Unit 1 The king's new clothes语法练习（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 1 The king's new clothes语法练习（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2023-11-07 16:19:12 | ||
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Unit 1 The king's new clothes
语法专项练习
语音。
(A)圈出句子中画线部分发音不同的单词。
1. I don't know the girl in a yellow and brown dress.
2. It's warm in spring. The farmers work hard on the farm.
(B)选择画线部分发音相同的单词完成句子。
1. This afternoon I got a ________from my friend ________.(water, Mark, watch, card)
2. Peter is hungry. He’d like some ________for ________.(fish, chicken, shoes, lunch)
根据句意及首字母提示写单词。
1. The cartoon is so funny. It makes everyone l________.
2. The hat is m________. When you wear it, nobody can see you.
3. He always has a lot of new ideas. He’s so c________.
4. The world is so big and we have to learn a lot to know about it. We should “Stay hungry, stay f________.”
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Long long ago, a little girl ________(live)with her grandma in a small town.
2. There ________(be) some milk tea in the paper cup just now(刚才).
3. I ________(can) draw some pictures five years ago.
4. Look at her new dress. It ________(fit) her very ________(good).
5. Gao Shan _______(be) at school yesterday (昨天). He _______(be) ill in bed. But he_______(be) fine now.
单项选择。
( )1. There ________a lot of rivers in the town ten years ago.
A. are B. was C. were D. is
( )2.________ high mountains!
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
( )3. The children are playing a hunting game.They _______to ______through the park to find some balls.
A. having; walk B. are having; walk C. have; walking D. have; walk
( )4. Wang Meng skated on the ice everyday ________.
A. tomorrow B. last year C. some time D. next winter
( )5. Mike ________ at the nice picture and________loudly.
A. points; shout B. pointed; shouts C. pointed; shouted D. points; shouted
( )6. The old man ________ presents from his grandson to ________.
A. showed his; we B. shows us; him C. shows him; me D. showed his; them
根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. Look at these ________________(苏格兰男士).
They’re ________________（穿着苏格兰裙）.
2. He’s ________________________________(一位穿着牛仔裤的美国牛仔).
3. This afternoon, Mike ________________(收到一张卡片) from Liu Tao.
4. It is ________________(轮到她了) and she ________________(正在努力思考)。
5. We ________________________(不得不开始) the story again.
按要求完成句子。
1. Tom lives in the city and likes riding bikes. (用 three years ago改写句子)
Three years ago, Tom________in the city and________ ________bikes.
2. She could make dolls for the children.(对画线部分提问)
________ she ________ for the children
3. There were some vegetables in the basket just now.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________vegetables in the basket just now
4. Tom did some housework yesterday morning. (改为否定句)
Tom ________ ________ ________housework yesterday morning.
5. Sandy showed me a beautiful picture.(改为感叹句)
________ ________ ________ ________Sandy________ ________!
根据上下文或首字母提示补全对话。
A: Boys and girls, let's ________a game.
All students: Great!
A: Let's ________a story. Each student ________ one sentence. Mike s________first.
B: OK. Long long ________, there ________a house in the forest.
C: Three bears l________ in the house.
D: One day, a girl w ________ into the house...
根据上下文和首字母提示，补全短文。
It was s________. It was hot. The ant w________hard. He c________ food home. The grasshopper saw this. He l________ at the ant. The grasshopper liked to sing and play. Winter came. It was c________. The ant l________ in his warm house. He had a l________ of food. B________ the grasshopper didn't have any food at h________. He was cold and h________.
