人教版(2019)必修第三册Unit 5 The Value of Money学业质量检测(原卷板+解析版)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修第三册Unit 5 The Value of Money学业质量检测(原卷板+解析版)
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UNIT 5 学业质量检测
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman do tomorrow? C
A.Go to dance. B.Have a party.
C.Have an exam.
2.When was the man here? B
A.At 7∶30. B.At 7∶45.
C.At 7∶15.
3.Where do the speakers want to go? C
A.The cinema. B.The reading room.
C.The restaurant.
4.What does the man want the woman to do? A
A.Stop playing the piano.
B.Try to go to sleep and have a rest.
C.Finish her homework.
5.Why did the boy give money to the old woman? A
A.She sold candy.
B.She sold newspaper.
C.She was very poor.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How did Carl know Jane? B
A.They met at a bus stop once.
B.They worked at the same coffee shop.
C.They were schoolmates.
7.What's the relationship between Rose and Jane? A
A.Relatives. B.Classmates.
C.Colleagues.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.How many lessons does the man have every week? B
A.13. B.30.
C.35.
9.Which subject does the woman like best? C
A.English. B.Art.
C.Chinese.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Where does the conversation take place? A
A.In a hospital. B.In a shop.
C.In a hotel.
11.What's wrong with the man? B
A.Having a terrible toothache.
B.Catching a bad cold.
C.Having a temperature.
12.When will the man be OK? C
A.In a month. B.In about three weeks.
C.In a few days.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is on the paper? B
A.The direction of the exit.
B.The list of some shows.
C.The invitation to the show.
14.Which of the following is a Chinese play? A
A.The Drunken Beauty.
B.Sleeping Beauty.
C.The Ugly Duckling.
15.What did the man know about Mei Lanfang? C
A.He was the woman's teacher.
B.He was a Chinese pop star.
C.He created a special dance.
16.Where does the conversation probably take place? C
A.In the hospital.
B.At their home.
C.In the opera.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Where do most people spend New Year's Day? A
A.At home. B.At friends' home.
C.In hotels.
18.How do people celebrate the holiday? A
A.By cleaning up the house.
B.By visiting friends.
C.By traveling around.
19.What do people usually do on New Year's Eve? C
A.Put up some new paintings.
B.Prepare a big meal.
C.Have a big meal at home.
20.What's the speech mainly about? B
A.Chinese culture.
B.Celebration of New Year's Day.
C.Various activities of people.
听力原文
Text 1
M:Would you like to go to dance with me this evening
W:I'd love to,but you know I will have an exam tomorrow.Thank you all the same.
Text 2
W:Didn't you know when you had to be here
M:By seven thirty.Sorry,but I didn't hear the alarm at 7 o'clock.
W:It's a quarter to eight already.You're always late these days.
Text 3
W:John, I'm hungry.Let's get something to eat.
M:Me too.Is there a place nearby where we can get something to eat
W:Of course,let's go in the minutes after I finish my paper.
Text 4
M:Must you play the piano now
W:Sorry.Are you trying to sleep
M:No, I am trying to finish my paper.
Text 5
W:Oh, dear, what did you do with the money I gave you yesterday
M:I gave it to a poor old woman.
W:You're a good boy!Here are two cents more.But why were you so interested in the old woman
M:She was the one who sold candy.
Text 6
M:Hi Rose.
W:Hi Carl.So, how did you know Jane
M:Oh, Jane and I used to work together at a coffee shop.
W:Oh, you mean when you were working in Japan
M:That's right.And how did you know her
W:Actually, Jane is my cousin.Our moms are sisters.
M:God!You two don't look anything alike.
Text 7
M:Hi, Linda, how many lessons do you have in school
W:There are 30 lessons a week, and you
M:It's the same.We have Chinese,Maths,English,Art,PE, and Music.
W:It's the same.What's your favourite subject
M:I like English best,because it's good.And how about you
W:Oh, I like Chinese best, because it's beautiful.
M:Ha-ha, I see.What's your favourite after-class activity
W:I like playing tennis,because it makes me happy.And you
M:I like playing basketball with my friends;we are happy, too.
Text 8
W:Good morning.What's the matter with you
M:Good morning, doctor.I have a terrible headache.
W:All right, young man.Tell me how it got started.
M:Yesterday I had a runny nose.Now I have a sore throat.I feel terrible.
W:Don't worry,young man.Let me give you an examination.First let me take a look at your throat.Open your mouth and say “ah”.
M:Ah—ah.
W:There is something wrong with your throat.You have caught a very bad cold.
M:What am I supposed to do then
W:A good rest is all you need.Drink more water, and take some medicine.You will be OK in a few days.
M:Thank you very much.
Text 9
M:Someone gave me the paper at the entrance.What's it about
W:Let me have a look.Well, it lists some shows that will be on next week.
M:Oh, tell me about them.Something interesting
W:Hmm,oh,TheDrunkenBeauty.This is a real Chinese classic.
M:“The Drunken Beauty”?It's funny and there is SleepingBeauty in my country.What's it Is the beauty a drunkard!
W:Of course not.It was said that she was the most beautiful woman in her time,which made her become an emperor's wife.The play is famous for its singing and dancing.
M:What about the actress
W:She is an opera star in China.Her teacher's teacher is Mei Lanfang.
M:Oh,I've heard about him before.He even created a special dance of sleeve shaking.
W:You are such an expert on it.I don't know that.
M:You know,interest is the best teacher.
Text 10
M:Good morning,boys and girls.Welcome to our programme.Today I will talk about New Year's Day.New Year's Day is one of the most important days for many people in the world during the year.Most people spend New Year's Day at home.January 1st is considered as New Year's Day.Most companies,shops,schools,and government offices are closed during the time.People prepare for New Year's Day from late December.First,people spend a few days in cleaning their houses completely.Some families then put up some new paintings.The New Year's meal is also prepared from the end of December.During New Year's Day,people usually do not cook and relax at home.On New Year's Eve,it is common to have a big dinner with family members or friends at home and hear bells which inform people of the coming of the new year.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
“Use up all leftovers.”“Buy second-hand things instead of new ones.”“Learn DIY to fix things yourself.”“Invite friends over instead of going out.”“Grow your own food.”“Save rainwater for your garden.”Nowadays, more and more people take practices of saving for life.Let's see what these people do in saving and how they enjoy doing so.
