人教版（2019）选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 People of Achievement课件(共68张PPT)

(共68张PPT)
选择性必修第一册
UNIT 1　PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT
(主题语境：人与社会——人物情况)
Ⅰ.立体巧记单词
A.识记法填空
1.__________ adj.至关重要的；关键性的
2.________ adj.必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的
3.____________ n.目标；目的 adj.客观的
4.___________ n.性质；特征；财产
5._______ vt.& vi.(使)沸腾；煮开；烧开 n.沸腾；沸点
6._________ n.液体 adj.液体的；液态的
crucial
vital
objective
property
boil
liquid
7._________ vt.(尤指经努力)获得；赢得 vi.(规章、习俗等)存在；流行
8.______________ vt.承认(属实、权威等)；(公开)感谢
9._________ n.失败；挫败 vt.击败；战胜
10._____________ adv.显而易见；看来；显然
11._________ vi.& vt.坚持；坚决要求
12._________ adv.主要地；一般地
13._______ vi.& vt.(fled，fled)迅速离开；逃跑
obtain
acknowledge
defeat
apparently
insist
mostly
flee
14._______________ n.[usually pl.]条件；环境；状况
15._______ n.流；流动；流畅；供应 vi.流；流动
16.________ vt.推断；推定
17._________ n.(pl.geniuses)天才；天资；天赋
18.________________ adj.不一般的；非凡的；意想不到的
19.____________ adv.逐渐地；逐步地
20.____________ vt.偶然碰到；遇到 n.邂逅；遭遇
21.________ vt.& vi.哀悼；忧伤
circumstance
flow
infer
genius
extraordinary
gradually
encounter
mourn
22._____________ adj.非凡的；显著的
23.______ vi.总结；概括 n.金额；款项；总数；总和
24.________ n.草稿；草案 vt.起草；草拟
25.physiology n._____________________
26.substance n._______________________
27.penicillin n._____________________
28.extract n.________________ vt.____________________________
29.chart n.____________ vt. _________________
30.numerous adj._________________
remarkable
sum
draft
生理学；生理机能
物质；物品；事实根据
青霉素；盘尼西林
提取物；摘录
提取；提炼；摘录；(用力)拔出
图表
记录；制订计划
众多的；许多的
31.theory n.__________________
32.relativity n.____________________
33.patent n.________________________ adj._____________________
34.doctorate n._________________
35.photoelectric adj.________________
36.institution n._________________________
理论；学说
相对论；相对性
专利；专利证书；获得专利
有专利的；受专利保护的
博士学位
光电的
社会公共机构；制度；习俗
37.institute n.____________________________
38.moustache n.____________________
39.peculiarity n.________________________
40.device n.________________________
41.Nobel Prize_________________
(教育、专业等)机构；机构建筑
上唇的胡子；髭
个性；特点；怪异的性质
方法；技巧；装置；仪器
诺贝尔奖
B.构词法拓展
1._________ vt.做出(错或非法的事)；犯(罪或错等)；承诺；保证 vi.忠于；全心全意投入(工作、活动等)→____________ adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的→_____________ n.投入；奉献；承诺
2.__________ n.(艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院；学会；专科院校→___________ adj.学业的；学术的
3.____________ adj.植物学的→_________ n.植物学
4.___________ vt.评价；评估→_____________ n.评价；评估
commit
committed
commitment
academy
academic
botanical
botany
evaluate
evaluation
5.___________ adj.清晰的；清楚的；有区别的→______________ n.区别；差别
6.__________(NAmE-ze) vt.分析→_________________________ n.分析
7._____________ adj.科学(上)的；关于科学的→__________ n.科学→____________ n.科学家
8._____________ n.结论；推论→___________ vt.断定；推断出
9.___________ n.小说家→________ n.(长篇)小说 adj.新颖的；珍奇的
distinct
distinction
analyse
analysis(pl.analyses)
scientific
science
scientist
conclusion
conclude
novelist
novel
10.________ vt.创建；建立；把……建立在→_____________ n.创建；基金会→__________ n.创建者；创始人
11._____________ n.政治家；从政者；政客→___________ n.政治→____________ adj.政治的
12._________ adj.温柔的；文静的→_________ adv.温柔地；温和地
13.__________ n.酷爱；激情→_____________ adj.有激情的
found
foundation
founder
politician
politics
political
gentle
gently
passion
passionate
14.______________ n.结果；后果→_____________ adj.随之发生的；作为结果的→_______________ adv.结果；因此；所以
15.____________ n.教授→_____________ n.职业，行业→_______________ adj.职业的 n.专业人士
consequence
consequent
consequently
professor
profession
professional
C.应用法塑能
1.(朗文当代)He vowed to achieve certain _____________(目标) before the end of his presidency.
