Unit 7 Sports and Good Health 单元导学案(6课时)

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名称 Unit 7 Sports and Good Health 单元导学案(6课时)
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会宁县桃林中学学生自主学习导学案 班级 姓名
科目 English 课题 Lesson 37:You Are What You Eat!
主备人 李燕霞 审核人 宋启翔 学案类型 New Lesson 学案编号 Yy201437
学 习 目 标 知识与能力: 学会使用本课单词,短语和句型,提升语言表达能力。能用英语描述一些生活习惯。
情感态度和价值观:积极参与体育锻炼,并学习与之有关的简单英语词汇。
重点:单词,短语:tell the t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ruth; eating habits; as usual; be goodfor;have a dream及句型It is (not) good for sb to do sth.
难点:能用英语描述一些生活习惯。
学法指导及使用说明:小组合作探究,教师引导学生自主学习,解决问题
预习流程:【课前预习】I。新单词II 汉译英对。。。。。有益 ___________ 2.说实话 _________ 饮食习惯 __________ 4. 像往常一样 _________ _5. 做梦 __________ _ 6.努力做某事 ____________ III. 句型展示多喝水对你的健康有益。Drinking more water ___________ __________ _________your health.我决定改变我的饮食习惯。I decided to change my _________ __________.昨天我像往常一样在六点钟起床。I got up at six __________ _________ yesterday.夜里你经常做梦吗?Do you often _________ _________ _________at night.5. 他没有和他父母说实话。He didn’t his parents .【课文点拨】【知识点一】To tell you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the truth, I decided to change my eating habits. 跟你说实话,我决定改变我的饮食习惯.1.Truth是一个名词,意思是“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )真相,事实”,它的形容词形式是true,意思是‘真实的’;副词形式是turly,意思是‘真实地’;短语:tell the truth,’说实话,讲真话’;tell sb the truth ‘和某人说实话’。Ex: (1) The teacher told me a __________story yesterday.(true)Canyou tell me the _______ (true)The boy was ________ sorry to say that.(true)decide 是动词,其名词形式是decision, make a decision,其后可以接三种形式:decide +sb/sth ,意思是‘决定做某事’如:They will decide the question by themselves. (2) decide to do sth ,’决定做某事’。如:I decided to play football this afternoon.Ex: (1) They decided _______(have) a picnic near the sea this week. (2) It is hard to make a _________(decide) without our parents.【知识点二】It’s not good for your health.这对你的健康没有好处。 1. Health 是一个名词,意思是‘ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )健康,健康状况’;其形容词形式是healthy,意思是‘健康的’。短语有:keep heathy 保持健康stay health be保持健康 in good health身体健康Ex:You should eat more vegetables to keep__________(health) 2.It’s (not )good for。。。意思是‘对。。。是(不)好的’。如:It’s not good for your heart。 It’s (not )good for sb to do sth意思是‘对。。。(来说),做。。。是(不)好的’。如:It’s good for you to do some exercise every day。【课堂达标】( )1. He is late for school _______ today. A. as usually B. as usual C. than usual D. usually ( )2. You ne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed to change your __ of staying up to late. It’s not good for you.    A. good habit B. bad habits C. eating habit D. Habit( )3. I feel _____ about forgetting my best friend’s birthday.   A. happy B. awful C. excited D. Scared( )4. He is late for school _______ today.   A. as usually B. as usual C. than usual D. usually ( )5. I _____ about my old school last night.   A. dream B. have a dream C. had a dream D. will dream( )6.They tried _____ the wall into the house. A. jump B. jumping C. To jump D.in jumping 备注(教师复备栏及学生笔记)
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装 订 线会宁县桃林中学学生自主学习导学案 班级 姓名
科目 English 课题 Lesson41:Were People Healthy Then
主备人 张继龙 审核人 李宏 学案类型 New 学案编号 Yy201441
学 习 目 标 知识与能力:单词、短语、句型
过程与方法:熟读 、记忆 、 练习、运用
情感态度和价值观:学会正确认识健康
重点:单词、短语、句式的记忆及运用
难点:英语中表达花费的几种结构
学法指导及使用说明:1.首 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )先根据音标拼读来自学单词,然后听磁带和通读课文,捕捉重要信息 ,最后精读课文并完成预习案里的自测题。2.把你预习中碰到的疑难点勾画出来,准备与同学共同探究。
知识链接: there be 句型
学习流程: [课前预习]读写单词 预习疑惑解答.[动名词].go + Ving句型,(去做)(A。例句
John goes swimming every morning . They go fishing on Su ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ndays.