“To save money in college, I decided to do the no-new-clothes challenge last year.This meant I didn't buy any new clothes for an entire year.It was a little embarrassing to rewear the same clothes to different parties and events, but it was worth it.After all, I saved all the money!”—Eden from Mint Notion
“I copied a whole textbook.I didn't feel like buying a new one, so instead, I borrowed one from a classmate and copied the entire thing using the copy machine.It may or may not have taken a few hours but I saved $20.And for a college student who was broke, that was a lot!”—Athena from Money Smart Latina
“Cat litter is something that can set me back a couple hundred dollars every year.However, by toilet-training my cat with a $20 toilet trainer, I'm able to save on the costs and avoid the trouble to change it.Plus it's always funny to see the cat on the toilet.”—Dustyn from Dime Will Tell
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几种节俭的生活方式。
21.What do Eden and Athena have in common? C
A.They're in financial difficulties.
B.They have no taste for shopping.
C.They received higher education.
D.They take pleasure in reusing things.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第一个方框中的“To save money in college, I decided to do the no new clothes challenge last year.”和第二个方框中的“And for a college students who was broke, that was a lot!”可知, Eden (伊顿)和Athena (雅典娜)都接受过高等教育,故选C。
22.How does Dustyn save for life? D
A.By cleaning his cat with water.
B.By switching to cheap cat litter.
C.By changing cat litter infrequently.
D.By teaching his cat to use the toilet.
解析: 细节理解题。根据最后一个方框中的“However, by toilet ... the trouble to change it.”可知, Dustyn (达斯汀)通过教猫咪上厕所来省钱。故选D。
23.What's the purpose of the text? D
A.To give practical tips on saving.
B.To offer useful ways of enjoying life.
C.To promote the concept of green life.
D.To introduce some economical lifestyles.
解析: 推理判断题。通读全文,尤其根据第一段中的“Nowadays, more and more people take practices of saving for life.Let's see what these people do in saving”可推知,作者写这篇文章是为了介绍一些节俭的生活方式。故选D。
B
I used to walk around the store with my parents and beg them for something.I remember the sight of all the bright bags of chips and candies I asked my mom to buy for me.I cannot remember a time when I didn't beg for something at the store.I had no real knowledge about the value of money.
When I was about twelve years old, my dad always rejected my begging and told me“you can waste all the money you want when you have a job”.I listened to him when he said that.Since I wanted so many things and my parents weren't going to buy them for me, I decided I was going to get a job as soon as I was old enough.But before I could legally get a job, I babysat to make some money.I remember the feeling of getting new money in my pocket.
A few years later, I went to high school. One spring day, I saw people handing out flyers (传单) in the school dining hall.One of them gave me a flyer.I put it in my schoolbag and when I got home, I looked.It said at the top:“Looking for a summer job Be a lifeguard!”I started to think about the money I could make, so I applied.Soon I got an email, inside which I was invited to a meeting the following night.I went to the meeting and learned all about the training.
After being trained for several months, I finally started the job and made some money.The more money I made, the less I wanted to spend.Instead of wasting my money on useless things, I started saving up.I finally came to the realization that money meant so much more to me because I was the one working for it.Because I value my money, I now have 3,300 dollars in the bank.
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者上高中前做保姆,上高中后打暑期工赚钱的经历。
24.What did the author like to do when he was very young? C
A.Babysit to make a little money.
B.Collect things he was interested in.
C.Ask his parents to shop for him.
D.Beg for something in the street.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“I used to walk around the store with my parents and beg them for something.”可知,作者小时候喜欢让父母给自己买东西。故选C。
25.What does the underlined “rejected”in Paragraph 2 probably mean? B
A.Allowed. B.Refused.
C.Punished. D.Reduced.
解析: 词义猜测题。根据第二段画线词下文“you can waste all the money you want when you have a job”可知,父亲是拒绝作者的请求,画线词rejected意为“拒绝”,即refused。故选B。
26.What happened to the author before he finally started the summer job? B
A.He hosted meetings.
B.He received training.
C.He called to apply.
D.He trained other people.
解析: 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“After being trained for several months, I finally started the job and made some money.”可知,作者在开始暑期工作之前接受了培训,故选B。
27.What is probably the author's spending habit now? A
A.He just buys what he really needs.
B.He often buys gifts for his parents.
C.He doesn't buy things for himself.
D.He likes to buy unnecessary things.
解析: 推理判断题。根据最后一段第二、三句“The more money...I started saving up.”可推知,作者现在的消费习惯可能是他只买真正需要的东西。故选A。
C
In the American colonies (殖民地) there was little money.England did not supply the colonies with coins and it did not allow the colonies to make their own coins.Only the Massachusetts Bay Colony received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins.England wanted to keep money out of America as a means of controlling trade:America was forced to trade only with England as it did not have the money to buy products from other countries.The result during the pre-revolutionary period was that the colonists used various goods in place of money:beaver furs, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used as substitutes (代替物) for money.The colonists also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain.Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
Individual states and the Continental Congress (大陆国会) issued paper money.So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the Revolutionary War it was actually worthless.As a result, trade-in goods and the use of foreign coins were still common during this period.
By the time the Revolutionary War had been won by the American colonists, the monetary (货币的) system was in a state of total confusion.To change this situation, the new Constitution of the United States (美国宪法), approved in 1789, allowed only Congress to issue money.The individual states could no longer have their own money supply.A few years later, the Coinage Act of 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic (双金属的) standard.In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one.
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了17世纪和18世纪的美国货币体系。
28.The reason why England kept money out of America was that A .
A.America had to trade only with England
B.American colonies could have their own coins
C.the colonists wanted to save the money for their own country
D.too much paper money in use would lead to the decrease of value
解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段第四句“England wanted to ... from other countries.”可知,英国执行此政策的目的是让美国只与英国进行贸易。故选A。
29.What happened to the American monetary system during the Revolutionary War? D
A.Individual states were forced to use paper money in trade.