2.(剑桥高阶)Researchers ___________(分析) the purchases of 6,300 households.
3.(2020·天津卷)This led Jones to the _____________(结论) that there are too many extremely lonely people in his community，who are easy targets of cheating.
objectives
analysed
conclusion
4.(剑桥高阶)We are planning a dinner to celebrate the fiftieth anniversary of the ___________(建立) of the company.
5.(剑桥高阶)I ___________(推断) from her expression that she wanted to leave.
6.(朗文当代)They ______________(遇到) serious problems when two members of the expedition were injured.
7.(牛津高阶) The _________(装置)was protected by _________(专利).
8.(2022·全国甲卷)These _________(文静的)， lovely gatekeepers welcomed her and kick-started what was to be a trip Ginni would never forget.
founding
inferred
encountered
device
patent
gentle
9.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)What is a ______________(后果)of food waste according to the test？
10.(剑桥高阶)What sort of ____________(物质)could withstand those temperatures？
11.____________ to education，he ____________ every minute to studying and teaching，so his _____________ finally paid off.(commit)
12.I desire to be a ____________ by _____________ in the future and I will possess lots of _______________ knowledge.(professor)
13.The ____________ has made many _____________ achievements in __________.(science)
consequence
substance
Committed
committed
commitment
professor
profession
professional
scientist
scientific
science
14.Through my great efforts，I obtained ___________ qualifications at the Chinese __________ of Sciences.(academy)
15.As you know，___________ is my main major at university，and as a consequence，I memorize many ____________ parties and ____________. (politics)
16.The two modern ____________ create at least five _________ every year.(novel)
17.My brother is _____________ about everything，so he studies everything with great __________.(passion)
18.My _________ mother _________ stroked my head，comforting me.(gentle)
academic
Academy
politics
political
politicians
novelists
novels
passionate
passion
gentle
gently
Ⅱ.语境助记短语
A.写准记牢
1.__________________________________________承诺；保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等)
2.____________坚决要求
3.________________(正常使用造成的)磨损；损耗
4._____________流程图
5.________________(开始)掌权；上台
6._____________________担任；任职
commit oneself to(sth./doing sth./do sth.)
insist on
wear and tear
flow chart
come to power
take up a position
7._________总结；概括
8.______________(材料，产品等)能承受；经受得住；耐(……)
9.________________毕业于
10.___________________把……错当成……
11.____________被困/卡住
12.____________偶然地
13.___________取出；拉长
14.________________________对……做出贡献
15.___________________因此
sum up
stand up to
graduate from
mistake...for...
get stuck
by chance
draw out
make contributions to
as a consequence
B.语境运用
1.(2022·全国乙卷)They simply ____________ mutual(相互的) recognition and regard.
2.(柯林斯词典)In this house nothing is there ____________：it is always the result of great deliberation.
3.(剑桥高阶)The government must ___________________ improving health care.
4.(朗文当代)Animals have died ___________________ of coming into contact with this chemical.
5.(剑桥高阶)Seat covers on trains take a lot of ________________.
insist on
by chance
commit itself to
as a consequence
wear and tear
6.(朗文当代)De Gaulle ________________ in 1958.
7.(朗文当代)Bill __________ his new ___________ as Works Director in October.
8.(朗文当代)Gerald will open the debate and I will _________.
9.(朗文当代)They ____________ in a traffic jam.
came to power
took up
position
sum up
got stuck
Ⅲ.仿写速记句式
A.原句译背
1.After doing...在做……之后
After failing more than 190 times，the team finally succeeded in 1971.
__________________________________________________________
2.Upon doing...当……时
Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize，she said，“The honour is not just mine.”