B.其它Ving:
shopping skating dancing fishing hiking hunting mountain-climbing camping [课内探究]探究二:英语中表达花费的几种结构 spend 表示“花费”时,其前的主语必须是 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )表示“人”的词,可用于指花费金钱、时间或精力等,其后通常跟 on sth. 或 (in) doing sth. 例如: She spent two hundred yuan on the dress. He will spend three years ( in ) writing this book . 二、 take 表示“花费”的意思时,常用 it 做形式主语,构成 “It takes ( sb. ) some time (some money) to do sth.” 句型。这种结构的真正主语是不定式 to do sth 。意思是“做某事花费(某人)多少时间(或金钱)。例如
It took me two hours to finish my homework.
It took her 100 yuan to buy the coat. 三、 Pay” 表示”花费的意思时。主语通常是表示人的名词或代词。其常用句型是
Sb. pays some money for sth.
例如:
-- How much did you pay for the book.
-- I paid 10 yuan for it. pay 除“表达”,“花费”,“支付”清等意思外,还有如下的意思:
(1)“给…报酬”、“出钱雇佣”。例如:
The boss paid them to carry the heavy boxes.
(2)“偿还”,“补偿”。例如:
Have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) you paid off your debts yet cost 表示“花费”的意思时,主语通常是表示”物”的名词或动名词(短语)。
常用句型是: Sth/Doing sth costs some money/time. 例如:
The book cost me 20 yuan.
Doing the homework cost her more than half an hour. cost 除了表示“花费”之意,还表示“价值为 …” 的意思。例如:
The pair of shoes costs 150 yuan.
cost 还有“付出努力、生命”的意思。例如:
His carelessness cost his life.
The work cost us much labor (遇到生词查字典)[检测反馈]1.Do you like to go (fish)with me 2.People (be) happy at that time.3.she is looking forward to (meet) you.4. 这本书花了我20元钱 5这本书值20元钱 6.每天做作业花费我两个小时 备注(教师复备栏及学生笔记)
装 订 线会宁县桃林中学学生自主学习导学案 班级 姓名
科目 English 课题 Lesson42:Know Yourself
主备人 李宏 审核人 张继龙 学案类型 新授课 学案编号 Yy2014 0530
学习 目标 知识与能力:掌握本课的新单词 新短语 掌握重点句子
过程与方法:Speaking ,reading ,writing ,practising
情感态度和价值观:培养学生用英语交流的能力,懂得英语交流的重要性。
重点:掌握本课重点词汇、短语和句型。
难点:How to know yourself.
学法指导及使用说明:自主预习 小组探究 教师指导
知识链接:There be 句型
      【预习案】一.读写单词:二.汉译英:【Study before class】1.the first step towards/to success ____________2.take a piece of paper _______________ 3. a list of …___________4.make two lists of your habits ______________ 5.keep my room clean _______________ 6.walk towards/ to the river ________________ 7.早起床 ___________ 8.得到充足的锻炼___________9.一日3次 ___________ 10.喝4杯水 ___________ 11.通向健康的路___________ 12.改变这些习惯___________13.发扬你的好习惯___________ 14.提高你自己___________15.一周若干次___________ 16.保持你的房间有条不紊___________【探究案】一.【要点1】work for…“为…工作/效力;对…有效”work on sth“从事于…,着手于…”,on为prep .write down“写下, 记下”, down为adv.lead the way to…“(是)通向…的路”make a list of “列一份…表,造一张…清单”make the/one’s bed“铺床,整理床铺”1.He used to be a worker , and he ______ _____ a foreign company.2.Jim used to be laz ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y , so he never _____ ____ _____ after getting up .3.The doctor tells hi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m (that) this kind of medicine may ____ ____ him.