B.The Continental Congress issued gold and silver coins.
C.American money replaced trade-in goods and foreign coins.
D.So much paper money was in use that it almost lost its value at last.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“So much of this ... it was actually worthless.(这些纸币被印刷了很多,到美国独立战争结束时,它实际上已经一文不值了。)”可知,在独立战争时期,大量纸币的印刷造成纸币贬值。故选D。
30.According to the passage, under the new US Constitution
A .
A.only the US Congress could issue money
B.the dollar was made the official currency of the US
C.the US officially went on a bimetallic monetary system
D.various state governments, including Massachusetts, could issue money
解析: 细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“To change this situation ... to issue money.”可知,在宪法规定中,只有国会才能发行货币。故选A。
31.This passage mainly discusses D .
A.American money from past to present
B.the English monetary policies in American colonies
C.the effect of the Revolutionary War on American money
D.the American monetary system during the 17th and 18th centuries
解析: 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了17世纪和18世纪的美国货币体系。故选D。
D
(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)
The Government's sugar tax on soft drinks has brought in half as much money as Ministers first predicted it would generate, the first official data on the policy has shown.
First announced in April, 2016, the tax which applies to soft drinks containing more than 5 g of sugar per 100 ml, was introduced to help reduce childhood obesity (肥胖).It is believed that today's children and teenagers are consuming three times the recommended level of sugar, putting them at a higher risk of the disease.
Initially the sugar tax was expected to make £520m a year for the Treasury.However, data of the first six months showed it would make less than half this amount.At present it is expected to generate £240m for the year ending in April 2019, which will go to school sports.
It comes after more than half of soft drinks sold in shops have had their sugar levels cut by manufacturers (制造商) so they can avoid paying the tax.Drinks now contain 45 million fewer kilos of sugar as a result of manufacturers' efforts to avoid the charge, according to Treasury figures.Since April drinks companies have been forced to pay between 18p and 24p for every litre of sugary drink they produce or import, depending on the sugar content.
However, some high sugar brands, like Classic Coca Cola, have accepted the sugar tax and are refusing to change for fear of upsetting consumers.Fruit juices, milk-based drinks and most alcoholic drinks are free of the tax, as are small companies manufacturing fewer than 1m litres per year.
Today's figures, according to one government official, show the positive influence the sugar tax is having by raising millions of pounds for sports facilities (设施) and healthier eating in schools.Helping the next generation to have a healthy and active childhood is of great importance, and the industry is playing its part.
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国政府对软饮料征收的糖税来解决儿童以及青少年的健康问题,同时该收入用于学校体育。
32.Why was the sugar tax introduced? C
A.To collect money for schools.
B.To improve the quality of drinks.
C.To protect children's health.
D.To encourage research in education.
解析: 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“First announced in April, 2016, the tax which applies to soft drinks containing more than 5 g of sugar per 100 ml, was introduced to help reduce childhood obesity.(该税于2016年4月首次宣布,适用于每100毫升含糖超过5 g的软饮料,旨在帮助减少儿童肥胖)”可知,征收糖税的目的是帮助儿童减少肥胖,保护儿童健康。故选C。
33.How did some drinks companies respond to the sugar tax? D
A.They turned to overseas markets.
B.They raised the prices of their products.
C.They cut down on their production.
D.They reduced their products' sugar content.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“It comes after more than half of soft drinks sold in shops have had their sugar levels cut by manufacturers so they can avoid paying the tax.(此前,制造商已经降低了商店中销售的超过一半的软饮料的含糖量,以避免纳税)”可知,一些饮料公司通过降低了产品的含糖量来避税。故选D。
34.From which of the following is the sugar tax collected
D
A.Most alcoholic drinks.
B.Milk-based drinks.
C.Fruit juices.
D.Classic Coke.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“However, some high sugar brands, like Classic Coca Cola, have accepted the sugar tax and are refusing to change for fear of upsetting consumers.Fruit juices, milk-based drinks and most alcoholic drinks are free of the tax, as are small companies manufacturing fewer than 1m litres per year.(然而,一些高糖品牌,如经典可口可乐,已经接受了糖税,并拒绝改变,因为担心会惹恼消费者。果汁、以牛奶为原料的饮料和大多数酒精饮料是免税的,每年生产不到100万升的小公司也是免税的)”可知,糖税主要来自经典可口可乐这些高糖品牌。故选D。
35.What can be inferred about the adoption of the sugar tax policy? B
A.It is a short-sighted decision.
B.It is a success story.
C.It benefits manufacturers.
D.It upsets customers.
解析: 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“Today's figures, according to one government official, show the positive influence the sugar tax is having by raising millions of pounds for sports facilities and healthier eating in schools.(根据一位政府官员的说法,今天的数据显示了糖税的积极影响,它为学校的体育设施和健康饮食筹集了数百万英镑)”可推断,糖税政策的实施是一个成功的政策。故选B项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
My Life Without Money
At the age of 54, Heidemarie Schwermer, a German woman, gave up her job as a psychotherapist (心理咨询师), gave away all her money and her flat and threw away her credit cards. 36.G 
It all began as a one-year experiment.In her home city of Dortmund she set up an“exchanging circle”where people exchange services without using money, for example, a haircut for a math class. 37.D  But when the year ended she continued and has not used money since then.
At first she house-sat for friends who were on holiday.She stayed in their houses in return for watering the plants and looking after their animals.She also “works”as a psychotherapist.“ 38.F  Sometimes they give me something in return, but not always,”Heidemarie says.“A lot of people who know me understand what I'm doing and want to help me.When I need a bus ticket, for example, or a new tube of toothpaste, I think,‘Who can I ask? 39.A ’ If I want to go to the cinema, I might offer to look after somebody's children for the afternoon.”
It is one of the mistakes of our society that most people do something they don't like just to earn money and spend it on things they don't need.Many people judge you according to how much you earn.In my opinion, all jobs are equally important. 40.E  That's my message.
A.What can I give them in return
B.So what did I do with all my savings
C.I have never given up my dream although I don't have a job now.
D.To prove that this could work she decided to give up using money for a year.
