. A. Water. B. Coal. C. Oil.
( )2. A. Plastic bags. B. Plastic bottles. C. Glass bottles.
( )3. A. You can eat one of them. B. You can sort it and put it in different bins.
C. It is from a factory.
( )4. A. Every morning. B. With our teachers. C. In the classroom.
( )5. A. I'm sorry. B. Yes, please. C. Sounds great.
四、听两遍录音，根据所听对话和问题，选择正确的答案。(5分)
( )1. A. We should look after the children. B. We shouldn't shout in public places.
C. We should save trees, water and energy.
( )2. A. He can reuse it to make a toy. B. He can reuse it to make a flower.
C. She can reuse it to make a toy.
( )3. A. She's protecting the environment. B. She's making a poster.
C. She's drawing a post card.
( )4. A. We can make tables. B. We can draw and write. C. We can use wood.
( )5. A. It's on 5th June. B. It's on 22nd June. C. It's on 5th April.
五、听两遍录音，填入所缺单词。(10分)
Water is very important to us. It is everywhere us. We use water to and many things. We also use it to meals. We can't without water. Not everyone knows that. But it is true. People need water when it's and almost everyone a lot exercise.
笔试部分(70分)
一、选出下列各组单词中画线部分读音不同的一项。(5分)
( )1. A. moon B. noodles C. wood D. food
( )2. A. Earth B. early C. heard D. pear
( )3. A. cute B. useful C. much D. reuse
( )4. A. energy B. Internet C. term D. clever
( )5. A. skin B. bin C. slip D. drive
二、词汇。(15分)
(A) 根据首字母提示或用所给词的适当形式填空。(10分)
1. PM 2.5 is bad for our health. We should k the air clean.
2. Ann didn't buy any new clothes this year, because she wanted to s money.
3. It's a kind of liguid(液体) energy. It's black. It's o .
4. There's not much paper left. We shouldn't w it.
5. We should love and p our Earth.
6. (car) use a lot of energy. So Miss Li often (take) the metro to school.
7. We use water (wash) things. We should (use) and save it.
8. Drivers can't drive cars after (drink).
(B) 根据中文提示填空。(5分)
1. We shouldn’t (使用太多的塑料袋).
2. Every morning, our teacher stands (在学校大门处) to welcome us.
3. The farmer (砍了许多果树). Now he feels so sorry.
4. Lunch (准备好了). Let's go to the dining room.
5. In my class, (大部分学生) walk to school.
三、单项选择。(10分)
( )1.—Shall we start the piano now —Please wait a moment.
A. to playing B. plays C. play D. playing
( )2.—What your hair so messy —The strong wind.
A. makes B. making C. make D. to make
( )3. There is “u”and “s”in the word“use”.
A. a; an B. a;a C. an; a D. an;an
( )4. We use wood make tables, chairs and many things.
A. to; other B. for; else C. by; another D. with; other
( )5. Earth Day is 22nd April. Let's do a project it.
A. at; of B. in; with C. on; about D. /; for
( )6. Playing computer games for too long time.
A. to waste B. don't waste C. waste D. is wasting
( )7. I think skating on the ice is cool.
A. a really B. real C. really D. a real
( )8. There a lot of in this area.
A. is; trees B. is; oil C. are; oil D. are; coal
( )9. Coal oil are important to us, but there isn't much coal oil on Earth.
A. and; and B. and; or C. or; and D. or; or
( )10. the city tidy, we put the shared(共享的) bikes anywhere.
A. To keep; must B. Keeping; must C. Keeping; shouldn't D. To keep; shouldn't
四、从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话，填序号。(5分)
Ben: Excuse me, Lily.
Lily: It's on 22nd April.
Ben:
Lily: We should save water and energy.
Ben:
Lily: Of course not.
Ben: OK.
Lily: Good idea!
五、按要求完成句子。(5分)
1. Helen put the poster on the wall.(改为否定句)
Helen the poster on the wall.
2. We eat the fish. We use the chopsticks.(合并为一句)
We the chopsticks eat the fish.
3. You shouldn't smoke so much every day.(改为祈使句)
so much every day.
4. It is a wonderful poster.(改为感叹句)
a wonderful poster it is!
5. We should save paper because paper is useful.(对画线部分提问)
you paper
六、根据中文提示完成句子。(5分)
1.我们不应该用动物的毛皮做衣服。
We shouldn’t animal fur clothes.
2.很久以前，人们用木头造船。
Long long ago, people boats .
3.鲍比和他的朋友们正在做一个课题。
Bobby a project with his friends.
4.你做的海报看上去很好看。
The you made very nice.
七、完形填空。(10分)
Look! It's our Earth. There 1 some water, hills and trees on it. We shouldn't 2 water. Because in many places, there is not 3 water.
We also 4 cut down too many trees. We should 5 more trees. They are 6 to the air. People like using 7 bags in the supermarket. But I think they're bad for the Earth. We should use 8 bags and boxes. The Earth is our 9 . We should 10 it.
( )1. A. is B. are C. aren’t
( )2. A. save B. keep C. waste
( )3. A. many B. much C. some
( )4. A. should B. can C. shouldn't
( )5. A. water B. plant C. climb
( )6. A. bad B. dangerous C. useful
( )7. A. paper B. plastic C. glass
( )8. A. paper B. plastic C. glass
( )9. A. school B. home C. station
( )10. A. protect B. harm C. care
八、阅读理解。(10分)
(A)
In most parts of the world, many students help keep their schools clean. They join the environment clubs. In the clubs, students work together to make their schools clean.