__________________________________________________________
在失败了190多次之后，这个团队终于在1971年成功了。
获悉自己被授予诺贝尔奖时，她说：“这份荣誉不仅仅属于我。”
3.it作形式主语
It is indeed an honour for China's scientific research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world.
_______________________________________________________
4.While doing...状语从句的省略
While working there，out of a strong passion for knowledge，he continued to study，earning a doctorate in physics in 1905.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
中国的科学研究和中医药得以在全世界传播确实是一个荣誉。
在那里工作期间，出于对知识的强烈热情，他继续学习，并于1905年获得了物理学博士学位。
B.仿写美句
1.____________________________________________________，he headed for his home，singing and dancing.
在赛跑中获得一等奖后，他又唱又跳地回家了。
2._______________________，he was unable to control his excitement and jumped with joy.
一听到这个消息，他难以抑制心中的兴奋，高兴地跳了起来。
After winning the first prize in the running race
Upon hearing the news
3.(牛津高阶)_________________ to know that she is safe.
知道她安然无恙是令人宽慰的事。
4.________________________________________________，we were bathed in the spring warm sunshine.
上周末在农场摘水果的时候，我们沐浴在春日的温暖的阳光中。
It's a comfort
While picking fruits on the farm last weekend
Tu Youyou is awarded the Nobel Prize for Medicine because of her discovery of artemisinin， _________ is a crucial new treatment for malaria. After _________________________(graduate) from university， Tu Youyou worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine，_________ she was committed to the objective of discovering how to treat malaria. Her team _____________(evaluate)280,000 plants and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments，_________ showed promise in the fight against malaria. In the beginning， not only did her team test dried wormwood leaves but they also tried ___________(boil) fresh wormwood. But neither worked.
1.which
2.graduating/graduation
3.where
4.evaluated
5.which
6.boiling
Not _________________(acknowledge) defeat， she and her team insisted on analyzing medical texts again and finally drew a______________(conclude) that _________(use)a lower temperature could make artemisinin extracted. As far as she is concerned， it is a great honour for Chinese medicine to ______________ (spread) around the world.
7.acknowledging
8.conclusion
9.using
10.be spread
1.vital adj.必不可少的；至关重要的；充满生机的
(1)be vital to/for ...对……至关重要
it is vital to do sth.做某事很重要
it is vital that ...(should) do sth.做某事是十分重要的
(2)of vital importance至关重要的
(3)vitally adv.极其，紧要地
单句填空夯基
①Enough sleep is vital _________ the students' physical and mental health.
②Reading is __________(vital) important in language learning.
③As far as I'm concerned，it is vital _________(keep) accurate records.
写作运用提能
④If we are to make a difference in life， ______________________ ________ we should begin with small things.
如果我们想在生活中发挥作用，从小事开始是十分重要的。
for/to
vitally
to keep
it is vital/of great importance
that
2.commit vt.做出(错或非法的事)；犯(罪或错等)；承诺；保证；花(钱或时间) vi.忠于；全心全意投入(工作、活动等)
(1)commit murder/a crime/a mistake犯凶杀罪/犯罪/犯错
commit oneself to(sth./doing sth./do sth.)承诺/保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等)
(2)committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的
be committed to(doing) sth./commit oneself to(doing) sth.致力于(做)某事
(3)commitment n.投入；奉献；承诺
make a commitment to(doing) sth.保证/承诺(做)某事
单句填空夯基
①(2021·天津3月卷)This requires ________________(commit)to a particular occupation，branch of study or research.
②He made a commitment to ___________(create) a novel，which made us wild with joy.
commitment
creating
写作运用提能
③I strongly suggest ________________________________________ _____________________________，which will gradually improve your spoken English.
我强烈建议你每天抽出一个小时读英语，这将逐渐提高你的英语口语。(应用文写作之建议信)
④______________________________________________________，my face red with embarrassment.
我在如此多的人面前犯了一个愚蠢的错误，满脸窘得通红。(读后续写之尴尬心理描写)
that you(should) commit one hour to reading/read English every day
I committed a silly mistake in front of so many people
3.acknowledge vt.承认(属实、权威等)；(公开)感谢
acknowledge sb./sth.as/to be...认为某人/物是……；承认某人/物是……
acknowledge doing/having done sth.承认做了某事
acknowledge that...承认……
It is universally/widely acknowledged that...……是大家公认的。
单句填空夯基
①The country has acknowledged ______________________(take) every means to fight against the disease.