E.You may not earn a lot of money, but you may be worth a lot as a person.
F.Before I treated very wealthy people, but now I help anyone who needs it.
G.Today, apart from a few clothes and a few personal belongings, she doesn't own anything.
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章介绍了心理咨询师Heidemarie Schwermer(海德玛丽·施维尔默)的一项实验,即通过帮助别人换取自己需要的服务,旨在告诉大家所有工作都是同等重要的。你可能挣不了很多钱,但作为一个人,仍然很有价值。
解析:
36. 根据上文“At the age of 54 ... her credit cards.”可知,Heidemarie放弃了所有身外之物。G项(现在,除了几件衣服和一些私人物品,她什么都没有。)承接上文。故选G。
37. 根据上文“It all began as a one-year experiment.”可知,Heidemarie要开展服务交换的实验,根据下文“But when the year ... not used money since then.”可知,一年后她继续过这样的生活,D项(为了证明这是可行的,她决定一年不用钱。)承上启下。故选D。
38. 根据下文“Sometimes they give me something in return, but not always”可知,Heidemarie有时得到回报,是因为她帮助了别人。F项(以前我治疗富人,但现在我帮助任何需要帮助的人。)引出下文。故选F。
39. 根据上文“Who can I ask?”以及“people exchange services without using money”可知,作者如果想得到自己需要的,需要找能跟她交换服务的人。A项(我能给他们什么作为回报呢?)符合语境。故选A。
40. 根据上文“It is one of the mistakes ... are equally important.”可知,作者认为不应该通过收入判断别人的价值,我们可以通过服务交换换取自己所需要的,而不是做自己不喜欢的工作换取这些。E项(你可能挣不了很多钱,但作为一个人,你可能很有价值。)承接上文。故选E。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.
Some of our 41.C  are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little.Once, we 42.A  along Chalk Creek.I was 43.D  that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪).I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot.That lasted about ten minutes.He was 44.C , and his crying let the whole campground know it.So 45.B  tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him.It 46.A — he didn't end up in the creek.My three-year-old, however, did.
Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake.The sky was clear when we 47.D , but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly 48.B  our peaceful morning trip.The 49.A  picked up and thunder rolled.My husband stopped fishing to 50.C  the motor.Nothing.He tried again.No 51.A .We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor.As we all sat there
52.D , a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back.We were 53.C .
Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of 54.D , wondering what camping fun and 55.B  we will experience next.
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和家人在旅行过程中经历过的趣事与冒险,并且作者和家人都十分期待即将经历的冒险。
41.A.ideas B.jokes
C.memories D.discoveries
解析: 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们的一些记忆很有趣,尤其是在早些年我们的孩子很小的时候。A.ideas想法;B.jokes笑话;C.memories记忆;D.discoveries发现。根据上文“have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years”以及下文“especially from the early years when our children were little”可推知,此处指作者认为自己与家人一起冒险的一些记忆是有趣的。故选C。
42.A.camped B.drove
C.walked D.cycled
解析: 考查动词词义辨析。句意:有一次,我们沿着白垩溪露营。A.camped露营;B.drove开车;C.walked散步;D.cycled骑自行车。根据上文“My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.”可知,此处指作者与家人一起在溪边露营。故选A。
43.A.annoyed B.surprised
C.disappointed D.worried
解析: 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我担心我们15个月大的孩子会掉进小溪里。A.annoyed恼怒的;B.surprised惊讶的;C.disappointed失望的;D.worried担心的。根据下文“I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot.”可推知,此处指作者担心自己的孩子会掉进小溪里,所以才在他的腰上系了一根绳子。故选D。
44.A.unhurt B.unfortunate
C.uncomfortable D.unafraid
解析: 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他很不舒服,他的哭声让整个营地都知道了这一点。A.unhurt未受伤的;B.unfortunate不幸的;C.uncomfortable不舒服的;D.unafraid无所畏惧的。根据上文“I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot.”以及下文“his crying let the whole campground know it”可推知,此处指孩子身上被绑绳子后感觉不舒服,所以才会哭。故选C。
45.A.due to B.instead of
C.apart from D.as for
解析: 考查介词短语辨析。句意:所以我没有把他绑起来,而是密切关注着他。A.due to由于;B.instead of代替、而不是;C.apart from除了;D.as for至于。根据上文“He was uncomfortable, and his crying let the whole campground know it.”以及下文“I just kept a close eye on him”可推知,此处指孩子身上被绑绳子后感觉不舒服,所以作者放弃在他身上绑绳子,而是密切关注着他。故选B。
46.A.worked B.happened
C.mattered D.changed
解析: 考查动词词义辨析。句意:它起作用了,他最终没有掉进小溪里。A.worked起作用;B.happened发生;C.mattered事关紧要;D.changed改变。根据下文“he didn't end up in the creek.”可推知,此处指作者的密切关注起作用了,孩子没有掉进小溪里。故选A。
47.A.signed up B.calmed down
C.checked out D.headed off
解析: 考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们出发时,天空很晴朗,但山中风暴来势汹汹,风暴很快中断了我们平静的晨间旅行。A.signed up注册、报名;B.calmed down冷静下来;C.checked out退房、结账离开;D.headed off启程、出发。根据上文“The sky was clear”以及下文“but storms move in fast in the mountains”可推知,此处指天气突然变化,出发时还天气晴朗。故选D。
48.A.arranged B.interrupted
C.completed D.recorded
解析: 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们出发时,天空很晴朗,但山中风暴来势汹汹,风暴很快中断了我们平静的晨间旅行。A.arranged安排;B.interrupted中断;C.completed完成;D.recorded记录。根据上文“storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly”以及下文“our peaceful morning trips”可推知,此处指风暴来临,作者的旅行被迫中断了。故选B。
49.A.wind B.noise
C.temperature D.speed
解析: 考查名词词义辨析。句意:狂风大作,雷声隆隆。A.wind风;B.noise噪音;C.temperature温度;D.speed速度。根据上文“storms move in fast in the mountains”可推知,此处指大风刮了起来。故选A。
50.A.find B.hide
C.start D.fix