Here are some things the students often do.
No-garbage lunch. The environment clubs ask students to bring their lunch in bags. Because the bag. can be used again. Every week, they praise(表扬) the best class.
No-car day. On a no-car day, the students and teachers can't come to school in a car. Cars give pollution to our air. Use your legs! It's a lot of fun.
Turn off the water. The environment clubs tell students how to save water. After washing clothes, they can use water to s weep the floor or water the flowers. Turn off the water quickly after washing hands.
We love our environment. Let's work together to protect it.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1. In the environment clubs, the students work to make their schools clean.
( )2. From the passage we know the students often have lunch at school.
( )3. On a no-car day, only teachers can take a car to school.
( )4. The environment clubs tell the students how to save water.
( )5. The writer writes the passage to ask the students to clean their schools.
(B)
It's March 12th. It's Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hills. They're planting trees. They will plant many trees today. Plants are very important to animals and people. They can get food from air, water and sunlight. But animals and people cannot do so. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on. Plants can make the air clean. They can keep the water from flowing away(流失). They can stop the wind from blowing up sand and earth.
But in some places, people cut down too many trees. This brings about floods and sandstorms. Now more and more people know plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will do their best to protect them. And our country will be more and more beautiful.
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
( )1. Tree Planting Day is on .
A. the twentieth of March B. the twelfth of March C. the second of March
( )2. can get food from air, water and sunlight.
A. Animals B. Plants C. People
( )3. Life needs to go on.
A. food from plants B. animals C. sand
( )4. What can plants do
A. They can make the air clean and stop the wind from blowing up sand and earth.
B. They can keep the water from flowing away.
C. Both A and B.
( )5. people will do their best to protect plants.
A. Some B. More and more C. Few
九、书面表达。(5分)
请根据所给图片提示,以“Protect our Earth”为题,用句型“We should/shouldn't …”写一篇英文短文,昌导人们保护地球。不少于5句话。
Protect our Earth
听力材料
一、听两遍录音，选出你所听到的内容。
1. There is not much water in many places.
2. Paper cups can be used only once.
3. More and more people know Earth Day and World Environment Day.
4. We can reuse water to water flowers.
5. Where does the wood come from
6. Are there any other questions about the Earth
7. Plastic bags will pollute our environment.
8. Bobby and Sam are doing a project in the study.
9. Don't litter any rubbish here.
10. Let's put the notice at the park gate.
二、听两遍录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符，用“T”或“F”表示。
1. We should love and protect our Earth.
2. They are pouring dirty water into the river.
3. We can reuse the coal.
4. He can use paper to make a toy.
5. The little boy knows it's wrong to waste water.
三、听两遍录音，选择相应的答句。
1. What do people use to clean things
2. What should people use in daily life
3. What can we do with so much rubbish
4. When do we have fun in the classroom
5. You shouldn't litter in the park.
四、听两遍录音，根据所听对话和问题，选择正确的答案。
1. M: Look! This is our Earth. We should protect it.
W: What should we do to protect the Earth
M: We should save trees, water and energy.
Q: What should we do to protect the Earth
2. W : Good morning, class. What's this
W : It's a plastic bottle.
W : How can you reuse it, Jill
W : I can reuse it to make a flower.
W : What about you, John
M: I can reuse it to make a toy.
Q: How can John reuse the plastic bottle
3. M: What are you doing, Betty
W: I'm making a poster.
M: What is the poster about
W: It's about protecting the environment.
Q: What is Betty doing
4. W: Hi, Joe. What do people use wood to do
M: They use wood to make tables, chairs and paper.
W: Great! Paper is useful. We can write and draw on the paper.
Q: What can we do on the paper
5. W: Today is World Environment Day. It's also my birthday.
M: Really Happy Birthday to you, Nancy!
Q: When is Nancy's birthday
五、听两遍录音，填入所缺单词。
Water is very important to us. It is everywhere around us. We use water to wash clothes and many other things. We also use it to cook meals. We can't live without water. Not everyone knows that. But it is true. People need more water when it's hot and almost everyone drinks a lot after exercise.
【听力答案】
一、1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A10. B
二、1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T
三、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A
四、1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A
五、around, wash clothes, other, cook, live, more, hot,drinks, after
【笔试答案】
一、1. C 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. D
二、(A) 1. keep 2. save 3. oil 4. waste 5. protect6. Cars, takes 7. to wash, reuse 8. drinking
(B) 1. use too many plastic bags 2. at the school gate3. cut down many fruit trees 4. is ready
5. most of the students
三、1. D 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. B10. D
四、E C D A B
五、1. didn't put 2. use, to 3. Don't smoke 4. What5. Why should, save
六、1. use, to make 2. made, with wood 3. is doing4. poster, looks
七、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B10. A
八、(A)1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F
(B) 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B
九、示例：
Protect our Earth
The Earth is our only home. We should love and protect it.
To protect the Earth, we can ride bikes to school every morning. We can also plant more trees to help keep the air clean. We shouldn't use too many plastic bags or bottles. We can use cloth bags or glass bottles instead of them. We shouldn't waste water either. We should turn off the tap before we go out or reuse water to do some other things.
学校 班级 姓名 考号
--------------------------------------------------------------------密封线内 不要答题---------------------------------------------------
A. Trees are our good friends.
B. Let's make a poster to tell people about it.
C. What should we do to protect the Earth
D. Can we cut down too many trees
E. When is Earth Day
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