②Professor Huang Danian is acknowledged _____ one of the world's greatest physicists.
taking/having taken
as
写作运用提能
③___________________________________，without whom I couldn't have made such great progress in English.
我感谢我的英语老师，没有他我不可能在英语方面取得如此巨大的进步。(应用文写作之感谢信)
④________________________________________ that the film is not only instructive but also full of passion.
大家普遍认为这部电影不仅具有指导意义，并且充满激情。
I acknowledge my English teacher
It is universally/widely acknowledged
4.insist vt.& vi.坚持；坚决要求
(1)insist on(doing) sth.坚决要求/坚持(做)某事
(2)insist作“坚决要求”讲时，后接宾语从句，从句谓语动词用虚拟语气，形式为“should＋动词原形”，should可省略；作“坚持认为”讲时，从句用陈述语气，根据需要选择各种时态。
单句填空夯基
①As a consequence of some solid evidence，the police officer insisted that he ______________(disobey) the traffic rules and __________________ (fine).
②The man insisted __________ finding a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.
had disobeyed
(should) be fined
on/upon
写作运用提能
③(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷， 读后续写)David ______________________ as if he had forgotten all his weaknesses， though he was tripped over within the few kilometers.
好像忘记了自己所有的弱点，大卫坚持向前跑，尽管他在几公里内就被绊倒了。
④(北京卷)_________________________________________________ _________________________________________________.
老师坚决要求我们要学会知道自己动手的重要性。
insisted on running
Our teacher insisted that we(should) learn to know the importance of working with our own hands
5.conclusion n.结论；推论
(1)in conclusion最后；总之
come to/reach/arrive at/draw a conclusion得出结论
(2)conclude vt.断定；推断出
conclude...with sth./by doing sth.以……结束
conclude from...从……中得出结论
单句填空夯基
①The famous novelist concluded his speech _______ a distinguished saying“Where there is a will，there is a way.”
写作运用提能
②(2021·全国甲卷，书面表达)________________，your practical suggestions are bound to make our theme class meeting about traditional Chinese cultures appeal to more foreigners.
总之，你的切实可行的建议一定可以使我们关于中国传统文化的主题班会吸引更多的外国人。
with
In conclusion
③I ___________________________________，“No pains，no gains.”(conclude)
→I _______________________________________________________ ______________，“No pains，no gains.”(conclusion)
我从自己的经历中得出结论：“没有付出就没有收获。”
concluded from my own experience
came to/reached/arrived at/drew a conclusion from my own experience
6.circumstance n.(usually pl.)条件；环境；状况
under/in no circumstances无论如何不，决不(置于句首，句子用部分倒装)
if circumstances permit/allow如果情况允许的话
under/in the circumstances在这种情况下；既然如此
单句填空夯基
①___________ no circumstances will my mother permit me to go out alone at night.
写作运用提能
②(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷，读后续写)_____________________________ _______________ the objective of challenging ourselves.As a consequence，________________________________，we will take immediate action to accomplish our dream.
我们决不能放弃挑战自己的目标，因此，如果条件允许的话，我们应该立即采取行动去实现自己的梦想。
Under/In
Under/In no circumstances shall we give up
if circumstances permit/allow
7.take up a position担任；任职
take up拿起；占据；开始从事；接受
take off脱下；起飞；事业腾飞；休假
take in吸收；理解；收留；欺骗
take over接管；接任
take on呈现；雇用；承担
take down写下；记下；拆除
take apart拆开；拆卸
用take的相关短语填空夯基
①With the remarkable development of science and technology，our country has ___________ a new look.
②I acknowledged that I hardly __________ what the teacher said in class，which made me in low spirits.
③Tom，a person with passion，will __________ his position as chairman of the Student Association at the end of next month.
taken on
took in
take up
④The smart professor had no difficulty _______________ the fridge and repaired it successfully.
⑤Apparently，when the delayed flight will ___________ depends much on the weather.