解析: 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我丈夫停止钓鱼来启动马达。A.find找到;B.hide隐藏;C.start启动;D.fix修理。根据下文“Nothing.He tried again.”以及“We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor.”可推知,此处指作者的丈夫尝试将船启动。故选C。
51.A.luck B.answer
C.wonder D.signal
解析: 考查名词词义辨析。句意:没有好运。A.luck好运;B.answer回答;C.wonder惊奇;D.signal信号。根据下文“We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor.”可推知,此处指作者的丈夫再次尝试启动,也没有获得好运,船依然无法启动。故选A。
52.A.patiently B.tirelessly
C.doubtfully D.helplessly
解析: 考查副词词义辨析。句意:当我们无助地坐在那里时,一个渔夫停了下来,扔给我们一根绳子并把我们拖了回来。A.patiently耐心地;B.tirelessly不知疲倦地;C.doubtfully怀疑地;D.helplessly无助地。根据上文“We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor.”可推知,此处指在天气恶劣的情况下船无法启动了,作者与家人十分无助地坐着。故选D。
53.A.sorry B.brave
C.safe D.right
解析: 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们安全了。A.sorry抱歉的;B.brave勇敢的;C.safe安全的;D.right正确的。根据上文“a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed us back”可推知,此处指得到了渔夫的帮助,作者和家人安全了。故选C。
54.A.relief B.duty
C.pride D.excitement
解析: 考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在,每年当我丈夫把露营车从车库里拉出来时,我们都会充满兴奋,想知道接下来我们会经历什么样的露营乐趣和冒险。A.relief救济;B.duty职责;C.pride自豪;D.excitement兴奋。结合语境,再根据下文“wondering what camping fun”可推知,此处指作者期待接下来的露营,充满兴奋。故选D。
55.A.failure B.adventure
C.performance D.conflict
解析: 考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在,每年当我丈夫把露营车从车库里拉出来时,我们都会充满兴奋,想知道接下来我们会经历什么样的露营乐趣和冒险。A.failure失败;B.adventure冒险;C.performance表现;D.conflict冲突。根据上文“Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of excitement, wondering what camping fun and”以及下文“we will experience next”可推知,此处指作者与家人十分期待即将经历的冒险。故选B。
非选择题部分
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In December 2018, a bunch of friends and I went to Europe to travel.Upon arrival in Vienna, we got the keys to the house from its owner.The 56.decoration  (decorate) of the house was quite good.
In Vienna, if anyone wants to copy a key, he or she is expected 57.to prove  (prove) their ownership of the property (房产) the key is for.It's also really expensive.An ordinary key usually costs 150 euros (1,170 yuan).As the person in charge of the keys, I had a great responsibility.
58.The  next day, we went everywhere, including the Sisi Museum and a coffee shop in the city center, 59.and  had dinner in a fancy restaurant.We felt quite relaxed.While we 60.were enjoying  (enjoy) dinner, my friends came up to me, asking for the keys so they could leave early.It was then that I realized that I'd lost them.
The host asked us to give him 300 euros to cover the cost of a new set of keys.We made a complaint about it but we had to pay the money.So, hoping to get our money back, we decided to do some detective work 61.on  our own.
I wrote an email to the Sisi Museum in the middle of the night, wondering whether the staff had found them.Early in the morning, I received their reply, saying that they had not.
62.Fortunately  (fortunate) in the end, the keys were found in a souvenir shop.The host even said congratulations to us.
Though we saw many great 63.sights  (sight) in Europe, the most 64.valuable  (value) thing about my trip was this lesson I learned:Never lose your keys in Vienna.Your keys ought to 65.be taken  (take) good care of.
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者在维也纳旅游时丢了钥匙的事情。
解析:
56.考查词性转换。设空处用名词作主语,指房子的装修,且decoration作“装潢,装饰”讲时,为不可数名词。故填decoration。
57.考查非谓语动词。句意:在维也纳,如果想配一把钥匙,他或她就要证明他们对钥匙对应的房产的拥有权。be expected to do sth.“被期望去做某事”。故填to prove。
58. 考查冠词。应用定冠词修饰next day,表示“第二天”。位于句首,首字母需大写。故填The。
59. 考查连词。设空后的had和设空前的went并列作谓语。故填and。
60.考查谓语动词。此处表示过去正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时。故填were enjoying。
61. 考查介词。固定短语on one's own意为“依靠某人自己”。故填on。
62.考查词性转换。句意:幸运的是,最后,钥匙在一家纪念品店找到了。设空处应用副词,修饰整个句子,句首单词首字母大写。故填Fortunately。
63.考查名词。可数名词sight常用复数表示“风景,名胜,游览胜地”。故填sights。
64.考查词性转换。设空处应用形容词,修饰名词thing,且与设空前的the most构成形容词的最高级。故填valuable。
65.考查动词的语态。句意:你的钥匙应该被照顾好。keys和take为被动关系,且情态动词ought to后跟动词原形。故填be taken。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是校英语话剧俱乐部(School English Drama Club)的负责人李华,现负责英语话剧TheMillionPoundNote《百万英镑》面向全校的演员选拔工作。请你根据以下提示信息拟一则通知:
1.选拔时间:3月20日;
2.地点:学校礼堂;
3.具体要求:热爱戏剧表演,具有较好的英语口语表达能力,熟悉马克·吐温的小说《百万英镑》。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:礼堂auditorium;标准criteria
参考范文:
Notice
School English Drama Club is selecting actors and actresses for the drama The Million Pound Note, based on the famous short story written by Mark Twain.The selection will take place at the school auditorium on March 20th.
Any student who meets the following criteria will be offered a chance to become an actor or actress.Firstly, he or she should love dramatic performance.Secondly, he or she should have good English speaking skills.What's more, he or she should have read the short story written by Mark Twain and be familiar with the whole story.
School English Drama Club
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In order to join the Merchant Marines, I had dropped out of college after my first semester.Using an article from Life magazine as my guide I decided to hitch-hike down to New Orleans and see the world.