4.He read English sentences every day and often _____ them _____ on his note- book .5.English is very important and it ____ ____ ____ ____ success .6.How many students a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re there in your class?Please ____ ____ ____ ____ them .7. We want to_____ _____ science in the future .二.【要点2】mess n. “混乱;脏乱,乱七八糟,杂乱无章”;organized ( javascript:void(0);" \o "报错 ) adj. 有组织的;安排有秩序的;(做事)有条理的;(住所)井然有序的. 它又是organize(v. 组织)的过去式:1. The house is a _____ . 这个房间又脏又乱 .2. He ________ a basketball game last week . 3.He is very ______________ and does everything carefully . 4.I’m _________ .So my room is ______ always ____ ____ . 我(做事)很有条理,因此我的房间并非总是杂乱无章.四.【Practise】1.This is the first step towards success . (同意句)→This is the first step ______ success .2.Don’t write down it on the list . (改错)→ __________________________________3.I spent too much time _______ (watch) TV. (填空)4.Good habits lead the way to good health and success . (翻译) __________________________________________5.Are there any bad habits (肯定句) _________________________________◆【拓展奥赛1】enough 的用法:A. adj. “足够的;充分的”, enough + n. = n. + enough ;B. adv. “足够地; 充分地,”, adj. + enough ; adv. + enough ;C. n. ;pron. “足够; 充分” ,在句中作宾语等:1.I don’t get enough exercise . = I don’t get ______ ______ .3.The boy is old ______ to go to school. 4.I know him well ______. 我非常了解他.   ◆【拓展奥赛2】towar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ds = to ,他们都是prep . ,但to (向,到 ) 侧重于“到达”;而towards (朝,向)强调“方向”: 备注(教师复备栏及学生笔记)
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装 订 线会宁县桃林中学学生自主学习导学案 班级 姓名
科目 English 课题 Lesson 39:Danny`s Report
主备人 陈娟娟 审核人 学案类型 New lesson 学案编号 Yy201439
学 习 目 标 知识与能力: 1.new words and phrases: success event throw winner teammateget some exercise get in the way
过程与方法:listening and speaking, asking and answering, practice
情感态度和价值观:
重点:1success的用法2. The usages of some new phrases
难点:How to introduce different sports correctly
学法指导及使用说明:小组合作探究,教师引导学生自主学习,解决问题
知识链接:
学习流程:【课前预习】1.读写单词2. 短语互译1.Sports Day __________________ 2.take part in _______________3.different events______________________ 4.worked very hard______________________ 5.获得第一名 __________________ 6.获得第二名 7.跳高 8.跳远 9.扔球 10.做得好 3. 句型展示1.今年的运动会非常成功! 2 the studen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts and teachers from Grades7,8and 9 took part in the sports events. 3.每个人都很努力,我们都得到了很好地锻炼。 【课内探究】(知识点1)Sports Day was a great success this year!今年的运动会很成功!Success 作名词,意为“成功;胜利”。常用作主语、宾语和表语。Succeed 是不及物动词,意为“成功”其过去式和过去分词都是succeededSucceeded in doing sth“成功作某事”。Successful是success的形容词形式,意为“成功的”通常在句中作定语或表语。1.what`s the secret (秘密)of ?成功的秘诀是什么?2.can you tell me your way 你能告诉我你成功的方法吗? (知识点2)win的用法Win作动词,意为“获胜,赢得”其过去式为won ,其名词形式为 winner.有些动词后+er 构成名词,表示实施动作的人,你知道的有哪些? (知识点3)I felt a little sad…….feel 作动词,表示“觉得;感觉;摸上去”时,为系动词,其后通常接形容词作表语。I am feeling a little cold now.(知识点4) get in the way 意为“妨碍,挡道” We almost reached ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the agreement , but some unimportant details got in the way.我们几乎要达成一致了,但是一些不重要的细节阻碍了事情的发展。【当堂检测】1.你们学校运动有运动日吗?Do you have at your school 2. 她是跳高获胜者。 3.跑步后你感到饿吗? ?4. their dream came true .A.success B .succeed C .successful D.sucessfully5. I think she is the .A .win B.winner C.won D.winer 备注(教师复备栏及学生笔记)