⑥We students insist on ______________ the key points at class and sum them up after class.
taking apart
take off
taking down
8.remarkable adj.非凡的；显著的
(1)be remarkable for因……引人注目
(2)remark on/upon...谈论/评论……
remark that...谈到/说起……
(3)make a remark/remarks on/upon...对……发表评论/看法
单句填空夯基
①He left the table， ____________(remark) that he had some work to do.
②(2022·全国乙卷)However， we all witness that preschool children are _____________(remark) bad at hiding.
③(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)After two years， the second group saw _____________(remark) improvements in heart health.
④The place you referred to just now is remarkable ______ its amazing scenery.
remarking
remarkably
remarkable
for
写作运用提能
⑤The teacher ________________________ my essay，adding that it was well written，which made me proud.
老师评论我的文章写得很好，这让我很自豪。
made a remark on/upon
9.Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize，she said，“The honour is not just mine.”
获悉自己被授予诺贝尔奖时，她说：“这份荣誉不仅仅属于我。”
(1)upon/on doing是介词短语用作时间状语，意为“一…… 就……”。
(2)表示“一……就……”的结构还有
由名词构成的连词：the instant/the moment/the minute＋句子
由副词作连词：instantly/immediately/directly＋句子
固定句式： no sooner...than...，hardly...when...
单句填空夯基
①Upon ___________________(arrive) in Paris， he was arrested.
②______ instant he reached the company，Jimmy found a long line of applicants waiting to be interviewed.
③He had hardly finished the composition _______ the bell rang.
arriving/arrival
The
when
写作运用提能
④(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)______________________________________ ___________________，John was immediately committed to helping him by making popcorn.(Upon/On doing...)
一听说伯纳德陷入困难，约翰立即致力于通过做爆米花帮助他。
Upon/On learning that Bernard was caught in difficulty
⑤(2021·浙江1月卷，读后续写)______________________________ __________________________，I sighed in relief.(as soon as)
→______________________________________________________，I sighed in relief.(the instant)
→______________________________________________________，I sighed in relief.(immediately)
我的头一从大南瓜里拔出来，我就松了一口气。
As soon as my head was pulled out of the huge pumpkin
The instant my head was pulled out of the huge pumpkin
Immediately my head was pulled out of the huge pumpkin
10.It is indeed an honour for China's scientific research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world.
中国的科学研究和中医药得以在全世界传播确实是一个荣誉。
it作形式主语的常用句式：
·It be＋an honour＋for sb.to do sth./It be one's honour＋to do sth.
·It be＋过去分词(said，thought，believed，supposed，reported...)＋that从句
·It be＋形容词(strange，important，vital，obvious，possible...)＋that从句
·It be＋名词短语(a pity，a shame，a fact，a good idea，no wonder...)＋that从句
·It＋不及物动词(occur，happen，seem...)＋that从句
单句填空夯基
①It is a great honour _____________(deliver) a speech to share with you my opinions on Beijing Opera.
②_____ is apparent that we should spend some time taking a brief look at the history of the Tang Dynasty.
to deliver
It
写作运用提能
③I'm more than delighted to learn that you are going to visit a Chinese family.________________________________________________________
→I'm more than delighted to learn that you are going to visit a Chinese family._________________________________________________________
我很高兴得知你要去拜访一个中国家庭。您有必要了解中国的餐桌礼仪。(应用文写作之传统文化)
It is necessary for you to know about the table manners of China.
It is necessary that you should know about the table manners of China.
Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练
1.acknowledge
A.vt.承认　　　B．vt.告知收到　　　C．vt.(公开)感谢
(1)I acknowledge my mother，who always supports me whatever happens.____
(2)Gradually he began to acknowledge his feelings of envy towards his sister.____
(3)All applications will be acknowledged by emails.____
C
A
B
2.flow
A.vi.(大量人或物)流动 B．n.流畅
C.vi.(液体) 流动 D．n.流动　 E.n.供应
(1)(江苏卷)Believing in such a world，many governments have put an end to some of the very necessary regulations on cross-border flows of capital，labour and goods，with poor results.____
(2)Too many examples can interrupt the smooth flow of the text.____
(3)As we know，the government encourages the flow of goods and services to remote areas.____
D
B
E
(4)It's here that the river flows down into the ocean.____
(5)Large numbers of refugees continue to flow from the troubled region into the district.____
C
A
3.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思
(1)Tu Youyou discovered a novel method to extract the useful substance.______________
(2)In 1967，the Chinese government formed a team of scientists with the objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria._________
(3)(2022·浙江1月卷)Kim Cobb， a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta， is one of a small but growing minority of academics who are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change. _______________________________
新颖的
目标
高等院校教师； 高校科研人员
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)I said _________(gentle) and quietly， “No one can change your mind， except yourself...”