My family was relatively poor and my youth had been in the workingman's section of a large New England mill town.My father and I had a hard time since my mother passed away.As she lay dying, my mother said to me in a weak voice,“Son, remember to ask your father for advice at every juncture of your life.”Yet we seemed more like room-mates rather than father-son.He thought I was foolish for dropping out of school, so I didn't inform him of my plans.
I left a note on the kitchen table, telling him I was going to New York City for a few days and would be back soon.I walked to a highway near where I lived, stuck my thumb out, and was “on the road”.
My trip to New Orleans was a mistake.The Merchant Marine wasn't taking on any people for a while.I decided to wait in New Orleans until it did.I lasted over a week, living in a dirty hotel until my money started to run out.I had to stay up in the park for a few days.Life seemed to become a continuous adventure.From New Orleans I went to New York and stayed with a friend for a few weeks, and then went to Martha's Vineyard, living on the beach in April.Later, I lived in an abandoned house in Nantucket and ended up with a long stop in Boston.There was no word from the Merchant Marine.I felt so desperate.
My close friend Jimmy called me one day and asked me how everything was going.I had to tell him the truth and he persuaded me to go back soon.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
WhenIreturnedtomyfather's, Ihadbeenawayfor
morethantwomonths.
Finally, hesaidsomethingabouthischildhood.
参考范文:
WhenIreturnedtomyfather's, Ihadbeenawayformorethantwomonths.I expected him to be really angry because I hadn't called or even sent a post card since I left.I walked into the living room and sat down, waiting for his anger to explode.My father was reading a piece of newspaper, glanced up, nodded at me, and then went back to his paper.He kept on reading for what seemed an hour but was probably only 5-10 minutes, taking no notice of me.
Finally, hesaidsomethingabouthischildhood.He put his newspaper down and looked at me.He shook his head, saying,“It doesn't matter to make mistakes, but you should learn a lesson from mistakes.”He said when he was young he didn't like listening to his parents and didn't take his parents' advice, either, so he made a few big mistakes.At last he realized what he had done was wrong and asked for his parents' advice ever since.He suggested that I should go back to college to finish my degree.I decided to agree.After four years' hard study in college, I found a good job.UNIT 5 学业质量检测
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman do tomorrow?
A.Go to dance. B.Have a party.
C.Have an exam.
2.When was the man here?
A.At 7∶30. B.At 7∶45.
C.At 7∶15.
3.Where do the speakers want to go?
A.The cinema. B.The reading room.
C.The restaurant.
4.What does the man want the woman to do?
A.Stop playing the piano.
B.Try to go to sleep and have a rest.
C.Finish her homework.
5.Why did the boy give money to the old woman?
A.She sold candy.
B.She sold newspaper.
C.She was very poor.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How did Carl know Jane?
A.They met at a bus stop once.
B.They worked at the same coffee shop.
C.They were schoolmates.
7.What's the relationship between Rose and Jane?
A.Relatives. B.Classmates.
C.Colleagues.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.How many lessons does the man have every week?
A.13. B.30.
C.35.
9.Which subject does the woman like best?
A.English. B.Art.
C.Chinese.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Where does the conversation take place?
A.In a hospital. B.In a shop.
C.In a hotel.
11.What's wrong with the man?
A.Having a terrible toothache.
B.Catching a bad cold.
C.Having a temperature.
12.When will the man be OK?
A.In a month. B.In about three weeks.
C.In a few days.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is on the paper?
A.The direction of the exit.
B.The list of some shows.
C.The invitation to the show.
14.Which of the following is a Chinese play?
A.The Drunken Beauty.
B.Sleeping Beauty.
C.The Ugly Duckling.
15.What did the man know about Mei Lanfang?
A.He was the woman's teacher.
B.He was a Chinese pop star.
C.He created a special dance.
16.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In the hospital.
B.At their home.
C.In the opera.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Where do most people spend New Year's Day?
A.At home. B.At friends' home.
C.In hotels.
18.How do people celebrate the holiday?
A.By cleaning up the house.
B.By visiting friends.
C.By traveling around.
19.What do people usually do on New Year's Eve?
A.Put up some new paintings.
B.Prepare a big meal.
C.Have a big meal at home.
20.What's the speech mainly about?
A.Chinese culture.
B.Celebration of New Year's Day.
C.Various activities of people.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
“Use up all leftovers.”“Buy second-hand things instead of new ones.”“Learn DIY to fix things yourself.”“Invite friends over instead of going out.”“Grow your own food.”“Save rainwater for your garden.”Nowadays, more and more people take practices of saving for life.Let's see what these people do in saving and how they enjoy doing so.
“To save money in college, I decided to do the no-new-clothes challenge last year.This meant I didn't buy any new clothes for an entire year.It was a little embarrassing to rewear the same clothes to different parties and events, but it was worth it.After all, I saved all the money!”—Eden from Mint Notion
“I copied a whole textbook.I didn't feel like buying a new one, so instead, I borrowed one from a classmate and copied the entire thing using the copy machine.It may or may not have taken a few hours but I saved $20.And for a college student who was broke, that was a lot!”—Athena from Money Smart Latina
“Cat litter is something that can set me back a couple hundred dollars every year.However, by toilet-training my cat with a $20 toilet trainer, I'm able to save on the costs and avoid the trouble to change it.Plus it's always funny to see the cat on the toilet.”—Dustyn from Dime Will Tell
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几种节俭的生活方式。
21.What do Eden and Athena have in common?
A.They're in financial difficulties.
B.They have no taste for shopping.
C.They received higher education.
D.They take pleasure in reusing things.
22.How does Dustyn save for life?
A.By cleaning his cat with water.
B.By switching to cheap cat litter.
C.By changing cat litter infrequently.
D.By teaching his cat to use the toilet.
23.What's the purpose of the text?
A.To give practical tips on saving.
B.To offer useful ways of enjoying life.
C.To promote the concept of green life.
D.To introduce some economical lifestyles.
B
I used to walk around the store with my parents and beg them for something.I remember the sight of all the bright bags of chips and candies I asked my mom to buy for me.I cannot remember a time when I didn't beg for something at the store.I had no real knowledge about the value of money.