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装 订 线会宁县桃林中学学生自主学习导学案 班级 姓名
科目 English 课题 Lesson40: Move Your Body
主备人 何泱 审核人 陈娟娟 学案类型 New 学案编号 Yy201440
学 习 目 标 知识与能力:单词、短语、句型
过程与方法:熟读 、记忆 、 练习、运用
情感态度和价值观:学会正确对待友谊
重点:单词、短语、句式的记忆及运用
难点:with表伴随的用法,了解英文诗歌的特点
学法指导及使用说明:1.首先根据音标 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )拼读来自学单词,然后听磁带和通读课文,捕捉重要信息 ,最后精读课文并完成预习案里的自测题。2.把你预习中碰到的疑难点勾画出来,准备与同学共同探究。
知识链接: there be 句型
学习流程: [课前预习] ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )读写单词短语理解1. 过去常常干某事_____________ 2. 担心……________________________ 3. 不再……___________________ 4. 体重增加;长胖__________________5. 沙发土豆__________________ 6. 出去_____________________________ 7. 在阳光下__________________ 8. 站在某人一边;支持某人____________9. 去散步___________________ 10. 寄给某人某物____________________ 三.根据汉语提示完成句子。1. 他看电视太多,并玩太多电脑游戏。He watches ________ ________TV and plays ________ ________computer games.2. 蒂姆从学校回到家。Tim ________ home ________ school.3. 他给他的朋友回了一首诗。He ________ a poem ________ ________ his friend. [课内探究]探究一:重点单词及短语1.观察下列例句,辨析too much 与too many(1) Don’t spend too ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )much time on computer games. too many意思为_____后跟_____(2) I have too ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ny books to read. too many意思为_____后跟_____2.worry担忧、担心 ,是_______ 词,过去式是_______ (1)作动词:不要担心。翻译:______________________________________(2)常用短语:worry about “担心……, 为……担心” 造句: ________________________________________________________拓展:worry的形容词形式是_______,be worried=worry, worry about=________所造句子的同义句:___________________________________________________3. not …any more意思是“不再……”同义结构____________________指表示数量和程度的“不再”增加,一般指今后“不再”,no more一般用于将来时态中,no more一般位于句尾或句中。例:Tim is _______ active _______ _______.蒂姆不再活跃了。同义句:_______________________________________________________探究二:重点句式1.used to do sth 过去常常干某事。(现在不做了)用于______时态在周末,蒂姆过去常常到处走。On weekends, Tim______ to ______ ______.拓展:be used to doing sth习惯于做某事,可用于各种时态本和蒂姆习惯于晚饭后散步。Ben and Tim ____ _____to_____for a walk after supper.2. With a ture friend on my side……有个真正的朋友站在我这边With组成的介词短语作状语,表伴随状况。(1)The teacher is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )coming into our classroom_____________.老师带着一本书走进了教室。(2)I usually go to school ____________________. 我通常和我的朋友一起上学。(3)Li Ming is the boy ____________________. 李明是那个戴眼镜的男孩。(4)We usually write ____________________. 我们通常用右手写字。 [检测反馈]一、按要求写出下列单词 1.body(复数形式) ________ 2.luck (形容词) ______ 3.watch(单三形式) ________ 4.outside(反义词)________5.put(现在分词) ________6.active(名词)________ 二、根据汉语提示补全句子1. Whose ______are you on 你站在谁的一边?2. A c____ is a long, comfortable seat for two or three people.3.Eating too much meat will make us_______ ______ ______(增加体重)。4. Many people like ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to watch TV all day. They are________ _________(沙发土豆).5.Don’t __________ (担心)my health.6.He ________(过去常常)be fat, but now he is thin.7.We’re _____ lazy ________(不再)8.Here is________ (另一种方法) to move your whole body! 9.Let’s talk about how to _____ ______ (保持身体健康).10. _____ _____ (越) you move your body , _____ _____ (越) healthy you will be. 备注(教师复备栏及学生笔记)
装 订 线会宁县桃林中学学生自主学习导学案 班级 姓名
科目 English 课题 Lesson 38 : Stay healthy!