2.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Emma says it's challenging to be a health expert， because people can be easily influenced by advertisements that lack _____________(science) support.
3.(2022·全国甲卷)We've got a _____________(found) built on ancient cultures but with a drive and dynamism of a young country.
4.(2022·全国乙卷)What can be ___________(infer) about the adoption of the sugar tax policy？
gently
scientific
foundation
inferred
5.(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)So to try to change a _____________(distinct) modern behavior， lawmakers and public health experts are reaching back to an old approach： They want to treat distracted driving like drunk driving.
6.(2022·浙江1月卷)Above all， I hoped he wouldn't assign me to work with the fiercely competitive， extremely serious fellow who always wore dark clothes and _____________(apparent) had a personality to match.
7.____________(commit) to scientific research to a great extent，he couldn't spare any time to go on holiday.
distinctly
apparently
Committed
8.To sum _____，we can tackle the problem in this scientific manner.
9.Insisting that Tom _____________(steal) her car，the old tailor insisted that he ___________________(send) to prison.
10.(牛津高阶)This can prevent air from __________(flow)freely to the lungs.
up
had stolen
(should) be sent
flowing
Ⅲ.句篇写作增分
(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)——我最尊敬的人
1._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
我最尊敬的人是我的爸爸，他终生致力于治愈病人的疾病。(be committed to)
2.____________________________________________________________________________________________
无论他遇到什么困难，他决不承认失败。(encounter； circumstance；acknowledge)
The person I respect most is my father who is committed to curing patients of their diseases all his life.
Whatever difficulties he encounters，under/in no circumstances will he acknowledge defeat.
3._________________________________________________________________________________________________
自从他就职，他坚持全心全意为病人服务。(insist on)
4.___________________________________________________________________________________
在他看来，帮助病人从疾病中康复是他的职责。(it作形式主语)
5.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2020年一听说武汉急需医生，他毫不犹豫地前往武汉。(Upon/On doing...)
Ever since he took up his position，he has insisted on serving all the patients heart and soul.
In his opinion，it is his responsibility to help patients recover from illnesses.
Upon/On hearing that Wuhan was in great need of doctors in 2020，he headed for Wuhan without hesitation.
Ⅳ.主题续写提能
动作描写之动“手”
词汇积累
形容词/副词 strong，tightly
动词 cup，hold，raise，spread，shake，tremble，open，rub，slide，grasp
词块必记
1.hold one's hand 抓住某人的手
2.shake hands with与……握手
3.cup...in one's hands 将……捧在手心
4.open one's hands 张开双手
5.hand in hand手拉手
6.raise/put up one's hand 举手
7.hold out one's hand 伸出手
8.take one's hand 牵某人的手
9.spread one's hands 摊开双手
完成句子
1.Without thinking I got out of my car， ________________________ _________ so the truck driver wouldn't move forward，and bent down to look at the butterfly.
我想都没想就下了车，举起手不让卡车司机往前走，然后弯下腰去看那只蝴蝶。
2.I reached down and ___________________________________ as gently as I could.
我俯下身，尽可能轻柔地将蝴蝶捧在手心。
held my hand up/put up
my hand
cupped the butterfly in my hands
3.I lifted its legs up and suddenly it was free.I __________________ and up it flew towards the shining sun.
我托起它的腿。忽然间，它自由了。我张开双手，它朝明亮的太阳飞去。
4.I _________________ over the phone so they couldn't hear me.
我用手捂住电话，免得他们听到我的话。
5.___________________________ as she lifted the glass to her lips.
她把杯子送到唇边时双手颤抖。
opened my hands
cupped my hand
Her hands shook/trembled