When I was about twelve years old, my dad always rejected my begging and told me“you can waste all the money you want when you have a job”.I listened to him when he said that.Since I wanted so many things and my parents weren't going to buy them for me, I decided I was going to get a job as soon as I was old enough.But before I could legally get a job, I babysat to make some money.I remember the feeling of getting new money in my pocket.
A few years later, I went to high school. One spring day, I saw people handing out flyers (传单) in the school dining hall.One of them gave me a flyer.I put it in my schoolbag and when I got home, I looked.It said at the top:“Looking for a summer job Be a lifeguard!”I started to think about the money I could make, so I applied.Soon I got an email, inside which I was invited to a meeting the following night.I went to the meeting and learned all about the training.
After being trained for several months, I finally started the job and made some money.The more money I made, the less I wanted to spend.Instead of wasting my money on useless things, I started saving up.I finally came to the realization that money meant so much more to me because I was the one working for it.Because I value my money, I now have 3,300 dollars in the bank.
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者上高中前做保姆,上高中后打暑期工赚钱的经历。
24.What did the author like to do when he was very young?
A.Babysit to make a little money.
B.Collect things he was interested in.
C.Ask his parents to shop for him.
D.Beg for something in the street.
25.What does the underlined “rejected”in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Allowed. B.Refused.
C.Punished. D.Reduced.
26.What happened to the author before he finally started the summer job?
A.He hosted meetings.
B.He received training.
C.He called to apply.
D.He trained other people.
27.What is probably the author's spending habit now?
A.He just buys what he really needs.
B.He often buys gifts for his parents.
C.He doesn't buy things for himself.
D.He likes to buy unnecessary things.
C
In the American colonies (殖民地) there was little money.England did not supply the colonies with coins and it did not allow the colonies to make their own coins.Only the Massachusetts Bay Colony received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins.England wanted to keep money out of America as a means of controlling trade:America was forced to trade only with England as it did not have the money to buy products from other countries.The result during the pre-revolutionary period was that the colonists used various goods in place of money:beaver furs, Indian wampum, and tobacco leaves were all commonly used as substitutes (代替物) for money.The colonists also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain.Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.
Individual states and the Continental Congress (大陆国会) issued paper money.So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of the Revolutionary War it was actually worthless.As a result, trade-in goods and the use of foreign coins were still common during this period.
By the time the Revolutionary War had been won by the American colonists, the monetary (货币的) system was in a state of total confusion.To change this situation, the new Constitution of the United States (美国宪法), approved in 1789, allowed only Congress to issue money.The individual states could no longer have their own money supply.A few years later, the Coinage Act of 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic (双金属的) standard.In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one.
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了17世纪和18世纪的美国货币体系。
28.The reason why England kept money out of America was that .
A.America had to trade only with England
B.American colonies could have their own coins
C.the colonists wanted to save the money for their own country
D.too much paper money in use would lead to the decrease of value
29.What happened to the American monetary system during the Revolutionary War? .
A.Individual states were forced to use paper money in trade.
B.The Continental Congress issued gold and silver coins.
C.American money replaced trade-in goods and foreign coins.
D.So much paper money was in use that it almost lost its value at last.
30.According to the passage, under the new US Constitution
.
A.only the US Congress could issue money
B.the dollar was made the official currency of the US
C.the US officially went on a bimetallic monetary system
D.various state governments, including Massachusetts, could issue money
31.This passage mainly discusses .
A.American money from past to present
B.the English monetary policies in American colonies
C.the effect of the Revolutionary War on American money
D.the American monetary system during the 17th and 18th centuries
D
(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)
The Government's sugar tax on soft drinks has brought in half as much money as Ministers first predicted it would generate, the first official data on the policy has shown.
First announced in April, 2016, the tax which applies to soft drinks containing more than 5 g of sugar per 100 ml, was introduced to help reduce childhood obesity (肥胖).It is believed that today's children and teenagers are consuming three times the recommended level of sugar, putting them at a higher risk of the disease.
Initially the sugar tax was expected to make £520m a year for the Treasury.However, data of the first six months showed it would make less than half this amount.At present it is expected to generate £240m for the year ending in April 2019, which will go to school sports.
It comes after more than half of soft drinks sold in shops have had their sugar levels cut by manufacturers (制造商) so they can avoid paying the tax.Drinks now contain 45 million fewer kilos of sugar as a result of manufacturers' efforts to avoid the charge, according to Treasury figures.Since April drinks companies have been forced to pay between 18p and 24p for every litre of sugary drink they produce or import, depending on the sugar content.
However, some high sugar brands, like Classic Coca Cola, have accepted the sugar tax and are refusing to change for fear of upsetting consumers.Fruit juices, milk-based drinks and most alcoholic drinks are free of the tax, as are small companies manufacturing fewer than 1m litres per year.
Today's figures, according to one government official, show the positive influence the sugar tax is having by raising millions of pounds for sports facilities (设施) and healthier eating in schools.Helping the next generation to have a healthy and active childhood is of great importance, and the industry is playing its part.
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国政府对软饮料征收的糖税来解决儿童以及青少年的健康问题,同时该收入用于学校体育。
32.Why was the sugar tax introduced?
A.To collect money for schools.
B.To improve the quality of drinks.
C.To protect children's health.
D.To encourage research in education.
33.How did some drinks companies respond to the sugar tax?
A.They turned to overseas markets.
B.They raised the prices of their products.
C.They cut down on their production.
D.They reduced their products' sugar content.
34.From which of the following is the sugar tax collected
A.Most alcoholic drinks.
B.Milk-based drinks.
C.Fruit juices.
D.Classic Coke.
35.What can be inferred about the adoption of the sugar tax policy?
A.It is a short-sighted decision.
B.It is a success story.
C.It benefits manufacturers.
D.It upsets customers.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
My Life Without Money
At the age of 54, Heidemarie Schwermer, a German woman, gave up her job as a psychotherapist (心理咨询师), gave away all her money and her flat and threw away her credit cards. 36. 
It all began as a one-year experiment.In her home city of Dortmund she set up an“exchanging circle”where people exchange services without using money, for example, a haircut for a math class. 37.  But when the year ended she continued and has not used money since then.