参考答案
(A)1. brown解析:know/ / yellow/ / brown/a /
2. warm 解析:warm/ :/ farmer/ɑ:/ hard/ɑ:/ farm/ɑ:/
(B)1. card; Mark 解析:根据语音和语意选择。语音:card/ɑ:/ Mark/ɑ:/ water/ :/ watch/ /
2. chicken; lunch 解析:根据语音和语意选择。语音:chicken/t / lunch/t / fish/ / shoes/ /
1. laugh 2. magic 3. clever
4. foolish 解析:习语“Sta y hungry, stay foolish.”意为“求知若饥，虚心若愚。”。
1. lived 2. was 3. could 4. fits; well
5. wasn't; was; is 解析:关键词 yesterday 说明第一句是一般过去时，根据上下文可知， Gao Shan昨天不在学校，而是卧病在床。故第一空填wasn't,第二空填 was。第三空根据关键词 now 说明是一般现在时，表示 Gao Shan 现在状态好了,故用is。
1. C 解析: ten years ago意为“十年前”,说明本句是一般过去时；rivers 是复数， be动词用were。故选C。
2. A 解析:此处感叹复数名词 mountains,感叹句结构为“What+形容词+名词复数!”。故选 A。
3. D 解析: have to 表示“必须,不得不”,后接动词原形，表示客观上要去做某事。故选D。
4. B 解析：根据谓语动词skated 可知本句是一般过去时，表示Wang Meng过去的习惯性行为。选项中A和D都是表示将来的时间状语，排除；选项C的 some time意为“一段时间”,不合题意,排除;选项B是表示过去的时间状语。故选B。
5. C 解析: and连接并列成分,本句中 and 前后是并列的谓语动词，时态、形式应一致。故选C。
6. D 解析:根据题干可知这里使用了“show sth to sb”搭配，意为“将某物给某人看/展示”，第一空动词后应为形容词性物主代词，修饰 presents，排除选项B和C；第二空应为宾语，如果是人称代词应用宾格。故选 D。
1. Scottish men; wearing Scottish kilts 2. an American cowboy in jeans
3. got a card 4. her turn; is thinking hard 5. have to start
1. lived; liked riding 2. What could; do
3. Were there any 4. didn't do any
5. What a beautiful picture/How beautiful a picture; showed me
解析: 感叹句结构是“What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”或“How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”
play; tell;says; starts; ago; was; lived; went
summer; worked; carried; laughed; cold;lived; lot; But; home; hungry
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
Unit 1 The king's new clothes
语法专项练习
语音。
(A)圈出句子中画线部分发音不同的单词。
1. I don't know the girl in a yellow and brown dress.
2. It's warm in spring. The farmers work hard on the farm.
(B)选择画线部分发音相同的单词完成句子。
1. This afternoon I got a ________from my friend ________.(water, Mark, watch, card)
2. Peter is hungry. He’d like some ________for ________.(fish, chicken, shoes, lunch)
根据句意及首字母提示写单词。
1. The cartoon is so funny. It makes everyone l________.
2. The hat is m________. When you wear it, nobody can see you.
3. He always has a lot of new ideas. He’s so c________.
4. The world is so big and we have to learn a lot to know about it. We should “Stay hungry, stay f________.”
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Long long ago, a little girl ________(live)with her grandma in a small town.
2. There ________(be) some milk tea in the paper cup just now(刚才).
3. I ________(can) draw some pictures five years ago.
4. Look at her new dress. It ________(fit) her very ________(good).
5. Gao Shan _______(be) at school yesterday (昨天). He _______(be) ill in bed. But he_______(be) fine now.
单项选择。
( )1. There ________a lot of rivers in the town ten years ago.
A. are B. was C. were D. is
( )2.________ high mountains!
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
( )3. The children are playing a hunting game.They _______to ______through the park to find some balls.
A. having; walk B. are having; walk C. have; walking D. have; walk
( )4. Wang Meng skated on the ice everyday ________.
A. tomorrow B. last year C. some time D. next winter
( )5. Mike ________ at the nice picture and________loudly.
A. points; shout B. pointed; shouts C. pointed; shouted D. points; shouted
( )6. The old man ________ presents from his grandson to ________.
A. showed his; we B. shows us; him C. shows him; me D. showed his; them
根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. Look at these ________________(苏格兰男士).
They’re ________________（穿着苏格兰裙）.