主备人 宋启翔 审核人 李燕霞 学案类型 NewLesson 学案编号 Yy201438
学 习 目 标 知识与能力:1.New words and phrases 2. Important sentences
过程与方法:Listening and speaking ; asking and answering.
情感态度和价值观:能用英语描述生活习惯,运动及健康类话题。
重点:1.News and phrases.。2.using the exclamatory sentences.
难点:using the exclamatory sentences.
学法指导及使用说明:根据音标拼读并牢记单词、短语;浏览课文,理解并把握课文大意然后完成练习问题。
知识链接:西方的饮食习惯
学习流程:[课前预习]Ⅰ。读写单词Ⅱ. 根据首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。 1. Tony is very clever. He can r_________ things well. 2. There (be) a lot of i_________ (信息)about the movie on the Internet. 3. We should try to k_________ our brains active all the time. 4. Climbing and swimming are good e_________ for you. III. 写短语并造句:做运动 保持健康 [课内探究]:What about...问“你呢?”课文原句是 What(How) about... 是英语口语中一个常用的客套句型。是介词,其后可接名词,代词,动词的-ing形式。常用于询问情况或打听消息;提出请求,建议或征求对方意见。意为“........ 呢? .........怎么样?”Eg: I’m ready.What about you 我准备好了,你呢? What about having a rest 休息一下怎么样?拓展:1.Why not do sth .. /Why don’t you do sth 你为什么不...呢?如: Why not come earlier 为什么不早点呢?2.Will/Could/Would you please do sth . 请......好吗?如:Will you please go to the movies with us 请你和我们一起去看电影好吗?3.Would you mind (doing )sth 你介意(做)某事吗? 如:Would you mind closing the window 4.Let’s +动词原形!/Shall we do sth 咱们......吧 如:Let’s play basketball!Ex. playing football in the afternoon A Why not B How about C Let us D Shall we二:remember用法你“记住”了吗? 课文原句 用法总结:记住某物 记住去做某事 记住做过某事 Ex: I remember (read) this story book before.动名词做主语,谓语用单还是复 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )?课文原句: helps us remember information.跑步帮我们记住信息。Eg:Doing more exercise makes them healthier.多做运动使得他们更健康。Getting up late is not a good habit.起床晚不是一个好习惯。Ex: table tennis a very good sport.打乒乓球是一项很好的运动。“保持”变化多. 课文原句是 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 锻炼能够保持我们的大脑有朝气。在这里用作连系动词,意为“保持(某种状态)”,其后常接形容词作表语。Please keep quiet! 请保持安静! <参照36课导学案>拓展:(1)用作实义动词可表示:Ple ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ase keep(保管,保存,) these books for me when I am away. I keep(赡养,饲养) a white dog at home. We shoud keep (on ) (坚持,继续)speaking English every day.短语. 离开;不接近;远离keep a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )way (from) : 保持健康keep fit,keep healthy: 把........关在外面keep (out)of; 跟上:与..........同步keep up withEx: Don’t keep me (do)you homework all the time.练习. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. They started a fire _________ (keep) warm. 2. Running is great for _________ (build) your body. 3. Everyone hopes to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) eat _________ (health) food and drink clean water. 备注(教师复备栏及学生笔记)
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