At first she house-sat for friends who were on holiday.She stayed in their houses in return for watering the plants and looking after their animals.She also “works”as a psychotherapist.“ 38.  Sometimes they give me something in return, but not always,”Heidemarie says.“A lot of people who know me understand what I'm doing and want to help me.When I need a bus ticket, for example, or a new tube of toothpaste, I think,‘Who can I ask? 39. ’ If I want to go to the cinema, I might offer to look after somebody's children for the afternoon.”
It is one of the mistakes of our society that most people do something they don't like just to earn money and spend it on things they don't need.Many people judge you according to how much you earn.In my opinion, all jobs are equally important. 40.  That's my message.
A.What can I give them in return
B.So what did I do with all my savings
C.I have never given up my dream although I don't have a job now.
D.To prove that this could work she decided to give up using money for a year.
E.You may not earn a lot of money, but you may be worth a lot as a person.
F.Before I treated very wealthy people, but now I help anyone who needs it.
G.Today, apart from a few clothes and a few personal belongings, she doesn't own anything.
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章介绍了心理咨询师Heidemarie Schwermer(海德玛丽·施维尔默)的一项实验,即通过帮助别人换取自己需要的服务,旨在告诉大家所有工作都是同等重要的。你可能挣不了很多钱,但作为一个人,仍然很有价值。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.
Some of our 41.  are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little.Once, we 42.  along Chalk Creek.I was 43.  that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪).I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot.That lasted about ten minutes.He was 44. , and his crying let the whole campground know it.So 45.  tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him.It 46. — he didn't end up in the creek.My three-year-old, however, did.
Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake.The sky was clear when we 47. , but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly 48.  our peaceful morning trip.The 49.  picked up and thunder rolled.My husband stopped fishing to 50.  the motor.Nothing.He tried again.No 51. .We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor.As we all sat there
52. , a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back.We were 53. .
Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of 54. , wondering what camping fun and 55.  we will experience next.
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和家人在旅行过程中经历过的趣事与冒险,并且作者和家人都十分期待即将经历的冒险。
41.A.ideas B.jokes
C.memories D.discoveries
42.A.camped B.drove
C.walked D.cycled
43.A.annoyed B.surprised
C.disappointed D.worried
44.A.unhurt B.unfortunate
C.uncomfortable D.unafraid
45.A.due to B.instead of
C.apart from D.as for
46.A.worked B.happened
C.mattered D.changed
47.A.signed up B.calmed down
C.checked out D.headed off
48.A.arranged B.interrupted
C.completed D.recorded
49.A.wind B.noise
C.temperature D.speed
50.A.find B.hide
C.start D.fix
51.A.luck B.answer
C.wonder D.signal
52.A.patiently B.tirelessly
C.doubtfully D.helplessly
53.A.sorry B.brave
C.safe D.right
54.A.relief B.duty
C.pride D.excitement
55.A.failure B.adventure
C.performance D.conflict
非选择题部分
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In December 2018, a bunch of friends and I went to Europe to travel.Upon arrival in Vienna, we got the keys to the house from its owner.The 56.   (decorate) of the house was quite good.
In Vienna, if anyone wants to copy a key, he or she is expected 57.    (prove) their ownership of the property (房产) the key is for.It's also really expensive.An ordinary key usually costs 150 euros (1,170 yuan).As the person in charge of the keys, I had a great responsibility.
58.    next day, we went everywhere, including the Sisi Museum and a coffee shop in the city center, 59.    had dinner in a fancy restaurant.We felt quite relaxed.While we 60.    (enjoy) dinner, my friends came up to me, asking for the keys so they could leave early.It was then that I realized that I'd lost them.
The host asked us to give him 300 euros to cover the cost of a new set of keys.We made a complaint about it but we had to pay the money.So, hoping to get our money back, we decided to do some detective work 61.    our own.
I wrote an email to the Sisi Museum in the middle of the night, wondering whether the staff had found them.Early in the morning, I received their reply, saying that they had not.
62.    (fortunate) in the end, the keys were found in a souvenir shop.The host even said congratulations to us.
Though we saw many great 63.    (sight) in Europe, the most 64.    (value) thing about my trip was this lesson I learned:Never lose your keys in Vienna.Your keys ought to 65.    (take) good care of.
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者在维也纳旅游时丢了钥匙的事情。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是校英语话剧俱乐部(School English Drama Club)的负责人李华,现负责英语话剧TheMillionPoundNote《百万英镑》面向全校的演员选拔工作。请你根据以下提示信息拟一则通知:
1.选拔时间:3月20日;
2.地点:学校礼堂;
3.具体要求:热爱戏剧表演,具有较好的英语口语表达能力,熟悉马克·吐温的小说《百万英镑》。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:礼堂auditorium;标准criteria
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In order to join the Merchant Marines, I had dropped out of college after my first semester.Using an article from Life magazine as my guide I decided to hitch-hike down to New Orleans and see the world.
My family was relatively poor and my youth had been in the workingman's section of a large New England mill town.My father and I had a hard time since my mother passed away.As she lay dying, my mother said to me in a weak voice,“Son, remember to ask your father for advice at every juncture of your life.”Yet we seemed more like room-mates rather than father-son.He thought I was foolish for dropping out of school, so I didn't inform him of my plans.
I left a note on the kitchen table, telling him I was going to New York City for a few days and would be back soon.I walked to a highway near where I lived, stuck my thumb out, and was “on the road”.
My trip to New Orleans was a mistake.The Merchant Marine wasn't taking on any people for a while.I decided to wait in New Orleans until it did.I lasted over a week, living in a dirty hotel until my money started to run out.I had to stay up in the park for a few days.Life seemed to become a continuous adventure.From New Orleans I went to New York and stayed with a friend for a few weeks, and then went to Martha's Vineyard, living on the beach in April.Later, I lived in an abandoned house in Nantucket and ended up with a long stop in Boston.There was no word from the Merchant Marine.I felt so desperate.
My close friend Jimmy called me one day and asked me how everything was going.I had to tell him the truth and he persuaded me to go back soon.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
WhenIreturnedtomyfather's, Ihadbeenawayfor
morethantwomonths.
Finally, hesaidsomethingabouthischildhood.