2. He’s ________________________________(一位穿着牛仔裤的美国牛仔).
3. This afternoon, Mike ________________(收到一张卡片) from Liu Tao.
4. It is ________________(轮到她了) and she ________________(正在努力思考)。
5. We ________________________(不得不开始) the story again.
按要求完成句子。
1. Tom lives in the city and likes riding bikes. (用 three years ago改写句子)
Three years ago, Tom________in the city and________ ________bikes.
2. She could make dolls for the children.(对画线部分提问)
________ she ________ for the children
3. There were some vegetables in the basket just now.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________vegetables in the basket just now
4. Tom did some housework yesterday morning. (改为否定句)
Tom ________ ________ ________housework yesterday morning.
5. Sandy showed me a beautiful picture.(改为感叹句)
________ ________ ________ ________Sandy________ ________!
根据上下文或首字母提示补全对话。
A: Boys and girls, let's ________a game.
All students: Great!
A: Let's ________a story. Each student ________ one sentence. Mike s________first.
B: OK. Long long ________, there ________a house in the forest.
C: Three bears l________ in the house.
D: One day, a girl w ________ into the house...
根据上下文和首字母提示，补全短文。
It was s________. It was hot. The ant w________hard. He c________ food home. The grasshopper saw this. He l________ at the ant. The grasshopper liked to sing and play. Winter came. It was c________. The ant l________ in his warm house. He had a l________ of food. B________ the grasshopper didn't have any food at h________. He was cold and h________.
参考答案
(A)1. brown解析:know/ / yellow/ / brown/a /
2. warm 解析:warm/ :/ farmer/ɑ:/ hard/ɑ:/ farm/ɑ:/
(B)1. card; Mark 解析:根据语音和语意选择。语音:card/ɑ:/ Mark/ɑ:/ water/ :/ watch/ /
2. chicken; lunch 解析:根据语音和语意选择。语音:chicken/t / lunch/t / fish/ / shoes/ /
1. laugh 2. magic 3. clever
4. foolish 解析:习语“Sta y hungry, stay foolish.”意为“求知若饥，虚心若愚。”。
1. lived 2. was 3. could 4. fits; well
5. wasn't; was; is 解析:关键词 yesterday 说明第一句是一般过去时，根据上下文可知， Gao Shan昨天不在学校，而是卧病在床。故第一空填wasn't,第二空填 was。第三空根据关键词 now 说明是一般现在时，表示 Gao Shan 现在状态好了,故用is。
1. C 解析: ten years ago意为“十年前”,说明本句是一般过去时；rivers 是复数， be动词用were。故选C。
2. A 解析:此处感叹复数名词 mountains,感叹句结构为“What+形容词+名词复数!”。故选 A。
3. D 解析: have to 表示“必须,不得不”,后接动词原形，表示客观上要去做某事。故选D。
4. B 解析：根据谓语动词skated 可知本句是一般过去时，表示Wang Meng过去的习惯性行为。选项中A和D都是表示将来的时间状语，排除；选项C的 some time意为“一段时间”,不合题意,排除;选项B是表示过去的时间状语。故选B。
5. C 解析: and连接并列成分,本句中 and 前后是并列的谓语动词，时态、形式应一致。故选C。
6. D 解析:根据题干可知这里使用了“show sth to sb”搭配，意为“将某物给某人看/展示”，第一空动词后应为形容词性物主代词，修饰 presents，排除选项B和C；第二空应为宾语，如果是人称代词应用宾格。故选 D。
1. Scottish men; wearing Scottish kilts 2. an American cowboy in jeans
3. got a card 4. her turn; is thinking hard 5. have to start
1. lived; liked riding 2. What could; do
3. Were there any 4. didn't do any
5. What a beautiful picture/How beautiful a picture; showed me
解析: 感叹句结构是“What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”或“How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”
play; tell;says; starts; ago; was; lived; went
summer; worked; carried; laughed; cold;lived; lot; But; home; hungry
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)